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drm/i915/guc: Move GuC workqueue allocations outside of the mutex
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This gets rid of the following lockdep splat:

======================================================
WARNING: possible circular locking dependency detected
4.15.0-rc2-CI-Patchwork_7428+ #1 Not tainted
------------------------------------------------------
debugfs_test/1351 is trying to acquire lock:
 (&dev->struct_mutex){+.+.}, at: [<000000009d90d1a3>] i915_mutex_lock_interruptible+0x47/0x130 [i915]

but task is already holding lock:
 (&mm->mmap_sem){++++}, at: [<000000005df01c1e>] __do_page_fault+0x106/0x560

which lock already depends on the new lock.

the existing dependency chain (in reverse order) is:

-> #6 (&mm->mmap_sem){++++}:
       __might_fault+0x63/0x90
       _copy_to_user+0x1e/0x70
       filldir+0x8c/0xf0
       dcache_readdir+0xeb/0x160
       iterate_dir+0xe6/0x150
       SyS_getdents+0xa0/0x130
       entry_SYSCALL_64_fastpath+0x1c/0x89

-> #5 (&sb->s_type->i_mutex_key#5){++++}:
       lockref_get+0x9/0x20

-> #4 ((completion)&req.done){+.+.}:
       wait_for_common+0x54/0x210
       devtmpfs_create_node+0x130/0x150
       device_add+0x5ad/0x5e0
       device_create_groups_vargs+0xd4/0xe0
       device_create+0x35/0x40
       msr_device_create+0x22/0x40
       cpuhp_invoke_callback+0xc5/0xbf0
       cpuhp_thread_fun+0x167/0x210
       smpboot_thread_fn+0x17f/0x270
       kthread+0x173/0x1b0
       ret_from_fork+0x24/0x30

-> #3 (cpuhp_state-up){+.+.}:
       cpuhp_issue_call+0x132/0x1c0
       __cpuhp_setup_state_cpuslocked+0x12f/0x2a0
       __cpuhp_setup_state+0x3a/0x50
       page_writeback_init+0x3a/0x5c
       start_kernel+0x393/0x3e2
       secondary_startup_64+0xa5/0xb0

-> #2 (cpuhp_state_mutex){+.+.}:
       __mutex_lock+0x81/0x9b0
       __cpuhp_setup_state_cpuslocked+0x4b/0x2a0
       __cpuhp_setup_state+0x3a/0x50
       page_alloc_init+0x1f/0x26
       start_kernel+0x139/0x3e2
       secondary_startup_64+0xa5/0xb0

-> #1 (cpu_hotplug_lock.rw_sem){++++}:
       cpus_read_lock+0x34/0xa0
       apply_workqueue_attrs+0xd/0x40
       __alloc_workqueue_key+0x2c7/0x4e1
       intel_guc_submission_init+0x10c/0x650 [i915]
       intel_uc_init_hw+0x29e/0x460 [i915]
       i915_gem_init_hw+0xca/0x290 [i915]
       i915_gem_init+0x115/0x3a0 [i915]
       i915_driver_load+0x9a8/0x16c0 [i915]
       i915_pci_probe+0x2e/0x90 [i915]
       pci_device_probe+0x9c/0x120
       driver_probe_device+0x2a3/0x480
       __driver_attach+0xd9/0xe0
       bus_for_each_dev+0x57/0x90
       bus_add_driver+0x168/0x260
       driver_register+0x52/0xc0
       do_one_initcall+0x39/0x150
       do_init_module+0x56/0x1ef
       load_module+0x231c/0x2d70
       SyS_finit_module+0xa5/0xe0
       entry_SYSCALL_64_fastpath+0x1c/0x89

-> #0 (&dev->struct_mutex){+.+.}:
       lock_acquire+0xaf/0x200
       __mutex_lock+0x81/0x9b0
       i915_mutex_lock_interruptible+0x47/0x130 [i915]
       i915_gem_fault+0x201/0x760 [i915]
       __do_fault+0x15/0x70
       __handle_mm_fault+0x85b/0xe40
       handle_mm_fault+0x14f/0x2f0
       __do_page_fault+0x2d1/0x560
       page_fault+0x22/0x30

other info that might help us debug this:

Chain exists of:
  &dev->struct_mutex --> &sb->s_type->i_mutex_key#5 --> &mm->mmap_sem

 Possible unsafe locking scenario:

       CPU0                    CPU1
       ----                    ----
  lock(&mm->mmap_sem);
                               lock(&sb->s_type->i_mutex_key#5);
                               lock(&mm->mmap_sem);
  lock(&dev->struct_mutex);

