[Telemetry] Settings Collector: redact sensitive reported values (ela…

…stic#88675)

docs/development/core/public/kibana-plugin-core-public.uisettingsparams.md

@@ -26,6 +26,7 @@ export interface UiSettingsParams<T = unknown>
 |  [readonly](./kibana-plugin-core-public.uisettingsparams.readonly.md) | <code>boolean</code> | a flag indicating that value cannot be changed |
 |  [requiresPageReload](./kibana-plugin-core-public.uisettingsparams.requirespagereload.md) | <code>boolean</code> | a flag indicating whether new value applying requires page reloading |
 |  [schema](./kibana-plugin-core-public.uisettingsparams.schema.md) | <code>Type&lt;T&gt;</code> |  |
+|  [sensitive](./kibana-plugin-core-public.uisettingsparams.sensitive.md) | <code>boolean</code> | a flag indicating that value might contain user sensitive data. used by telemetry to mask the value of the setting when sent. |
 |  [type](./kibana-plugin-core-public.uisettingsparams.type.md) | <code>UiSettingsType</code> | defines a type of UI element [UiSettingsType](./kibana-plugin-core-public.uisettingstype.md) |
 |  [validation](./kibana-plugin-core-public.uisettingsparams.validation.md) | <code>ImageValidation &#124; StringValidation</code> |  |
 |  [value](./kibana-plugin-core-public.uisettingsparams.value.md) | <code>T</code> | default value to fall back to if a user doesn't provide any |

docs/development/core/public/kibana-plugin-core-public.uisettingsparams.sensitive.md

@@ -0,0 +1,13 @@
+<!-- Do not edit this file. It is automatically generated by API Documenter. -->
+
+[Home](./index.md) &gt; [kibana-plugin-core-public](./kibana-plugin-core-public.md) &gt; [UiSettingsParams](./kibana-plugin-core-public.uisettingsparams.md) &gt; [sensitive](./kibana-plugin-core-public.uisettingsparams.sensitive.md)
+
+## UiSettingsParams.sensitive property
+
+a flag indicating that value might contain user sensitive data. used by telemetry to mask the value of the setting when sent.
+
+<b>Signature:</b>
+
+```typescript
+sensitive?: boolean;
+```

docs/development/core/server/kibana-plugin-core-server.iuisettingsclient.issensitive.md

@@ -0,0 +1,13 @@
+<!-- Do not edit this file. It is automatically generated by API Documenter. -->
+
+[Home](./index.md) &gt; [kibana-plugin-core-server](./kibana-plugin-core-server.md) &gt; [IUiSettingsClient](./kibana-plugin-core-server.iuisettingsclient.md) &gt; [isSensitive](./kibana-plugin-core-server.iuisettingsclient.issensitive.md)
+
+## IUiSettingsClient.isSensitive property
+
+Shows whether the uiSetting is a sensitive value. Used by telemetry to not send sensitive values.
+
+<b>Signature:</b>
+
+```typescript
+isSensitive: (key: string) => boolean;
+```

docs/development/core/server/kibana-plugin-core-server.iuisettingsclient.md

@@ -21,6 +21,7 @@ export interface IUiSettingsClient
 |  [getRegistered](./kibana-plugin-core-server.iuisettingsclient.getregistered.md) | <code>() =&gt; Readonly&lt;Record&lt;string, PublicUiSettingsParams&gt;&gt;</code> | Returns registered uiSettings values [UiSettingsParams](./kibana-plugin-core-server.uisettingsparams.md) |
 |  [getUserProvided](./kibana-plugin-core-server.iuisettingsclient.getuserprovided.md) | <code>&lt;T = any&gt;() =&gt; Promise&lt;Record&lt;string, UserProvidedValues&lt;T&gt;&gt;&gt;</code> | Retrieves a set of all uiSettings values set by the user. |
 |  [isOverridden](./kibana-plugin-core-server.iuisettingsclient.isoverridden.md) | <code>(key: string) =&gt; boolean</code> | Shows whether the uiSettings value set by the user. |
+|  [isSensitive](./kibana-plugin-core-server.iuisettingsclient.issensitive.md) | <code>(key: string) =&gt; boolean</code> | Shows whether the uiSetting is a sensitive value. Used by telemetry to not send sensitive values. |
 |  [remove](./kibana-plugin-core-server.iuisettingsclient.remove.md) | <code>(key: string) =&gt; Promise&lt;void&gt;</code> | Removes uiSettings value by key. |
 |  [removeMany](./kibana-plugin-core-server.iuisettingsclient.removemany.md) | <code>(keys: string[]) =&gt; Promise&lt;void&gt;</code> | Removes multiple uiSettings values by keys. |
 |  [set](./kibana-plugin-core-server.iuisettingsclient.set.md) | <code>(key: string, value: any) =&gt; Promise&lt;void&gt;</code> | Writes uiSettings value and marks it as set by the user. |

