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Co-authored-by: Julien Robert <julien@rbrt.fr>
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// Copyright 2011 The Go Authors. All rights reserved. | ||
// Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style | ||
// license that can be found in the LICENSE file. | ||
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package bcrypt | ||
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import "encoding/base64" | ||
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const alphabet = "./ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789" | ||
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var bcEncoding = base64.NewEncoding(alphabet) | ||
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func base64Encode(src []byte) []byte { | ||
n := bcEncoding.EncodedLen(len(src)) | ||
dst := make([]byte, n) | ||
bcEncoding.Encode(dst, src) | ||
for dst[n-1] == '=' { | ||
n-- | ||
} | ||
return dst[:n] | ||
} | ||
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func base64Decode(src []byte) ([]byte, error) { | ||
numOfEquals := 4 - (len(src) % 4) | ||
for i := 0; i < numOfEquals; i++ { | ||
src = append(src, '=') | ||
} | ||
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dst := make([]byte, bcEncoding.DecodedLen(len(src))) | ||
n, err := bcEncoding.Decode(dst, src) | ||
if err != nil { | ||
return nil, err | ||
} | ||
return dst[:n], nil | ||
} |
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// MODIFIED BY TENDERMINT TO EXPOSE `salt` in `GenerateFromPassword`. | ||
// Copyright 2011 The Go Authors. All rights reserved. | ||
// Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style | ||
// license that can be found in the LICENSE file. | ||
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// Package bcrypt implements Provos and Mazières's bcrypt adaptive hashing | ||
// algorithm. See http://www.usenix.org/event/usenix99/provos/provos.pdf | ||
package bcrypt | ||
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// The code is a port of Provos and Mazières's C implementation. | ||
import ( | ||
"crypto/subtle" | ||
"errors" | ||
"fmt" | ||
"strconv" | ||
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"golang.org/x/crypto/blowfish" //nolint:staticcheck // used in original https://cs.opensource.google/go/x/crypto/+/master:bcrypt/bcrypt.go | ||
) | ||
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const ( | ||
MinCost int = 4 // the minimum allowable cost as passed in to GenerateFromPassword | ||
MaxCost int = 31 // the maximum allowable cost as passed in to GenerateFromPassword | ||
DefaultCost int = 10 // the cost that will actually be set if a cost below MinCost is passed into GenerateFromPassword | ||
) | ||
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// ErrMismatchedHashAndPassword is returned from CompareHashAndPassword when a password and hash do | ||
// not match. | ||
var ErrMismatchedHashAndPassword = errors.New("crypto/bcrypt: hashedPassword is not the hash of the given password") | ||
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// ErrHashTooShort is returned from CompareHashAndPassword when a hash is too short to | ||
// be a bcrypt hash. | ||
var ErrHashTooShort = errors.New("crypto/bcrypt: hashedSecret too short to be a bcrypted password") | ||
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// The error returned from CompareHashAndPassword when a hash was created with | ||
// a bcrypt algorithm newer than this implementation. | ||
type HashVersionTooNewError byte | ||
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func (hv HashVersionTooNewError) Error() string { | ||
return fmt.Sprintf("crypto/bcrypt: bcrypt algorithm version '%c' requested is newer than current version '%c'", byte(hv), majorVersion) | ||
} | ||
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// The error returned from CompareHashAndPassword when a hash starts with something other than '$' | ||
type InvalidHashPrefixError byte | ||
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func (ih InvalidHashPrefixError) Error() string { | ||
return fmt.Sprintf("crypto/bcrypt: bcrypt hashes must start with '$', but hashedSecret started with '%c'", byte(ih)) | ||
} | ||
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type InvalidCostError int | ||
