Add more address generation methods for AddressData

[dadamu]

Feature description

Currently, Desmos chain link supports bech32, base58 and hex address, but each of them utilize only one hash algorithm to generate address from the key, says:

• Bech32 address is generated by cosmos default algorithm, which is simple single address use the function ripemd160(sha256(compressed public key))[:20] while legacy animo multisig address use the function sha256(aminoCdc.Marshal(pk))[:20].
• Base58 address is generated by compressed public key directly, without any hash function.
• Hex address is generated by the function keccak64(uncompressed public key)[12:]

To support more chain with more, we should support more address generation algorithms on each address type.

Implementation proposal

I proposed using strategy design pattern on the AddressData structure.
For instance on the HexAddress, Desmos can have a AddressStrategy interface like:

type AddressStrategy interface{
    GenerateAddress(cryptotypes.PubKey) []byte
}

Then add the strategy field into HexAddress which can be called when VerifyPubKey(key cryptotypes.PubKey):

type HexAddress struct {
    Value     string
    Prefix    string
    Strategy  AddressStrategy
}

func (h HexAddress) VerifyPubKey(key cryptotypes.PubKey) (bool, error) {
	addr := h.Value[len(h.Prefix):]
	bz, err := hex.DecodeString(addr)
	if err != nil {
		return false, err
	}
	bzFromPubKey := h.Strategy.GenerateAddress(key)
	return bytes.Equal(bzFromPubKey, bz), err
}

What do you think? @RiccardoM @bragaz

[RiccardoM]

It makes sense to me, @dadamu would you mind opening an ADR for these changes?

[leobragaz]

Straight forward to me too. 👍

[1408eduardo]

Good