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plotting/compressible_euler/plot_dcmip_3_1_gravity_wave.py
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""" | ||
Plots the DCMIP 3-1 gravity wave test case. | ||
This plots the initial conditions @ t = 0 s, with | ||
(a) zonal wind, (b) theta (c) theta perturbation: all on a lon-lat slice, | ||
(d) zonal wind, (e) theta (f) theta perturbation: on a lat-z slice, | ||
and the final state @ t = 3600 s, with | ||
(a) theta perturbation on a lon-lat slice, | ||
(b) theta perturbation on a lon-z slice. | ||
""" | ||
from os.path import abspath, dirname | ||
import matplotlib.pyplot as plt | ||
import numpy as np | ||
from netCDF4 import Dataset | ||
from tomplot import ( | ||
set_tomplot_style, tomplot_cmap, plot_contoured_field, | ||
add_colorbar_ax, tomplot_field_title, extract_gusto_coords, | ||
extract_gusto_field, reshape_gusto_data, extract_gusto_vertical_slice, | ||
regrid_vertical_slice | ||
) | ||
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test = 'dcmip_3_1_gravity_wave' | ||
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# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- # | ||
# Directory for results and plots | ||
# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- # | ||
# When copying this example these paths need editing, which will usually involve | ||
# removing the abspath part to set directory paths relative to this file | ||
results_file_name = f'{abspath(dirname(__file__))}/../../results/{test}/field_output.nc' | ||
plot_stem = f'{abspath(dirname(__file__))}/../../figures/compressible_euler/{test}' | ||
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# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- # | ||
# Initial plot details | ||
# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- # | ||
init_field_names = ['u_zonal', 'theta', 'theta_perturbation', | ||
'u_zonal', 'theta', 'theta_perturbation'] | ||
init_colour_schemes = ['YlOrBr', 'PuRd', 'OrRd', | ||
'YlOrBr', 'PuRd', 'OrRd',] | ||
init_field_labels = [r'$u$ (m s$^{-1}$)', r'$\theta$ (K)', r'$\Delta\theta$ (K)', | ||
r'$u$ (m s$^{-1}$)', r'$\theta$ (K)', r'$\Delta\theta$ (K)'] | ||
init_contours = [np.linspace(0, 25, 11), | ||
np.linspace(300, 335, 13), | ||
np.linspace(0.0, 1.0, 11), | ||
np.linspace(0, 25, 11), | ||
np.linspace(300, 335, 13), | ||
np.linspace(0.0, 1.0, 11)] | ||
init_contours_to_remove = [None, None, None, None, None, None] | ||
init_slice_along = ['z', 'z', 'z', 'lon', 'lon', 'lon'] | ||
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# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- # | ||
# Final plot details | ||
# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- # | ||
final_field_names = ['theta_perturbation', 'theta_perturbation'] | ||
final_colour_schemes = ['RdBu_r', 'RdBu_r'] | ||
final_field_labels = [r'$\Delta\theta$ (K)', r'$\Delta\theta$ (K)'] | ||
final_contours = [np.linspace(-0.1, 0.1, 21), | ||
np.linspace(-0.1, 0.1, 21)] | ||
final_contours_to_remove = [0.0, 0.0] | ||
final_slice_along = ['z', 'lat'] | ||
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# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- # | ||
# General options | ||
# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- # | ||
contour_method = 'tricontour' | ||
lon_lims = [-180, 180] | ||
lat_lims = [-90, 90] | ||
z_lims = [0, 10] | ||
level = 5 | ||
slice_at_lon = 120.0 | ||
slice_at_lat = 0.0 | ||
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# 1D grids for vertical regridding | ||
coords_lon_1d = np.linspace(-180, 180, 50) | ||
coords_lat_1d = np.linspace(-90, 90, 50) | ||
# Dictionary to hold plotting grids -- keys are "slice_along" values | ||
plotting_grid = {'lat': coords_lon_1d, 'lon': coords_lat_1d} | ||
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cbar_format = {'u_zonal': '1.0f', | ||
'theta': '1.0f', | ||
'theta_perturbation': '1.1f'} | ||
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# Things that are likely the same for all plots -------------------------------- | ||
set_tomplot_style() | ||
data_file = Dataset(results_file_name, 'r') | ||
