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(no)StoreV2 (Part 2): Prepare to read membership information from backend #12820

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Apr 28, 2021
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118 changes: 82 additions & 36 deletions etcdctl/ctlv2/command/backup_command.go
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -15,7 +15,6 @@
package command

import (
"encoding/binary"
"log"
"os"
"path"
Expand All @@ -25,11 +24,15 @@ import (

"go.etcd.io/etcd/api/v3/etcdserverpb"
"go.etcd.io/etcd/client/pkg/v3/fileutil"
"go.etcd.io/etcd/client/pkg/v3/types"
"go.etcd.io/etcd/pkg/v3/idutil"
"go.etcd.io/etcd/pkg/v3/pbutil"
"go.etcd.io/etcd/raft/v3/raftpb"
"go.etcd.io/etcd/server/v3/etcdserver/api/membership"
"go.etcd.io/etcd/server/v3/etcdserver/api/snap"
"go.etcd.io/etcd/server/v3/etcdserver/api/v2store"
"go.etcd.io/etcd/server/v3/etcdserver/cindex"
"go.etcd.io/etcd/server/v3/mvcc/backend"
"go.etcd.io/etcd/server/v3/wal"
"go.etcd.io/etcd/server/v3/wal/walpb"

Expand All @@ -54,11 +57,41 @@ func NewBackupCommand() cli.Command {
}
}

type desiredCluster struct {
clusterId types.ID
nodeId types.ID
members []*membership.Member
confState raftpb.ConfState
}

func newDesiredCluster() desiredCluster {
idgen := idutil.NewGenerator(0, time.Now())
nodeID := idgen.Next()
clusterID := idgen.Next()

return desiredCluster{
clusterId: types.ID(clusterID),
nodeId: types.ID(nodeID),
members: []*membership.Member{
{
ID: types.ID(nodeID),
Attributes: membership.Attributes{
Name: "etcdctl-v2-backup",
},
RaftAttributes: membership.RaftAttributes{
PeerURLs: []string{"http://use-flag--force-new-cluster:2080"},
}}},
confState: raftpb.ConfState{Voters: []uint64{nodeID}},
}
}

// handleBackup handles a request that intends to do a backup.
func handleBackup(c *cli.Context) error {
var srcWAL string
var destWAL string

lg := zap.NewExample()

withV3 := c.Bool("with-v3")
srcSnap := filepath.Join(c.String("data-dir"), "member", "snap")
destSnap := filepath.Join(c.String("backup-dir"), "member", "snap")
Expand All @@ -79,13 +112,12 @@ func handleBackup(c *cli.Context) error {
log.Fatalf("failed creating backup snapshot dir %v: %v", destSnap, err)
}

walsnap := saveSnap(destSnap, srcSnap)
metadata, state, ents := loadWAL(srcWAL, walsnap, withV3)
saveDB(filepath.Join(destSnap, "db"), filepath.Join(srcSnap, "db"), state.Commit, withV3)
desired := newDesiredCluster()

idgen := idutil.NewGenerator(0, time.Now())
metadata.NodeID = idgen.Next()
metadata.ClusterID = idgen.Next()
walsnap := saveSnap(lg, destSnap, srcSnap, &desired)
metadata, state, ents := loadWAL(srcWAL, walsnap, withV3)
destDbPath := filepath.Join(destSnap, "db")
saveDB(lg, destDbPath, filepath.Join(srcSnap, "db"), state.Commit, &desired, withV3)

neww, err := wal.Create(zap.NewExample(), destWAL, pbutil.MustMarshal(&metadata))
if err != nil {
Expand All @@ -102,22 +134,44 @@ func handleBackup(c *cli.Context) error {
return nil
}

func saveSnap(destSnap, srcSnap string) (walsnap walpb.Snapshot) {
ss := snap.New(zap.NewExample(), srcSnap)
func saveSnap(lg *zap.Logger, destSnap, srcSnap string, desired *desiredCluster) (walsnap walpb.Snapshot) {
ss := snap.New(lg, srcSnap)
snapshot, err := ss.Load()
if err != nil && err != snap.ErrNoSnapshot {
log.Fatal(err)
}
if snapshot != nil {
walsnap.Index, walsnap.Term, walsnap.ConfState = snapshot.Metadata.Index, snapshot.Metadata.Term, &snapshot.Metadata.ConfState
newss := snap.New(zap.NewExample(), destSnap)
walsnap.Index, walsnap.Term, walsnap.ConfState = snapshot.Metadata.Index, snapshot.Metadata.Term, &desired.confState
newss := snap.New(lg, destSnap)
snapshot.Metadata.ConfState = desired.confState
snapshot.Data = mustTranslateV2store(lg, snapshot.Data, desired)
if err = newss.SaveSnap(*snapshot); err != nil {
log.Fatal(err)
}
}
return walsnap
}

