[DOM] move flushSync out of the reconciler (#28500)

This PR moves `flushSync` out of the reconciler. there is still an
internal implementation that is used when these semantics are needed for
React methods such as `unmount` on roots.

This new isomorphic `flushSync` is only used in builds that no longer
support legacy mode.

Additionally all the internal uses of flushSync in the reconciler have
been replaced with more direct methods. There is a new
`updateContainerSync` method which updates a container but forces it to
the Sync lane and flushes passive effects if necessary. This combined
with flushSyncWork can be used to replace flushSync for all instances of
internal usage.

We still maintain the original flushSync implementation as
`flushSyncFromReconciler` because it will be used as the flushSync
implementation for FB builds. This is because it has special legacy mode
handling that the new isomorphic implementation does not need to
consider. It will be removed from production OSS builds by closure
though

packages/react-art/src/ReactART.js

@@ -10,9 +10,9 @@ import ReactVersion from 'shared/ReactVersion';
 import {LegacyRoot, ConcurrentRoot} from 'react-reconciler/src/ReactRootTags';
 import {
   createContainer,
-  updateContainer,
+  updateContainerSync,
   injectIntoDevTools,
-  flushSync,
+  flushSyncWork,
 } from 'react-reconciler/src/ReactFiberReconciler';
 import Transform from 'art/core/transform';
 import Mode from 'art/modes/current';
@@ -78,9 +78,8 @@ class Surface extends React.Component {
     );
     // We synchronously flush updates coming from above so that they commit together
     // and so that refs resolve before the parent life cycles.
-    flushSync(() => {
-      updateContainer(this.props.children, this._mountNode, this);
-    });
+    updateContainerSync(this.props.children, this._mountNode, this);
+    flushSyncWork();
   }
 
   componentDidUpdate(prevProps, prevState) {
@@ -92,9 +91,8 @@ class Surface extends React.Component {
 
     // We synchronously flush updates coming from above so that they commit together
     // and so that refs resolve before the parent life cycles.
-    flushSync(() => {
-      updateContainer(this.props.children, this._mountNode, this);
-    });
+    updateContainerSync(this.props.children, this._mountNode, this);
+    flushSyncWork();
 
     if (this._surface.render) {
       this._surface.render();
@@ -104,9 +102,8 @@ class Surface extends React.Component {
   componentWillUnmount() {
     // We synchronously flush updates coming from above so that they commit together
     // and so that refs resolve before the parent life cycles.
-    flushSync(() => {
-      updateContainer(null, this._mountNode, this);
-    });
+    updateContainerSync(null, this._mountNode, this);
+    flushSyncWork();
   }
 
   render() {

packages/react-dom-bindings/src/client/ReactFiberConfigDOM.js

@@ -90,6 +90,7 @@ import {
   enableScopeAPI,
   enableTrustedTypesIntegration,
   enableAsyncActions,
+  disableLegacyMode,
 } from 'shared/ReactFeatureFlags';
 import {
   HostComponent,
@@ -100,6 +101,7 @@ import {
 import {listenToAllSupportedEvents} from '../events/DOMPluginEventSystem';
 import {validateLinkPropsForStyleResource} from '../shared/ReactDOMResourceValidation';
 import escapeSelectorAttributeValueInsideDoubleQuotes from './escapeSelectorAttributeValueInsideDoubleQuotes';
+import {flushSyncWork as flushSyncWorkOnAllRoots} from 'react-reconciler/src/ReactFiberWorkLoop';
 
 import ReactDOMSharedInternals from 'shared/ReactDOMSharedInternals';
 const ReactDOMCurrentDispatcher =
@@ -1924,6 +1926,9 @@ function getDocumentFromRoot(root: HoistableRoot): Document {
 
 const previousDispatcher = ReactDOMCurrentDispatcher.current;
 ReactDOMCurrentDispatcher.current = {
+  flushSyncWork: disableLegacyMode
+    ? flushSyncWork
+    : previousDispatcher.flushSyncWork,
   prefetchDNS,
   preconnect,
   preload,
@@ -1933,6 +1938,20 @@ ReactDOMCurrentDispatcher.current = {
   preinitModuleScript,
 };
 
