[SYCL] Improve ODS negative filter implementation (#7453)

The negative filter implementation for ONEAPI_DEVICE_SELECTOR uses a map
to keep track of blacklisted devices. The keys used by this map were
originally device addresses in a vector container which are not very
robust because vectors can potentially move their data to other
locations and the device addresses could change thus invalidating the
blacklist map. Even though in the source code the resizing of the vector
only happens after we are done with the blacklist, you never know what
tricks the compiler might pull on us. We use device numbers instead
which are unique for each device in a platform and do not change during
the function execution.

sycl/source/detail/platform_impl.cpp

@@ -185,7 +185,9 @@ static std::vector<int> filterDeviceFilter(std::vector<RT::PiDevice> &PiDevices,
   // used in the ONEAPI_DEVICE_SELECTOR implemenation. It cannot be placed
   // in the if statement above because it will then be out of scope in the rest
   // of the function
-  std::map<RT::PiDevice *, bool> Blacklist;
+  std::map<int, bool> Blacklist;
+  // original indices keeps track of the device numbers of the chosen
+  // devices and is whats returned by the function
   std::vector<int> original_indices;
 
   std::vector<plugin> &Plugins = RT::initialize();
@@ -223,14 +225,14 @@ static std::vector<int> filterDeviceFilter(std::vector<RT::PiDevice> &PiDevices,
           // Last, match the device_num entry
           if (!Filter.DeviceNum || DeviceNum == Filter.DeviceNum.value()) {
             if constexpr (is_ods_target) {      // dealing with ODS filters
-              if (!Blacklist[&Device]) {        // ensure it is not blacklisted
+              if (!Blacklist[DeviceNum]) {      // ensure it is not blacklisted
                 if (!Filter.IsNegativeTarget) { // is filter positive?
                   PiDevices[InsertIDx++] = Device;
                   original_indices.push_back(DeviceNum);
                 } else {
                   // Filter is negative and the device matches the filter so
                   // blacklist the device.
-                  Blacklist[&Device] = true;
+                  Blacklist[DeviceNum] = true;
                 }
               }
             } else { // dealing with SYCL_DEVICE_FILTER
@@ -243,14 +245,14 @@ static std::vector<int> filterDeviceFilter(std::vector<RT::PiDevice> &PiDevices,
         } else if (FilterDevType == DeviceType) {
           if (!Filter.DeviceNum || DeviceNum == Filter.DeviceNum.value()) {
             if constexpr (is_ods_target) {
-              if (!Blacklist[&Device]) {
+              if (!Blacklist[DeviceNum]) {
                 if (!Filter.IsNegativeTarget) {
                   PiDevices[InsertIDx++] = Device;
                   original_indices.push_back(DeviceNum);
                 } else {
                   // Filter is negative and the device matches the filter so
                   // blacklist the device.
-                  Blacklist[&Device] = true;
+                  Blacklist[DeviceNum] = true;
                 }
               }
             } else {