 *** DEADLOCK ***

1 lock held by debugfs_test/1351:
 #0:  (&mm->mmap_sem){++++}, at: [<000000005df01c1e>] __do_page_fault+0x106/0x560

stack backtrace:
CPU: 2 PID: 1351 Comm: debugfs_test Not tainted 4.15.0-rc2-CI-Patchwork_7428+ #1
Hardware name:                  /NUC6i5SYB, BIOS SYSKLi35.86A.0057.2017.0119.1758 01/19/2017
Call Trace:
 dump_stack+0x5f/0x86
 print_circular_bug+0x230/0x3b0
 check_prev_add+0x439/0x7b0
 ? lockdep_init_map_crosslock+0x20/0x20
 ? unwind_get_return_address+0x16/0x30
 ? __lock_acquire+0x1385/0x15a0
 __lock_acquire+0x1385/0x15a0
 lock_acquire+0xaf/0x200
 ? i915_mutex_lock_interruptible+0x47/0x130 [i915]
 __mutex_lock+0x81/0x9b0
 ? i915_mutex_lock_interruptible+0x47/0x130 [i915]
 ? i915_mutex_lock_interruptible+0x47/0x130 [i915]
 ? i915_mutex_lock_interruptible+0x47/0x130 [i915]
 i915_mutex_lock_interruptible+0x47/0x130 [i915]
 ? __pm_runtime_resume+0x4f/0x80
 i915_gem_fault+0x201/0x760 [i915]
 __do_fault+0x15/0x70
 __handle_mm_fault+0x85b/0xe40
 handle_mm_fault+0x14f/0x2f0
 __do_page_fault+0x2d1/0x560
 page_fault+0x22/0x30
RIP: 0033:0x7f98d6f49116
RSP: 002b:00007ffd6ffc3278 EFLAGS: 00010283
RAX: 00007f98d39a2bc0 RBX: 0000000000000000 RCX: 0000000000001680
RDX: 0000000000001680 RSI: 00007ffd6ffc3400 RDI: 00007f98d39a2bc0
RBP: 00007ffd6ffc33a0 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 00000000000005a0
R10: 000055e847c2a830 R11: 0000000000000002 R12: 0000000000000001
R13: 000055e847c1d040 R14: 00007ffd6ffc3400 R15: 00007f98d6752ba0

v2: Init preempt_work unconditionally (Chris)
v3: Mention that we need the enable_guc=1 for lockdep splat (Chris)

Testcase: igt/debugfs_test/read_all_entries # with i915.enable_guc=1
Signed-off-by: Michał Winiarski <michal.winiarski@intel.com>
Cc: Chris Wilson <chris@chris-wilson.co.uk>
Cc: Joonas Lahtinen <joonas.lahtinen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Michal Wajdeczko <michal.wajdeczko@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Chris Wilson <chris@chris-wilson.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: Chris Wilson <chris@chris-wilson.co.uk>
Link: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/20171213221352.7173-2-michal.winiarski@intel.com
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mwiniars authored and ickle committed Dec 14, 2017
1 parent 1bbbca0 commit 3176ff4
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Showing 9 changed files with 110 additions and 77 deletions.
1 change: 1 addition & 0 deletions drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_drv.c
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -621,6 +621,7 @@ static void i915_gem_fini(struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv)
i915_gem_contexts_fini(dev_priv);
mutex_unlock(&dev_priv->drm.struct_mutex);

intel_uc_fini_wq(dev_priv);
i915_gem_cleanup_userptr(dev_priv);

i915_gem_drain_freed_objects(dev_priv);
Expand Down
4 changes: 4 additions & 0 deletions drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_gem.c
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -5163,6 +5163,10 @@ int i915_gem_init(struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv)
if (ret)
return ret;

ret = intel_uc_init_wq(dev_priv);
if (ret)
return ret;

/* This is just a security blanket to placate dragons.
* On some systems, we very sporadically observe that the first TLBs
* used by the CS may be stale, despite us poking the TLB reset. If
Expand Down
57 changes: 57 additions & 0 deletions drivers/gpu/drm/i915/intel_guc.c
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -69,6 +69,63 @@ void intel_guc_init_early(struct intel_guc *guc)
guc->notify = gen8_guc_raise_irq;
}

int intel_guc_init_wq(struct intel_guc *guc)
{
struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv = guc_to_i915(guc);

/*
* GuC log buffer flush work item has to do register access to
* send the ack to GuC and this work item, if not synced before
* suspend, can potentially get executed after the GFX device is
* suspended.
* By marking the WQ as freezable, we don't have to bother about
* flushing of this work item from the suspend hooks, the pending
* work item if any will be either executed before the suspend
* or scheduled later on resume. This way the handling of work
* item can be kept same between system suspend & rpm suspend.
*/
guc->log.runtime.flush_wq = alloc_ordered_workqueue("i915-guc_log",
WQ_HIGHPRI | WQ_FREEZABLE);
if (!guc->log.runtime.flush_wq)
return -ENOMEM;