+function flushSyncWork() {
+  if (disableLegacyMode) {
+    const previousWasRendering = previousDispatcher.flushSyncWork();
+    const wasRendering = flushSyncWorkOnAllRoots();
+    // Since multiple dispatchers can flush sync work during a single flushSync call
+    // we need to return true if any of them were rendering.
+    return previousWasRendering || wasRendering;
+  } else {
+    throw new Error(
+      'flushSyncWork should not be called from builds that support legacy mode. This is a bug in React.',
+    );
+  }
+}
+
 // We expect this to get inlined. It is a function mostly to communicate the special nature of
 // how we resolve the HoistableRoot for ReactDOM.pre*() methods. Because we support calling
 // these methods outside of render there is no way to know which Document or ShadowRoot is 'scoped'

packages/react-dom-bindings/src/events/ReactDOMUpdateBatching.js

@@ -13,7 +13,7 @@ import {
 import {
   batchedUpdates as batchedUpdatesImpl,
   discreteUpdates as discreteUpdatesImpl,
-  flushSync as flushSyncImpl,
+  flushSyncWork,
 } from 'react-reconciler/src/ReactFiberReconciler';
 
 // Used as a way to call batchedUpdates when we don't have a reference to
@@ -36,7 +36,9 @@ function finishEventHandler() {
     // bails out of the update without touching the DOM.
     // TODO: Restore state in the microtask, after the discrete updates flush,
     // instead of early flushing them here.
-    flushSyncImpl();
+    // @TODO Should move to flushSyncWork once legacy mode is removed but since this flushSync
+    // flushes passive effects we can't do this yet.
+    flushSyncWork();
     restoreStateIfNeeded();
   }
 }

packages/react-dom-bindings/src/server/ReactDOMFlightServerHostDispatcher.js

@@ -28,6 +28,7 @@ const ReactDOMCurrentDispatcher =
 
 const previousDispatcher = ReactDOMCurrentDispatcher.current;
 ReactDOMCurrentDispatcher.current = {
+  flushSyncWork: previousDispatcher.flushSyncWork,
   prefetchDNS,
   preconnect,
   preload,

packages/react-dom-bindings/src/server/ReactFizzConfigDOM.js

@@ -88,6 +88,7 @@ const ReactDOMCurrentDispatcher =
 
 const previousDispatcher = ReactDOMCurrentDispatcher.current;
 ReactDOMCurrentDispatcher.current = {
+  flushSyncWork: previousDispatcher.flushSyncWork,
   prefetchDNS,
   preconnect,
   preload,

packages/react-dom/src/ReactDOMSharedInternals.js

@@ -29,6 +29,7 @@ type InternalsType = {
 function noop() {}
 
 const DefaultDispatcher: HostDispatcher = {
+  flushSyncWork: noop,
   prefetchDNS: noop,
   preconnect: noop,
   preload: noop,

packages/react-dom/src/client/ReactDOM.js

@@ -14,16 +14,18 @@ import type {
   CreateRootOptions,
 } from './ReactDOMRoot';
 
+import {disableLegacyMode} from 'shared/ReactFeatureFlags';
 import {
   createRoot as createRootImpl,
   hydrateRoot as hydrateRootImpl,
   isValidContainer,
 } from './ReactDOMRoot';
 import {createEventHandle} from 'react-dom-bindings/src/client/ReactDOMEventHandle';
 import {runWithPriority} from 'react-dom-bindings/src/client/ReactDOMUpdatePriority';
+import {flushSync as flushSyncIsomorphic} from '../shared/ReactDOMFlushSync';
 
 import {
-  flushSync as flushSyncWithoutWarningIfAlreadyRendering,
+  flushSyncFromReconciler as flushSyncWithoutWarningIfAlreadyRendering,
   isAlreadyRendering,
   injectIntoDevTools,
   findHostInstance,
@@ -123,11 +125,11 @@ function hydrateRoot(
 
 // Overload the definition to the two valid signatures.
 // Warning, this opts-out of checking the function body.
-declare function flushSync<R>(fn: () => R): R;
+declare function flushSyncFromReconciler<R>(fn: () => R): R;
 // eslint-disable-next-line no-redeclare
-declare function flushSync(): void;
+declare function flushSyncFromReconciler(): void;
 // eslint-disable-next-line no-redeclare
-function flushSync<R>(fn: (() => R) | void): R | void {
+function flushSyncFromReconciler<R>(fn: (() => R) | void): R | void {
   if (__DEV__) {
     if (isAlreadyRendering()) {
       console.error(
@@ -140,6 +142,10 @@ function flushSync<R>(fn: (() => R) | void): R | void {
   return flushSyncWithoutWarningIfAlreadyRendering(fn);
 }
 
