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node/chainstate: Decouple from stringy errors
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kwvg committed Dec 15, 2024
1 parent 9ab08c4 commit d7419e4
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Showing 3 changed files with 152 additions and 109 deletions.
70 changes: 64 additions & 6 deletions src/init.cpp
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -1864,11 +1864,8 @@ bool AppInitMain(NodeContext& node, interfaces::BlockAndHeaderTipInfo* tip_info)
bilingual_str strLoadError;

uiInterface.InitMessage(_("Loading block index…").translated);

const auto load_block_index_start_time{SteadyClock::now()};
bool rv = LoadChainstate(fLoaded,
strLoadError,
fReset,
auto rv = LoadChainstate(fReset,
chainman,
node,
fPruneMode,
Expand All @@ -1879,8 +1876,69 @@ bool AppInitMain(NodeContext& node, interfaces::BlockAndHeaderTipInfo* tip_info)
nBlockTreeDBCache,
nCoinDBCache,
nCoinCacheUsage);
if (!rv) return false;
if (fLoaded) {
if (rv.has_value()) {
switch (rv.value()) {
case ChainstateLoadingError::ERROR_LOADING_BLOCK_DB:
strLoadError = _("Error loading block database");
break;
case ChainstateLoadingError::ERROR_BAD_GENESIS_BLOCK:
return InitError(_("Incorrect or no genesis block found. Wrong datadir for network?"));
case ChainstateLoadingError::ERROR_BAD_DEVNET_GENESIS_BLOCK:
return InitError(_("Incorrect or no devnet genesis block found. Wrong datadir for devnet specified?"));
case ChainstateLoadingError::ERROR_TXINDEX_DISABLED_WHEN_GOV_ENABLED:
return InitError(_("Transaction index can't be disabled with governance validation enabled. Either start with -disablegovernance command line switch or enable transaction index."));
case ChainstateLoadingError::ERROR_ADDRIDX_NEEDS_REINDEX:
strLoadError = _("You need to rebuild the database using -reindex to enable -addressindex");
break;
case ChainstateLoadingError::ERROR_SPENTIDX_NEEDS_REINDEX:
strLoadError = _("You need to rebuild the database using -reindex to enable -spentindex");
break;
case ChainstateLoadingError::ERROR_TIMEIDX_NEEDS_REINDEX:
strLoadError = _("You need to rebuild the database using -reindex to enable -timestampindex");
break;
case ChainstateLoadingError::ERROR_PRUNED_NEEDS_REINDEX:
strLoadError = _("You need to rebuild the database using -reindex to go back to unpruned mode. This will redownload the entire blockchain");
break;
case ChainstateLoadingError::ERROR_LOAD_GENESIS_BLOCK_FAILED:
strLoadError = _("Error initializing block database");
break;
case ChainstateLoadingError::ERROR_CHAINSTATE_UPGRADE_FAILED:
strLoadError = _("Error upgrading chainstate database");
break;
case ChainstateLoadingError::ERROR_REPLAYBLOCKS_FAILED:
strLoadError = _("Unable to replay blocks. You will need to rebuild the database using -reindex-chainstate.");
break;
case ChainstateLoadingError::ERROR_LOADCHAINTIP_FAILED:
strLoadError = _("Error initializing block database");
break;
case ChainstateLoadingError::ERROR_EVO_DB_SANITY_FAILED:
strLoadError = _("Error initializing block database");
break;
case ChainstateLoadingError::ERROR_GENERIC_BLOCKDB_OPEN_FAILED:
strLoadError = _("Error opening block database");
break;
case ChainstateLoadingError::ERROR_BLOCK_FROM_FUTURE:
strLoadError = _("The block database contains a block which appears to be from the future. "
"This may be due to your computer's date and time being set incorrectly. "
"Only rebuild the block database if you are sure that your computer's date and time are correct");
break;
case ChainstateLoadingError::ERROR_CORRUPTED_BLOCK_DB:
strLoadError = _("Corrupted block database detected");
break;
case ChainstateLoadingError::ERROR_COMMITING_EVO_DB:
strLoadError = _("Failed to commit Evo database");
break;
case ChainstateLoadingError::ERROR_UPGRADING_EVO_DB:
strLoadError = _("Error upgrading Evo database");
break;
case ChainstateLoadingError::ERROR_UPGRADING_SIGNALS_DB:
strLoadError = _("Error upgrading evo database for EHF");
break;
case ChainstateLoadingError::SHUTDOWN_PROBED:
break;
}
} else {
fLoaded = true;
LogPrintf(" block index %15dms\n", Ticks<std::chrono::milliseconds>(SteadyClock::now() - load_block_index_start_time));
}