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func (ic InvalidCostError) Error() string { | ||
return fmt.Sprintf("crypto/bcrypt: cost %d is outside allowed range (%d,%d)", int(ic), MinCost, MaxCost) | ||
} | ||
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const ( | ||
majorVersion = '2' | ||
minorVersion = 'a' | ||
maxSaltSize = 16 | ||
maxCryptedHashSize = 23 | ||
encodedSaltSize = 22 | ||
encodedHashSize = 31 | ||
minHashSize = 59 | ||
) | ||
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// magicCipherData is an IV for the 64 Blowfish encryption calls in | ||
// bcrypt(). It's the string "OrpheanBeholderScryDoubt" in big-endian bytes. | ||
var magicCipherData = []byte{ | ||
0x4f, 0x72, 0x70, 0x68, | ||
0x65, 0x61, 0x6e, 0x42, | ||
0x65, 0x68, 0x6f, 0x6c, | ||
0x64, 0x65, 0x72, 0x53, | ||
0x63, 0x72, 0x79, 0x44, | ||
0x6f, 0x75, 0x62, 0x74, | ||
} | ||
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type hashed struct { | ||
hash []byte | ||
salt []byte | ||
cost int // allowed range is MinCost to MaxCost | ||
major byte | ||
minor byte | ||
} | ||
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// GenerateFromPassword returns the bcrypt hash of the password at the given | ||
// cost. If the cost given is less than MinCost, the cost will be set to | ||
// DefaultCost, instead. Use CompareHashAndPassword, as defined in this package, | ||
// to compare the returned hashed password with its cleartext version. | ||
func GenerateFromPassword(salt []byte, password []byte, cost int) ([]byte, error) { | ||
if len(salt) != maxSaltSize { | ||
return nil, fmt.Errorf("salt len must be %v", maxSaltSize) | ||
} | ||
p, err := newFromPassword(salt, password, cost) | ||
if err != nil { | ||
return nil, err | ||
} | ||
return p.Hash(), nil | ||
} | ||
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// CompareHashAndPassword compares a bcrypt hashed password with its possible | ||
// plaintext equivalent. Returns nil on success, or an error on failure. | ||
func CompareHashAndPassword(hashedPassword, password []byte) error { | ||
p, err := newFromHash(hashedPassword) | ||
if err != nil { | ||
return err | ||
} | ||
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otherHash, err := bcrypt(password, p.cost, p.salt) | ||
if err != nil { | ||
return err | ||
} | ||
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otherP := &hashed{otherHash, p.salt, p.cost, p.major, p.minor} | ||
if subtle.ConstantTimeCompare(p.Hash(), otherP.Hash()) == 1 { | ||
return nil | ||
} | ||
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return ErrMismatchedHashAndPassword | ||
} | ||
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// Cost returns the hashing cost used to create the given hashed | ||
// password. When, in the future, the hashing cost of a password system needs | ||
// to be increased in order to adjust for greater computational power, this | ||
// function allows one to establish which passwords need to be updated. | ||
func Cost(hashedPassword []byte) (int, error) { | ||
p, err := newFromHash(hashedPassword) | ||
if err != nil { | ||
return 0, err | ||
} | ||
return p.cost, nil | ||
} | ||
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func newFromPassword(salt []byte, password []byte, cost int) (*hashed, error) { | ||
if cost < MinCost { | ||
cost = DefaultCost | ||
} | ||
p := new(hashed) | ||
p.major = majorVersion | ||
p.minor = minorVersion | ||
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err := checkCost(cost) | ||
if err != nil { | ||
return nil, err | ||
} | ||
p.cost = cost | ||
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p.salt = base64Encode(salt) | ||
hash, err := bcrypt(password, p.cost, p.salt) | ||
if err != nil { | ||
return nil, err | ||
} | ||
p.hash = hash | ||
return p, err | ||
} | ||
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func newFromHash(hashedSecret []byte) (*hashed, error) { | ||
if len(hashedSecret) < minHashSize { | ||
return nil, ErrHashTooShort | ||
} | ||
p := new(hashed) | ||
n, err := p.decodeVersion(hashedSecret) | ||
if err != nil { | ||
return nil, err | ||
} | ||
hashedSecret = hashedSecret[n:] | ||
n, err = p.decodeCost(hashedSecret) | ||
if err != nil { | ||
return nil, err | ||
} | ||
