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Malli CHANGELOG

We use Break Versioning. The version numbers follow a <major>.<minor>.<patch> scheme with the following intent:

Bump Intent
major Major breaking changes -- check the changelog for details.
minor Minor breaking changes -- check the changelog for details.
patch No breaking changes, ever!!

-SNAPSHOT versions are preview versions for upcoming releases.

Malli is in alpha.

0.7.0 (2021-12-07)

Performance

  • big improvements to schema creation, transformation and inferring perfromance, see #531 and #550.

Schema Creation

(def ?schema
  [:map
   [:x boolean?]
   [:y {:optional true} int?]
   [:z [:map
        [:x boolean?]
        [:y {:optional true} int?]]]])

(def schema (m/schema ?schema))

;; 44µs -> 2.5µs (18x)
(bench (m/schema ?schema))

;; 44µs -> 240ns (180x, not realized)
(p/bench (m/schema ?schema {::m/lazy-entries true}))

Schema Transformation

;; 26µs -> 1.2µs (21x)
(bench (m/walk schema (m/schema-walker identity)))

;; 4.2µs -> 0.54µs (7x)
(bench (mu/assoc schema :w :string))

;; 51µs -> 3.4µs (15x)
(bench (mu/closed-schema schema))

;; 5µs -> 28ns (180x)
(p/bench (m/deref-all ref-schema))

;; 134µs -> 9µs (15x)
(p/bench (mu/merge schema schema))

Schema Workers

(def schema (m/schema ?schema))

;; 1.6µs -> 64ns (25x)
(p/bench (m/validate schema {:x true, :z {:x true}}))

;; 1.6µs -> 450ns (3x)
(p/bench (m/explain schema {:x true, :z {:x true}}))

Schema Inferring

(def samples
  [{:id "Lillan"
    :tags #{:artesan :coffee :hotel}
    :address {:street "Ahlmanintie 29"
              :city "Tampere"
              :zip 33100
              :lonlat [61.4858322, 23.7854658]}}
   {:id "Huber",
    :description "Beefy place"
    :tags #{:beef :wine :beer}
    :address {:street "Aleksis Kiven katu 13"
              :city "Tampere"
              :zip 33200
              :lonlat [61.4963599 23.7604916]}}])

;; 126ms -> 2.5ms (50x)
(p/bench (mp/provide samples))

;; 380µs (330x)
(let [provide (mp/provider)]
  (p/bench (provide samples)))

Schema AST

New optimized map-syntax to super-fast schema creation, see README.

(def ast (m/ast ?schema))
;{:type :map,
; :keys {:x {:order 0, :value {:type boolean?}},
;        :y {:order 1, :value {:type int?}
;            :properties {:optional true}},
;        :z {:order 2,
;            :value {:type :map,
;                    :keys {:x {:order 0
;                               :value {:type boolean?}},
;                           :y {:order 1 
;                               :value {:type int?}
;                               :properties {:optional true}}}}}}}

;; 150ns (16x)
(p/bench (m/from-ast ast))

(-> ?schema
    (m/schema)
    (m/ast)
    (m/from-ast)
    (m/form)
    (= ?schema))
; => true

Currently in alpha, will fully replace the old map-syntax at some point.

Swappable default registry

No need to play with Compiler options or JVM properties to swap the default registry (only if you want to get DCE on CLJS with small set of schemas). Can be disabled with new malli.registry/mode=strict option.

(require '[malli.core :as m]
         '[malli.util :as mu]
         '[malli.registry :as mr]
         '[malli.generator :as mg])

;; look ma, just works
(mr/set-default-registry!
  (mr/composite-registry
    (m/default-schemas)
    (mu/schemas)))

(mg/generate
  [:merge
   [:map [:x :int]]
   [:map [:y :int]]])
; => {:x 0, :y 92}

Public API

  • BREAKING: m/explain :errors are plain maps, not Error records.
  • BREAKING: malli.provider/schema is moved into extender API: malli.provider/-schema
  • BREAKING: strings generate alphanumeric chars by default
  • malli.provider supports inferring of :maybe and :map-of
  • configure default registry in less invasive manner, #488
  • nil is a valid default with mt/default-value-transformer #576
  • fixed :schema explain path, #573
  • fixed :enum explain path, #553
  • fixed pretty printing of function values, #509
  • fixed :function lenses
  • fixed arity error in m/function-schema
  • add localized error messages for all type-schemas
  • support for Lazy EntrySchema parsing
  • empty? Schema does not throw exceptions

Extender API

  • BREAKING: m/EntrySchema replaces m/MapSchema with new -entry-parser method
  • BREAKING: (eager) m/-parse-entries is removed, use m/-entry-parser instead
  • BREAKING: m/-create-form supports 2 & 4 arities (was: 3)
  • m/EntryParser protocol
  • m/-entry-forms helper
  • m/walk-leaf, m/-walk-entries & m/-walk-indexed helpers
  • m/Cached protocol and m/-create-cache for memoization of -validator, -explainer, -parser and -unparser when using m/validator, m/explain, m/parser and m/unparser.