/*
* Even though both sending GuC action, and adding a new workitem to
* GuC workqueue are serialized (each with its own locking), since
* we're using mutliple engines, it's possible that we're going to
* issue a preempt request with two (or more - each for different
* engine) workitems in GuC queue. In this situation, GuC may submit
* all of them, which will make us very confused.
* Our preemption contexts may even already be complete - before we
* even had the chance to sent the preempt action to GuC!. Rather
* than introducing yet another lock, we can just use ordered workqueue
* to make sure we're always sending a single preemption request with a
* single workitem.
*/
if (HAS_LOGICAL_RING_PREEMPTION(dev_priv) &&
USES_GUC_SUBMISSION(dev_priv)) {
guc->preempt_wq = alloc_ordered_workqueue("i915-guc_preempt",
WQ_HIGHPRI);
if (!guc->preempt_wq) {
destroy_workqueue(guc->log.runtime.flush_wq);
return -ENOMEM;
}
}

return 0;
}

void intel_guc_fini_wq(struct intel_guc *guc)
{
struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv = guc_to_i915(guc);

if (HAS_LOGICAL_RING_PREEMPTION(dev_priv) &&
USES_GUC_SUBMISSION(dev_priv))
destroy_workqueue(guc->preempt_wq);

destroy_workqueue(guc->log.runtime.flush_wq);
}

static int guc_shared_data_create(struct intel_guc *guc)
{
struct i915_vma *vma;
Expand Down
2 changes: 2 additions & 0 deletions drivers/gpu/drm/i915/intel_guc.h
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -119,6 +119,8 @@ static inline u32 guc_ggtt_offset(struct i915_vma *vma)
void intel_guc_init_early(struct intel_guc *guc);
void intel_guc_init_send_regs(struct intel_guc *guc);
void intel_guc_init_params(struct intel_guc *guc);
int intel_guc_init_wq(struct intel_guc *guc);
void intel_guc_fini_wq(struct intel_guc *guc);
int intel_guc_init(struct intel_guc *guc);
void intel_guc_fini(struct intel_guc *guc);
int intel_guc_send_nop(struct intel_guc *guc, const u32 *action, u32 len);
Expand Down
23 changes: 0 additions & 23 deletions drivers/gpu/drm/i915/intel_guc_log.c
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -411,30 +411,8 @@ static int guc_log_runtime_create(struct intel_guc *guc)
guc->log.runtime.relay_chan = guc_log_relay_chan;

INIT_WORK(&guc->log.runtime.flush_work, capture_logs_work);

/*
* GuC log buffer flush work item has to do register access to
* send the ack to GuC and this work item, if not synced before
* suspend, can potentially get executed after the GFX device is
* suspended.
* By marking the WQ as freezable, we don't have to bother about
* flushing of this work item from the suspend hooks, the pending
* work item if any will be either executed before the suspend
* or scheduled later on resume. This way the handling of work
* item can be kept same between system suspend & rpm suspend.
*/
guc->log.runtime.flush_wq = alloc_ordered_workqueue("i915-guc_log",
WQ_HIGHPRI | WQ_FREEZABLE);
if (!guc->log.runtime.flush_wq) {
DRM_ERROR("Couldn't allocate the wq for GuC logging\n");
ret = -ENOMEM;
goto err_relaychan;
}

return 0;

err_relaychan:
relay_close(guc->log.runtime.relay_chan);
err_vaddr:
i915_gem_object_unpin_map(guc->log.vma->obj);
guc->log.runtime.buf_addr = NULL;
Expand All @@ -450,7 +428,6 @@ static void guc_log_runtime_destroy(struct intel_guc *guc)
if (!guc_log_has_runtime(guc))
return;

destroy_workqueue(guc->log.runtime.flush_wq);
relay_close(guc->log.runtime.relay_chan);
i915_gem_object_unpin_map(guc->log.vma->obj);
guc->log.runtime.buf_addr = NULL;
Expand Down
70 changes: 16 additions & 54 deletions drivers/gpu/drm/i915/intel_guc_submission.c
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -1187,57 +1187,15 @@ static void guc_ads_destroy(struct intel_guc *guc)
i915_vma_unpin_and_release(&guc->ads_vma);
}

static int guc_preempt_work_create(struct intel_guc *guc)
{
struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv = guc_to_i915(guc);
struct intel_engine_cs *engine;
enum intel_engine_id id;