Expand Down
121 changes: 39 additions & 82 deletions src/node/chainstate.cpp
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -8,7 +8,6 @@
#include <deploymentstatus.h> // for DeploymentActiveAfter
#include <rpc/blockchain.h> // for RPCNotifyBlockChange
#include <util/time.h> // for GetTime
#include <util/translation.h> // for bilingual_str
#include <node/blockstorage.h> // for CleanupBlockRevFiles, fHavePruned, fReindex
#include <node/context.h> // for NodeContext
#include <node/ui_interface.h> // for InitError, uiInterface, and CClientUIInterface member access
Expand All @@ -25,19 +24,18 @@
#include <llmq/instantsend.h> // for llmq::quorumInstantSendManager
#include <llmq/snapshot.h> // for llmq::quorumSnapshotManager

bool LoadChainstate(bool& fLoaded,
bilingual_str& strLoadError,
bool fReset,
ChainstateManager& chainman,
NodeContext& node,
bool fPruneMode,
bool is_governance_enabled,
const CChainParams& chainparams,
const ArgsManager& args,
bool fReindexChainState,
int64_t nBlockTreeDBCache,
int64_t nCoinDBCache,
int64_t nCoinCacheUsage) {
std::optional<ChainstateLoadingError> LoadChainstate(bool fReset,
ChainstateManager& chainman,
NodeContext& node,
bool fPruneMode,
bool is_governance_enabled,
const CChainParams& chainparams,
const ArgsManager& args,
bool fReindexChainState,
int64_t nBlockTreeDBCache,
int64_t nCoinDBCache,
int64_t nCoinCacheUsage)
{
auto is_coinsview_empty = [&](CChainState* chainstate) EXCLUSIVE_LOCKS_REQUIRED(::cs_main) {
return fReset || fReindexChainState || chainstate->CoinsTip().GetBestBlock().IsNull();
};
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -95,51 +93,49 @@ bool LoadChainstate(bool& fLoaded,
CleanupBlockRevFiles();
}

if (ShutdownRequested()) break;
if (ShutdownRequested()) return ChainstateLoadingError::SHUTDOWN_PROBED;

// LoadBlockIndex will load m_have_pruned if we've ever removed a
// block file from disk.
// Note that it also sets fReindex based on the disk flag!
// From here on out fReindex and fReset mean something different!
if (!chainman.LoadBlockIndex()) {
if (ShutdownRequested()) break;
strLoadError = _("Error loading block database");
break;
if (ShutdownRequested()) return ChainstateLoadingError::SHUTDOWN_PROBED;
return ChainstateLoadingError::ERROR_LOADING_BLOCK_DB;
}

if (is_governance_enabled && !args.GetBoolArg("-txindex", DEFAULT_TXINDEX) && chainparams.NetworkIDString() != CBaseChainParams::REGTEST) { // TODO remove this when pruning is fixed. See https://github.com/dashpay/dash/pull/1817 and https://github.com/dashpay/dash/pull/1743
return InitError(_("Transaction index can't be disabled with governance validation enabled. Either start with -disablegovernance command line switch or enable transaction index."));
// TODO: Remove this when pruning is fixed.
// See https://github.com/dashpay/dash/pull/1817 and https://github.com/dashpay/dash/pull/1743
if (is_governance_enabled && !args.GetBoolArg("-txindex", DEFAULT_TXINDEX) && chainparams.NetworkIDString() != CBaseChainParams::REGTEST) {
return ChainstateLoadingError::ERROR_TXINDEX_DISABLED_WHEN_GOV_ENABLED;
}

