Fix rate limiting issue in Trivy workflow scan (#23634)

.github/workflows/trivy-scan.yml

@@ -22,12 +22,17 @@ defaults:
     # fail-fast using bash -eo pipefail. See https://docs.github.com/en/actions/using-workflows/workflow-syntax-for-github-actions#exit-codes-and-error-action-preference
     shell: bash
 
+env:
+  AWS_REGION: us-east-2
+  AWS_IAM_ROLE: arn:aws:iam::160035666661:role/github-actions-role
+
 permissions:
   contents: read
 
 jobs:
   trivy:
     permissions:
+      id-token: write # for aws-actions/configure-aws-credentials
       contents: read # for actions/checkout to fetch code
       security-events: write # for github/codeql-action/upload-sarif to upload SARIF results
     name: Trivy sarif report
@@ -40,10 +45,18 @@ jobs:
           egress-policy: audit
 
       - name: Checkout code
-        uses: actions/checkout@ac593985615ec2ede58e132d2e21d2b1cbd6127c # v3.3.0
+        uses: actions/checkout@11bd71901bbe5b1630ceea73d27597364c9af683 # v4.2.2
+
+      - uses: aws-actions/configure-aws-credentials@e3dd6a429d7300a6a4c196c26e071d42e0343502 # v4.0.2
+        with:
+          role-to-assume: ${{env.AWS_IAM_ROLE}}
+          aws-region: ${{ env.AWS_REGION }}
 
       - name: Run Trivy vulnerability scanner in repo mode
         uses: aquasecurity/trivy-action@062f2592684a31eb3aa050cc61e7ca1451cecd3d # 0.18.0
+        env:
+          TRIVY_DB_REPOSITORY: public.ecr.aws/aquasecurity/trivy-db
+          TRIVY_JAVA_DB_REPOSITORY: public.ecr.aws/aquasecurity/trivy-java-db
         with:
           scan-type: "fs"
           ignore-unfixed: false