Skip to content
New issue

Have a question about this project? Sign up for a free GitHub account to open an issue and contact its maintainers and the community.

By clicking “Sign up for GitHub”, you agree to our terms of service and privacy statement. We’ll occasionally send you account related emails.

Already on GitHub? Sign in to your account

Full review of files in beats/journalbeat/docs #1

Merged
merged 4 commits into from
Nov 8, 2018
Merged
Show file tree
Hide file tree
Changes from all commits
Commits
File filter

Filter by extension

Filter by extension

Conversations
Failed to load comments.
Loading
Jump to
Jump to file
Failed to load files.
Loading
Diff view
Diff view
210 changes: 210 additions & 0 deletions journalbeat/docs/config-options.asciidoc
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
@@ -0,0 +1,210 @@
[id="configuration-{beatname_lc}-options"]
== Configure inputs

++++
<titleabbrev>Configure inputs</titleabbrev>
++++

By default, {beatname_uc} reads log events from the default systemd journals. To
specify other journal files, set the <<{beatname_lc}-paths,`paths`>> option in
the +{beatname_lc}.inputs+ section of the +{beatname_lc}.yml+ file. Each path
can be a directory path (to collect events from all journals in a directory), or
a file path. For example:

["source","sh",subs="attributes"]
----
{beatname_lc}.inputs:
- paths:
- "/dev/log"
- "/var/log/messages/my-journal-file.journal"
----

Within the configuration file, you can also specify options that control how
{beatname_uc} reads the journal files and which fields are sent to the
configured output. See <<{beatname_lc}-options>> for a list of available
options.

The following examples show how to configure {beatname_uc} for some common use
cases.

[[monitor-multiple-journals]]
.Example 1: Monitor multiple journals under the same directory
This example configures {beatname_uc} to read from multiple journals that are
stored under the same directory. {beatname_uc} merges all journals under the
directory into a single event stream and reads the events. With `seek` set to
`cursor`, {beatname_uc} starts reading at the beginning of the journal, but will
continue reading at the last known position after a reload or restart.
["source","sh",subs="attributes"]
----
{beatname_lc}.inputs:
- paths: ["/path/to/journal/directory"]
seek: cursor
----

[[filter-using-field-names]]
.Example 2: Fetch log events for Redis running on Docker (uses field names from systemd)
This example configures {beatname_uc} to fetch log events for Redis running in a
Docker container. The fields are matched using field names from the systemd
journal.
["source","sh",subs="attributes"]
----
{beatname_lc}.inputs:
- paths: []
include_matches:
- "CONTAINER_TAG=redis"
- "_COMM=redis"
----

[[filter-using-translated-names]]
.Example 3: Fetch log events for Redis running on Docker (uses translated field names)
This example also configures {beatname_uc} to fetch log events for Redis running
in a Docker container. However, in this example the fields are matched using the
<<translated-fields,translated field names>> provided by {beatname_uc}.
["source","sh",subs="attributes"]
----
{beatname_lc}.inputs:
- paths: []
dedemorton marked this conversation as resolved.
Show resolved Hide resolved
include_matches:
- "container.image.tag=redis"
- "process.name=redis"
----

[id="{beatname_lc}-options"]
[float]
=== Configuration options
You can specify the following options to configure how {beatname_uc} reads the
journal files.

[float]
[id="{beatname_lc}-paths"]
==== `paths`

A list of paths that will be crawled and fetched. Each path can be a directory
path (to collect events from all journals in a directory), or a file path. If
you specify a directory, {beatname_uc} merges all journals under the directory
into a single journal and reads them.

If no paths are specified, {beatname_uc} reads from the default journal.

[float]
[id="{beatname_lc}-backoff"]
==== `backoff`

The number of seconds to wait before trying to read again from journals. The
default is 1s.

[float]
[id="{beatname_lc}-max-backoff"]
==== `max_backoff`

The maximum number of seconds to wait before attempting to read again from
journals. The default is 60s.