// mustTranslateV2store processes storeData such that they match 'desiredCluster'.
// In particular the method overrides membership information.
func mustTranslateV2store(lg *zap.Logger, storeData []byte, desired *desiredCluster) []byte {
st := v2store.New()
if err := st.Recovery(storeData); err != nil {
lg.Panic("cannot translate v2store", zap.Error(err))
}

raftCluster := membership.NewClusterFromMembers(lg, desired.clusterId, desired.members)
raftCluster.SetID(desired.nodeId, desired.clusterId)
raftCluster.SetStore(st)
raftCluster.PushMembershipToStorage()

outputData, err := st.Save()
if err != nil {
lg.Panic("cannot save v2store", zap.Error(err))
}
return outputData
}

func loadWAL(srcWAL string, walsnap walpb.Snapshot, v3 bool) (etcdserverpb.Metadata, raftpb.HardState, []raftpb.Entry) {
w, err := wal.OpenForRead(zap.NewExample(), srcWAL, walsnap)
if err != nil {
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -190,7 +244,8 @@ func loadWAL(srcWAL string, walsnap walpb.Snapshot, v3 bool) (etcdserverpb.Metad
}

// saveDB copies the v3 backend and strips cluster information.
func saveDB(destDB, srcDB string, idx uint64, v3 bool) {
func saveDB(lg *zap.Logger, destDB, srcDB string, idx uint64, desired *desiredCluster, v3 bool) {

// open src db to safely copy db state
if v3 {
var src *bolt.DB
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -229,35 +284,26 @@ func saveDB(destDB, srcDB string, idx uint64, v3 bool) {
}
}

db, err := bolt.Open(destDB, 0644, &bolt.Options{})
if err != nil {
log.Fatal(err)
}
tx, err := db.Begin(true)
if err != nil {
be := backend.NewDefaultBackend(destDB)
defer be.Close()

if err := membership.TrimClusterFromBackend(be); err != nil {
log.Fatal(err)
}

// remove membership information; should be clobbered by --force-new-cluster
for _, bucket := range []string{"members", "members_removed", "cluster"} {
tx.DeleteBucket([]byte(bucket))
}
raftCluster := membership.NewClusterFromMembers(lg, desired.clusterId, desired.members)
raftCluster.SetID(desired.nodeId, desired.clusterId)
raftCluster.SetBackend(be)
raftCluster.PushMembershipToStorage()

// update consistent index to match hard state
if !v3 {
idxBytes := make([]byte, 8)
binary.BigEndian.PutUint64(idxBytes, idx)
b, err := tx.CreateBucketIfNotExists([]byte("meta"))
if err != nil {
log.Fatal(err)
}
b.Put([]byte("consistent_index"), idxBytes)
tx := be.BatchTx()
tx.Lock()
defer tx.Unlock()
tx.UnsafeCreateBucket([]byte("meta"))
ci := cindex.NewConsistentIndex(tx)
ci.SetConsistentIndex(idx)
ci.UnsafeSave(tx)
}

if err := tx.Commit(); err != nil {
log.Fatal(err)
}
if err := db.Close(); err != nil {
log.Fatal(err)
}
}
2 changes: 1 addition & 1 deletion etcdctl/ctlv3/command/migrate_command.go
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -128,7 +128,7 @@ func prepareBackend() backend.Backend {

func rebuildStoreV2() (v2store.Store, uint64) {
var index uint64
cl := membership.NewCluster(zap.NewExample(), "")
cl := membership.NewCluster(zap.NewExample())

waldir := migrateWALdir
if len(waldir) == 0 {
Expand Down
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