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Refactor into separate demos, add comparison demo
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titusz committed Feb 17, 2024
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213 changes: 27 additions & 186 deletions app.py
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import io
import base64
import gradio as gr
import iscc_core as ic
import iscc_sdk as idk
from PIL import Image

idk.sdk_opts.image_thumbnail_size = 265
idk.sdk_opts.image_thumbnail_quality = 80

from demos.generate import demo as demo_generate
from demos.compare import demo as demo_compare
from demos.inspect_ import demo as demo_inspect
from demos.chunker import demo as demo_chunker

custom_css = """
.fixed-height img {
height: 265px; /* Fixed height */
.fixed-height {
height: 240px; /* Fixed height */
object-fit: contain; /* Scale the image to fit within the element */
}
#chunked-text span.label {
text-transform: none !important;
}
"""

newline_symbols = {
"\u000a": "⏎", # Line Feed - Represented by the 'Return' symbol
"\u000b": "↨", # Vertical Tab - Represented by the 'Up Down Arrow' symbol
"\u000c": "␌", # Form Feed - Unicode Control Pictures representation
"\u000d": "↵", # Carriage Return - 'Downwards Arrow with Corner Leftwards' symbol
"\u0085": "⤓", # Next Line - 'Downwards Arrow with Double Stroke' symbol
"\u2028": "↲", # Line Separator - 'Downwards Arrow with Tip Leftwards' symbol
"\u2029": "¶", # Paragraph Separator - Represented by the 'Pilcrow' symbol
.json-holder {
word-wrap: break-word;
white-space: pre-wrap;
}
#examples-a, #examples-b {
height: 140px; /* Fixed height */
object-fit: contain; /* Scale the image to fit within the element */
}
def no_nl(text):
for char, symbol in newline_symbols.items():
text = text.replace(char, symbol)
return text


def generate_iscc(file):
imeta = idk.code_iscc(file.name)
thumbnail = None
if imeta.thumbnail:
header, encoded = imeta.thumbnail.split(",", 1)
data = base64.b64decode(encoded)
thumbnail = Image.open(io.BytesIO(data))
metadata = imeta.dict(exclude_unset=False, by_alias=True)
if metadata.get("thumbnail"):
del metadata["thumbnail"]
return imeta.iscc, thumbnail, metadata


def explain_iscc(code):
canonical = ic.iscc_normalize(code)
human = " - ".join(ic.iscc_explain(code).split("-"))
code_obj = ic.Code(canonical)
decomposed = " - ".join(ic.iscc_decompose(canonical))
multiformat = code_obj.mf_base58btc
return canonical, human, decomposed, multiformat


def chunk_text(text, chunk_size):
original_chunk_size = idk.sdk_opts.text_avg_chunk_size
idk.sdk_opts.text_avg_chunk_size = chunk_size
cleaned = ic.text_clean(text)
processed = idk.text_features(cleaned)
features = processed["features"]
sizes = processed["sizes"]
start = 0
chunks = []
for size in sizes:
end = start + size
chunks.append(no_nl(cleaned[start:end]))
start = end
result = [
(chunk, f"{size}:{feat}") for chunk, size, feat in zip(chunks, sizes, features)
]
idk.sdk_opts.text_avg_chunk_size = original_chunk_size
return result


####################################################################################################
# TAB ISCC-CODE #
####################################################################################################

with gr.Blocks() as demo_generate:
gr.Markdown(
"""
## 🌟 ISCC-CODE Generator - The DNA of Digital Content
"""
)
with gr.Row():
with gr.Column(scale=2):
in_file = gr.File(label="Media File")
with gr.Column(scale=1):
out_thumbnail = gr.Image(
label="Extracted Thumbnail", elem_classes=["fixed-height"]
)
with gr.Row():
out_iscc = gr.Text(label="ISCC-CODE", show_copy_button=True)
with gr.Row():
out_meta = gr.Json(label="Metadata")
in_file.change(
generate_iscc, inputs=[in_file], outputs=[out_iscc, out_thumbnail, out_meta]
)

