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# Automatic Model Compression on NNI | ||
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TBD. | ||
It's convenient to implement auto model compression with NNI compression and NNI tuners | ||
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## First, model compression with NNI | ||
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You can easily compress a model with NNI compression. Take pruning for example, you can prune a pretrained model with LevelPruner like this | ||
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```python | ||
from nni.compression.torch import LevelPruner | ||
config_list = [{ 'sparsity': 0.8, 'op_types': 'default' }] | ||
pruner = LevelPruner(config_list) | ||
pruner(model) | ||
``` | ||
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```{ 'sparsity': 0.8, 'op_types': 'default' }```means that **all layers with weight will be compressed with the same 0.8 sparsity**. When ```pruner(model)``` called, the model is compressed with masks and after that you can normally fine tune this model and **pruned weights won't be updated** which have been masked. | ||
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## Then, make this automatic | ||
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The previous example manually choosed LevelPruner and pruned all layers with the same sparsity, this is obviously sub-optimal because different layers may have different redundancy. Layer sparsity should be carefully tuned to achieve least model performance degradation and this can be done with NNI tuners. | ||
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The first thing we need to do is to design a search space, here we use a nested search space which contains choosing pruning algorithm and optimizing layer sparsity. | ||
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```json | ||
{ | ||
"prune_method": { | ||
"_type": "choice", | ||
"_value": [ | ||
{ | ||
"_name": "agp", | ||
"conv0_sparsity": { | ||
"_type": "uniform", | ||
"_value": [ | ||
0.1, | ||
0.9 | ||
] | ||
}, | ||
"conv1_sparsity": { | ||
"_type": "uniform", | ||
"_value": [ | ||
0.1, | ||
0.9 | ||
] | ||
}, | ||
}, | ||
{ | ||
"_name": "level", | ||
"conv0_sparsity": { | ||
"_type": "uniform", | ||
"_value": [ | ||
0.1, | ||
0.9 | ||
] | ||
}, | ||
"conv1_sparsity": { | ||
"_type": "uniform", | ||
"_value": [ | ||
0.01, | ||
0.9 | ||
] | ||
}, | ||
} | ||
] | ||
} | ||
} | ||
``` | ||
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Then we need to modify our codes for few lines | ||
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```python | ||
import nni | ||
from nni.compression.torch import * | ||
params = nni.get_parameters() | ||
conv0_sparsity = params['prune_method']['conv0_sparsity'] | ||
conv1_sparsity = params['prune_method']['conv1_sparsity'] | ||
# these raw sparsity should be scaled if you need total sparsity constrained | ||
config_list_level = [{ 'sparsity': conv0_sparsity, 'op_name': 'conv0' }, | ||
{ 'sparsity': conv1_sparsity, 'op_name': 'conv1' }] | ||
config_list_agp = [{'initial_sparsity': 0, 'final_sparsity': conv0_sparsity, | ||
'start_epoch': 0, 'end_epoch': 3, | ||
'frequency': 1,'op_name': 'conv0' }, | ||
{'initial_sparsity': 0, 'final_sparsity': conv1_sparsity, | ||
'start_epoch': 0, 'end_epoch': 3, | ||
'frequency': 1,'op_name': 'conv1' },] | ||
PRUNERS = {'level':LevelPruner(config_list_level),'agp':AGP_Pruner(config_list_agp)} | ||
pruner = PRUNERS(params['prune_method']['_name']) | ||
pruner(model) | ||
... # fine tuning | ||
acc = evaluate(model) # evaluation | ||
nni.report_final_results(acc) | ||
``` | ||
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Last, define our task and automatically tuning pruning methods with layers sparsity | ||
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```yaml | ||
authorName: default | ||
experimentName: Auto_Compression | ||
trialConcurrency: 2 | ||
maxExecDuration: 100h | ||
maxTrialNum: 500 | ||
#choice: local, remote, pai | ||
trainingServicePlatform: local | ||
#choice: true, false | ||
useAnnotation: False | ||
searchSpacePath: search_space.json | ||
tuner: | ||
#choice: TPE, Random, Anneal... | ||
builtinTunerName: TPE | ||
classArgs: | ||
#choice: maximize, minimize | ||
optimize_mode: maximize | ||
trial: | ||
command: bash run_prune.sh | ||
codeDir: . | ||
gpuNum: 1 | ||
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``` | ||
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