A SIR epidemiological model was used to predict the virus spread in Sierra Leone -- when Ebola was the hot topic in 2015.
Model is based on differential equation, and we use Runge Kutta method to approximate the numerical solution. The assumptions are:
- At least one person is infected in the population
- The population, rate of infection, rate of recovery, rate of death is fixed
- Once recovered, one cannot be re-infected
We were surprised to see how closely it resembled the actual real-world scenario with a simple model. The trend of the model was very similar.