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Add kindergarten-garden exercise (#270)
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exercises/practice/kindergarten-garden/.docs/instructions.md
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# Instructions | ||
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Given a diagram, determine which plants each child in the kindergarten class is | ||
responsible for. | ||
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The kindergarten class is learning about growing plants. | ||
The teacher thought it would be a good idea to give them actual seeds, plant them in actual dirt, and grow actual plants. | ||
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They've chosen to grow grass, clover, radishes, and violets. | ||
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To this end, the children have put little cups along the window sills, and | ||
planted one type of plant in each cup, choosing randomly from the available | ||
types of seeds. | ||
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```text | ||
[window][window][window] | ||
........................ # each dot represents a cup | ||
........................ | ||
``` | ||
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There are 12 children in the class: | ||
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- Alice, Bob, Charlie, David, | ||
- Eve, Fred, Ginny, Harriet, | ||
- Ileana, Joseph, Kincaid, and Larry. | ||
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Each child gets 4 cups, two on each row. | ||
Their teacher assigns cups to the children alphabetically by their names. | ||
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The following diagram represents Alice's plants: | ||
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```text | ||
[window][window][window] | ||
VR...................... | ||
RG...................... | ||
``` | ||
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In the first row, nearest the windows, she has a violet and a radish. | ||
In the second row she has a radish and some grass. | ||
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Your program will be given the plants from left-to-right starting with the row nearest the windows. | ||
From this, it should be able to determine which plants belong to each student. | ||
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For example, if it's told that the garden looks like so: | ||
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```text | ||
[window][window][window] | ||
VRCGVVRVCGGCCGVRGCVCGCGV | ||
VRCCCGCRRGVCGCRVVCVGCGCV | ||
``` | ||
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Then if asked for Alice's plants, it should provide: | ||
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- Violets, radishes, violets, radishes | ||
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While asking for Bob's plants would yield: | ||
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- Clover, grass, clover, clover |
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{ | ||
"authors": [ | ||
"keiravillekode" | ||
], | ||
"files": { | ||
"solution": [ | ||
"kindergarten-garden.sml" | ||
], | ||
"test": [ | ||
"test.sml" | ||
], | ||
"example": [ | ||
".meta/example.sml" | ||
] | ||
}, | ||
"blurb": "Given a diagram, determine which plants each child in the kindergarten class is responsible for.", | ||
"source": "Exercise by the JumpstartLab team for students at The Turing School of Software and Design.", | ||
"source_url": "https://turing.edu" | ||
} |
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fun plants (diagram: string) (student: string): string list = | ||
let | ||
val index = ord (String.sub (student, 0)) - ord #"A" | ||
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val first = 2 * index | ||
val second = 2 * index + 1 | ||
val third = (1 + size diagram) div 2 + 2 * index | ||
val fourth = (1 + size diagram) div 2 + 2 * index + 1 | ||
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fun plant (place: int): string = | ||
let | ||
val c = String.sub (diagram, place) | ||
in | ||
if c = #"G" then "grass" | ||
else if c = #"C" then "clover" | ||
else if c = #"R" then "radishes" | ||
else if c = #"V" then "violets" | ||
else raise Fail "unknown plant" | ||
end | ||
in | ||
[plant first, plant second, plant third, plant fourth] | ||
end |
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# This is an auto-generated file. | ||
