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Sync up with Linus #106

Merged
merged 289 commits into from
Sep 14, 2015
Merged

Sync up with Linus #106

merged 289 commits into from
Sep 14, 2015

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dabrace
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@dabrace dabrace commented Sep 14, 2015

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jankara and others added 30 commits August 16, 2015 13:10
Provide simple helper functions to map virtual address range into an
array of pfns / pages.

Tested-by: Marek Szyprowski <m.szyprowski@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hans.verkuil@cisco.com>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@osg.samsung.com>
Tested-by: Marek Szyprowski <m.szyprowski@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hans.verkuil@cisco.com>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@osg.samsung.com>
…ctor

Convert vb2_vmalloc_get_userptr() to use frame vector infrastructure.
When we are doing that there's no need to allocate page array and some
code can be simplified.

Tested-by: Marek Szyprowski <m.szyprowski@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hans.verkuil@cisco.com>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@osg.samsung.com>
Convert vb2_dc_get_userptr() to use frame vector infrastructure. When we
are doing that there's no need to allocate page array and some code can
be simplified.

Tested-by: Marek Szyprowski <m.szyprowski@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hans.verkuil@cisco.com>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@osg.samsung.com>
Conversion to the use of pinned pfns made some functions unused. Remove
them. Also there's no need to lock mmap_sem in __buf_prepare() anymore.

Tested-by: Marek Szyprowski <m.szyprowski@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hans.verkuil@cisco.com>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@osg.samsung.com>
…dr_frames()

Convert g2d_userptr_get_dma_addr() to pin pages using get_vaddr_frames().
This removes the knowledge about vmas and mmap_sem locking from exynos
driver. Also it fixes a problem that the function has been mapping user
provided address without holding mmap_sem.

Acked-by: Inki Dae <inki.dae@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hans.verkuil@cisco.com>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@osg.samsung.com>
Revert commit 1997e62, which causes double brackets on ipv6
inaddr_any addresses.

Since we have np_sockaddr, if we need a textual representation we can
use "%pISc".

Change iscsit_add_network_portal() and iscsit_add_np() signatures to remove
*ip_str parameter.

Fix and extend some comments earlier in the function.

Tested to work for :: and ::1 via iscsiadm, previously :: failed, see
https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1249107 .

CC: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Andy Grover <agrover@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Bellinger <nab@linux-iscsi.org>
This is a more natural format that lets us format it with the appropriate
printk specifier as needed.

This also lets us handle v4-mapped ipv6 addresses a little more nicely, by
storing the addr as an actual v4 sockaddr in conn->local_sockaddr.

Finally, we no longer need to maintain variables for port, since this is
contained in sockaddr. Remove iscsi_np.np_port and iscsi_conn.local_port.

Signed-off-by: Andy Grover <agrover@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Bellinger <nab@linux-iscsi.org>
Very similar to how it went with local_sockaddr.

It was embedded in iscsi_login_stats so some changes there, and we needed
to copy in a sockaddr_storage comparison function. Hopefully the kernel
will get a standard one soon, our implementation makes the 3rd.

isert_set_conn_info() became much smaller.

IPV6_ADDRESS_SPACE define goes away, had to modify a call to in6_pton(),
can just use -1 since we are sure string is null-terminated.

Signed-off-by: Andy Grover <agrover@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Bellinger <nab@linux-iscsi.org>
It appears to be what the rest of the kernel does, so let's do it too.

Signed-off-by: Andy Grover <agrover@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Bellinger <nab@linux-iscsi.org>
…ector support

In this patch, increased the number of MSIX vector support for SAS3 C0 HBAs to
up-to 96.

Following are changes that are done in this patch

1. This feature is enabled only for SAS3 C0 and higher revision cards and also
only when reply post free queue count is greater than 8.

2. To support this feature 12 SupplementalReplyPostHostIndex system interfaces
are used. MSI-X index numbered from 0 to 7 use the first
SupplementalReplyPostHostIndex system interface to update its corresponding
ReplyPostHostIndex values, MSI-X index numbered from 8 to 15 will use the
second SupplementalReplyPostHostIndex system interface and so on. These 12
SuppementalReplyPostHostIndex system interfaces address are saved in the array
replyPostRegisterIndex[].

3. As each SupplementalReplyPostHostIndex register supports 8 MSI-X
vectors. So MSIxIndex field in these register must contain a value between 0
and 7.

4. After processing the reply descriptors from a reply post free queues then
update the new reply post host index value in ReplyPostHostIndex field and
(msix_index mod 8) value in MSIxIndex field of SupplementalReplyPostHostIndex
register. The Address of this SupplementalReplyPostHostIndex register is
retrived from (msix_index/8)th entry of replyPostRegisterIndex[] array.

Signed-off-by: Sreekanth Reddy <Sreekanth.Reddy@avagotech.com>
Reviewed-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <jthumshirn@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <JBottomley@Odin.com>
…r HBA card gets into READY or Operational state.

Driver initialization fails if driver tries to send IOC facts request message
when the IOC is in reset or in a fault state.

This patch will make sure that

 1.Driver to send IOC facts request message only if HBA is in operational or
   ready state.

 2.If IOC is in fault state, a diagnostic reset would be issued.

 3.If IOC is in reset state then driver will wait for 10 seconds to exit out
   of reset state.  If the HBA continues to be in reset state, then the HBA
   wouldn't be claimed by the driver.

Signed-off-by: Sreekanth Reddy <Sreekanth.Reddy@avagotech.com>
Reviewed-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Tomas Henzl <thenzl@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <JBottomley@Odin.com>
…of SML

During hot-plugging of a disk(having a flaky link), the disk addition
stops and any further disk addition or removal doesn't happen on that
controller.

This is because, when driver receives DELAY_NOT_RESPONDING event for a disk
while it is undergoing addition at the SCSI Transport layer, the driver
would block the I/O to that disk resulting in a deadlock. i.e the disk
addition work couldn't be completed at the SCSI Transport Layer as it
can't send any I/Os (such as Inquiry, Report LUNs etc) to the disk as
I/Os are blocked to this drive. Also any subsequent device removal
(TARGET_NOT_RESPONDING) or link update(RC_PHY_CHANGED) event couldn't be
processed as they are in the queue to get processed after disk addition
event.

Description of Change:
Don't block the drive when drive addition is under the control of SML.
So that SML won't be blocked of issuing the device dicovery commands
(such as Inquiry, Report LUNs etc).