####################################################################################################
# TAB ENCODING #
####################################################################################################

with gr.Blocks() as demo_decode:
gr.Markdown(
"""
## 🌟 A Codec for Self-Describing Compact Binary Codes
"""
)
with gr.Row():
with gr.Column():
in_iscc = gr.Text(
label="ISCC",
info="INPUT ANY VALID ISCC-CODE OR ISCC-UNIT",
autofocus=True,
)
examples = [
"ISCC:AAAWN77F727NXSUS", # Meta-Code
"bzqaqaal5rvp72lx2thvq", # Multiformat
"ISCC:EAASKDNZNYGUUF5A", # Text-Code
"ISCC:GABW5LUBVP23N3DOD7PPINHT5JKBI", # Data-Code 128 bits
"ISCC:KUAG5LUBVP23N3DOHCHWIYGXVN7ZS", # ISCC-SUM
"ISCC:KAA2Y5NUST7BFD5NN2XIDK7VW3WG4OEPMRQNPK37TE", # ISCC-CDI
"z36hVxiqoF8AAmDpZV958hn3tsv2i7v1NfCrSzpq", # ISCC-CDI multiformats
"ISCC:KACT4EBWK27737D2AYCJRAL5Z36G76RFRMO4554RU26HZ4ORJGIVHDI",
]
gr.Examples(label="Example ISCCs", examples=examples, inputs=[in_iscc])

gr.Markdown("## Different Encodings:")
with gr.Row():
with gr.Column():
out_canonical = gr.Text(
label="Canonical",
info="NORMALIZED STANDARD REPRESENTATION",
show_copy_button=True,
)
out_human = gr.Text(
label="Human Readable",
info="MAINTYPE - SUBTYPE - VERSION - LENGTH - BODY",
show_copy_button=True,
)
out_decomposed = gr.Text(
label="Decomposed",
info="ISCC-UNITS",
show_copy_button=True,
)
out_multiformat = gr.Text(
label="Multiformat",
info="BASE58-BTC",
show_copy_button=True,
)
in_iscc.change(
explain_iscc,
inputs=[in_iscc],
outputs=[
out_canonical,
out_human,
out_decomposed,
out_multiformat,
],
)
textarea {
font-family: JetBrains Mono;
}
"""

####################################################################################################
# CHUNKING #
####################################################################################################

with gr.Blocks() as demo_chunking:
gr.Markdown(
"""
## 🌟 Content Defined Chunking for Shift-Resistant Text and Data Segmentation
"""
)
with gr.Row():
with gr.Column():
in_text = gr.Textbox(label="Text Input", lines=8, autofocus=True)
in_chunksize = gr.Slider(
label="Chunk Size",
info="AVERAGE NUMBER OF CHARACTERS PER CHUNK",
minimum=32,
maximum=2048,
step=32,
value=64,
)
iscc_theme = gr.themes.Default(
font=gr.themes.GoogleFont("Readex Pro"),
font_mono=gr.themes.GoogleFont("JetBrains Mono"),
radius_size=gr.themes.sizes.radius_none,
)

out_text = gr.HighlightedText(
label="Chunked Text Output",
interactive=False,
elem_id="chunked-text",
)
in_text.change(chunk_text, inputs=[in_text, in_chunksize], outputs=[out_text])
in_chunksize.change(chunk_text, inputs=[in_text, in_chunksize], outputs=[out_text])

demo = gr.TabbedInterface(
title="▶️ ISCC Playground",
interface_list=[demo_generate, demo_decode, demo_chunking],
tab_names=["ISCC-CODE", "ENCODING", "CHUNKING"],
title="▶️ ISCC Playground - The DNA of your digital content",
interface_list=[demo_generate, demo_compare, demo_inspect, demo_chunker],
tab_names=["GENERATE", "COMPARE", "INSPECT", "CHUNKER"],
css=custom_css,
theme=iscc_theme,
)


if __name__ == "__main__":
demo.launch()
Empty file added demos/__init__.py
Empty file.
144 changes: 144 additions & 0 deletions demos/chunker.py
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import gradio as gr
import iscc_core as ic
import iscc_sdk as idk
import pathlib