0.6.1 (2021-08-08)

  • add missing optional dependency to mvxcvi/arrangement to make pretty printing work

0.6.0 (2021-08-08)

  • Much faster validators on CLJ (loop unrolling & programming against interfaces) with :or, :and, :orn and :map, thanks to Ben Sless:
;; 164ns -> 28ns
(let [valid? (m/validator [:and [:> 0] [:> 1] [:> 2] [:> 3] [:> 4]])]
  (cc/quick-bench (valid? 5)))
  
;; 150ns -> 30ns
(let [valid? (m/validator [:map [:a :any] [:b :any] [:c :any] [:d :any] [:e :any]])
      value {:a 1, :b 2, :c 3, :d 4, :e 5}]
  (cc/quick-bench (valid? value)))
  • Much faster collection transformers on CLJ (loop unrolling & programming against interfaces):
(let [decode (m/decoder
               [:map
                [:id :string]
                [:type :keyword]
                [:address
                 [:map
                  [:street :string]
                  [:lonlat [:tuple :double :double]]]]]
               (mt/json-transformer))
      json {:id "pulla"
            :type "food"
            :address {:street "hämeenkatu 14"
                      :lonlat [61 23.7644223]}}]
                      
  ;; 920ns => 160ns
  (cc/quick-bench
    (decode json)))

Public API

  • BREAKING: malli.json-schema/unlift-keys is removed in favor of malli.core/-unlift-keys

  • BREAKING: malli.json-schema/unlift is removed in favor of get

  • BREAKING: malli.provider/stats is removed (was already deprecated)

  • BREAKING: malli.util/update doesn't the properties of the key it updates, fixes #412

  • BREAKING: New rules for humanized errors, see #502, fixes #80, #428 and #499.

  • new malli.instrument and malli.dev for instrumenting function Vars (e.g. defns), see the guide.

  • new malli.plantuml namespace for PlantUML generation

  • new malli.generator/check for generative testing of functions and defns.

  • new malli.core/parent

  • :map-of supports :min and :max properties

  • Collection Schemas emit correct JSON Schema min & max declarations

  • humanized errors for :boolean & :malli.core/tuple-limit

  • predicate schema for fn?

  • malli.util/transform-entries passes in options [#340]/(metosin#340)

  • BETA: humanized errors can be read from parent schemas (also from map entries), fixes #86:

(-> [:map
     [:foo {:error/message "entry-failure"} :int]]
    (m/explain {:foo "1"})
    (me/humanize {:resolve me/-resolve-root-error}))
; => {:foo ["entry-failure"]}
  • New experimental pretty printer for schema errors, using fipp.

Extender API

  • malli.util.impl/-fail! is now malli.core/-fail!
  • malli.core/-unlift-keys
  • malli.core/-instrument
  • BREAKING: malli.core/-register-function-schema! is now 4-arity, new argument is data map
  • BREAKING: malli.core/-fail! has only arity 1 & 2 versions

0.5.1 (2021-05-02)

Public API

  • Fix #435: :re ignores :gen/xxx properties in absence of :gen/gen
  • More customization on -collection-schema #433

0.5.0 (2021-04-28)

Public API

  • Add ifn? predicate, #416
  • Accumulate errors correctly with m/-explain with :function and :=> Schemas
  • New m/properties-schema and m/children-schema to resolve Malli Schemas for IntoSchemas. Empty implementations.
  • New :gen/schema property for declarative generation, e.g. [:string {:gen/schema :int, :gen/fmap str}]
  • Support double generator options via schema properties
  • Fix #419: Parsing bug in :map schema
  • Fix #418: Better error messages / docs for registry references
  • Fix #415: Default branch in multi schema are not transformed
  • Fix #427: Generated sets of :ref are always empty

Extender API

  • BREAKING: -type is moved from Schema to IntoSchema.
  • BREAKING: -type-properties is moved from Schema to IntoSchema.
  • new Protocol methods in IntoSchema Protocol
    • (-properties-schema [this options] "maybe returns :map schema describing schema properties")
    • (-children-schema [this options] "maybe returns sequence schema describing schema children")

0.4.0 (2021-03-31)

Public API

  • :nil schema, #401
  • BREAKING/FIX: parsing :multi returns branch information, #403
  • :and merges using first child, #405

0.3.1 (2021-03-21)

Public API

  • Add :orn json-schema & generator, #400
  • Ignore optional properties in mt/default-value-transformer, #397
  • Support nil keys in maps, #392
  • :m/default for :multi, #391
  • Fix inconsistent park-ing in alt(n)-parser, #390
  • Fix json schema generation when all attributes of a map are optional, #385
  • Note about transformers best-effort behavior, #384
  • Humanized regex/sequence errors, #383
  • Humanized error for :double, #382

0.3.0 (2021-03-02)

Public API

  • support for sequence schemas: :cat, catn, alt, altn, :?, :*, :+ and repeat, see Sequence Schemas.

  • support for parsing and unparsing schemas: m/parse, m/parser, m/unparse, m/unparser, see Parsing values.

  • support for function schmas: :=> and :function, see Function Schemas.

