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Add translate_sid processor to Winlogbeat #16013

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1 change: 1 addition & 0 deletions libbeat/cmd/instance/imports_common.go
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -35,5 +35,6 @@ import (
_ "github.com/elastic/beats/libbeat/processors/extract_array"
_ "github.com/elastic/beats/libbeat/processors/fingerprint"
_ "github.com/elastic/beats/libbeat/processors/registered_domain"
_ "github.com/elastic/beats/libbeat/processors/translate_sid"
_ "github.com/elastic/beats/libbeat/publisher/includes" // Register publisher pipeline modules
)
6 changes: 6 additions & 0 deletions libbeat/docs/processors-list.asciidoc
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -95,6 +95,9 @@ endif::[]
ifndef::no_truncate_fields_processor[]
* <<truncate-fields, `truncate_fields`>>
endif::[]
ifdef::no_translate_sid_processor[]
* <<processor-translate-sid, `translate_sid`>>
endif::[]
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//# end::processors-list[]

//# tag::processors-include[]
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -191,6 +194,9 @@ endif::[]
ifndef::no_truncate_fields_processor[]
include::{libbeat-processors-dir}/actions/docs/truncate_fields.asciidoc[]
endif::[]
ifdef::no_translate_sid_processor[]
include::{libbeat-processors-dir}/translate_sid/docs/translate_sid.asciidoc[]
endif::[]

//# end::processors-include[]

Expand Down
1 change: 1 addition & 0 deletions libbeat/docs/shared-beats-attributes.asciidoc
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -6,6 +6,7 @@
:libbeat-processors-dir: {beats-root}/libbeat/processors
:libbeat-outputs-dir: {beats-root}/libbeat/outputs
:x-filebeat-processors-dir: {beats-root}/x-pack/filebeat/processors
:winlogbeat-processors-dir: {beats-root}/winlogbeat/processors

:cm-ui: Central Management
:libbeat-docs: Beats Platform Reference
Expand Down
41 changes: 41 additions & 0 deletions libbeat/processors/translate_sid/config.go
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
@@ -0,0 +1,41 @@
// Licensed to Elasticsearch B.V. under one or more contributor
// license agreements. See the NOTICE file distributed with
// this work for additional information regarding copyright
// ownership. Elasticsearch B.V. licenses this file to you under
// the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); you may
// not use this file except in compliance with the License.
// You may obtain a copy of the License at
//
// http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
//
// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing,
// software distributed under the License is distributed on an
// "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY
// KIND, either express or implied. See the License for the
// specific language governing permissions and limitations
// under the License.

package translate_sid

import "github.com/pkg/errors"

type config struct {
Field string `config:"field" validate:"required"`
AccountNameTarget string `config:"account_name_target"`
AccountTypeTarget string `config:"account_type_target"`
DomainTarget string `config:"domain_target"`
IgnoreMissing bool `config:"ignore_missing"`
IgnoreFailure bool `config:"ignore_failure"`
}

func (c *config) Validate() error {
if c.AccountNameTarget == "" && c.AccountTypeTarget == "" && c.DomainTarget == "" {
return errors.New("at least one target field must be configured " +
"(set account_name_target, account_type_target, and/or domain_target)")
}
return nil
}

func defaultConfig() config {
return config{}
}
20 changes: 20 additions & 0 deletions libbeat/processors/translate_sid/doc.go
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
@@ -0,0 +1,20 @@
// Licensed to Elasticsearch B.V. under one or more contributor
// license agreements. See the NOTICE file distributed with
// this work for additional information regarding copyright
// ownership. Elasticsearch B.V. licenses this file to you under
// the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); you may
// not use this file except in compliance with the License.
// You may obtain a copy of the License at
//
// http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
//
// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing,
// software distributed under the License is distributed on an
// "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY
// KIND, either express or implied. See the License for the
// specific language governing permissions and limitations
// under the License.

// Package translate_sid provides a Beat processor for converting Windows
// security identifiers (SIDs) to account names.
package translate_sid
46 changes: 46 additions & 0 deletions libbeat/processors/translate_sid/docs/translate_sid.asciidoc
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
@@ -0,0 +1,46 @@
[[processor-translate-sid]]
=== Translate SID

beta[]

The `translate_sid` processor translates a Windows security identifier (SID)
into an account name. It retrieves the name of the account associated with the
SID, the first domain on which the SID is found, and the type of account. This
is only available on Windows.

Every account on a network is issued a unique SID when the account is first
created. Internal processes in Windows refer to an account's SID rather than
the account's user or group name and these values sometimes appear in logs.