# | ||
# Regenerating this file via `configlet sync` will: | ||
# - Recreate every `description` key/value pair | ||
# - Recreate every `reimplements` key/value pair, where they exist in problem-specifications | ||
# - Remove any `include = true` key/value pair (an omitted `include` key implies inclusion) | ||
# - Preserve any other key/value pair | ||
# | ||
# As user-added comments (using the # character) will be removed when this file | ||
# is regenerated, comments can be added via a `comment` key. | ||
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[1fc316ed-17ab-4fba-88ef-3ae78296b692] | ||
description = "partial garden -> garden with single student" | ||
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[acd19dc1-2200-4317-bc2a-08f021276b40] | ||
description = "partial garden -> different garden with single student" | ||
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[c376fcc8-349c-446c-94b0-903947315757] | ||
description = "partial garden -> garden with two students" | ||
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[2d620f45-9617-4924-9d27-751c80d17db9] | ||
description = "partial garden -> multiple students for the same garden with three students -> second student's garden" | ||
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[57712331-4896-4364-89f8-576421d69c44] | ||
description = "partial garden -> multiple students for the same garden with three students -> third student's garden" | ||
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[149b4290-58e1-40f2-8ae4-8b87c46e765b] | ||
description = "full garden -> for Alice, first student's garden" | ||
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[ba25dbbc-10bd-4a37-b18e-f89ecd098a5e] | ||
description = "full garden -> for Bob, second student's garden" | ||
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[566b621b-f18e-4c5f-873e-be30544b838c] | ||
description = "full garden -> for Charlie" | ||
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[3ad3df57-dd98-46fc-9269-1877abf612aa] | ||
description = "full garden -> for David" | ||
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[0f0a55d1-9710-46ed-a0eb-399ba8c72db2] | ||
description = "full garden -> for Eve" | ||
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[a7e80c90-b140-4ea1-aee3-f4625365c9a4] | ||
description = "full garden -> for Fred" | ||
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[9d94b273-2933-471b-86e8-dba68694c615] | ||
description = "full garden -> for Ginny" | ||
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[f55bc6c2-ade8-4844-87c4-87196f1b7258] | ||
description = "full garden -> for Harriet" | ||
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[759070a3-1bb1-4dd4-be2c-7cce1d7679ae] | ||
description = "full garden -> for Ileana" | ||
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[78578123-2755-4d4a-9c7d-e985b8dda1c6] | ||
description = "full garden -> for Joseph" | ||
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[6bb66df7-f433-41ab-aec2-3ead6e99f65b] | ||
description = "full garden -> for Kincaid, second to last student's garden" | ||
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[d7edec11-6488-418a-94e6-ed509e0fa7eb] | ||
description = "full garden -> for Larry, last student's garden" |
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exercises/practice/kindergarten-garden/kindergarten-garden.sml
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fun plants (diagram: string) (student: string): string list = | ||
raise Fail "'plants' is not implemented" |
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(* version 1.0.0 *) | ||
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use "testlib.sml"; | ||
use "kindergarten-garden.sml"; | ||
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infixr |> | ||
fun x |> f = f x | ||
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val testsuite = | ||
describe "kindergarten-garden" [ | ||
describe "partial garden" [ | ||
test "garden with single student" | ||
(fn _ => let | ||
val diagram = "RC\nGG" | ||
val student = "Alice" | ||
val expected = ["radishes", "clover", "grass", "grass"] | ||
in | ||
plants diagram student |> Expect.equalTo expected | ||
end), | ||
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test "different garden with single student" | ||
(fn _ => let | ||
val diagram = "VC\nRC" | ||
val student = "Alice" | ||
val expected = ["violets", "clover", "radishes", "clover"] | ||
in | ||
plants diagram student |> Expect.equalTo expected | ||
end), | ||
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test "garden with two students" | ||
(fn _ => let | ||
val diagram = "VVCG\nVVRC" | ||
val student = "Bob" | ||
val expected = ["clover", "grass", "radishes", "clover"] | ||
in | ||
plants diagram student |> Expect.equalTo expected | ||
end), | ||
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describe "multiple students for the same garden with three students" [ | ||
test "second student's garden" | ||