Signed-off-by: Sreekanth Reddy <Sreekanth.Reddy@avagotech.com>
Reviewed-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <JBottomley@Odin.com>
Signed-off-by: Sreekanth Reddy <Sreekanth.Reddy@avagotech.com>
Reviewed-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <jthumshirn@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <JBottomley@Odin.com>
Update MPI 2.5 Release: MPI 2.5 Rev I (2.5.4) specification and 2.00.33 header
files

Below is the change set from the MPI specification for I Rev

1) Added Base Enclosure Level bit to the Flags field of Manufacturing Page 7.

2) Updated description of the MaxTargetPortConnectTime field of SAS IO Unit
   Page 1.

3) Added EnclosureLevel and ConnectorName fields to SAS Device Page 0. Also,
   added EnclosureLevel and ConnectorName Valid bit to the Flags field.

4) Added EnclosureLevel field to SAS Enclosure Page 0. Also, added
   EnclosureLevel Valid bit to the Flags field.

5) Added value for BIOS image to HashImageType.

Signed-off-by: Sreekanth Reddy <Sreekanth.Reddy@avagotech.com>
Reviewed-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <jthumshirn@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <JBottomley@Odin.com>
This Patch will provide more details of the devices such as slot number,
enclosure logical id, enclosure level & connector name in the following
scenarios,

- When end device is added in the topology,

- When the end device is removed from the setup,

- When the SCSI mid layer issues TASK ABORT/ DEVICE RESET/ TARGET RESET during
  error handling,

- When any command to the device fails with Sense key Hardware error or Medium
  error or Unit Attention,

- When firmware returns device error or device not ready status for the end
  device,

- When a Predicted fault is detected on an end device.

This information can be used by the user to identify the location of the
desired drive in the topology.

Driver will get these information by reading the sas device page0.

Signed-off-by: Sreekanth Reddy <Sreekanth.Reddy@avagotech.com>
Reviewed-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <jthumshirn@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <JBottomley@Odin.com>
Signed-off-by: Sreekanth Reddy <Sreekanth.Reddy@avagotech.com>
Reviewed-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <jthumshirn@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <JBottomley@Odin.com>
Signed-off-by: Sreekanth Reddy <Sreekanth.Reddy@avagotech.com>
Reviewed-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <jthumshirn@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <JBottomley@Odin.com>
Following is the change set,

1. Added more defines for the BiosOptions field of MPI2_CONFIG_PAGE_BIOS_1.

2. Added MPI2_TOOLBOX_CLEAN_BIT26_PRODUCT_SPECIFIC definition.

Signed-off-by: Sreekanth Reddy <Sreekanth.Reddy@avagotech.com>
Reviewed-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <jthumshirn@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <JBottomley@Odin.com>
Added the following Dell branding to the mpt3sas driver.

"VendorID"   "DeviceID"  "SubsystemVendor ID"  "SubsystemDevice ID"  Dell Branding String
0x1000        0x0097          0x1028                 0x1F46            DELL 12Gbps HBA

Signed-off-by: Sreekanth Reddy <Sreekanth.Reddy@avagotech.com>
Reviewed-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <jthumshirn@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <JBottomley@Odin.com>
Add the following OEM's branding to the mpt3sas driver.

"VendorID"   "DeviceID"  "SubsystemVendor ID"   "SubsystemDevice ID"  Cisco Branding String
0x1000         0x97         SVID = 0x1137             0x014C          Cisco 9300-8E 12G SAS HBA

Signed-off-by: Sreekanth Reddy <Sreekanth.Reddy@avagotech.com>
Reviewed-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <JBottomley@Odin.com>
Signed-off-by: Sreekanth Reddy <Sreekanth.Reddy@avagotech.com>
Reviewed-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <jthumshirn@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <JBottomley@Odin.com>
Below are the new changes to MPI 2.5 Rev K(2.5.6) specification and 2.00.35
header files

1) Added a minimum size requirement for target mode command buffers.

2) Added MinMSIxIndex and MaxMSIxIndex fields to CommandBufferPostBase
   Request.

3) For BIOS Page 1, added SSUTimeout field, and added Product Name String
   Format bits to the BiosOptions field

Signed-off-by: Sreekanth Reddy <Sreekanth.Reddy@avagotech.com>
Reviewed-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <jthumshirn@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <JBottomley@Odin.com>
… value 0x0x32010081

For any SCSI command, if the driver receives
IOC status = SCSI_IOC_TERMINATED and log info = 0x32010081 then
that command will be completed with DID_RESET host status.

The definition of this log info value is
"Virtual IO has failed and has to be retried".

Firmware will provide this log info value with IOC Status
"SCSI_IOC_TERMINATED", whenever a drive (with is a part of a volume)
is pulled and pushed back within some minimal delay.
With this log info value, firmware informs the driver to retry the
failed IO command infinite times, so to provide some time for the
firmware to discover the reinserted drive successfully instated of
just retrying failed command for five times(doesn't giving enough
time for firmware to complete the drive discovery) and failing the
IO permanently even though drive came back successfully.

Signed-off-by: Sreekanth Reddy <Sreekanth.Reddy@avagotech.com>
Reviewed-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <jthumshirn@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <JBottomley@Odin.com>
…tter gather list fails for a SCSI command

scsi_dma_map API will return a negative value (i.e. -ENOMEM)
if DMA mapping of sg lists fails and zero if the sg list in the
SCSI cmd is NULL. But drivers doesn't handled sg list DMA mapping
failure case properly.

So, Updated the code to return host busy error status to SCSI MID Layer(SML),
when DMA mapping of scatter gather list fails for a SCSI command.
So that SML will retry this SCSI cmd after some time.

Signed-off-by: Sreekanth Reddy <Sreekanth.Reddy@avagotech.com>
Reviewed-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <jthumshirn@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <JBottomley@Odin.com>
"VendorID"   "DeviceID"  "SubsystemVendor ID"   "SubsystemDevice ID"  Cisco Branding String
0x1000         0x97           0x1137                 0x154           Cisco 9300-8i 12Gbps SAS HBA
0x1000         0x97           0x1137                 0x155           Cisco 12G Modular SAS Pass through Controller
0x1000         0x97           0x1137                 0x156           UCS C3X60 12G SAS Pass through Controller

Signed-off-by: Sreekanth Reddy <Sreekanth.Reddy@avagotech.com>
Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <JBottomley@Odin.com>
…read_workqueue() API

Created a thread using alloc_ordered_workqueue() API in order to process
the works from firmware Work-queue sequentially instead of
create_singlethread_workqueue() API.