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# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- # | ||
# INITIAL PLOTTING | ||
# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- # | ||
fig, axarray = plt.subplots(2, 3, figsize=(18, 12), sharex='row', sharey='row') | ||
time_idx = 0 | ||
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for i, (ax, field_name, field_label, colour_scheme, contours, | ||
to_remove, slice_along) in \ | ||
enumerate(zip(axarray.flatten(), init_field_names, init_field_labels, | ||
init_colour_schemes, init_contours, | ||
init_contours_to_remove, init_slice_along)): | ||
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# Data extraction ---------------------------------------------------------- | ||
time = data_file['time'][time_idx] | ||
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if slice_along == 'z': | ||
field_full = extract_gusto_field(data_file, field_name, time_idx) | ||
coords_X_full, coords_Y_full, coords_Z_full = \ | ||
extract_gusto_coords(data_file, field_name) | ||
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# Reshape | ||
field_full, coords_X_full, coords_Y_full, _ = \ | ||
reshape_gusto_data(field_full, coords_X_full, | ||
coords_Y_full, coords_Z_full) | ||
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# Take level for a horizontal slice | ||
field_data = field_full[:, level] | ||
# Abuse of names for coord variables but simplifies code below | ||
coords_X = coords_X_full[:, level] | ||
coords_Y = coords_Y_full[:, level] | ||
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else: | ||
orig_field_data, orig_coords_X, orig_coords_Y, orig_coords_Z = \ | ||
extract_gusto_vertical_slice( | ||
data_file, field_name, time_idx, | ||
slice_along=slice_along, slice_at=slice_at_lon | ||
) | ||
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# Slices need regridding as points don't cleanly live along lon or lat = 0.0 | ||
field_data, coords_X, coords_Y = \ | ||
regrid_vertical_slice( | ||
plotting_grid[slice_along], slice_along, slice_at_lon, | ||
orig_coords_X, orig_coords_Y, orig_coords_Z, orig_field_data | ||
) | ||
# Scale coordinates | ||
coords_Y /= 1000. | ||
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# Plot data ---------------------------------------------------------------- | ||
cmap, lines = tomplot_cmap(contours, colour_scheme, remove_contour=to_remove) | ||
cf, lines = plot_contoured_field( | ||
ax, coords_X, coords_Y, field_data, contour_method, contours, | ||
cmap=cmap, line_contours=lines | ||
) | ||
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add_colorbar_ax( | ||
fig, cf, field_label, location='bottom', cbar_labelpad=-10, | ||
cbar_format=cbar_format[field_name] | ||
) | ||
if slice_along == 'z': | ||
tomplot_field_title( | ||
ax, '$z = $ 5 km', minmax=True, field_data=field_data | ||
) | ||
elif slice_along == 'lon': | ||
tomplot_field_title( | ||
ax, r'$\lambda = $ 120 deg', minmax=True, field_data=field_data | ||
) | ||
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# Labels ------------------------------------------------------------------- | ||
if i == 0: | ||
ax.set_ylabel(r'$\vartheta$ (deg)', labelpad=-20) | ||
ax.set_ylim(lat_lims) | ||
ax.set_yticks(lat_lims) | ||
ax.set_yticklabels(lat_lims) | ||
elif i == 3: | ||
ax.set_ylabel(r'$z$ (km)', labelpad=-20) | ||
ax.set_ylim(z_lims) | ||
ax.set_yticks(z_lims) | ||
ax.set_yticklabels(z_lims) | ||
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if i < 3: | ||
ax.set_xlabel(r'$\lambda$ (deg)', labelpad=-10) | ||
ax.set_xlim(lon_lims) | ||
ax.set_xticks(lon_lims) | ||
ax.set_xticklabels(lon_lims) | ||
else: | ||
ax.set_xlabel(r'$\vartheta$ (deg)', labelpad=-10) | ||
ax.set_xlim(lat_lims) | ||
ax.set_xticks(lat_lims) | ||
ax.set_xticklabels(lat_lims) | ||
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# Save figure ------------------------------------------------------------------ | ||
plt.suptitle(f't = {time:.1f} s', y=0.95) | ||
fig.subplots_adjust(wspace=0.25, hspace=0.1) | ||
plot_name = f'{plot_stem}_initial.png' | ||
print(f'Saving figure to {plot_name}') | ||
