TEST: Add 3.12-dev [ci] #10261

Job	Run time
Collect information & changes data	13s
Prepare dependencies (3.11)	9m 28s
Prepare dependencies (3.12)	15m 27s
Prepare pre-commit base	26s
Check black	29s
Check ruff	40s
Check other linters	1m 48s
Check hassfest	53s
Check all requirements	36s
Check pylint	14m 23s
Check mypy	50s
Run tests Python 3.12 (1)	7m 17s
Run tests Python 3.12 (2)	9m 41s
Run tests Python 3.12 (3)	13m 27s
Run tests Python 3.12 (4)	11m 2s
Run tests Python 3.12 (5)	16m 14s
Run tests Python 3.12 (6)	12m 3s
Run tests Python 3.12 (7)	12m 55s
Run tests Python 3.12 (8)	10m 56s
Run tests Python 3.12 (9)	11m 19s
Run tests Python 3.12 (10)	12m 38s
Run ${{ matrix.postgresql-group }} tests Python ${{ matrix.python-version }}	0s
Run ${{ matrix.mariadb-group }} tests Python ${{ matrix.python-version }}	0s
Upload test coverage to Codecov	0s
	2h 42m 45s

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