+const flushSync: typeof flushSyncIsomorphic = disableLegacyMode
+  ? flushSyncIsomorphic
+  : flushSyncFromReconciler;
+
 function findDOMNode(
   componentOrElement: React$Component<any, any>,
 ): null | Element | Text {

packages/react-dom/src/client/ReactDOMRoot.js

@@ -93,7 +93,8 @@ import {
   createContainer,
   createHydrationContainer,
   updateContainer,
-  flushSync,
+  updateContainerSync,
+  flushSyncWork,
   isAlreadyRendering,
   defaultOnUncaughtError,
   defaultOnCaughtError,
@@ -161,9 +162,8 @@ ReactDOMHydrationRoot.prototype.unmount = ReactDOMRoot.prototype.unmount =
           );
         }
       }
-      flushSync(() => {
-        updateContainer(null, root, null, null);
-      });
+      updateContainerSync(null, root, null, null);
+      flushSyncWork();
       unmarkContainerAsRoot(container);
     }
   };

packages/react-dom/src/client/ReactDOMRootFB.js

@@ -49,7 +49,8 @@ import {
   createHydrationContainer,
   findHostInstanceWithNoPortals,
   updateContainer,
-  flushSync,
+  updateContainerSync,
+  flushSyncWork,
   getPublicRootInstance,
   findHostInstance,
   findHostInstanceWithWarning,
@@ -247,7 +248,7 @@ function legacyCreateRootFromDOMContainer(
     // $FlowFixMe[incompatible-call]
     listenToAllSupportedEvents(rootContainerElement);
 
-    flushSync();
+    flushSyncWork();
     return root;
   } else {
     // First clear any existing content.
@@ -282,9 +283,8 @@ function legacyCreateRootFromDOMContainer(
     listenToAllSupportedEvents(rootContainerElement);
 
     // Initial mount should not be batched.
-    flushSync(() => {
-      updateContainer(initialChildren, root, parentComponent, callback);
-    });
+    updateContainerSync(initialChildren, root, parentComponent, callback);
+    flushSyncWork();
 
     return root;
   }
@@ -485,6 +485,8 @@ export function unmountComponentAtNode(container: Container): boolean {
   }
 
   if (container._reactRootContainer) {
+    const root = container._reactRootContainer;
+
     if (__DEV__) {
       const rootEl = getReactRootElementInContainer(container);
       const renderedByDifferentReact = rootEl && !getInstanceFromNode(rootEl);
@@ -496,16 +498,11 @@ export function unmountComponentAtNode(container: Container): boolean {
       }
     }
 
-    // Unmount should not be batched.
-    flushSync(() => {
-      legacyRenderSubtreeIntoContainer(null, null, container, false, () => {
-        // $FlowFixMe[incompatible-type] This should probably use `delete container._reactRootContainer`
-        container._reactRootContainer = null;
-        unmarkContainerAsRoot(container);
-      });
-    });
-    // If you call unmountComponentAtNode twice in quick succession, you'll
-    // get `true` twice. That's probably fine?
+    updateContainerSync(null, root, null, null);
+    flushSyncWork();
+    // $FlowFixMe[incompatible-type] This should probably use `delete container._reactRootContainer`
+    container._reactRootContainer = null;
+    unmarkContainerAsRoot(container);
     return true;
   } else {
     if (__DEV__) {

