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Vecty lets you build responsive and dynamic web frontends in Go using WebAssembly, competing with modern web frameworks like React & VueJS.

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Vecty is a library for building responsive and dynamic web frontends in Go instead of in JavaScript, HTML & CSS. It competes with modern web frameworks like React & VueJS, and supports compilation to both WebAssembly and vanilla JavaScript.

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Benefits

  • Go developers can be competitive frontend developers.
  • Share Go code between your frontend & backend.
  • Reusability by sharing components via Go packages so that others can simply import them.

Goals

  • Simple
    • Designed from the ground up to be easily mastered by newcomers (like Go).
  • Performant
    • Efficient & understandable performance, small bundle sizes, same performance as raw JS/HTML/CSS.
  • Composable
    • Nest components to form your entire user interface, seperating them logically as you would any normal Go package.
  • Designed for Go (implicit)
    • Written from the ground up asking the question "What is the best way to solve this problem in Go?", not simply asking "How do we translate $POPULAR_LIBRARY to Go?"

Features

  • Compiles to WebAssembly (via standard Go compiler) and vanilla JavaScript (via GopherJS).
  • Small bundle sizes: 0.5 MB hello world (see section below).
  • Fast expectation-based browser DOM diffing ('virtual DOM', but less resource usage).

Current Status

Vecty is currently considered to be an experimental work-in-progress. Prior to widespread production use, we must meet our v1.0.0 milestone goals, which are being completed slowly and steadily as contributors have time (Vecty is over 4 years in the making!).

Early adopters may make use of it for real applications today as long as they are understanding and accepting of the fact that:

  • APIs will change (maybe extensively).
  • A number of important things are not ready:
    • Extensive documentation, examples and tutorials
    • URL-based component routing
    • Ready-to-use component libraries (e.g. material UI)
    • Server-side rendering
    • And more, see milestone: v1.0.0
  • The scope of Vecty is only ~80% defined currently.
  • There are a number of important open issues.

For a list of projects currently using Vecty, see the doc/projects-using-vecty.md file.

Small bundle sizes

Vecty uses extremely minimal dependencies and prides itself on producing very small bundle sizes (mostly limited by the compiler), making it suitable for modern web development:

Example Compiler Bundle size Compressed (gzip)
hellovecty Go + WebAssembly 2.3 MB 0.5 MB
markdown Go + WebAssembly 4.2 MB 0.9 MB
todomvc Go + WebAssembly 3.4 MB 0.7 MB
hellovecty GopherJS 0.5 MB 0.1 MB
markdown GopherJS 2.6 MB 0.4 MB
todomvc GopherJS 1.7 MB 0.3 MB

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Changelog

See the doc/CHANGELOG.md file.

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Vecty lets you build responsive and dynamic web frontends in Go using WebAssembly, competing with modern web frameworks like React & VueJS.

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