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Add media segment skipping #6157

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Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
@@ -0,0 +1,7 @@
/**
* Actions that are triggered for media segments.
*/
export enum MediaSegmentAction {
None = 'None',
Skip = 'Skip'
}
113 changes: 113 additions & 0 deletions src/apps/stable/features/playback/utils/mediaSegmentManager.ts
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
@@ -0,0 +1,113 @@
import type { Api } from '@jellyfin/sdk/lib/api';
import type { MediaSegmentDto } from '@jellyfin/sdk/lib/generated-client/models/media-segment-dto';
import { MediaSegmentType } from '@jellyfin/sdk/lib/generated-client/models/media-segment-type';
import { MediaSegmentsApi } from '@jellyfin/sdk/lib/generated-client/api/media-segments-api';

import type { PlaybackManager } from 'components/playback/playbackmanager';
import ServerConnections from 'components/ServerConnections';
import { TICKS_PER_MILLISECOND, TICKS_PER_SECOND } from 'constants/time';
import { currentSettings as userSettings } from 'scripts/settings/userSettings';
import type { PlayerState } from 'types/playbackStopInfo';
import type { Event } from 'utils/events';
import { toApi } from 'utils/jellyfin-apiclient/compat';

import { getMediaSegmentAction } from './mediaSegmentSettings';
import { findCurrentSegment } from './mediaSegments';
import { PlaybackSubscriber } from './playbackSubscriber';
import { MediaSegmentAction } from '../constants/mediaSegmentAction';

class MediaSegmentManager extends PlaybackSubscriber {
private hasSegments = false;
private lastIndex = 0;
private mediaSegmentTypeActions: Record<Partial<MediaSegmentType>, MediaSegmentAction> | undefined;
private mediaSegments: MediaSegmentDto[] = [];

private async fetchMediaSegments(api: Api, itemId: string, includeSegmentTypes: MediaSegmentType[]) {
// FIXME: Replace with SDK getMediaSegmentsApi function when available in stable
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Unexpected 'fixme' comment: 'FIXME: Replace with SDK...'. no-warning-comments

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This is dependent on the media segment api being available in the stable sdk release.

const mediaSegmentsApi = new MediaSegmentsApi(api.configuration, undefined, api.axiosInstance);

try {
const { data: mediaSegments } = await mediaSegmentsApi.getItemSegments({ itemId, includeSegmentTypes });
this.mediaSegments = mediaSegments.Items || [];
} catch (err) {
console.error('[MediaSegmentManager] failed to fetch segments', err);
this.mediaSegments = [];
}
}

private performAction(mediaSegment: MediaSegmentDto) {
if (!this.mediaSegmentTypeActions || !mediaSegment.Type || !this.mediaSegmentTypeActions[mediaSegment.Type]) {
console.error('[MediaSegmentManager] segment type missing from action map', mediaSegment, this.mediaSegmentTypeActions);
return;
}

const action = this.mediaSegmentTypeActions[mediaSegment.Type];
if (action === MediaSegmentAction.Skip) {
// Perform skip
if (mediaSegment.EndTicks) {
// Do not skip if duration < 1s to avoid slow stream changes
if (mediaSegment.StartTicks && mediaSegment.EndTicks - mediaSegment.StartTicks < TICKS_PER_SECOND) {
console.info('[MediaSegmentManager] ignoring skipping segment with duration <1s', mediaSegment);
return;
}

console.debug('[MediaSegmentManager] skipping to %s ms', mediaSegment.EndTicks / TICKS_PER_MILLISECOND);
this.playbackManager.seek(mediaSegment.EndTicks, this.player);
} else {
console.debug('[MediaSegmentManager] skipping to next item in queue');
this.playbackManager.nextTrack(this.player);
}
}
}

onPlayerPlaybackStart(_e: Event, state: PlayerState) {
this.lastIndex = 0;
this.hasSegments = !!state.MediaSource?.HasSegments;

const itemId = state.MediaSource?.Id;
const serverId = state.NowPlayingItem?.ServerId || ServerConnections.currentApiClient()?.serverId();

if (!this.hasSegments || !serverId || !itemId) return;