packages/react-dom/src/shared/ReactDOMFlushSync.js

@@ -0,0 +1,67 @@
+/**
+ * Copyright (c) Meta Platforms, Inc. and affiliates.
+ *
+ * This source code is licensed under the MIT license found in the
+ * LICENSE file in the root directory of this source tree.
+ *
+ * @flow
+ */
+
+import type {BatchConfig} from 'react/src/ReactCurrentBatchConfig';
+
+import {disableLegacyMode} from 'shared/ReactFeatureFlags';
+import {DiscreteEventPriority} from 'react-reconciler/src/ReactEventPriorities';
+
+import ReactSharedInternals from 'shared/ReactSharedInternals';
+const ReactCurrentBatchConfig: BatchConfig =
+  ReactSharedInternals.ReactCurrentBatchConfig;
+
+import ReactDOMSharedInternals from 'shared/ReactDOMSharedInternals';
+const ReactDOMCurrentDispatcher =
+  ReactDOMSharedInternals.ReactDOMCurrentDispatcher;
+
+declare function flushSyncImpl<R>(fn: () => R): R;
+declare function flushSyncImpl(void): void;
+function flushSyncImpl<R>(fn: (() => R) | void): R | void {
+  const previousTransition = ReactCurrentBatchConfig.transition;
+  const previousUpdatePriority =
+    ReactDOMSharedInternals.up; /* ReactDOMCurrentUpdatePriority */
+
+  try {
+    ReactCurrentBatchConfig.transition = null;
+    ReactDOMSharedInternals.up /* ReactDOMCurrentUpdatePriority */ =
+      DiscreteEventPriority;
+    if (fn) {
+      return fn();
+    } else {
+      return undefined;
+    }
+  } finally {
+    ReactCurrentBatchConfig.transition = previousTransition;
+    ReactDOMSharedInternals.up /* ReactDOMCurrentUpdatePriority */ =
+      previousUpdatePriority;
+    const wasInRender = ReactDOMCurrentDispatcher.current.flushSyncWork();
+    if (__DEV__) {
+      if (wasInRender) {
+        console.error(
+          'flushSync was called from inside a lifecycle method. React cannot ' +
+            'flush when React is already rendering. Consider moving this call to ' +
+            'a scheduler task or micro task.',
+        );
+      }
+    }
+  }
+}
+
+declare function flushSyncErrorInBuildsThatSupportLegacyMode<R>(fn: () => R): R;
+declare function flushSyncErrorInBuildsThatSupportLegacyMode(void): void;
+function flushSyncErrorInBuildsThatSupportLegacyMode() {
+  // eslint-disable-next-line react-internal/prod-error-codes
+  throw new Error(
+    'Expected this build of React to not support legacy mode but it does. This is a bug in React.',
+  );
+}
+
+export const flushSync: typeof flushSyncImpl = disableLegacyMode
+  ? flushSyncImpl
+  : flushSyncErrorInBuildsThatSupportLegacyMode;

packages/react-dom/src/shared/ReactDOMTypes.js

@@ -82,6 +82,7 @@ export type PreinitModuleScriptOptions = {
 };
 
 export type HostDispatcher = {
+  flushSyncWork: () => boolean | void,
   prefetchDNS: (href: string) => void,
   preconnect: (href: string, crossOrigin?: ?CrossOriginEnum) => void,
   preload: (href: string, as: string, options?: ?PreloadImplOptions) => void,

packages/react-noop-renderer/src/createReactNoop.js

@@ -29,6 +29,7 @@ import isArray from 'shared/isArray';
 import {checkPropStringCoercion} from 'shared/CheckStringCoercion';
 import {
   NoEventPriority,
+  DiscreteEventPriority,
   DefaultEventPriority,
   IdleEventPriority,
   ConcurrentRoot,
@@ -40,6 +41,9 @@ import {
   disableStringRefs,
 } from 'shared/ReactFeatureFlags';
 
+import ReactSharedInternals from 'shared/ReactSharedInternals';
+const ReactCurrentBatchConfig = ReactSharedInternals.ReactCurrentBatchConfig;
+
 type Container = {
   rootID: string,
   children: Array<Instance | TextInstance>,
@@ -943,7 +947,25 @@ function createReactNoop(reconciler: Function, useMutation: boolean) {
         );
       }
     }
-    return NoopRenderer.flushSync(fn);
+    if (disableLegacyMode) {
+      const previousTransition = ReactCurrentBatchConfig.transition;
+      const preivousEventPriority = currentEventPriority;
+      try {
+        ReactCurrentBatchConfig.transition = null;
+        currentEventPriority = DiscreteEventPriority;
+        if (fn) {
+          return fn();
+        } else {
+          return undefined;
+        }
+      } finally {
+        ReactCurrentBatchConfig.transition = previousTransition;
+        currentEventPriority = preivousEventPriority;
+        NoopRenderer.flushSyncWork();
+      }
+    } else {
+      return NoopRenderer.flushSyncFromReconciler(fn);
+    }
   }
 
   function onRecoverableError(error) {
@@ -1081,6 +1103,7 @@ function createReactNoop(reconciler: Function, useMutation: boolean) {
         getChildrenAsJSX() {
           return getChildrenAsJSX(container);
         },
+        legacy: true,
       };
     },