EfCore.BulkOperations simplifies bulk operations like insert, update, and delete with efficient SQL queries compatible with most databases.
EfCore.BulkOperations Mapping columns from unique keys. You can configure custom column mapping if needed.
ps. BulkMerge works with MySQL only.
var items = new List<Product> { new Product("Product1", 100m) };
await _dbContext.BulkInsertAsync(items);
var items = new List<Product> { new Product("Product1", 100m) };
await _dbContext.BulkInsertAsync(
items,
option =>
{
option.BatchSize = 1000;
option.CommandTimeout = 120;
option.IgnoreOnInsert = x => new { x.CreatedAt };
}
);
var items = new List<Product> { new Product("Product1", 100m) };
await _dbContext.BulkUpdateAsync(items);
var items = new List<Product> { new Product("Product1", 100m) };
await _dbContext.BulkUpdateAsync(
items,
option => { option.IgnoreOnUpdate = x => new { x.CreatedAt }; }
);
var items = new List<Product> { new Product("Product1", 100m) };
await _dbContext.BulkUpdateAsync(
items,
option => { option.UniqueKeys = x => new { x.Id }; }
);
var items = new List<Product> { new Product("Product1", 100m) };
await _dbContext.BulkDeleteAsync(items);
var items = new List<Product> { new Product("Product1", 100m) };
await _dbContext.BulkDeleteAsync(
items,
option => { option.UniqueKeys = x => new { x.Id }; }
);
Do not use BulkMergeAsync with other databases; it relies on a MySQL-specific query.
var items = new List<Product> { new Product("Product1", 100m) };
await _dbContext.BulkMergeAsync(items);
await _dbContext.BulkMergeAsync(
items,
option =>
{
option.IgnoreOnInsert = x => new { x.CreatedAt };
option.IgnoreOnUpdate = x => new { x.CreatedAt };
});
EfCore.BulkOperations utilizes local transactions within bulk processes. If you require manual transaction control, you can pass an existing transaction into the bulk process.
IDbContextTransaction? transaction = null;
DbConnection? connection = null;
try
{
connection = dbContext.Database.GetDbConnection();
if (connection.State != ConnectionState.Open) await connection.OpenAsync();
transaction = await dbContext.Database.BeginTransactionAsync();
var dbTransaction = transaction.GetDbTransaction();
await dbContext.Products.AddAsync (item1);
await dbContext.SaveChangesAsync();
await dbContext.BulkInsertAsync(list2, null, dbTransaction);
await dbContext.BulkInsertAsync(list3, null, dbTransaction);
throw new DbUpdateException("Internal Server Error");
}
catch (Exception)
{
if (transaction is not null) await transaction.RollbackAsync();
throw;
}
finally
{
if (connection is { State: ConnectionState.Open }) await connection.CloseAsync();
}