// Get the user settings for media segment actions
this.mediaSegmentTypeActions = Object.values(MediaSegmentType)
.map(type => ({
type,
action: getMediaSegmentAction(userSettings, type)
}))
.filter(({ action }) => !!action && action !== MediaSegmentAction.None)
.reduce((acc, { type, action }) => {
if (action) acc[type] = action;
return acc;
}, {} as Record<Partial<MediaSegmentType>, MediaSegmentAction>);

if (!Object.keys(this.mediaSegmentTypeActions).length) {
console.info('[MediaSegmentManager] user has no media segment actions enabled');
return;
}

const api = toApi(ServerConnections.getApiClient(serverId));
void this.fetchMediaSegments(
api,
itemId,
Object.keys(this.mediaSegmentTypeActions).map(t => t as keyof typeof MediaSegmentType));
}

onPlayerTimeUpdate() {
if (this.hasSegments && this.mediaSegments.length) {
const time = this.playbackManager.currentTime(this.player) * TICKS_PER_MILLISECOND;
const currentSegmentDetails = findCurrentSegment(this.mediaSegments, time, this.lastIndex);
if (currentSegmentDetails) {
console.debug(
'[MediaSegmentManager] found %s segment at %s ms',
currentSegmentDetails.segment.Type,
time / TICKS_PER_MILLISECOND,
currentSegmentDetails);
this.performAction(currentSegmentDetails.segment);
this.lastIndex = currentSegmentDetails.index;
}
}
}
}

export const bindMediaSegmentManager = (playbackManager: PlaybackManager) => new MediaSegmentManager(playbackManager);
14 changes: 14 additions & 0 deletions src/apps/stable/features/playback/utils/mediaSegmentSettings.ts
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
@@ -0,0 +1,14 @@
import { MediaSegmentType } from '@jellyfin/sdk/lib/generated-client/models/media-segment-type';

import { UserSettings } from 'scripts/settings/userSettings';

import { MediaSegmentAction } from '../constants/mediaSegmentAction';

const PREFIX = 'segmentTypeAction';

export const getId = (type: MediaSegmentType) => `${PREFIX}__${type}`;

export function getMediaSegmentAction(userSettings: UserSettings, type: MediaSegmentType): MediaSegmentAction | undefined {
const action = userSettings.get(getId(type), false);
return action ? action as MediaSegmentAction : undefined;
}
68 changes: 68 additions & 0 deletions src/apps/stable/features/playback/utils/mediaSegments.test.ts
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
@@ -0,0 +1,68 @@
import type { MediaSegmentDto } from '@jellyfin/sdk/lib/generated-client/models/media-segment-dto';
import { MediaSegmentType } from '@jellyfin/sdk/lib/generated-client/models/media-segment-type';
import { describe, expect, it } from 'vitest';

import { findCurrentSegment } from './mediaSegments';

const TEST_SEGMENTS: MediaSegmentDto[] = [
{
Id: 'intro',
Type: MediaSegmentType.Intro,
StartTicks: 0,
EndTicks: 10
},
{
Id: 'preview',
Type: MediaSegmentType.Preview,
StartTicks: 20,
EndTicks: 30
},
{
Id: 'recap',
Type: MediaSegmentType.Recap,
StartTicks: 30,
EndTicks: 40
},
{
Id: 'commercial',
Type: MediaSegmentType.Commercial,
StartTicks: 40,
EndTicks: 50
},
{
Id: 'outro',
Type: MediaSegmentType.Outro,
StartTicks: 50,
EndTicks: 60
}
];

describe('findCurrentSegment()', () => {
it('Should return the current segment', () => {
let segmentDetails = findCurrentSegment(TEST_SEGMENTS, 23);
expect(segmentDetails).toBeDefined();
expect(segmentDetails?.index).toBe(1);
expect(segmentDetails?.segment?.Id).toBe('preview');

segmentDetails = findCurrentSegment(TEST_SEGMENTS, 5, 1);
expect(segmentDetails).toBeDefined();
expect(segmentDetails?.index).toBe(0);
expect(segmentDetails?.segment?.Id).toBe('intro');

segmentDetails = findCurrentSegment(TEST_SEGMENTS, 42, 3);
expect(segmentDetails).toBeDefined();
expect(segmentDetails?.index).toBe(3);
expect(segmentDetails?.segment?.Id).toBe('commercial');
});

