Add support for setting sentry-native handler_strategy

[markushi]

📜 Description

Bump sentry-native, add options to SentryAndroidOptions, extend sentry-native init code.

💡 Motivation and Context

getsentry/sentry-native#1026

💚 How did you test it?

📝 Checklist

• I reviewed the submitted code.
• I added tests to verify the changes.
• No new PII added or SDK only sends newly added PII if sendDefaultPII is enabled.
• I updated the docs if needed.
• Review from the native team if needed.
• No breaking change or entry added to the changelog.
• No breaking change for hybrid SDKs or communicated to hybrid SDKs.

🔮 Next steps

[github-actions]

	Messages
📖	Do not forget to update Sentry-docs with your feature once the pull request gets approved.

Generated by 🚫 dangerJS against ba346d6

[github-actions]

Performance metrics 🚀

	Plain	With Sentry	Diff
Startup time	379.67 ms	495.35 ms	115.68 ms
Size	1.70 MiB	2.35 MiB	661.99 KiB

Previous results on branch: feat/sentry-dotnet-inproc-handler-strategy

Startup times

Revision	Plain	With Sentry	Diff
e6cd7c4	436.04 ms	463.48 ms	27.44 ms
8cd4eed	653.88 ms	782.00 ms	128.12 ms

App size

Revision	Plain	With Sentry	Diff
e6cd7c4	1.70 MiB	2.35 MiB	661.99 KiB
8cd4eed	1.70 MiB	2.35 MiB	661.99 KiB

[github-actions]

• 🚫 The changelog entry seems to be part of an already released section ## 7.15.0.
  Consider moving the entry to the ## Unreleased section, please.