(#21332) opentelemetry-cpp: add v1.12.0, drop old versions, update an…

…d fix options, fix build requirements

* opentelemetry-cpp: drop old versions, bump deps

* opentelemetry-cpp: fix with_otlp=False handling

* opentelemetry-cpp: fix opentelemetry-proto usage

Fixes #18967.

* opentelemetry-cpp: simplify patching

* opentelemetry-cpp: add v1.12.0, update options

* opentelemetry-cpp: add transitive_headers=True

* opentelemetry-cpp: rmdir lib/pkgconfig

* opentelemetry-cpp: disable failing configuration

* Apply suggestions from code review

Co-authored-by: Uilian Ries <uilianries@gmail.com>

* opentelemetry-cpp: fix formatting

---------

Co-authored-by: Francisco Ramírez <franchuti688@gmail.com>
Co-authored-by: Daniel <danimanzaneque@gmail.com>
Co-authored-by: Uilian Ries <uilianries@gmail.com>

recipes/opentelemetry-cpp/all/conandata.yml

@@ -1,66 +1,13 @@
 sources:
+  "1.12.0":
+    url: "https://github.com/open-telemetry/opentelemetry-cpp/archive/v1.12.0.tar.gz"
+    sha256: "09c208a21fb1159d114a3ea15dc1bcc5dee28eb39907ba72a6012d2c7b7564a0"
   "1.9.1":
     url: "https://github.com/open-telemetry/opentelemetry-cpp/archive/v1.9.1.tar.gz"
     sha256: "668de24f81c8d36d75092ad9dcb02a97cd41473adbe72485ece05e336db48249"
-  "1.8.1":
-    url: "https://github.com/open-telemetry/opentelemetry-cpp/archive/v1.8.1.tar.gz"
-    sha256: "3d640201594b07f08dade9cd1017bd0b59674daca26223b560b9bb6bf56264c2"
+  "1.8.3":
+    url: "https://github.com/open-telemetry/opentelemetry-cpp/archive/v1.8.3.tar.gz"
+    sha256: "b23d3c80d2e0012734ea343d2be69b2a7139ec5545453c503b13e629eb8fbe05"
   "1.7.0":
     url: "https://github.com/open-telemetry/opentelemetry-cpp/archive/v1.7.0.tar.gz"
     sha256: "2ad0911cdc94fe84a93334773bef4789a38bd1f01e39560cabd4a5c267e823c3"
-  "1.6.1":
-    url: "https://github.com/open-telemetry/opentelemetry-cpp/archive/v1.6.1.tar.gz"
-    sha256: "1fc371be049b3220b8b9571c8b713f03e9a84f3c5684363f64ccc814638391a5"
-  "1.4.1":
-    url: "https://github.com/open-telemetry/opentelemetry-cpp/archive/v1.4.1.tar.gz"
-    sha256: "301b1ab74a664723560f46c29f228360aff1e2d63e930b963755ea077ae67524"
-  "1.4.0":
-    url: "https://github.com/open-telemetry/opentelemetry-cpp/archive/refs/tags/v1.4.0.tar.gz"
-    sha256: "110f4fb2e38dcc72a421647631cfbb9429afd3c77c6c98829cc1d11bd0c72563"
-  "1.3.0":
-    url: "https://github.com/open-telemetry/opentelemetry-cpp/archive/refs/tags/v1.3.0.tar.gz"
-    sha256: "6a4c43b9c9f753841ebc0fe2717325271f02e2a1d5ddd0b52735c35243629ab3"
-  "1.2.0":
-    url: "https://github.com/open-telemetry/opentelemetry-cpp/archive/refs/tags/v1.2.0.tar.gz"
-    sha256: "7a6420f9e4fa44b81a5b06e30e5e116da71decc9086e5cc4f126e1efc8a397c2"
-  "1.0.1":
-    url: "https://github.com/open-telemetry/opentelemetry-cpp/archive/refs/tags/v1.0.1.tar.gz"
-    sha256: "32f12ff15ec257e3462883f84bc291c2d5dc30055604c12ec4b46a36dfa3f189"
-
-patches:
-  "1.9.1":
-    - patch_file: "patches/1.9.1-0001-fix-cmake.patch"
-      patch_description: "fix lack of linking libraries due to conan not generating the variables that are expected"
-      patch_type: "conan"
-  "1.8.1":
-    - patch_file: "patches/1.8.1-0001-fix-cmake.patch"
-      patch_description: "fix lack of linking libraries due to conan not generating the variables that are expected"
-      patch_type: "conan"
-  "1.7.0":
-    - patch_file: "patches/1.7.0-0001-fix-cmake.patch"
-      patch_description: "fix lack of linking libraries due to conan not generating the variables that are expected"
-      patch_type: "conan"
-  "1.6.1":
-    - patch_file: "patches/1.6.1-0001-fix-cmake.patch"
-      patch_description: "fix lack of linking libraries due to conan not generating the variables that are expected"
-      patch_type: "conan"
-  "1.4.1":
-    - patch_file: "patches/1.4.0-0001-fix-cmake.patch"
-      patch_description: "fix lack of linking libraries due to conan not generating the variables that are expected"
-      patch_type: "conan"
-  "1.4.0":
-    - patch_file: "patches/1.4.0-0001-fix-cmake.patch"
-      patch_description: "fix lack of linking libraries due to conan not generating the variables that are expected"
-      patch_type: "conan"
-  "1.3.0":
-    - patch_file: "patches/1.3.0-0001-fix-cmake.patch"
-      patch_description: "fix lack of linking libraries due to conan not generating the variables that are expected"
-      patch_type: "conan"
-  "1.2.0":
-    - patch_file: "patches/1.2.0-0001-fix-cmake.patch"
-      patch_description: "fix lack of linking libraries due to conan not generating the variables that are expected"
-      patch_type: "conan"
-  "1.0.1":
-    - patch_file: "patches/1.0.1-0001-fix-cmake.patch"
-      patch_description: "fix lack of linking libraries due to conan not generating the variables that are expected"
-      patch_type: "conan"