it('Should return undefined if not in a segment', () => {
let segmentDetails = findCurrentSegment(TEST_SEGMENTS, 16);
expect(segmentDetails).toBeUndefined();

segmentDetails = findCurrentSegment(TEST_SEGMENTS, 10, 1);
expect(segmentDetails).toBeUndefined();

segmentDetails = findCurrentSegment(TEST_SEGMENTS, 100);
expect(segmentDetails).toBeUndefined();
});
});
41 changes: 41 additions & 0 deletions src/apps/stable/features/playback/utils/mediaSegments.ts
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
@@ -0,0 +1,41 @@
import type { MediaSegmentDto } from '@jellyfin/sdk/lib/generated-client/models/media-segment-dto';

const isBeforeSegment = (segment: MediaSegmentDto, time: number, direction: number) => {
if (direction === -1) {
return (
typeof segment.EndTicks !== 'undefined'
&& segment.EndTicks <= time
);
}
return (
typeof segment.StartTicks !== 'undefined'
&& segment.StartTicks > time
);
};

const isInSegment = (segment: MediaSegmentDto, time: number) => (
typeof segment.StartTicks !== 'undefined'
&& segment.StartTicks <= time
&& (typeof segment.EndTicks === 'undefined' || segment.EndTicks > time)
);

export const findCurrentSegment = (segments: MediaSegmentDto[], time: number, lastIndex = 0) => {
const lastSegment = segments[lastIndex];
if (isInSegment(lastSegment, time)) {
return { index: lastIndex, segment: lastSegment };
}

let direction = 1;
if (lastIndex > 0 && lastSegment.StartTicks && lastSegment.StartTicks > time) {
direction = -1;
}

for (
let index = lastIndex, segment = segments[index];
index >= 0 && index < segments.length;
index += direction, segment = segments[index]
) {
if (isBeforeSegment(segment, time, direction)) return;
if (isInSegment(segment, time)) return { index, segment };
}
};
5 changes: 4 additions & 1 deletion src/components/playback/playbackmanager.js
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
@@ -1,5 +1,6 @@
import { PlaybackErrorCode } from '@jellyfin/sdk/lib/generated-client/models/playback-error-code.js';
import { getMediaInfoApi } from '@jellyfin/sdk/lib/utils/api/media-info-api';
import { MediaType } from '@jellyfin/sdk/lib/generated-client/models/media-type';
import merge from 'lodash-es/merge';
import Screenfull from 'screenfull';

Expand All @@ -19,8 +20,8 @@ import { PluginType } from '../../types/plugin.ts';
import { includesAny } from '../../utils/container.ts';
import { getItems } from '../../utils/jellyfin-apiclient/getItems.ts';
import { getItemBackdropImageUrl } from '../../utils/jellyfin-apiclient/backdropImage';
import { MediaType } from '@jellyfin/sdk/lib/generated-client/models/media-type';

import { bindMediaSegmentManager } from 'apps/stable/features/playback/utils/mediaSegmentManager';
import { MediaError } from 'types/mediaError';
import { getMediaError } from 'utils/mediaError';
import { toApi } from 'utils/jellyfin-apiclient/compat';
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -3663,6 +3664,8 @@ export class PlaybackManager {
Events.on(serverNotifications, 'ServerRestarting', self.setDefaultPlayerActive.bind(self));
});
}

bindMediaSegmentManager(self);
}

getCurrentPlayer() {
Expand Down
56 changes: 53 additions & 3 deletions src/components/playbackSettings/playbackSettings.js
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
@@ -1,3 +1,9 @@
import { MediaSegmentType } from '@jellyfin/sdk/lib/generated-client/models/media-segment-type';
import escapeHTML from 'escape-html';

import { MediaSegmentAction } from 'apps/stable/features/playback/constants/mediaSegmentAction';
import { getId, getMediaSegmentAction } from 'apps/stable/features/playback/utils/mediaSegmentSettings';

import appSettings from '../../scripts/settings/appSettings';
import { appHost } from '../apphost';
import browser from '../../scripts/browser';
Expand All @@ -6,12 +12,12 @@ import qualityoptions from '../qualityOptions';
import globalize from '../../lib/globalize';
import loading from '../loading/loading';
import Events from '../../utils/events.ts';
import '../../elements/emby-select/emby-select';
import '../../elements/emby-checkbox/emby-checkbox';
import ServerConnections from '../ServerConnections';
import toast from '../toast/toast';
import template from './playbackSettings.template.html';
import escapeHTML from 'escape-html';