hashedSecret = hashedSecret[n:] | ||
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// The "+2" is here because we'll have to append at most 2 '=' to the salt | ||
// when base64 decoding it in expensiveBlowfishSetup(). | ||
p.salt = make([]byte, encodedSaltSize, encodedSaltSize+2) | ||
copy(p.salt, hashedSecret[:encodedSaltSize]) | ||
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hashedSecret = hashedSecret[encodedSaltSize:] | ||
p.hash = make([]byte, len(hashedSecret)) | ||
copy(p.hash, hashedSecret) | ||
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return p, nil | ||
} | ||
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func bcrypt(password []byte, cost int, salt []byte) ([]byte, error) { | ||
cipherData := make([]byte, len(magicCipherData)) | ||
copy(cipherData, magicCipherData) | ||
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c, err := expensiveBlowfishSetup(password, uint32(cost), salt) | ||
if err != nil { | ||
return nil, err | ||
} | ||
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for i := 0; i < 24; i += 8 { | ||
for j := 0; j < 64; j++ { | ||
c.Encrypt(cipherData[i:i+8], cipherData[i:i+8]) | ||
} | ||
} | ||
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// Bug compatibility with C bcrypt implementations. We only encode 23 of | ||
// the 24 bytes encrypted. | ||
hsh := base64Encode(cipherData[:maxCryptedHashSize]) | ||
return hsh, nil | ||
} | ||
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func expensiveBlowfishSetup(key []byte, cost uint32, salt []byte) (*blowfish.Cipher, error) { | ||
csalt, err := base64Decode(salt) | ||
if err != nil { | ||
return nil, err | ||
} | ||
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// Bug compatibility with C bcrypt implementations. They use the trailing | ||
// NULL in the key string during expansion. | ||
// We copy the key to prevent changing the underlying array. | ||
ckey := append(key[:len(key):len(key)], 0) //nolint:gocritic // used in original https://cs.opensource.google/go/x/crypto/+/master:bcrypt/bcrypt.go | ||
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c, err := blowfish.NewSaltedCipher(ckey, csalt) | ||
if err != nil { | ||
return nil, err | ||
} | ||
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var i, rounds uint64 | ||
rounds = 1 << cost | ||
for i = 0; i < rounds; i++ { | ||
blowfish.ExpandKey(ckey, c) | ||
blowfish.ExpandKey(csalt, c) | ||
} | ||
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return c, nil | ||
} | ||
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func (p *hashed) Hash() []byte { | ||
arr := make([]byte, 60) | ||
arr[0] = '$' | ||
arr[1] = p.major | ||
n := 2 | ||
if p.minor != 0 { | ||
arr[2] = p.minor | ||
n = 3 | ||
} | ||
arr[n] = '$' | ||
n++ | ||
copy(arr[n:], []byte(fmt.Sprintf("%02d", p.cost))) | ||
n += 2 | ||
arr[n] = '$' | ||
n++ | ||
copy(arr[n:], p.salt) | ||
n += encodedSaltSize | ||
copy(arr[n:], p.hash) | ||
n += encodedHashSize | ||
return arr[:n] | ||
} | ||
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func (p *hashed) decodeVersion(sbytes []byte) (int, error) { | ||
if sbytes[0] != '$' { | ||
return -1, InvalidHashPrefixError(sbytes[0]) | ||
} | ||
if sbytes[1] > majorVersion { | ||
return -1, HashVersionTooNewError(sbytes[1]) | ||
} | ||
p.major = sbytes[1] | ||
n := 3 | ||
if sbytes[2] != '$' { | ||
p.minor = sbytes[2] | ||
n++ | ||
} | ||
return n, nil | ||
} | ||
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// sbytes should begin where decodeVersion left off. | ||
func (p *hashed) decodeCost(sbytes []byte) (int, error) { | ||
cost, err := strconv.Atoi(string(sbytes[0:2])) | ||
if err != nil { | ||
return -1, err | ||
} | ||
err = checkCost(cost) | ||
if err != nil { | ||
return -1, err | ||
} | ||
p.cost = cost | ||
return 3, nil | ||
} | ||
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func (p *hashed) String() string { | ||
return fmt.Sprintf("&{hash: %#v, salt: %#v, cost: %d, major: %c, minor: %c}", string(p.hash), p.salt, p.cost, p.major, p.minor) | ||
} | ||
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func checkCost(cost int) error { | ||
if cost < MinCost || cost > MaxCost { | ||
return InvalidCostError(cost) | ||
} | ||
return nil | ||
} |
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