// If the loaded chain has a wrong genesis, bail out immediately
// (we're likely using a testnet datadir, or the other way around).
if (!chainman.BlockIndex().empty() &&
!chainman.m_blockman.LookupBlockIndex(chainparams.GetConsensus().hashGenesisBlock)) {
return InitError(_("Incorrect or no genesis block found. Wrong datadir for network?"));
return ChainstateLoadingError::ERROR_BAD_GENESIS_BLOCK;
}

if (!chainparams.GetConsensus().hashDevnetGenesisBlock.IsNull() && !chainman.BlockIndex().empty() &&
!chainman.m_blockman.LookupBlockIndex(chainparams.GetConsensus().hashDevnetGenesisBlock)) {
return InitError(_("Incorrect or no devnet genesis block found. Wrong datadir for devnet specified?"));
return ChainstateLoadingError::ERROR_BAD_DEVNET_GENESIS_BLOCK;
}

if (!fReset && !fReindexChainState) {
// Check for changed -addressindex state
if (!fAddressIndex && fAddressIndex != args.GetBoolArg("-addressindex", DEFAULT_ADDRESSINDEX)) {
strLoadError = _("You need to rebuild the database using -reindex to enable -addressindex");
break;
return ChainstateLoadingError::ERROR_ADDRIDX_NEEDS_REINDEX;
}

// Check for changed -timestampindex state
if (!fTimestampIndex && fTimestampIndex != args.GetBoolArg("-timestampindex", DEFAULT_TIMESTAMPINDEX)) {
strLoadError = _("You need to rebuild the database using -reindex to enable -timestampindex");
break;
return ChainstateLoadingError::ERROR_TIMEIDX_NEEDS_REINDEX;
}

// Check for changed -spentindex state
if (!fSpentIndex && fSpentIndex != args.GetBoolArg("-spentindex", DEFAULT_SPENTINDEX)) {
strLoadError = _("You need to rebuild the database using -reindex to enable -spentindex");
break;
return ChainstateLoadingError::ERROR_SPENTIDX_NEEDS_REINDEX;
}
}

Expand All @@ -152,24 +148,20 @@ bool LoadChainstate(bool& fLoaded,
// Check for changed -prune state. What we are concerned about is a user who has pruned blocks
// in the past, but is now trying to run unpruned.
if (chainman.m_blockman.m_have_pruned && !fPruneMode) {
strLoadError = _("You need to rebuild the database using -reindex to go back to unpruned mode. This will redownload the entire blockchain");
break;
return ChainstateLoadingError::ERROR_PRUNED_NEEDS_REINDEX;
}

// At this point blocktree args are consistent with what's on disk.
// If we're not mid-reindex (based on disk + args), add a genesis block on disk
// (otherwise we use the one already on disk).
// This is called again in ThreadImport after the reindex completes.
if (!fReindex && !chainman.ActiveChainstate().LoadGenesisBlock()) {
strLoadError = _("Error initializing block database");
break;
return ChainstateLoadingError::ERROR_LOAD_GENESIS_BLOCK_FAILED;
}

// At this point we're either in reindex or we've loaded a useful
// block tree into BlockIndex()!

bool failed_chainstate_init = false;

for (CChainState* chainstate : chainman.GetAll()) {
chainstate->InitCoinsDB(
/* cache_size_bytes */ nCoinDBCache,
Expand All @@ -185,16 +177,12 @@ bool LoadChainstate(bool& fLoaded,
// If necessary, upgrade from older database format.
// This is a no-op if we cleared the coinsviewdb with -reindex or -reindex-chainstate
if (!chainstate->CoinsDB().Upgrade()) {
strLoadError = _("Error upgrading chainstate database");
failed_chainstate_init = true;
break;
return ChainstateLoadingError::ERROR_CHAINSTATE_UPGRADE_FAILED;
}

// ReplayBlocks is a no-op if we cleared the coinsviewdb with -reindex or -reindex-chainstate
if (!chainstate->ReplayBlocks()) {
strLoadError = _("Unable to replay blocks. You will need to rebuild the database using -reindex-chainstate.");
failed_chainstate_init = true;
break;
return ChainstateLoadingError::ERROR_REPLAYBLOCKS_FAILED;
}

