Cherry-pick #11334 to 7.0: Adding categorization fields for the system/auth module

CHANGELOG.next.asciidoc

@@ -120,6 +120,7 @@ https://github.com/elastic/beats/compare/v7.0.0-beta1...master[Check the HEAD di
 
 - Add ISO8601 timestamp support in syslog metricset. {issue}8716[8716] {pull}10736[10736]
 - Add support for loading custom NetFlow and IPFIX field definitions to netflow input. {pull}10945[10945] {pull}11223[11223]
+- Added categorization fields for SSH login events in the system/auth fileset. {pull}11334[11334]
 
 *Heartbeat*
 

dev-tools/ecs-migration.yml

@@ -486,11 +486,6 @@
   alias: true
   beat: filebeat
 
-- from: system.auth.ssh.event
-  to: event.action
-  alias: true
-  beat: filebeat
-
 - from: system.auth.program
   to: process.name
   alias: true

filebeat/docs/fields.asciidoc

@@ -13084,9 +13084,10 @@ The client IP from SSH connections that are open and immediately dropped.
 *`system.auth.ssh.event`*::
 +
 --
-type: alias
+example: Accepted
+
+The SSH event as found in the logs (Accepted, Invalid, Failed, etc.)
 
-alias to: event.action
 
 --
 

filebeat/module/system/auth/_meta/fields.yml

@@ -43,9 +43,10 @@
           The client IP from SSH connections that are open and immediately dropped.
 
       - name: event
-        type: alias
-        path: event.action
-        migration: true
+        example: Accepted
+        description: >
+          The SSH event as found in the logs (Accepted, Invalid, Failed, etc.)
+
       - name: ip
         type: alias
         path: source.ip

filebeat/module/system/auth/ingest/pipeline.json

@@ -9,8 +9,8 @@
                     "GREEDYMULTILINE" : "(.|\n)*"
                 },
                 "patterns": [
-                    "%{SYSLOGTIMESTAMP:system.auth.timestamp} %{SYSLOGHOST:host.hostname} %{DATA:process.name}(?:\\[%{POSINT:process.pid:long}\\])?: %{DATA:event.outcome} %{DATA:system.auth.ssh.method} for (invalid user )?%{DATA:user.name} from %{IPORHOST:source.ip} port %{NUMBER:source.port:long} ssh2(: %{GREEDYDATA:system.auth.ssh.signature})?",
-                    "%{SYSLOGTIMESTAMP:system.auth.timestamp} %{SYSLOGHOST:host.hostname} %{DATA:process.name}(?:\\[%{POSINT:process.pid:long}\\])?: %{DATA:event.outcome} user %{DATA:user.name} from %{IPORHOST:source.ip}",
+                    "%{SYSLOGTIMESTAMP:system.auth.timestamp} %{SYSLOGHOST:host.hostname} %{DATA:process.name}(?:\\[%{POSINT:process.pid:long}\\])?: %{DATA:system.auth.ssh.event} %{DATA:system.auth.ssh.method} for (invalid user )?%{DATA:user.name} from %{IPORHOST:source.ip} port %{NUMBER:source.port:long} ssh2(: %{GREEDYDATA:system.auth.ssh.signature})?",
+                    "%{SYSLOGTIMESTAMP:system.auth.timestamp} %{SYSLOGHOST:host.hostname} %{DATA:process.name}(?:\\[%{POSINT:process.pid:long}\\])?: %{DATA:system.auth.ssh.event} user %{DATA:user.name} from %{IPORHOST:source.ip}",
                     "%{SYSLOGTIMESTAMP:system.auth.timestamp} %{SYSLOGHOST:host.hostname} %{DATA:process.name}(?:\\[%{POSINT:process.pid:long}\\])?: Did not receive identification string from %{IPORHOST:system.auth.ssh.dropped_ip}",
                     "%{SYSLOGTIMESTAMP:system.auth.timestamp} %{SYSLOGHOST:host.hostname} %{DATA:process.name}(?:\\[%{POSINT:process.pid:long}\\])?: \\s*%{DATA:user.name} :( %{DATA:system.auth.sudo.error} ;)? TTY=%{DATA:system.auth.sudo.tty} ; PWD=%{DATA:system.auth.sudo.pwd} ; USER=%{DATA:system.auth.sudo.user} ; COMMAND=%{GREEDYDATA:system.auth.sudo.command}",
                     "%{SYSLOGTIMESTAMP:system.auth.timestamp} %{SYSLOGHOST:host.hostname} %{DATA:process.name}(?:\\[%{POSINT:process.pid:long}\\])?: new group: name=%{DATA:group.name}, GID=%{NUMBER:group.id}",
@@ -61,6 +61,13 @@
                 "target_field": "source.geo",
                 "ignore_failure": true
             }
+        },
+        {
+            "script": {
+                "lang": "painless",
+                "ignore_failure": true,
+                "source": "if (ctx.system.auth.ssh.event == \"Accepted\") {                  if (!ctx.containsKey(\"event\")) {                    ctx.event = [:];                  }                  ctx.event.type = \"authentication_success\";                  ctx.event.category = \"authentication\";                  ctx.event.action = \"ssh_login\";                  ctx.event.outcome = \"success\";                } else if (ctx.system.auth.ssh.event == \"Invalid\" || ctx.system.auth.ssh.event == \"Failed\") {                  if (!ctx.containsKey(\"event\")) {                    ctx.event = [:];                  }                  ctx.event.type = \"authentication_failure\";                  ctx.event.category = \"authentication\";                  ctx.event.action = \"ssh_login\";                  ctx.event.outcome = \"failure\";                }"
+            }
         }
     ],
     "on_failure" : [{