Signed-off-by: Sreekanth Reddy <Sreekanth.Reddy@avagotech.com>
Reviewed-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Joe Lawrence <joe.lawrence@stratus.com>
Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <JBottomley@Odin.com>
…ma_map_single() API

Added dma_mapping_error() API after mapping an address with dma_map_single()
API.  Otherwise when CONFIG_DMA_API_DEBUG is enabled in the kernel, then it
complains about mpt3sas driver not calling dma_mapping_error after mapping an
address with dma_map_single

Signed-off-by: Sreekanth Reddy <Sreekanth.Reddy@avagotech.com>
Reviewed-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <jthumshirn@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <JBottomley@Odin.com>
…he I/Os

Issue: When the disks are getting discovered and assigned device
handles by the kernel, a device block followed by an unblock
(due to broadcast primitives) issued by the driver is
interspersed by the kernel changing the state of the device.
Therefore the unblock by the driver results in a no operation
within the kernel API.

To fix this one, the below patch checks the return of the unblock API
and performs a block followed by an unblock to unfreeze the block
layer's I/O queue. Sufficient checks and prints are also added in the
driver to identify this condition caused by the kernel.

Signed-off-by: Sreekanth Reddy <Sreekanth.Reddy@avagotech.com>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <jthumshirn@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <JBottomley@Odin.com>
Signed-off-by: Sreekanth Reddy <Sreekanth.Reddy@avagotech.com>
Reviewed-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <jthumshirn@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <JBottomley@Odin.com>
torvalds and others added 27 commits September 11, 2015 12:33
…/git/sage/ceph-client

Pull Ceph update from Sage Weil:
 "There are a few fixes for snapshot behavior with CephFS and support
  for the new keepalive protocol from Zheng, a libceph fix that affects
  both RBD and CephFS, a few bug fixes and cleanups for RBD from Ilya,
  and several small fixes and cleanups from Jianpeng and others"

* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/sage/ceph-client:
  ceph: improve readahead for file holes
  ceph: get inode size for each append write
  libceph: check data_len in ->alloc_msg()
  libceph: use keepalive2 to verify the mon session is alive
  rbd: plug rbd_dev->header.object_prefix memory leak
  rbd: fix double free on rbd_dev->header_name
  libceph: set 'exists' flag for newly up osd
  ceph: cleanup use of ceph_msg_get
  ceph: no need to get parent inode in ceph_open
  ceph: remove the useless judgement
  ceph: remove redundant test of head->safe and silence static analysis warnings
  ceph: fix queuing inode to mdsdir's snaprealm
  libceph: rename con_work() to ceph_con_workfn()
  libceph: Avoid holding the zero page on ceph_msgr_slab_init errors
  libceph: remove the unused macro AES_KEY_SIZE
  ceph: invalidate dirty pages after forced umount
  ceph: EIO all operations after forced umount
…rnel/git/mason/linux-btrfs

Pull btrfs cleanups and fixes from Chris Mason:
 "These are small cleanups, and also some fixes for our async worker
  thread initialization.

  I was having some trouble testing these, but it ended up being a
  combination of changing around my test servers and a shiny new
  schedule while atomic from the new start/finish_plug in
  writeback_sb_inodes().

  That one only hits on btrfs raid5/6 or MD raid10, and if I wasn't
  changing a bunch of things in my test setup at once it would have been
  really clear.  Fix for writeback_sb_inodes() on the way as well"

* 'for-linus-4.3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mason/linux-btrfs:
  Btrfs: cleanup: remove unnecessary check before btrfs_free_path is called
  btrfs: async_thread: Fix workqueue 'max_active' value when initializing
  btrfs: Add raid56 support for updating  num_tolerated_disk_barrier_failures in btrfs_balance
  btrfs: Cleanup for btrfs_calc_num_tolerated_disk_barrier_failures
  btrfs: Remove noused chunk_tree and chunk_objectid from scrub_enumerate_chunks and scrub_chunk
  btrfs: Update out-of-date "skip parity stripe" comment
This reverts commit d353d75.

Doing the block layer plug/unplug inside writeback_sb_inodes() is
broken, because that function is actually called with a spinlock held:
wb->list_lock, as pointed out by Chris Mason.

Chris suggested just dropping and re-taking the spinlock around the
blk_finish_plug() call (the plgging itself can happen under the
spinlock), and that would technically work, but is just disgusting.

We do something fairly similar - but not quite as disgusting because we
at least have a better reason for it - in writeback_single_inode(), so
it's not like the caller can depend on the lock being held over the
call, but in this case there just isn't any good reason for that
"release and re-take the lock" pattern.

[ In general, we should really strive to avoid the "release and retake"
  pattern for locks, because in the general case it can easily cause
  subtle bugs when the caller caches any state around the call that
  might be invalidated by dropping the lock even just temporarily. ]

But in this case, the plugging should be easy to just move up to the
callers before the spinlock is taken, which should even improve the
effectiveness of the plug.  So there is really no good reason to play
games with locking here.

I'll send off a test-patch so that Dave Chinner can verify that that
plug movement works.  In the meantime this just reverts the problematic
commit and adds a comment to the function so that we hopefully don't
make this mistake again.

Reported-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
Cc: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
Cc: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
Cc: Neil Brown <neilb@suse.de>
Cc: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Pull watchdog updates from Wim Van Sebroeck:
 - new driver for NXP LPC18xx Watchdog Timer
 - new driver for SAMA5D4 watchdog timer
 - add support for MCP79 to nv_tco driver
 - clean-up and improvement of the mpc8xxx watchdog driver
 - improvements to gpio-wdt
 - at91sam9_wdt clock improvements
 ... and other small fixes and improvements

* git://www.linux-watchdog.org/linux-watchdog: (25 commits)
  Watchdog: Fix parent of watchdog_devices
  watchdog: at91rm9200: Correct check for syscon_node_to_regmap() errors
  watchdog: at91sam9: get and use slow clock
  Documentation: dt: binding: atmel-sama5d4-wdt: for SAMA5D4 watchdog driver
  watchdog: add a driver to support SAMA5D4 watchdog timer
  watchdog: mpc8xxx: allow to compile for MPC512x
  watchdog: mpc8xxx: use better error code when watchdog cannot be enabled
  watchdog: mpc8xxx: use dynamic memory for device specific data
  watchdog: mpc8xxx: use devm_ioremap_resource to map memory
  watchdog: mpc8xxx: make use of of_device_get_match_data
  watchdog: mpc8xxx: simplify registration
  watchdog: mpc8xxx: remove dead code
  watchdog: lpc18xx_wdt_get_timeleft() can be static
  DT: watchdog: Add NXP LPC18xx Watchdog Timer binding documentation
  watchdog: NXP LPC18xx Watchdog Timer Driver
  watchdog: gpio-wdt: ping already at startup for always running devices
  watchdog: gpio-wdt: be more strict about hw_algo matching
  Documentation: watchdog: at91sam9_wdt: add clocks property
  watchdog: booke_wdt: Use infrastructure to check timeout limits
  watchdog: (nv_tco) add support for MCP79
  ...
Fix the following warning when compiling extract-cert:

  scripts/extract-cert.c: In function `write_cert':
  scripts/extract-cert.c:89:2: warning: format not a string literal and no format arguments [-Wformat-security]
    ERR(!i2d_X509_bio(wb, x509), cert_dst);
    ^

whereby the ERR() macro is taking cert_dst as the format string.  "%s"
should be used as the format string as the path could contain special
characters.

Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Reported-by: Jim Davis <jim.epost@gmail.com>
Acked-by : David Woodhouse <david.woodhouse@intel.com>
Cc: James Morris <jmorris@namei.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Here is an implementation of a new system call, sys_membarrier(), which
executes a memory barrier on all threads running on the system.  It is
implemented by calling synchronize_sched().  It can be used to
distribute the cost of user-space memory barriers asymmetrically by
transforming pairs of memory barriers into pairs consisting of
sys_membarrier() and a compiler barrier.  For synchronization primitives
that distinguish between read-side and write-side (e.g.  userspace RCU
[1], rwlocks), the read-side can be accelerated significantly by moving
the bulk of the memory barrier overhead to the write-side.

The existing applications of which I am aware that would be improved by
this system call are as follows:

* Through Userspace RCU library (http://urcu.so)
  - DNS server (Knot DNS) https://www.knot-dns.cz/
  - Network sniffer (http://netsniff-ng.org/)
  - Distributed object storage (https://sheepdog.github.io/sheepdog/)
  - User-space tracing (http://lttng.org)
  - Network storage system (https://www.gluster.org/)
  - Virtual routers (https://events.linuxfoundation.org/sites/events/files/slides/DPDK_RCU_0MQ.pdf)
  - Financial software (https://lkml.org/lkml/2015/3/23/189)

Those projects use RCU in userspace to increase read-side speed and
scalability compared to locking.  Especially in the case of RCU used by
libraries, sys_membarrier can speed up the read-side by moving the bulk of
the memory barrier cost to synchronize_rcu().

* Direct users of sys_membarrier
  - core dotnet garbage collector (https://github.com/dotnet/coreclr/issues/198)

Microsoft core dotnet GC developers are planning to use the mprotect()
side-effect of issuing memory barriers through IPIs as a way to implement
Windows FlushProcessWriteBuffers() on Linux.  They are referring to
sys_membarrier in their github thread, specifically stating that
sys_membarrier() is what they are looking for.

To explain the benefit of this scheme, let's introduce two example threads:

Thread A (non-frequent, e.g. executing liburcu synchronize_rcu())
Thread B (frequent, e.g. executing liburcu
rcu_read_lock()/rcu_read_unlock())

In a scheme where all smp_mb() in thread A are ordering memory accesses
with respect to smp_mb() present in Thread B, we can change each
smp_mb() within Thread A into calls to sys_membarrier() and each
smp_mb() within Thread B into compiler barriers "barrier()".

Before the change, we had, for each smp_mb() pairs:

Thread A                    Thread B
previous mem accesses       previous mem accesses
smp_mb()                    smp_mb()
following mem accesses      following mem accesses

After the change, these pairs become:

Thread A                    Thread B
prev mem accesses           prev mem accesses
sys_membarrier()            barrier()
follow mem accesses         follow mem accesses

As we can see, there are two possible scenarios: either Thread B memory
accesses do not happen concurrently with Thread A accesses (1), or they
do (2).

1) Non-concurrent Thread A vs Thread B accesses:

Thread A                    Thread B
prev mem accesses
sys_membarrier()
follow mem accesses
                            prev mem accesses
                            barrier()
                            follow mem accesses

In this case, thread B accesses will be weakly ordered. This is OK,
because at that point, thread A is not particularly interested in
ordering them with respect to its own accesses.

2) Concurrent Thread A vs Thread B accesses

Thread A                    Thread B
prev mem accesses           prev mem accesses
sys_membarrier()            barrier()
follow mem accesses         follow mem accesses

In this case, thread B accesses, which are ensured to be in program
order thanks to the compiler barrier, will be "upgraded" to full
smp_mb() by synchronize_sched().

* Benchmarks

On Intel Xeon E5405 (8 cores)
(one thread is calling sys_membarrier, the other 7 threads are busy
looping)

1000 non-expedited sys_membarrier calls in 33s =3D 33 milliseconds/call.

* User-space user of this system call: Userspace RCU library

Both the signal-based and the sys_membarrier userspace RCU schemes
permit us to remove the memory barrier from the userspace RCU
rcu_read_lock() and rcu_read_unlock() primitives, thus significantly
accelerating them. These memory barriers are replaced by compiler
barriers on the read-side, and all matching memory barriers on the
write-side are turned into an invocation of a memory barrier on all
active threads in the process. By letting the kernel perform this
synchronization rather than dumbly sending a signal to every process
threads (as we currently do), we diminish the number of unnecessary wake
ups and only issue the memory barriers on active threads. Non-running
threads do not need to execute such barrier anyway, because these are
implied by the scheduler context switches.

Results in liburcu:

Operations in 10s, 6 readers, 2 writers:

memory barriers in reader:    1701557485 reads, 2202847 writes
signal-based scheme:          9830061167 reads,    6700 writes
sys_membarrier:               9952759104 reads,     425 writes
sys_membarrier (dyn. check):  7970328887 reads,     425 writes

The dynamic sys_membarrier availability check adds some overhead to
the read-side compared to the signal-based scheme, but besides that,
sys_membarrier slightly outperforms the signal-based scheme. However,
this non-expedited sys_membarrier implementation has a much slower grace
period than signal and memory barrier schemes.

Besides diminishing the number of wake-ups, one major advantage of the
membarrier system call over the signal-based scheme is that it does not
need to reserve a signal. This plays much more nicely with libraries,
and with processes injected into for tracing purposes, for which we
cannot expect that signals will be unused by the application.

An expedited version of this system call can be added later on to speed
up the grace period. Its implementation will likely depend on reading
the cpu_curr()->mm without holding each CPU's rq lock.

