Implements dotnet#60266

Avoid deep recursion in mono_ssa_rename_vars, change the way we traverse
dominated bb's. Instead of using recursion, use stack like array to
store information about stack history and the traversal.

The performance remains the same (or is slightly better) than before.
Times for the compilation of repro from dotnet#57141
(JIT time minimum from 5 runs):

Before:

    LLVM output file: './Uno.UI.FluentTheme.dll.bc.tmp'.
    JIT time: 4810 ms, Generation time: 2040 ms, Assembly+Link time: 2 ms.

After:

    LLVM output file: './Uno.UI.FluentTheme.dll.bc.tmp'.
    JIT time: 4781 ms, Generation time: 2017 ms, Assembly+Link time: 2 ms.

Co-authored-by: imhameed <imhameed@microsoft.com>