filebeat/module/system/auth/test/test.log-expected.json

@@ -3,7 +3,11 @@
         "ecs.version": "1.0.0",
         "event.dataset": "system.auth",
         "event.module": "system",
-        "event.outcome": "Accepted",
+        "system.auth.ssh.event": "Accepted",
+        "event.outcome": "success",
+        "event.category": "authentication",
+        "event.action": "ssh_login",
+        "event.type": "authentication_success",
         "fileset.name": "auth",
         "host.hostname": "localhost",
         "input.type": "log",
@@ -21,7 +25,11 @@
         "ecs.version": "1.0.0",
         "event.dataset": "system.auth",
         "event.module": "system",
-        "event.outcome": "Accepted",
+        "system.auth.ssh.event": "Accepted",
+        "event.outcome": "success",
+        "event.category": "authentication",
+        "event.action": "ssh_login",
+        "event.type": "authentication_success",
         "fileset.name": "auth",
         "host.hostname": "localhost",
         "input.type": "log",
@@ -38,7 +46,11 @@
         "ecs.version": "1.0.0",
         "event.dataset": "system.auth",
         "event.module": "system",
-        "event.outcome": "Invalid",
+        "system.auth.ssh.event": "Invalid",
+        "event.outcome": "failure",
+        "event.category": "authentication",
+        "event.action": "ssh_login",
+        "event.type": "authentication_failure",
         "fileset.name": "auth",
         "host.hostname": "localhost",
         "input.type": "log",
@@ -53,7 +65,11 @@
         "ecs.version": "1.0.0",
         "event.dataset": "system.auth",
         "event.module": "system",
-        "event.outcome": "Failed",
+        "system.auth.ssh.event": "Failed",
+        "event.outcome": "failure",
+        "event.category": "authentication",
+        "event.action": "ssh_login",
+        "event.type": "authentication_failure",
         "fileset.name": "auth",
         "host.hostname": "slave22",
         "input.type": "log",
@@ -170,4 +186,4 @@
         "user.id": "48",
         "user.name": "apache"
     }
-]
+]