This patch adds the system call to x86 and to asm-generic.

[1] http://urcu.so

membarrier(2) man page:

MEMBARRIER(2)              Linux Programmer's Manual             MEMBARRIER(2)

NAME
       membarrier - issue memory barriers on a set of threads

SYNOPSIS
       #include <linux/membarrier.h>

       int membarrier(int cmd, int flags);

DESCRIPTION
       The cmd argument is one of the following:

       MEMBARRIER_CMD_QUERY
              Query  the  set  of  supported commands. It returns a bitmask of
              supported commands.

       MEMBARRIER_CMD_SHARED
              Execute a memory barrier on all threads running on  the  system.
              Upon  return from system call, the caller thread is ensured that
              all running threads have passed through a state where all memory
              accesses  to  user-space  addresses  match program order between
              entry to and return from the system  call  (non-running  threads
              are de facto in such a state). This covers threads from all pro=E2=80=90
              cesses running on the system.  This command returns 0.

       The flags argument needs to be 0. For future extensions.

       All memory accesses performed  in  program  order  from  each  targeted
       thread is guaranteed to be ordered with respect to sys_membarrier(). If
       we use the semantic "barrier()" to represent a compiler barrier forcing
       memory  accesses  to  be performed in program order across the barrier,
       and smp_mb() to represent explicit memory barriers forcing full  memory
       ordering  across  the barrier, we have the following ordering table for
       each pair of barrier(), sys_membarrier() and smp_mb():

       The pair ordering is detailed as (O: ordered, X: not ordered):

                              barrier()   smp_mb() sys_membarrier()
              barrier()          X           X            O
              smp_mb()           X           O            O
              sys_membarrier()   O           O            O

RETURN VALUE
       On success, these system calls return zero.  On error, -1 is  returned,
       and errno is set appropriately. For a given command, with flags
       argument set to 0, this system call is guaranteed to always return the
       same value until reboot.

ERRORS
       ENOSYS System call is not implemented.

       EINVAL Invalid arguments.

Linux                             2015-04-15                     MEMBARRIER(2)

Signed-off-by: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com>
Reviewed-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Josh Triplett <josh@joshtriplett.org>
Cc: KOSAKI Motohiro <kosaki.motohiro@jp.fujitsu.com>
Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Cc: Nicholas Miell <nmiell@comcast.net>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Alan Cox <gnomes@lxorguk.ukuu.org.uk>
Cc: Lai Jiangshan <laijs@cn.fujitsu.com>
Cc: Stephen Hemminger <stephen@networkplumber.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Cc: Pranith Kumar <bobby.prani@gmail.com>
Cc: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
Cc: Shuah Khan <shuahkh@osg.samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Add a self test for the membarrier system call.

Signed-off-by: Pranith Kumar <bobby.prani@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Cc: Shuah Khan <shuahkh@osg.samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Update the membarrier syscall self-test to match the membarrier
interface.  Extend coverage of the interface.  Consider ENOSYS as a
"SKIP" test, since it is a valid configuration, but does not allow
testing the system call.

Signed-off-by: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Cc: Pranith Kumar <bobby.prani@gmail.com>
Cc: Shuah Khan <shuahkh@osg.samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
The seq_<foo> function return values were frequently misused.

See: commit 1f33c41 ("seq_file: Rename seq_overflow() to
     seq_has_overflowed() and make public")

All uses of these return values have been removed, so convert the
return types to void.

Miscellanea:

o Move seq_put_decimal_<type> and seq_escape prototypes closer the
  other seq_vprintf prototypes
o Reorder seq_putc and seq_puts to return early on overflow
o Add argument names to seq_vprintf and seq_printf
o Update the seq_escape kernel-doc
o Convert a couple of leading spaces to tabs in seq_escape

Signed-off-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@ZenIV.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Cc: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Cc: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
Cc: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Commit 6b0f68e ("mm: add utility for early copy from unmapped ram")
introduces a function copy_from_early_mem() into mm/early_ioremap.c
which itself calls early_memremap()/early_memunmap().  However, since
early_memunmap() has not been declared yet at this point in the .c file,
nor by any explicitly included header files, we are depending on a
transitive include of asm/early_ioremap.h to declare it, which is
fragile.

So instead, include this header explicitly.

Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Mark Salter <msalter@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Revert commit f83c7b5 ("ocfs2/dlm: use list_for_each_entry instead
of list_for_each").

list_for_each_entry() will dereference its `pos' argument, which can be
NULL in dlm_process_recovery_data().

Reported-by: Julia Lawall <julia.lawall@lip6.fr>
Reported-by: Fengguang Wu <fengguang.wu@gmail.com>
Cc: Joseph Qi <joseph.qi@huawei.com>
Cc: Mark Fasheh <mfasheh@suse.de>
Cc: Joel Becker <jlbec@evilplan.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
…rzhang/linux

Pull thermal updates from Zhang Rui:

 - use int instead of unsigned long to represent temperature to avoid
   bogus overheat detection when negative temperature reported.  From
   Sascha Hauer.

 - export available thermal governors information to user space via
   sysfs.  From Wei Ni.

 - introduce new thermal driver for Wildcat Point platform controller
   hub, which uses PCH thermal sensor and associated critical and hot
   trip points.  From Tushar Dave.

 - add suuport for Intel Skylake and Denlow platforms in powerclamp
   driver.

 - some small cleanups in thermal core.

* 'next' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rzhang/linux:
  thermal: Add Intel PCH thermal driver
  thermal: Add comment explaining test for critical temperature
  thermal: Use IS_ENABLED instead of #ifdef
  thermal: remove unnecessary call to thermal_zone_device_set_polling
  thermal: trivial: fix typo in comment
  thermal: consistently use int for temperatures
  thermal: add available policies sysfs attribute
  thermal/powerclamp: add cpu id for denlow platform
  thermal/powerclamp: add cpu id for Skylake u/y
  thermal/powerclamp: add cpu id for skylake h/s
…git/mchehab/linux-edac

Pull edac updates from Mauro Carvalho Chehab:
 "Two EDAC fixes for Intel systems (Haswell and Ivy Bridge)"

* tag 'edac/v4.3-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mchehab/linux-edac:
  sb_edac: correctly fetch DIMM width on Ivy Bridge and Haswell
  sb_edac: look harder for DDRIO on Haswell systems
…/git/mchehab/linux-media

Pull media updates from Mauro Carvalho Chehab:
 "A series of patches that move part of the code used to allocate memory
  from the media subsystem to the mm subsystem"