[float]
[id="{beatname_lc}-seek"]
==== `seek`

The position to start reading the journal from. Valid settings are:

// REVIEWERS: Not sure if I've gotten this quite right.

* `head`: Starts reading at the beginning of the file. After a restart,
{beatname_uc} resends all log messages in the journal.
* `tail`: Starts reading at the end of the file. After a restart,
{beatname_uc} resends the last message, which might result in duplicates. If
multiple log messages are written to a journal while {beatname_uc} is down,
only the last log message is sent on restart.
* `cursor`: On first read, starts reading at the beginning of the file. After a
reload or restart, continues reading at the last known position.

If you have old log files and want to skip lines, start {beatname_uc} with
`seek: tail` specified. Then stop {beatname_uc}, set `seek: cursor`, and restart
{beatname_uc}.

[float]
[id="{beatname_lc}-include-matches"]
==== `include_matches`

A list of filter expressions used to match fields. The format of the expression
is `field=value`. {beatname_uc} fetches all events that exactly match the
expressions. Pattern matching is not supported.
dedemorton marked this conversation as resolved.
Show resolved Hide resolved

To reference fields, use one of the following:

* The field name used by the systemd journal. For example,
`CONTAINER_TAG=redis` (<<filter-using-field-names,see a full example>>).
* The <<translated-fields,translated field name>> used by
{beatname_uc}. For example, `container.image.tag=redis`
(<<filter-using-translated-names,see a full example>>). {beatname_uc}
does not translate all fields from the journal. For custom fields, use the name
specified in the systemd journal.

[float]
[[translated-fields]]
=== Translated field names

You can use the following translated names in filter expressions to reference
journald fields:

[horizontal]
*Journald field name*:: *Translated name*
`COREDUMP_UNIT`:: `journald.coredump.unit`
`COREDUMP_USER_UNIT`:: `journald.coredump.user_unit`
`OBJECT_AUDIT_LOGINUID`:: `journald.object.audit.login_uid`
`OBJECT_AUDIT_SESSION`:: `journald.object.audit.session`
`OBJECT_CMDLINE`:: `journald.object.cmd`
`OBJECT_COMM`:: `journald.object.name`
`OBJECT_EXE`:: `journald.object.executable`
`OBJECT_GID`:: `journald.object.gid`
`OBJECT_PID`:: `journald.object.pid`
`OBJECT_SYSTEMD_OWNER_UID`:: `journald.object.systemd.owner_uid`
`OBJECT_SYSTEMD_SESSION`:: `journald.object.systemd.session`
`OBJECT_SYSTEMD_UNIT`:: `journald.object.systemd.unit`
`OBJECT_SYSTEMD_USER_UNIT`:: `journald.object.systemd.user_unit`
`OBJECT_UID`:: `journald.object.uid`
`_AUDIT_LOGINUID`:: `process.audit.login_uid`
`_AUDIT_SESSION`:: `process.audit.session`
`_BOOT_ID`:: `host.boot_id`
`_CAP_EFFECTIVE`:: `process.capabilites`
`_CMDLINE`:: `process.cmd`
`_CODE_FILE`:: `journald.code.file`
`_CODE_FUNC`:: `journald.code.func`
`_CODE_LINE`:: `journald.code.line`
`_COMM`:: `process.name`
`_EXE`:: `process.executable`
`_GID`:: `process.uid`
`_HOSTNAME`:: `host.name`
`_KERNEL_DEVICE`:: `journald.kernel.device`
`_KERNEL_SUBSYSTEM`:: `journald.kernel.subsystem`
`_MACHINE_ID`:: `host.id`
`_MESSAGE`:: `message`
`_PID`:: `process.pid`
`_PRIORITY`:: `syslog.priority`
`_SYSLOG_FACILITY`:: `syslog.facility`
`_SYSLOG_IDENTIFIER`:: `syslog.identifier`
`_SYSLOG_PID`:: `syslog.pid`
`_SYSTEMD_CGROUP`:: `systemd.cgroup`
`_SYSTEMD_INVOCATION_ID`:: `systemd.invocation_id`
`_SYSTEMD_OWNER_UID`:: `systemd.owner_uid`
`_SYSTEMD_SESSION`:: `systemd.session`
`_SYSTEMD_SLICE`:: `systemd.slice`
`_SYSTEMD_UNIT`:: `systemd.unit`
`_SYSTEMD_USER_SLICE`:: `systemd.user_slice`
`_SYSTEMD_USER_UNIT`:: `systemd.user_unit`
`_TRANSPORT`:: `systemd.transport`
`_UDEV_DEVLINK`:: `journald.kernel.device_symlinks`
`_UDEV_DEVNODE`:: `journald.kernel.device_node_path`
`_UDEV_SYSNAME`:: `journald.kernel.device_name`
`_UID`:: `process.uid`