(fn _ => let | ||
val diagram = "VVCCGG\nVVCCGG" | ||
val student = "Bob" | ||
val expected = ["clover", "clover", "clover", "clover"] | ||
in | ||
plants diagram student |> Expect.equalTo expected | ||
end), | ||
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test "third student's garden" | ||
(fn _ => let | ||
val diagram = "VVCCGG\nVVCCGG" | ||
val student = "Charlie" | ||
val expected = ["grass", "grass", "grass", "grass"] | ||
in | ||
plants diagram student |> Expect.equalTo expected | ||
end) | ||
] | ||
], | ||
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describe "full garden" [ | ||
test "for Alice, first student's garden" | ||
(fn _ => let | ||
val diagram = "VRCGVVRVCGGCCGVRGCVCGCGV\nVRCCCGCRRGVCGCRVVCVGCGCV" | ||
val student = "Alice" | ||
val expected = ["violets", "radishes", "violets", "radishes"] | ||
in | ||
plants diagram student |> Expect.equalTo expected | ||
end), | ||
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test "for Bob, second student's garden" | ||
(fn _ => let | ||
val diagram = "VRCGVVRVCGGCCGVRGCVCGCGV\nVRCCCGCRRGVCGCRVVCVGCGCV" | ||
val student = "Bob" | ||
val expected = ["clover", "grass", "clover", "clover"] | ||
in | ||
plants diagram student |> Expect.equalTo expected | ||
end), | ||
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test "for Charlie" | ||
(fn _ => let | ||
val diagram = "VRCGVVRVCGGCCGVRGCVCGCGV\nVRCCCGCRRGVCGCRVVCVGCGCV" | ||
val student = "Charlie" | ||
val expected = ["violets", "violets", "clover", "grass"] | ||
in | ||
plants diagram student |> Expect.equalTo expected | ||
end), | ||
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test "for David" | ||
(fn _ => let | ||
val diagram = "VRCGVVRVCGGCCGVRGCVCGCGV\nVRCCCGCRRGVCGCRVVCVGCGCV" | ||
val student = "David" | ||
val expected = ["radishes", "violets", "clover", "radishes"] | ||
in | ||
plants diagram student |> Expect.equalTo expected | ||
end), | ||
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test "for Eve" | ||
(fn _ => let | ||
val diagram = "VRCGVVRVCGGCCGVRGCVCGCGV\nVRCCCGCRRGVCGCRVVCVGCGCV" | ||
val student = "Eve" | ||
val expected = ["clover", "grass", "radishes", "grass"] | ||
in | ||
plants diagram student |> Expect.equalTo expected | ||
end), | ||
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test "for Fred" | ||
(fn _ => let | ||
val diagram = "VRCGVVRVCGGCCGVRGCVCGCGV\nVRCCCGCRRGVCGCRVVCVGCGCV" | ||
val student = "Fred" | ||
val expected = ["grass", "clover", "violets", "clover"] | ||
in | ||
plants diagram student |> Expect.equalTo expected | ||
end), | ||
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test "for Ginny" | ||
(fn _ => let | ||
val diagram = "VRCGVVRVCGGCCGVRGCVCGCGV\nVRCCCGCRRGVCGCRVVCVGCGCV" | ||
val student = "Ginny" | ||
val expected = ["clover", "grass", "grass", "clover"] | ||
in | ||
plants diagram student |> Expect.equalTo expected | ||
end), | ||
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test "for Harriet" | ||
(fn _ => let | ||
val diagram = "VRCGVVRVCGGCCGVRGCVCGCGV\nVRCCCGCRRGVCGCRVVCVGCGCV" | ||
val student = "Harriet" | ||
val expected = ["violets", "radishes", "radishes", "violets"] | ||
in | ||
plants diagram student |> Expect.equalTo expected | ||
end), | ||
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test "for Ileana" | ||
(fn _ => let | ||
val diagram = "VRCGVVRVCGGCCGVRGCVCGCGV\nVRCCCGCRRGVCGCRVVCVGCGCV" | ||
val student = "Ileana" | ||
val expected = ["grass", "clover", "violets", "clover"] | ||
in | ||
plants diagram student |> Expect.equalTo expected | ||
end), | ||
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test "for Joseph" | ||
(fn _ => let | ||
val diagram = "VRCGVVRVCGGCCGVRGCVCGCGV\nVRCCCGCRRGVCGCRVVCVGCGCV" | ||
val student = "Joseph" | ||
val expected = ["violets", "clover", "violets", "grass"] | ||
in | ||
plants diagram student |> Expect.equalTo expected | ||
end), | ||
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test "for Kincaid, second to last student's garden" | ||
(fn _ => let | ||
val diagram = "VRCGVVRVCGGCCGVRGCVCGCGV\nVRCCCGCRRGVCGCRVVCVGCGCV" | ||
val student = "Kincaid" | ||
val expected = ["grass", "clover", "clover", "grass"] | ||
in | ||
plants diagram student |> Expect.equalTo expected | ||
end), | ||
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test "for Larry, last student's garden" | ||
(fn _ => let | ||
val diagram = "VRCGVVRVCGGCCGVRGCVCGCGV\nVRCCCGCRRGVCGCRVVCVGCGCV" | ||
val student = "Larry" | ||
val expected = ["grass", "violets", "clover", "violets"] | ||
in | ||
plants diagram student |> Expect.equalTo expected | ||
end) | ||
] | ||
] | ||
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val _ = Test.run testsuite |
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