[ The mm parts have been acked by VM people, and the series was
  apparently in -mm for a while   - Linus ]

* tag 'media/v4.3-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mchehab/linux-media:
  [media] drm/exynos: Convert g2d_userptr_get_dma_addr() to use get_vaddr_frames()
  [media] media: vb2: Remove unused functions
  [media] media: vb2: Convert vb2_dc_get_userptr() to use frame vector
  [media] media: vb2: Convert vb2_vmalloc_get_userptr() to use frame vector
  [media] media: vb2: Convert vb2_dma_sg_get_userptr() to use frame vector
  [media] vb2: Provide helpers for mapping virtual addresses
  [media] media: omap_vout: Convert omap_vout_uservirt_to_phys() to use get_vaddr_pfns()
  [media] mm: Provide new get_vaddr_frames() helper
  [media] vb2: Push mmap_sem down to memops
…t/jejb/scsi

Pull second round of SCSI updates from James Bottomley:
 "There's one late arriving patch here (added today), fixing a build
  issue which the scsi_dh patch set in here uncovered.  Other than that,
  everything has been incubated in -next and the checkers for a week.

  The major pieces of this patch are a set patches facilitating better
  integration between scsi and scsi_dh (the device handling layer used
  by multi-path; all the dm parts are acked by Mike Snitzer).

  This also includes driver updates for mp3sas, scsi_debug and an
  assortment of bug fixes"

* tag 'scsi-misc' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jejb/scsi: (50 commits)
  scsi_dh: fix randconfig build error
  scsi: fix scsi_error_handler vs. scsi_host_dev_release race
  fcoe: Convert use of __constant_htons to htons
  mpt2sas: setpci reset kernel oops fix
  pm80xx: Don't override ts->stat on IO_OPEN_CNX_ERROR_HW_RESOURCE_BUSY
  lpfc: Fix possible use-after-free and double free in lpfc_mbx_cmpl_rdp_page_a2()
  bfa: Fix incorrect de-reference of pointer
  bfa: Fix indentation
  scsi_transport_sas: Remove check for SAS expander when querying bay/enclosure IDs.
  scsi_debug: resp_request: remove unused variable
  scsi_debug: fix REPORT LUNS Well Known LU
  scsi_debug: schedule_resp fix input variable check
  scsi_debug: make dump_sector static
  scsi_debug: vfree is null safe so drop the check
  scsi_debug: use SCSI_W_LUN_REPORT_LUNS instead of SAM2_WLUN_REPORT_LUNS;
  scsi_debug: define pr_fmt() for consistent logging
  mpt2sas: Refcount fw_events and fix unsafe list usage
  mpt2sas: Refcount sas_device objects and fix unsafe list usage
  scsi_dh: return SCSI_DH_NOTCONN in scsi_dh_activate()
  scsi_dh: don't allow to detach device handlers at runtime
  ...
…git/nab/target-pending

Pull SCSI target updates from Nicholas Bellinger:
 "Here are the outstanding target-pending updates for v4.3-rc1.

  Mostly bug-fixes and minor changes this round.  The fallout from the
  big v4.2-rc1 RCU conversion have (thus far) been minimal.

  The highlights this round include:

   - Move sense handling routines into scsi_common code (Sagi)

   - Return ABORTED_COMMAND sense key for PI errors (Sagi)

   - Add tpg_enabled_sendtargets attribute for disabled iscsi-target
     discovery (David)

   - Shrink target struct se_cmd by rearranging fields (Roland)

   - Drop iSCSI use of mutex around max_cmd_sn increment (Roland)

   - Replace iSCSI __kernel_sockaddr_storage with sockaddr_storage (Andy +
     Chris)

   - Honor fabric max_data_sg_nents I/O transfer limit (Arun + Himanshu +
     nab)

   - Fix EXTENDED_COPY >= v4.1 regression OOPsen (Alex + nab)"

* 'for-next' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/nab/target-pending: (37 commits)
  target: use stringify.h instead of own definition
  target/user: Fix UFLAG_UNKNOWN_OP handling
  target: Remove no-op conditional
  target/user: Remove unused variable
  target: Fix max_cmd_sn increment w/o cmdsn mutex regressions
  target: Attach EXTENDED_COPY local I/O descriptors to xcopy_pt_sess
  target/qla2xxx: Honor max_data_sg_nents I/O transfer limit
  target/iscsi: Replace __kernel_sockaddr_storage with sockaddr_storage
  target/iscsi: Replace conn->login_ip with login_sockaddr
  target/iscsi: Keep local_ip as the actual sockaddr
  target/iscsi: Fix np_ip bracket issue by removing np_ip
  target: Drop iSCSI use of mutex around max_cmd_sn increment
  qla2xxx: Update tcm_qla2xxx module description to 24xx+
  iscsi-target: Add tpg_enabled_sendtargets for disabled discovery
  drivers: target: Drop unlikely before IS_ERR(_OR_NULL)
  target: check DPO/FUA usage for COMPARE AND WRITE
  target: Shrink struct se_cmd by rearranging fields
  target: Remove cmd->se_ordered_id (unused except debug log lines)
  target: add support for START_STOP_UNIT SCSI opcode
  target: improve unsupported opcode message
  ...
…ernel/git/rafael/linux-pm

Pull more power management and ACPI updates from Rafael Wysocki:
 "These are mostly fixes and cleanups on top of the previous PM+ACPI
  pull request (cpufreq core and drivers, cpuidle, generic power domains
  framework).  Some of them didn't make to that pull request and some
  fix issues introduced by it.

  The only really new thing is the support for suspend frequency in the
  cpufreq-dt driver, but it is needed to fix an issue with Exynos
  platforms.

  Specifics:

   - build fix for the new Mediatek MT8173 cpufreq driver (Guenter
     Roeck).

   - generic power domains framework fixes (power on error code path,
     subdomain removal) and cleanup of a deprecated API user (Geert
     Uytterhoeven, Jon Hunter, Ulf Hansson).

   - cpufreq-dt driver fixes including two fixes for bugs related to the
     new Operating Performance Points Device Tree bindings introduced
     recently (Viresh Kumar).

   - suspend frequency support for the cpufreq-dt driver (Bartlomiej
     Zolnierkiewicz, Viresh Kumar).

   - cpufreq core cleanups (Viresh Kumar).

   - intel_pstate driver fixes (Chen Yu, Kristen Carlson Accardi).

   - additional sanity check in the cpuidle core (Xunlei Pang).