/*
* Even though both sending GuC action, and adding a new workitem to
* GuC workqueue are serialized (each with its own locking), since
* we're using mutliple engines, it's possible that we're going to
* issue a preempt request with two (or more - each for different
* engine) workitems in GuC queue. In this situation, GuC may submit
* all of them, which will make us very confused.
* Our preemption contexts may even already be complete - before we
* even had the chance to sent the preempt action to GuC!. Rather
* than introducing yet another lock, we can just use ordered workqueue
* to make sure we're always sending a single preemption request with a
* single workitem.
*/
guc->preempt_wq = alloc_ordered_workqueue("i915-guc_preempt",
WQ_HIGHPRI);
if (!guc->preempt_wq)
return -ENOMEM;

for_each_engine(engine, dev_priv, id) {
guc->preempt_work[id].engine = engine;
INIT_WORK(&guc->preempt_work[id].work, inject_preempt_context);
}

return 0;
}

static void guc_preempt_work_destroy(struct intel_guc *guc)
{
struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv = guc_to_i915(guc);
struct intel_engine_cs *engine;
enum intel_engine_id id;

for_each_engine(engine, dev_priv, id)
cancel_work_sync(&guc->preempt_work[id].work);

destroy_workqueue(guc->preempt_wq);
guc->preempt_wq = NULL;
}

/*
* Set up the memory resources to be shared with the GuC (via the GGTT)
* at firmware loading time.
*/
int intel_guc_submission_init(struct intel_guc *guc)
{
struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv = guc_to_i915(guc);
struct intel_engine_cs *engine;
enum intel_engine_id id;
int ret;

if (guc->stage_desc_pool)
Expand All @@ -1256,20 +1214,18 @@ int intel_guc_submission_init(struct intel_guc *guc)
if (ret < 0)
goto err_stage_desc_pool;

ret = guc_preempt_work_create(guc);
if (ret)
goto err_log;
GEM_BUG_ON(!guc->preempt_wq);

ret = guc_ads_create(guc);
if (ret < 0)
goto err_wq;
goto err_log;
GEM_BUG_ON(!guc->ads_vma);

for_each_engine(engine, dev_priv, id) {
guc->preempt_work[id].engine = engine;
INIT_WORK(&guc->preempt_work[id].work, inject_preempt_context);
}

return 0;

err_wq:
guc_preempt_work_destroy(guc);
err_log:
intel_guc_log_destroy(guc);
err_stage_desc_pool:
Expand All @@ -1279,8 +1235,14 @@ int intel_guc_submission_init(struct intel_guc *guc)

void intel_guc_submission_fini(struct intel_guc *guc)
{
struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv = guc_to_i915(guc);
struct intel_engine_cs *engine;
enum intel_engine_id id;

for_each_engine(engine, dev_priv, id)
cancel_work_sync(&guc->preempt_work[id].work);

guc_ads_destroy(guc);
guc_preempt_work_destroy(guc);
intel_guc_log_destroy(guc);
guc_stage_desc_pool_destroy(guc);
}
Expand Down
2 changes: 2 additions & 0 deletions drivers/gpu/drm/i915/intel_guc_submission.h
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -77,5 +77,7 @@ int intel_guc_submission_init(struct intel_guc *guc);
int intel_guc_submission_enable(struct intel_guc *guc);
void intel_guc_submission_disable(struct intel_guc *guc);
void intel_guc_submission_fini(struct intel_guc *guc);
int intel_guc_preempt_work_create(struct intel_guc *guc);
void intel_guc_preempt_work_destroy(struct intel_guc *guc);

#endif
26 changes: 26 additions & 0 deletions drivers/gpu/drm/i915/intel_uc.c
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -188,6 +188,32 @@ static void guc_disable_communication(struct intel_guc *guc)
guc->send = intel_guc_send_nop;
}

int intel_uc_init_wq(struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv)
{
int ret;

if (!USES_GUC(dev_priv))
return 0;

ret = intel_guc_init_wq(&dev_priv->guc);
if (ret) {
DRM_ERROR("Couldn't allocate workqueues for GuC\n");
return ret;
}

return 0;
}

void intel_uc_fini_wq(struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv)
{
if (!USES_GUC(dev_priv))
return;

GEM_BUG_ON(!HAS_GUC(dev_priv));

intel_guc_fini_wq(&dev_priv->guc);
}

int intel_uc_init_hw(struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv)
{
struct intel_guc *guc = &dev_priv->guc;
Expand Down
2 changes: 2 additions & 0 deletions drivers/gpu/drm/i915/intel_uc.h
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -33,6 +33,8 @@ void intel_uc_init_early(struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv);
void intel_uc_init_mmio(struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv);
void intel_uc_init_fw(struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv);
void intel_uc_fini_fw(struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv);
int intel_uc_init_wq(struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv);
void intel_uc_fini_wq(struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv);
int intel_uc_init_hw(struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv);
void intel_uc_fini_hw(struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv);

Expand Down

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