HERE = pathlib.Path(__file__).parent.absolute()
SAMPLE_FILEPATH = HERE / "samples/sample.txt"
sample_text = open(SAMPLE_FILEPATH, "rt", encoding="utf-8").read()

newline_symbols = {
"\u000a": "⏎", # Line Feed - Represented by the 'Return' symbol
"\u000b": "↨", # Vertical Tab - Represented by the 'Up Down Arrow' symbol
"\u000c": "␌", # Form Feed - Unicode Control Pictures representation
"\u000d": "↵", # Carriage Return - 'Downwards Arrow with Corner Leftwards' symbol
"\u0085": "⤓", # Next Line - 'Downwards Arrow with Double Stroke' symbol
"\u2028": "↲", # Line Separator - 'Downwards Arrow with Tip Leftwards' symbol
"\u2029": "¶", # Paragraph Separator - Represented by the 'Pilcrow' symbol
}

custom_css = """
#chunked-text span.label {
text-transform: none !important;
}
"""


def no_nl(text):
"""Replace non-printable newline characters with printable symbols"""
for char, symbol in newline_symbols.items():
text = text.replace(char, symbol)
return text


def chunk_text(text, chunk_size):
original_chunk_size = idk.sdk_opts.text_avg_chunk_size
idk.sdk_opts.text_avg_chunk_size = chunk_size
cleaned = ic.text_clean(text)
processed = idk.text_features(cleaned)
features = processed["features"]
sizes = processed["sizes"]
start = 0
chunks = []
for size in sizes:
end = start + size
chunks.append(no_nl(cleaned[start:end]))
start = end
result = [
(chunk, f"{size}:{feat}") for chunk, size, feat in zip(chunks, sizes, features)
]
idk.sdk_opts.text_avg_chunk_size = original_chunk_size
return result


with gr.Blocks(css=custom_css) as demo:
with gr.Row(variant="panel"):
gr.Markdown(
"""
## ✂️ ISCC Chunker
Demo of Content-Defined Variable-Length Chunking for Shift-Resistant Text and Data Segmentation
""",
)
with gr.Row(variant="panel"):
with gr.Column(variant="panel"):
in_text = gr.TextArea(
label="Text Chunker",
placeholder="Paste your text here",
lines=12,
max_lines=12,
)
in_chunksize = gr.Slider(
label="Chunk Size",
info="AVERAGE NUMBER OF CHARACTERS PER CHUNK",
minimum=64,
maximum=2048,
step=32,
value=64,
)
gr.Examples(label="Sample Text", examples=[sample_text], inputs=[in_text])

out_text = gr.HighlightedText(
label="Chunked Text Output",
interactive=False,
elem_id="chunked-text",
)
with gr.Row():
gr.ClearButton(components=[in_text, in_chunksize, out_text])
with gr.Row(variant="panel"):
gr.Markdown(
"""
## 📖 Help & Instructions
This Demo showcases ISCC's shift-resistant chunking algorithm. Here's how to use it:
A) **Paste your text** into the "Text Chunker" field or select the sample below.
The **"Chunked Text Output"** will display the results, highlighting each chunk and its
number of characters and associated similarity hash.
B) Edit the text** in the "Text Chunker" field
Observe how most chunks stay the same (same length and same hash) even if you make edits
in the beginning of the text.
C) **Adjust the "Chunk Size"** slider to control the average number of characters per chunk.
Observe how the chunks get smaller/larger on average. Smaller sizes result in more,
more fine grained chunks, while larger sizes produce fewer, larger chunks on average.
D) Use the **Clear Button** to start over.
For more information about ISCC chunking, please visit: https://core.iscc.codes/algorithms/cdc/
""",
)

gr.Markdown(
"""
## What is Content-Defined Chunking?
This method segments text (or data) into chunks using a content-defined approach, which is
resilient to shifts in the text. It ensures that changes in the beginning of the text have
minimal impact on the chunk boundaries further in the text, making it ideal for version
control, data deduplication, and similar applications where detecting content changes
efficiently is crucial.
## How does ISCC use Content-Defined Chunking?
The [Data-Code](https://github.com/iscc/iscc-core/blob/main/iscc_core/code_data.py) is
generated by chunking the raw file bitstream with an average chunk size of 1024 bytes.
The chunks are hashed with `xxhash` and processed with a `minhash` algorithm.
It is also used by the [iscc-sdk](https://github.com/iscc/iscc-sdk) to generate granular
syntactic similarity hashes for textual content with an average chunk size of 1024
characters. When activated the granular chunk hashes are attached to the generated ISCC
Metadata.
"""
)

in_text.change(chunk_text, inputs=[in_text, in_chunksize], outputs=[out_text])
in_chunksize.change(chunk_text, inputs=[in_text, in_chunksize], outputs=[out_text])


if __name__ == "__main__":
demo.launch()
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