// The on-disk coinsdb is now in a good state, create the cache
Expand All @@ -206,46 +194,29 @@ bool LoadChainstate(bool& fLoaded,
// (for multiple chainstates to actually work in parallel)
// and not a global
if (&chainman.ActiveChainstate() == chainstate && !node.evodb->CommitRootTransaction()) {
strLoadError = _("Failed to commit EvoDB");
failed_chainstate_init = true;
break;
return ChainstateLoadingError::ERROR_COMMITING_EVO_DB;
}

if (!is_coinsview_empty(chainstate)) {
// LoadChainTip initializes the chain based on CoinsTip()'s best block
if (!chainstate->LoadChainTip()) {
strLoadError = _("Error initializing block database");
failed_chainstate_init = true;
break; // out of the per-chainstate loop
return ChainstateLoadingError::ERROR_LOADCHAINTIP_FAILED;
}
assert(chainstate->m_chain.Tip() != nullptr);
}
}

if (failed_chainstate_init) {
break; // out of the chainstate activation do-while
}

if (!node.dmnman->MigrateDBIfNeeded()) {
strLoadError = _("Error upgrading evo database");
break;
}
if (!node.dmnman->MigrateDBIfNeeded2()) {
strLoadError = _("Error upgrading evo database");
break;
if (!node.dmnman->MigrateDBIfNeeded() || !node.dmnman->MigrateDBIfNeeded2()) {
return ChainstateLoadingError::ERROR_UPGRADING_EVO_DB;
}
if (!node.mnhf_manager->ForceSignalDBUpdate()) {
strLoadError = _("Error upgrading evo database for EHF");
break;
return ChainstateLoadingError::ERROR_UPGRADING_SIGNALS_DB;
}
} catch (const std::exception& e) {
LogPrintf("%s\n", e.what());
strLoadError = _("Error opening block database");
break;
return ChainstateLoadingError::ERROR_GENERIC_BLOCKDB_OPEN_FAILED;
}

bool failed_verification = false;

try {
LOCK(cs_main);

Expand All @@ -260,11 +231,7 @@ bool LoadChainstate(bool& fLoaded,
const CBlockIndex* tip = chainstate->m_chain.Tip();
RPCNotifyBlockChange(tip);
if (tip && tip->nTime > GetTime() + MAX_FUTURE_BLOCK_TIME) {
strLoadError = _("The block database contains a block which appears to be from the future. "
"This may be due to your computer's date and time being set incorrectly. "
"Only rebuild the block database if you are sure that your computer's date and time are correct");
failed_verification = true;
break;
return ChainstateLoadingError::ERROR_BLOCK_FROM_FUTURE;
}
const bool v19active{DeploymentActiveAfter(tip, chainparams.GetConsensus(), Consensus::DEPLOYMENT_V19)};
if (v19active) {
Expand All @@ -277,9 +244,7 @@ bool LoadChainstate(bool& fLoaded,
*node.evodb,
args.GetArg("-checklevel", DEFAULT_CHECKLEVEL),
args.GetArg("-checkblocks", DEFAULT_CHECKBLOCKS))) {
strLoadError = _("Corrupted block database detected");
failed_verification = true;
break;
return ChainstateLoadingError::ERROR_CORRUPTED_BLOCK_DB;
}

// VerifyDB() disconnects blocks which might result in us switching back to legacy.
Expand All @@ -299,22 +264,14 @@ bool LoadChainstate(bool& fLoaded,
// and not a global
if (&chainman.ActiveChainstate() == chainstate && !node.evodb->IsEmpty()) {
// EvoDB processed some blocks earlier but we have no blocks anymore, something is wrong
strLoadError = _("Error initializing block database");
failed_verification = true;
break;
return ChainstateLoadingError::ERROR_EVO_DB_SANITY_FAILED;
}
}
}
} catch (const std::exception& e) {
LogPrintf("%s\n", e.what());
strLoadError = _("Error opening block database");
failed_verification = true;
break;
}

if (!failed_verification) {
fLoaded = true;
return ChainstateLoadingError::ERROR_GENERIC_BLOCKDB_OPEN_FAILED;
}
} while(false);
return true;
return std::nullopt;
}
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