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PowerSploit - A PowerShell Post-Exploitation Framework

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PowerSploit is a series of Microsoft PowerShell scripts that can be used in post-exploitation scenarios during authorized penetration tests. PowerSploit is comprised of the following scripts:


Inject-Dll:

   Inject-Dll injects a Dll into the process ID of your choosing.

Inject-Shellcode:

   Inject-Shellcode injects shellcode into the process ID of your choosing or within PowerShell locally.

Encrypt-Script:

   Encrypt-Script will encrypt a script (or any text file for that matter) and output the results to a minimally obfuscated script - evil.ps1.

Get-GPPPassword:

   Get-GPPPassword retrieves the plaintext password for accounts pushed through Group Policy in groups.xml.

   Used with permission from @obscuresec (www.obscuresecurity.blogspot.com).

Invoke-ReverseDnsLookup:

   Invoke-ReverseDnsLookup scans an IP address range for DNS PTR records. This script is useful for performing DNS reconnaisance prior to conducting an authorized penetration test.

Usage:

   Refer to the comment-based help in each individual script for usage information.


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Script Style Guide
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For all contributers and future contributers to PowerSploit, I ask that you follow this style guide when writing your scripts.

* Avoid Write-Host at all costs. You should output custom objects instead. For more information on creating custom objects, read these articles:
   * http://blogs.technet.com/b/heyscriptingguy/archive/2011/05/19/create-custom-objects-in-your-powershell-script.aspx
   * http://technet.microsoft.com/en-us/library/ff730946.aspx

* If you want to display relevant debugging information to the screen, use Write-Verbose. The user can always just tack on '-Verbose'.

* Always provide descriptive, comment-based help for every script. Also, be sure to include your name and a GNU GPL v2 license.

* Make sure all functions follow the proper PowerShell verb-noun agreement. Use Get-Verb to list the default verbs used by PowerShell.

* I prefer that variable names be capitalized and be as descriptive as possible.

* Provide logical spacing in between your code. Indent your code to make it more readable.

* If you find yourself repeating code, write a function.

* Catch all anticipated errors and provide meaningful output. I prefer 'Write-Warning; return' to Write-Error. Use your discretion as to what you think works best for your script though.

* If you are writing a script that interfaces with the Win32 API, do not compile C# code. It is imperative that nothing aside from the script touches the disk.

* Do not use hardcoded paths. A script should be useable right out of the box. No one should have to modify the code unless they want to.

* I don't want any v3 dependencies right now.

* Make your overall script a function so that Get-Help can be used properly.

* Use positional parameters and make parameters mandatory when it makes sense to do so. For example, I'm looking for something like the following:
   * [Parameter(Position = 0, Mandatory = $True)]

* Don't use any aliases. They make code more difficult to read for people who are unfamiliar with a particular alias.

* Don't let commands run on for too long. For example, a pipeline is a natural place for a linebreak.

* Don't go overboard with inline comments. Only use them when certian aspects of the code might be confusing to a reader.

* Use Out-Null to suppress unwanted/irrelevant output.

* Only use .NET code when absolutely necessary.

* use the return keyword when returning an object from a function. I know it's not necessary but it makes the code more readable.

* Use default values for your parameters when it makes sense. Ideally, you want a script that will work without requiring any parameters.

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