   - fix for a comment related to CPU power management (Lina Iyer)"

* tag 'pm+acpi-4.3-rc1-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm:
  intel_pstate: fix PCT_TO_HWP macro
  intel_pstate: Fix user input of min/max to legal policy region
  PM / OPP: Return suspend_opp only if it is enabled
  cpufreq-dt: add suspend frequency support
  cpufreq: allow cpufreq_generic_suspend() to work without suspend frequency
  PM / OPP: add dev_pm_opp_get_suspend_opp() helper
  staging: board: Migrate away from __pm_genpd_name_add_device()
  cpufreq: Use __func__ to print function's name
  cpufreq: staticize cpufreq_cpu_get_raw()
  PM / Domains: Ensure subdomain is not in use before removing
  cpufreq: Add ARM_MT8173_CPUFREQ dependency on THERMAL
  cpuidle/coupled: Add sanity check for safe_state_index
  PM / Domains: Try power off masters in error path of __pm_genpd_poweron()
  cpufreq: dt: Tolerance applies on both sides of target voltage
  cpufreq: dt: Print error on failing to mark OPPs as shared
  cpufreq: dt: Check OPP count before marking them shared
  kernel/cpu_pm: fix cpu_cluster_pm_exit comment
…/git/dtor/input

Pull more input updates from Dmitry Torokhov:
 "Second round of updates for the input subsystem.

  This introduces two brand new touchscreen drivers (Colibri and
  imx6ul_tsc), some small driver fixes, and we are no longer report
  errors from evdev_flush() as users do not really have a way of
  handling errors, error codes that we were returning were not on the
  list of errors supposed to be returned by close(), and errors were
  causing issues with one of older versions of systemd"

* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/dtor/input:
  Input: imx_keypad - remove obsolete comment
  Input: touchscreen - add imx6ul_tsc driver support
  Input: Add touchscreen support for Colibri VF50
  Input: i8042 - lower log level for "no controller" message
  Input: evdev - do not report errors form flush()
  Input: elants_i2c - extend the calibration timeout to 12 seconds
  Input: sparcspkr - fix module autoload for OF platform drivers
  Input: regulator-haptic - fix module autoload for OF platform driver
  Input: pwm-beeper - fix module autoload for OF platform driver
  Input: ab8500-ponkey - Fix module autoload for OF platform driver
  Input: cyttsp - remove unnecessary MODULE_ALIAS()
  Input: elan_i2c - add ACPI ID "ELAN1000"
Pull NTB fixes from Jon Mason:
 "NTB bug and documentation fixes, new device IDs, performance
  improvements, and adding a mailing list to MAINTAINERS for NTB"

* tag 'ntb-4.3' of git://github.com/jonmason/ntb:
  NTB: Fix range check on memory window index
  NTB: Improve index handling in B2B MW workaround
  NTB: Fix documentation for ntb_peer_db_clear.
  NTB: Fix documentation for ntb_link_is_up
  NTB: Use unique DMA channels for TX and RX
  NTB: Remove dma_sync_wait from ntb_async_rx
  NTB: Clean up QP stats info
  NTB: Make the transport list in order of discovery
  NTB: Add PCI Device IDs for Broadwell Xeon
  NTB: Add flow control to the ntb_netdev
  NTB: Add list to MAINTAINERS
Newer bitfiles needs the reduced clk even for SMP builds

Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>  #4.2
Signed-off-by: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Merge fourth patch-bomb from Andrew Morton:

 - sys_membarier syscall

 - seq_file interface changes

 - a few misc fixups

* emailed patches from Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>:
  revert "ocfs2/dlm: use list_for_each_entry instead of list_for_each"
  mm/early_ioremap: add explicit #include of asm/early_ioremap.h
  fs/seq_file: convert int seq_vprint/seq_printf/etc... returns to void
  selftests: enhance membarrier syscall test
  selftests: add membarrier syscall test
  sys_membarrier(): system-wide memory barrier (generic, x86)
  MODSIGN: fix a compilation warning in extract-cert
I didn't notice this when merging the thermal code from Zhang, but his
merge (commit 5a924a0: "Merge branches 'thermal-core' and
'thermal-intel' of .git into next") of the thermal-core and
thermal-intel branches was wrong.

In thermal-core, commit 17e8351 ("thermal: consistently use int for
temperatures") converted the thermal layer to use "int" for
temperatures.

But in parallel, in the thermal-intel branch commit d0a1262
("thermal: Add Intel PCH thermal driver") added support for the intel
PCH thermal sensor using the old interfaces that used "unsigned long"
pointers.

This resulted in warnings like this:

  drivers/thermal/intel_pch_thermal.c:184:14: warning: initialization from incompatible pointer type [-Wincompatible-pointer-types]
    .get_temp = pch_thermal_get_temp,
                ^
  drivers/thermal/intel_pch_thermal.c:184:14: note: (near initialization for ‘tzd_ops.get_temp’)
  drivers/thermal/intel_pch_thermal.c:186:19: warning: initialization from incompatible pointer type [-Wincompatible-pointer-types]
    .get_trip_temp = pch_get_trip_temp,
                     ^
  drivers/thermal/intel_pch_thermal.c:186:19: note: (near initialization for ‘tzd_ops.get_trip_temp’)

This fixes it.

Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
We had to revert the pluggin in writeback_sb_inodes() because the
wb->list_lock is held, but we could easily plug at a higher level before
taking that lock, and unplug after releasing it.  This does that.

Chris will run performance numbers, just to verify that this approach is
comparable to the alternative (we could just drop and re-take the lock
around the blk_finish_plug() rather than these two commits.

I'd have preferred waiting for actual performance numbers before picking
one approach over the other, but I don't want to release rc1 with the
known "sleeping function called from invalid context" issue, so I'll
pick this cleanup version for now.  But if the numbers show that we
really want to plug just at the writeback_sb_inodes() level, and we
should just play ugly games with the spinlock, we'll switch to that.

Cc: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
Cc: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
Cc: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
Cc: Neil Brown <neilb@suse.de>
Cc: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Fix up the writeback plugging introduced in commit d353d75
("writeback: plug writeback at a high level") that then caused problems
due to the unplug happening with a spinlock held.

* writeback-plugging:
  writeback: plug writeback in wb_writeback() and writeback_inodes_wb()
  Revert "writeback: plug writeback at a high level"
rq_data_dir() returns either READ or WRITE (0 == READ, 1 == WRITE), not
a boolean value.