If the SID is invalid (malformed) or does not map to any account on the local
system or domain then this will result in the processor returning an error
unless `ignore_failure` is set.

[source,yaml]
----
processors:
- translate_sid:
field: winlog.event_data.MemberSid
account_name_target: user.name
domain_target: user.domain
ignore_missing: true
ignore_failure: true
----

The `translate_sid` processor has the following configuration settings:

.Translate SID options
[options="header"]
|======
| Name | Required | Default | Description
| `field` | yes | | Source field containing a Windows security identifier (SID).
| `account_name_target` | yes* | | Target field for the account name value.
| `account_type_target` | yes* | | Target field for the account type value.
| `domain_target` | yes* | | Target field for the domain value.
| `ignore_missing` | no | false | Ignore errors when the source field is missing.
| `ignore_failure` | no | false | Ignore all errors produced by the processor.
|======

&#42; At least one of `account_name_target`, `account_type_target`, and
`domain_target` is required to be configured.

124 changes: 124 additions & 0 deletions libbeat/processors/translate_sid/translatesid.go
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
@@ -0,0 +1,124 @@
// Licensed to Elasticsearch B.V. under one or more contributor
// license agreements. See the NOTICE file distributed with
// this work for additional information regarding copyright
// ownership. Elasticsearch B.V. licenses this file to you under
// the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); you may
// not use this file except in compliance with the License.
// You may obtain a copy of the License at
//
// http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
//
// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing,
// software distributed under the License is distributed on an
// "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY
// KIND, either express or implied. See the License for the
// specific language governing permissions and limitations
// under the License.

// +build windows

package translate_sid

import (
"fmt"
"strings"

"github.com/pkg/errors"
"go.uber.org/multierr"
"golang.org/x/sys/windows"

"github.com/elastic/beats/libbeat/beat"
"github.com/elastic/beats/libbeat/common"
"github.com/elastic/beats/libbeat/logp"
"github.com/elastic/beats/libbeat/processors"
jsprocessor "github.com/elastic/beats/libbeat/processors/script/javascript/module/processor"
"github.com/elastic/beats/winlogbeat/sys"
)

const logName = "processor.translate_sid"

var errInvalidType = errors.New("SID field value is not a string")

func init() {
processors.RegisterPlugin("translate_sid", New)
jsprocessor.RegisterPlugin("TranslateSID", New)
}

type processor struct {
config
log *logp.Logger
}

// New returns a new translate_sid processor for converting windows SID values
// to names.
func New(cfg *common.Config) (processors.Processor, error) {
c := defaultConfig()
if err := cfg.Unpack(&c); err != nil {
return nil, errors.Wrap(err, "fail to unpack the translate_sid configuration")
}

return newFromConfig(c)
}

func newFromConfig(c config) (*processor, error) {
return &processor{
config: c,
log: logp.NewLogger(logName),
}, nil
}

func (p *processor) String() string {
return fmt.Sprintf("translate_sid=[field=%s, account_name_target=%s, account_type_target=%s, domain_target=%s]",
p.Field, p.AccountNameTarget, p.AccountTypeTarget, p.DomainTarget)
}

func (p *processor) Run(event *beat.Event) (*beat.Event, error) {
err := p.translateSID(event)
if err == nil || p.IgnoreFailure || (p.IgnoreMissing && common.ErrKeyNotFound == errors.Cause(err)) {
return event, nil
}
return event, err
}

func (p *processor) translateSID(event *beat.Event) error {
v, err := event.GetValue(p.Field)
if err != nil {
return err
}
sidString, ok := v.(string)
if !ok {
return errInvalidType
}

// All SIDs starting with S-1-15-3 are capability SIDs. Active Directory
// does not resolve them so don't try.
// Reference: https://support.microsoft.com/en-us/help/243330/well-known-security-identifiers-in-windows-operating-systems
if strings.HasPrefix(sidString, "S-1-15-3-") {
return windows.ERROR_NONE_MAPPED

}

sid, err := windows.StringToSid(sidString)
if err != nil {
return err
}

// XXX: May want to introduce an in-memory cache if the lookups are time consuming.
account, domain, accountType, err := sid.LookupAccount("")
if err != nil {
return err
}

// Do all operations even if one fails.
var errs []error
if _, err = event.PutValue(p.AccountNameTarget, account); err != nil {
errs = append(errs, err)
}
if _, err = event.PutValue(p.AccountTypeTarget, sys.SIDType(accountType).String()); err != nil {
errs = append(errs, err)
}
if _, err = event.PutValue(p.DomainTarget, domain); err != nil {
errs = append(errs, err)
}
return multierr.Combine(errs...)
}
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