The following translated fields for
https://docs.docker.com/config/containers/logging/journald/[Docker] are also
available:

[horizontal]
`CONTAINER_ID`:: `conatiner.id_truncated`
`CONTAINER_ID_FULL`:: `container.id`
`CONTAINER_NAME`:: `container.name`
`CONTAINER_PARTIAL_MESSAGE`:: `container.partial`
`CONTAINER_TAG`:: `container.image.tag`
68 changes: 68 additions & 0 deletions journalbeat/docs/configuring-howto.asciidoc
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
@@ -0,0 +1,68 @@
[id="configuring-howto-{beatname_lc}"]
= Configuring {beatname_uc}

[partintro]
--

Before modifying configuration settings, make sure you've completed the
<<{beatname_lc}-configuration,configuration steps>> in the Getting Started.
This section describes some common use cases for changing configuration options.

include::../../libbeat/docs/shared-configuring.asciidoc[]

The following topics describe how to configure {beatname_uc}:

* <<configuration-{beatname_lc}-options>>
* <<configuration-general-options>>
* <<configuring-internal-queue>>
* <<configuring-output>>
* <<configuration-ssl>>
* <<filtering-and-enhancing-data>>
* <<configuring-ingest-node>>
* <<configuration-path>>
* <<setup-kibana-endpoint>>
* <<configuration-template>>
* <<configuration-logging>>
* <<using-environ-vars>>
* <<yaml-tips>>
* <<regexp-support>>
* <<http-endpoint>>
* <<{beatname_lc}-reference-yml>>

--

include::./config-options.asciidoc[]

include::./general-options.asciidoc[]

include::../../libbeat/docs/queueconfig.asciidoc[]

include::../../libbeat/docs/outputconfig.asciidoc[]

include::../../libbeat/docs/shared-ssl-config.asciidoc[]

include::./filtering.asciidoc[]

include::../../libbeat/docs/shared-config-ingest.asciidoc[]

include::../../libbeat/docs/shared-path-config.asciidoc[]

include::../../libbeat/docs/shared-kibana-config.asciidoc[]

include::../../libbeat/docs/setup-config.asciidoc[]

include::../../libbeat/docs/loggingconfig.asciidoc[]

:standalone:
include::../../libbeat/docs/shared-env-vars.asciidoc[]
:standalone!:

:standalone:
include::../../libbeat/docs/yaml.asciidoc[]
:standalone!:

include::../../libbeat/docs/regexp.asciidoc[]

include::../../libbeat/docs/http-endpoint.asciidoc[]

include::../../libbeat/docs/reference-yml.asciidoc[]
10 changes: 10 additions & 0 deletions journalbeat/docs/faq.asciidoc
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
@@ -0,0 +1,10 @@
[[faq]]
== Frequently asked questions

This section contains frequently asked questions about {beatname_uc}. Also check
out the https://discuss.elastic.co/c/beats/{beatname_lc}[{beatname_uc}
discussion forum].

include::../../libbeat/docs/faq-limit-bandwidth.asciidoc[]

include::../../libbeat/docs/shared-faq.asciidoc[]
Loading