Now, admittedly the "!= 0" doesn't really change the value (0 stays as
zero, 1 stays as one), but it's not only redundant, it confuses gcc, and
causes gcc to warn about the construct

    switch (rq_data_dir(req)) {
        case READ:
            ...
        case WRITE:
            ...

that we have in a few drivers.

Now, the gcc warning is silly and stupid (it seems to warn not about the
switch value having a different type from the case statements, but about
_any_ boolean switch value), but in this case the code itself is silly
and stupid too, so let's just change it, and get rid of warnings like
this:

  drivers/block/hd.c: In function ‘hd_request’:
  drivers/block/hd.c:630:11: warning: switch condition has boolean value [-Wswitch-bool]
     switch (rq_data_dir(req)) {

The odd '!= 0' came in when "cmd_flags" got turned into a "u64" in
commit 5953316 ("block: make rq->cmd_flags be 64-bit") and is
presumably because the old code (that just did a logical 'and' with 1)
would then end up making the type of rq_data_dir() be u64 too.

But if we want to retain the old regular integer type, let's just cast
the result to 'int' rather than use that rather odd '!= 0'.

Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
…/git/jesper/cris

Pull CRIS updates from Jesper Nilsson:
 "Mostly removal of old cruft of which we can use a generic version, or
  fixes for code not commonly run in the cris port, but also additions
  to enable some good debug"

* tag 'cris-for-4.3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jesper/cris: (25 commits)
  CRISv10: delete unused lib/dmacopy.c
  CRISv10: delete unused lib/old_checksum.c
  CRIS: fix switch_mm() lockdep splat
  CRISv32: enable LOCKDEP_SUPPORT
  CRIS: add STACKTRACE_SUPPORT
  CRISv32: annotate irq enable in idle loop
  CRISv32: add support for irqflags tracing
  CRIS: UAPI: use generic types.h
  CRIS: UAPI: use generic shmbuf.h
  CRIS: UAPI: use generic msgbuf.h
  CRIS: UAPI: use generic socket.h
  CRIS: UAPI: use generic sembuf.h
  CRIS: UAPI: use generic sockios.h
  CRIS: UAPI: use generic auxvec.h
  CRIS: UAPI: use generic headers via Kbuild
  CRIS: UAPI: fix elf.h export
  CRIS: don't make asm/elf.h depend on asm/user.h
  CRIS: UAPI: fix ptrace.h
  CRISv32: Squash compile warnings for axisflashmap
  CRISv32: Add GPIO driver to the default configs
  ...
dabrace added a commit that referenced this pull request Sep 14, 2015
@dabrace dabrace merged commit ed71e8a into dabrace:master Sep 14, 2015
dabrace pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Mar 24, 2021
On Intel platforms which consist of two Ethernet Controllers such as
TGL-H and ADL-S, a unique MDIO bus id is required for MDIO bus to be
successful registered:

[   13.076133] sysfs: cannot create duplicate filename '/class/mdio_bus/stmmac-1'
[   13.083404] CPU: 8 PID: 1898 Comm: systemd-udevd Tainted: G     U            5.11.0-net-next #106
[   13.092410] Hardware name: Intel Corporation Alder Lake Client Platform/AlderLake-S ADP-S DRR4 CRB, BIOS ADLIFSI1.R00.1494.B00.2012031421 12/03/2020
[   13.105709] Call Trace:
[   13.108176]  dump_stack+0x64/0x7c
[   13.111553]  sysfs_warn_dup+0x56/0x70
[   13.115273]  sysfs_do_create_link_sd.isra.2+0xbd/0xd0
[   13.120371]  device_add+0x4df/0x840
[   13.123917]  ? complete_all+0x2a/0x40
[   13.127636]  __mdiobus_register+0x98/0x310 [libphy]
[   13.132572]  stmmac_mdio_register+0x1c5/0x3f0 [stmmac]
[   13.137771]  ? stmmac_napi_add+0xa5/0xf0 [stmmac]
[   13.142493]  stmmac_dvr_probe+0x806/0xee0 [stmmac]
[   13.147341]  intel_eth_pci_probe+0x1cb/0x250 [dwmac_intel]
[   13.152884]  pci_device_probe+0xd2/0x150
[   13.156897]  really_probe+0xf7/0x4d0
[   13.160527]  driver_probe_device+0x5d/0x140
[   13.164761]  device_driver_attach+0x4f/0x60
[   13.168996]  __driver_attach+0xa2/0x140
[   13.172891]  ? device_driver_attach+0x60/0x60
[   13.177300]  bus_for_each_dev+0x76/0xc0
[   13.181188]  bus_add_driver+0x189/0x230
[   13.185083]  ? 0xffffffffc0795000
[   13.188446]  driver_register+0x5b/0xf0
[   13.192249]  ? 0xffffffffc0795000
[   13.195577]  do_one_initcall+0x4d/0x210
[   13.199467]  ? kmem_cache_alloc_trace+0x2ff/0x490
[   13.204228]  do_init_module+0x5b/0x21c
[   13.208031]  load_module+0x2a0c/0x2de0
[   13.211838]  ? __do_sys_finit_module+0xb1/0x110
[   13.216420]  __do_sys_finit_module+0xb1/0x110
[   13.220825]  do_syscall_64+0x33/0x40
[   13.224451]  entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xae
[   13.229515] RIP: 0033:0x7fc2b1919ccd
[   13.233113] Code: 00 c3 66 2e 0f 1f 84 00 00 00 00 00 90 f3 0f 1e fa 48 89 f8 48 89 f7 48 89 d6 48 89 ca 4d 89 c2 4d 89 c8 4c 8b 4c 24 08 0f 05 <48> 3d 01 f0 ff ff 73 01 c3 48 8b 0d 93 31 0c 00 f7 d8 64 89 01 48
[   13.251912] RSP: 002b:00007ffcea2e5b98 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000139
[   13.259527] RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 0000560558920f10 RCX: 00007fc2b1919ccd
[   13.266706] RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 00007fc2b1a881e3 RDI: 0000000000000012
[   13.273887] RBP: 0000000000020000 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000000
[   13.281036] R10: 0000000000000012 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 00007fc2b1a881e3
[   13.288183] R13: 0000000000000000 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: 00007ffcea2e5d58
[   13.295389] libphy: mii_bus stmmac-1 failed to register

Fixes: 88af9bd ("stmmac: intel: Add ADL-S 1Gbps PCI IDs")
Fixes: 8450e23 ("stmmac: intel: Add PCI IDs for TGL-H platform")
Signed-off-by: Wong Vee Khee <vee.khee.wong@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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