fig.savefig(plot_name, bbox_inches='tight') | ||
plt.close() | ||
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# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- # | ||
# FINAL PLOTTING | ||
# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- # | ||
fig, axarray = plt.subplots(1, 2, figsize=(12, 6)) | ||
time_idx = -1 | ||
time = data_file['time'][time_idx] | ||
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for i, (ax, field_name, field_label, colour_scheme, contours, | ||
to_remove, slice_along) in \ | ||
enumerate(zip(axarray.flatten(), final_field_names, final_field_labels, | ||
final_colour_schemes, final_contours, | ||
final_contours_to_remove, final_slice_along)): | ||
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# Data extraction ---------------------------------------------------------- | ||
if slice_along == 'z': | ||
field_full = extract_gusto_field(data_file, field_name, time_idx) | ||
coords_X_full, coords_Y_full, coords_Z_full = \ | ||
extract_gusto_coords(data_file, field_name) | ||
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# Reshape | ||
field_full, coords_X_full, coords_Y_full, _ = \ | ||
reshape_gusto_data(field_full, coords_X_full, | ||
coords_Y_full, coords_Z_full) | ||
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# Take level for a horizontal slice | ||
field_data = field_full[:, level] | ||
# Abuse of names for coord variables but simplifies code below | ||
coords_X = coords_X_full[:, level] | ||
coords_Y = coords_Y_full[:, level] | ||
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else: | ||
orig_field_data, orig_coords_X, orig_coords_Y, orig_coords_Z = \ | ||
extract_gusto_vertical_slice( | ||
data_file, field_name, time_idx, | ||
slice_along=slice_along, slice_at=slice_at_lat | ||
) | ||
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# Slices need regridding as points don't cleanly live along lon or lat = 0.0 | ||
field_data, coords_X, coords_Y = \ | ||
regrid_vertical_slice( | ||
plotting_grid[slice_along], slice_along, slice_at_lat, | ||
orig_coords_X, orig_coords_Y, orig_coords_Z, orig_field_data | ||
) | ||
# Scale coordinates | ||
coords_Y /= 1000. | ||
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# Plot data ---------------------------------------------------------------- | ||
cmap, lines = tomplot_cmap(contours, colour_scheme, remove_contour=to_remove) | ||
cf, lines = plot_contoured_field( | ||
ax, coords_X, coords_Y, field_data, contour_method, contours, | ||
cmap=cmap, line_contours=lines | ||
) | ||
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add_colorbar_ax( | ||
fig, cf, field_label, location='bottom', cbar_labelpad=-10, | ||
cbar_format=cbar_format[field_name] | ||
) | ||
if slice_along == 'z': | ||
tomplot_field_title( | ||
ax, r'$z = $ 5 km', minmax=True, field_data=field_data | ||
) | ||
elif slice_along == 'lat': | ||
tomplot_field_title( | ||
ax, r'$\vartheta = $ 0 deg', minmax=True, field_data=field_data | ||
) | ||
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# Labels ------------------------------------------------------------------- | ||
if i == 0: | ||
ax.set_xlabel(r'$\lambda$ (deg)', labelpad=-10) | ||
ax.set_xlim(lon_lims) | ||
ax.set_xticks(lon_lims) | ||
ax.set_xticklabels(lon_lims) | ||
ax.set_ylabel(r'$\vartheta$ (deg)', labelpad=-20) | ||
ax.set_ylim(lat_lims) | ||
ax.set_yticks(lat_lims) | ||
ax.set_yticklabels(lat_lims) | ||
else: | ||
ax.set_xlabel(r'$\lambda$ (deg)', labelpad=-10) | ||
ax.set_xlim(lon_lims) | ||
ax.set_xticks(lon_lims) | ||
ax.set_xticklabels(lon_lims) | ||
ax.set_ylabel(r'$z$ (km)', labelpad=-20) | ||
ax.set_ylim(z_lims) | ||
ax.set_yticks(z_lims) | ||
ax.set_yticklabels(z_lims) | ||
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# Save figure ------------------------------------------------------------------ | ||
plt.suptitle(f't = {time:.0f} s') | ||
fig.subplots_adjust(wspace=0.18) | ||
plot_name = f'{plot_stem}_final.png' | ||
print(f'Saving figure to {plot_name}') | ||
fig.savefig(plot_name, bbox_inches='tight') | ||
plt.close() |
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