  • support for clj-kondo, see Clj-kondo.

  • new schemas: :any (e.g. any?), :not (complement) and :orn (or with named branches)

  • :qualified-keyword support :namespace property

  • FIX: Schema vizualization is not working for [:< ...] like schemas, #370

  • Ensure we use size 30 for generator (for more variety), #364

  • Set JSON Schema types and formats for numbers properly #354

  • -memoize actually memoized. easily 100x faster now #350

  • Fix interceptor composition, #347

  • malli.util: add a rename-keys utility, similar to clojure.set #338

  • Let mu/update accept plain data schemas, #329

  • mu/find, #322

Extender API

  • BREAKING: m/Schema has new methods: -parent, -parser and -unparser
  • BREAKING: m/-coder and m/-chain are replaced wih m/-intercepting
  • BREAKING: m/-fail! is now miu/-fail!
  • BREAKING: m/-error is now miu/-error

0.2.1 (2020-10-22)

  • fix :sequential decoding with empty sequence under mt/json-transformer, fixes #288
    • removed broken mt/-sequential->seq

0.2.0 (2020-10-18)

  • BREAKING (MINOR): m/deref returns original schema, does not throw, fixes #284.
  • BREAKING (MINOR): the following utilities in malli.util deref top-level refs recursively: merge, union, transform-entries, optional-keys, required-keys, select-keys and dissoc.
  • m/deref-all derefs all top-level references recursively, e.g.
(m/deref-all [:schema [:schema int?]])
; => int?
  • :ref, :schema, ::m/schema have now generators, JSON Schema and Swagger support
  • mu/subschemas walks over top-level :ref and all :schemas.
  • m/walk can walk over :ref and :schema reference schemas. Walking can be enabled using options :malli.core/walk-refs and :malli.core/walk-schema-refs.
  • Welcome declarative schema transformations!

There are also declarative versions of schema transforming utilities in malli.util/schemas. These include :merge, :union and :select-keys:

(def registry (merge (m/default-schemas) (mu/schemas)))

(def Merged
  (m/schema
    [:merge
     [:map [:x :string]]
     [:map [:y :int]]]
    {:registry registry}))

Merged
;[:merge
; [:map [:x :string]]
; [:map [:y :int]]]

(m/deref Merged)
;[:map 
; [:x :string] 
; [:y :int]]

(m/validate Merged {:x "kikka", :y 6})
; => true
  • New options for SCI:

    • :malli.core/disable-sci for explicitly disabling sci, fixes #276
    • :malli.core/sci-options for configuring sci
  • malli.transform/default-value-transformer accepts options :key and :defaults:

(m/decode
  [:map
   [:user [:map
           [:name :string]
           [:description {:ui/default "-"} :string]]]]
  nil
  (mt/default-value-transformer
    {:key :ui/default
     :defaults {:map (constantly {})
                :string (constantly "")}}))
; => {:user {:name "", :description "-"}}
  • Support microsecond precision when parsing datetime strings. #280

0.1.0 (2020-10-08)

First stable release.

Breaking Changes in pre-alpha:

  • 8.10.2020
    • removed :list schema
    • removed malli.error/SchemaError protocol in favor of using m/type-properties for custom errors
  • 20.9.2020
    • removed m/-predicate-schema, m/-partial-predicate-schema and m/-leaf-schema
  • 19.9.2020
    • new mandatory Protocol method in m/Schema: -type-properties
  • 1.9.2020
    • m/children returns 3-tuple (key, properties, schema) for MapSchemas
    • m/map-entries is removed, m/entries returns a MapEntry of key & m/-val-schema
  • 4.8.2020
    • :path in explain is re-implemented: map keys by value, others by child index
    • m/-walk and m/Walker uses :path, not :in
    • m/-outer has new parameter order: walker schema path children options
    • malli.util/path-schemas replaced with malli.util/subschemas & malli.util/distict-by
    • LensSchema has a new -key method
    • renamed some non-user apis in malli.core & malli.util
    • moved map-syntax helpers from malli.core to malli.util
    • dynaload com.gfredericks/test.chuck
  • 23.7.2020
    • sci is not a default dependency. Enabling sci-support:
      • Clojure: add a dependency to borkdude/sci
      • ClojureScript: also require sci.core (directly or via :preloads)
  • 18.7.2020
    • big cleanup of malli.transform internals.
  • 12.7.2020
    • malli.mermaid is removed (in favor of malli.dot)
  • 10.7.2020
    • [metosin/malli "0.0.1-20200710.075225-19"]
    • Visitor is implemented using a Walker.
      • m/accept -> m/walk
      • m/schema-visitor -> m/schema-walker
      • m/map-syntax-visitor -> m/map-syntax-walker
  • 31.6.2020
    • new -children method in Schema, to return child schemas as instances (instead of just AST)
  • 17.6.2020
    • change all malli.core/*-registry defs into malli.core/*-schemas defns to enable DCE for clojurescript
  • 9.6.2020
    • malli.core/name & malli.core/-name renamed to malli.core/type & malli.core/-type
    • malli.generator/-generator is renamed to malli.generator/-schema-generator