✨ Analog information decoding

[lucasberent]

Description

This PR integrates the newest analog information decoding scripts.

Checklist:

• The pull request only contains commits that are related to it.
• I have added appropriate tests and documentation.
• I have made sure that all CI jobs on GitHub pass.
• The pull request introduces no new warnings and follows the project's style guidelines.

[github-advanced-security]

CodeQL found more than 10 potential problems in the proposed changes. Check the Files changed tab for more details.

[codecov]

Codecov Report

Attention: 113 lines in your changes are missing coverage. Please review.

Comparison is base (d61ccab) 85.6% compared to head (88c7c99) 84.6%.

Additional details and impacted files

@@           Coverage Diff           @@
##            main    #183     +/-   ##
=======================================
- Coverage   85.6%   84.6%   -1.0%     
=======================================
  Files         20      25      +5     
  Lines       1369    2020    +651     
  Branches     190     190             
=======================================
+ Hits        1172    1710    +538     
- Misses       197     310    +113     

Flag	Coverage Δ
cpp	79.5% <ø> (ø)
python	88.6% <82.8%> (-8.4%)	⬇️

Files	Coverage Δ
src/mqt/qecc/__init__.py	100.0% <100.0%> (ø)
src/mqt/qecc/cc_decoder/decoder.py	98.2% <100.0%> (ø)
src/mqt/qecc/cc_decoder/hexagonal_color_code.py	100.0% <100.0%> (ø)
src/mqt/qecc/ecc_qiskit_wrapper.py	97.8% <100.0%> (ø)
...mation_decoding/simulators/memory_experiment_v2.py	84.4% <84.4%> (ø)
...decoding/simulators/analog_tannergraph_decoding.py	90.0% <90.0%> (ø)
...log_information_decoding/utils/simulation_utils.py	86.9% <86.9%> (ø)
...mation_decoding/simulators/quasi_single_shot_v2.py	69.9% <69.9%> (ø)
...alog_information_decoding/simulators/simulation.py	82.2% <82.2%> (ø)

[burgholzer]

Just some quick corrections.

[burgholzer]

Just finished some small cleanups. Brought all external dependencies up to date, enabled formatting for all files and linting for a couple more files than before.

I haven't really checked the code itself, but I have sufficient trust that it is doing what it intends to do. So once CI is happy, I'll go ahead and merge 🎉