[mono][interp] Fix an issue with deopt and interpreter tiering. (#76743)

* [mono][interp] Fix an issue with deopt and interpreter tiering.

If a method is tiered while being run from interp_run_clause_with_il_state (),
the clause_args argument to interp_exec_method () still contains the old IL
offsets confusing the EH code, i.e. this line:
```
if (clause_args && frame == clause_args->exec_frame && context->handler_ip >= clause_args->end_at_ip)
```

Clear out clause_args at the beginning to avoid this.

Hopefully fixes
#76134
#74302

* [mono][interp] Avoid tiering up methods while running clauses.

The IL offsets in the clause_args argument become out-of-date after tiering up.

src/mono/mono/mini/interp/interp.c

@@ -94,6 +94,7 @@ struct FrameClauseArgs {
 	const guint16 *end_at_ip;
 	/* Frame that is executing this clause */
 	InterpFrame *exec_frame;
+	gboolean run_until_end;
 };
 
 /*
@@ -3595,6 +3596,13 @@ interp_exec_method (InterpFrame *frame, ThreadContext *context, FrameClauseArgs
 
 	INIT_INTERP_STATE (frame, clause_args);
 
+	if (clause_args && clause_args->run_until_end)
+		/*
+		 * Called from run_with_il_state to run the method until the end.
+		 * Clear this out so it doesn't confuse the rest of the code.
+		 */
+		clause_args = NULL;
+
 #ifdef ENABLE_EXPERIMENT_TIERED
 	mini_tiered_inc (frame->imethod->method, &frame->imethod->tiered_counter, 0);
 #endif
@@ -7070,15 +7078,15 @@ MINT_IN_CASE(MINT_BRTRUE_I8_SP) ZEROP_SP(gint64, !=); MINT_IN_BREAK;
 
 		MINT_IN_CASE(MINT_TIER_ENTER_METHOD) {
 			frame->imethod->entry_count++;
-			if (frame->imethod->entry_count > INTERP_TIER_ENTRY_LIMIT)
+			if (frame->imethod->entry_count > INTERP_TIER_ENTRY_LIMIT && !clause_args)
 				ip = mono_interp_tier_up_frame_enter (frame, context);
 			else
 				ip++;
 			MINT_IN_BREAK;
 		}
 		MINT_IN_CASE(MINT_TIER_PATCHPOINT) {
 			frame->imethod->entry_count++;
-			if (frame->imethod->entry_count > INTERP_TIER_ENTRY_LIMIT)
+			if (frame->imethod->entry_count > INTERP_TIER_ENTRY_LIMIT && !clause_args)
 				ip = mono_interp_tier_up_frame_patchpoint (frame, context, ip [1]);
 			else
 				ip += 2;
@@ -7660,10 +7668,13 @@ interp_run_clause_with_il_state (gpointer il_state_ptr, int clause_index, MonoOb
 		clause_args.start_with_ip = (const guint16*)ei->data.filter;
 	else
 		clause_args.start_with_ip = (const guint16*)ei->handler_start;
-	if (clause_type == MONO_EXCEPTION_CLAUSE_NONE || clause_type == MONO_EXCEPTION_CLAUSE_FILTER)
-		clause_args.end_at_ip = (const guint16*)clause_args.start_with_ip + 0xffffff;
-	else
+	if (clause_type == MONO_EXCEPTION_CLAUSE_NONE || clause_type == MONO_EXCEPTION_CLAUSE_FILTER) {
+		/* Run until the end */
+		clause_args.end_at_ip = NULL;
+		clause_args.run_until_end = TRUE;
+	} else {
 		clause_args.end_at_ip = (const guint16*)ei->data.handler_end;
+	}
 	clause_args.exec_frame = &frame;
 
 	if (clause_type == MONO_EXCEPTION_CLAUSE_NONE || clause_type == MONO_EXCEPTION_CLAUSE_FILTER)