import '../../elements/emby-select/emby-select';
import '../../elements/emby-checkbox/emby-checkbox';

function fillSkipLengths(select) {
const options = [5, 10, 15, 20, 25, 30];
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -40,6 +46,42 @@ function populateLanguages(select, languages) {
select.innerHTML = html;
}

function populateMediaSegments(container, userSettings) {
const selectedValues = {};
const actionOptions = Object.values(MediaSegmentAction)
.map(action => {
const actionLabel = globalize.translate(`MediaSegmentAction.${action}`);
return `<option value='${action}'>${actionLabel}</option>`;
})
.join('');

const segmentSettings = [
// List the types in a logical order (and exclude "Unknown" type)
MediaSegmentType.Intro,
MediaSegmentType.Preview,
MediaSegmentType.Recap,
MediaSegmentType.Commercial,
MediaSegmentType.Outro
].map(segmentType => {
const segmentTypeLabel = globalize.translate('LabelMediaSegmentsType', globalize.translate(`MediaSegmentType.${segmentType}`));
const id = getId(segmentType);
selectedValues[id] = getMediaSegmentAction(userSettings, segmentType) || MediaSegmentAction.None;
return `<div class="selectContainer">
<select is="emby-select" id="${id}" class="segmentTypeAction" label="${segmentTypeLabel}">
${actionOptions}
</select>
</div>`;
}).join('');

container.innerHTML = segmentSettings;

Object.entries(selectedValues)
.forEach(([id, value]) => {
const field = container.querySelector(`#${id}`);
if (field) field.value = value;
});
}

function fillQuality(select, isInNetwork, mediatype, maxVideoWidth) {
const options = mediatype === 'Audio' ? qualityoptions.getAudioQualityOptions({

Expand Down Expand Up @@ -219,6 +261,9 @@ function loadForm(context, user, userSettings, systemInfo, apiClient) {
fillSkipLengths(selectSkipBackLength);
selectSkipBackLength.value = userSettings.skipBackLength();

const mediaSegmentContainer = context.querySelector('.mediaSegmentActionContainer');
populateMediaSegments(mediaSegmentContainer, userSettings);

loading.hide();
}

Expand Down Expand Up @@ -257,6 +302,11 @@ function saveUser(context, user, userSettingsInstance, apiClient) {
userSettingsInstance.skipForwardLength(context.querySelector('.selectSkipForwardLength').value);
userSettingsInstance.skipBackLength(context.querySelector('.selectSkipBackLength').value);

const segmentTypeActions = context.querySelectorAll('.segmentTypeAction') || [];
Array.prototype.forEach.call(segmentTypeActions, actionEl => {
userSettingsInstance.set(actionEl.id, actionEl.value, false);
});

return apiClient.updateUserConfiguration(user.Id, user.Configuration);
}

Expand Down
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -156,6 +156,9 @@ <h2 class="sectionTitle">
<div class="selectContainer">
<select is="emby-select" class="selectSkipBackLength" label="${LabelSkipBackLength}"></select>
</div>

<h3 class="sectionTitle">${HeaderMediaSegmentActions}</h3>
<div class="mediaSegmentActionContainer"></div>
</div>

<div class="verticalSection verticalSection-extrabottompadding">
Expand Down
8 changes: 8 additions & 0 deletions src/constants/time.ts
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
@@ -0,0 +1,8 @@
/** The number of ticks per millisecond */
export const TICKS_PER_MILLISECOND = 10_000;

/** The number of ticks per second */
export const TICKS_PER_SECOND = 1_000 * TICKS_PER_MILLISECOND;

/** The number of ticks per minute */
export const TICKS_PER_MINUTE = 60 * TICKS_PER_SECOND;
2 changes: 1 addition & 1 deletion src/controllers/user/playback/index.js
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -19,7 +19,7 @@ export default function (view, params) {
} else {
settingsInstance = new PlaybackSettings({
serverId: ApiClient.serverId(),
userId: userId,
userId,
element: view.querySelector('.settingsContainer'),
userSettings: currentSettings,
enableSaveButton: true,
Expand Down
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