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Generic backend registration #171

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63 changes: 57 additions & 6 deletions README.rst
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -22,12 +22,6 @@ also a `conn_max_age` argument to easily enable Django's connection pool.
If you'd rather not use an environment variable, you can pass a URL in directly
instead to ``dj_database_url.parse``.

Supported Databases
-------------------

Support currently exists for PostgreSQL, PostGIS, MySQL, MySQL (GIS),
Oracle, Oracle (GIS), Redshift, CockroachDB, Timescale, Timescale (GIS) and SQLite.

Installation
------------

Expand Down Expand Up @@ -148,6 +142,63 @@ and should instead be passed as:
DATABASES['default'] = dj_database_url.config(default='postgres://...', test_options={'NAME': 'mytestdatabase'})


Supported Databases
-------------------

Support currently exists for PostgreSQL, PostGIS, MySQL, MySQL (GIS),
Oracle, Oracle (GIS), Redshift, CockroachDB, Timescale, Timescale (GIS) and SQLite.

If you want to use
some non-default backends, you need to register them first:

.. code-block:: python
import dj_database_url
# registration should be performed only once
dj_database_url.register("mysql-connector", "mysql.connector.django")
assert dj_database_url.parse("mysql-connector://user:password@host:port/db-name") == {
"ENGINE": "mysql.connector.django",
# ...other connection params
}
Some backends need further config adjustments (e.g. oracle and mssql
expect ``PORT`` to be a string). For such cases you can provide a
post-processing function to ``register()`` (note that ``register()`` is
used as a **decorator(!)** in this case):

.. code-block:: python
import dj_database_url
@dj_database_url.register("mssql", "sql_server.pyodbc")
def stringify_port(config):
config["PORT"] = str(config["PORT"])
@dj_database_url.register("redshift", "django_redshift_backend")
def apply_current_schema(config):
options = config["OPTIONS"]
schema = options.pop("currentSchema", None)
if schema:
options["options"] = f"-c search_path={schema}"
@dj_database_url.register("snowflake", "django_snowflake")
def adjust_snowflake_config(config):
config.pop("PORT", None)
config["ACCOUNT"] = config.pop("HOST")
name, _, schema = config["NAME"].partition("/")
if schema:
config["SCHEMA"] = schema
config["NAME"] = name
options = config.get("OPTIONS", {})
warehouse = options.pop("warehouse", None)
if warehouse:
config["WAREHOUSE"] = warehouse
role = options.pop("role", None)
if role:
config["ROLE"] = role
URL schema
----------

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