docs/development/core/server/kibana-plugin-core-server.uisettingsparams.md

@@ -26,6 +26,7 @@ export interface UiSettingsParams<T = unknown>
 |  [readonly](./kibana-plugin-core-server.uisettingsparams.readonly.md) | <code>boolean</code> | a flag indicating that value cannot be changed |
 |  [requiresPageReload](./kibana-plugin-core-server.uisettingsparams.requirespagereload.md) | <code>boolean</code> | a flag indicating whether new value applying requires page reloading |
 |  [schema](./kibana-plugin-core-server.uisettingsparams.schema.md) | <code>Type&lt;T&gt;</code> |  |
+|  [sensitive](./kibana-plugin-core-server.uisettingsparams.sensitive.md) | <code>boolean</code> | a flag indicating that value might contain user sensitive data. used by telemetry to mask the value of the setting when sent. |
 |  [type](./kibana-plugin-core-server.uisettingsparams.type.md) | <code>UiSettingsType</code> | defines a type of UI element [UiSettingsType](./kibana-plugin-core-server.uisettingstype.md) |
 |  [validation](./kibana-plugin-core-server.uisettingsparams.validation.md) | <code>ImageValidation &#124; StringValidation</code> |  |
 |  [value](./kibana-plugin-core-server.uisettingsparams.value.md) | <code>T</code> | default value to fall back to if a user doesn't provide any |

docs/development/core/server/kibana-plugin-core-server.uisettingsparams.sensitive.md

@@ -0,0 +1,13 @@
+<!-- Do not edit this file. It is automatically generated by API Documenter. -->
+
+[Home](./index.md) &gt; [kibana-plugin-core-server](./kibana-plugin-core-server.md) &gt; [UiSettingsParams](./kibana-plugin-core-server.uisettingsparams.md) &gt; [sensitive](./kibana-plugin-core-server.uisettingsparams.sensitive.md)
+
+## UiSettingsParams.sensitive property
+
+a flag indicating that value might contain user sensitive data. used by telemetry to mask the value of the setting when sent.
+
+<b>Signature:</b>
+
+```typescript
+sensitive?: boolean;
+```

packages/kbn-telemetry-tools/src/tools/serializer.ts

@@ -19,7 +19,7 @@ export enum TelemetryKinds {
   Date = 10001,
 }
 
-interface DescriptorValue {
+export interface DescriptorValue {
   kind: ts.SyntaxKind | TelemetryKinds;
   type: keyof typeof ts.SyntaxKind | keyof typeof TelemetryKinds;
 }
@@ -42,6 +42,13 @@ export function isObjectDescriptor(value: any) {
   return false;
 }
 
+export function descriptorToObject(descriptor: Descriptor | DescriptorValue) {
+  return Object.entries(descriptor).reduce((acc, [key, value]) => {
+    acc[key] = value.kind ? kindToDescriptorName(value.kind) : descriptorToObject(value);
+    return acc;
+  }, {} as Record<string, any>);
+}
+
 export function kindToDescriptorName(kind: number) {
   switch (kind) {
     case ts.SyntaxKind.StringKeyword:
@@ -158,6 +165,16 @@ export function getDescriptor(node: ts.Node, program: ts.Program): Descriptor |
     if (symbolName === 'Date') {
       return { kind: TelemetryKinds.Date, type: 'Date' };
     }
+
+    // Support Array<T>
+    if (symbolName === 'Array') {
+      if (node.typeArguments?.length !== 1) {
+        throw Error('Array type only supports 1 type parameter Array<T>');
+      }
+      const typeArgument = node.typeArguments[0];
+      return { items: getDescriptor(typeArgument, program) };
+    }
+
     // Support `Record<string, SOMETHING>`
     if (symbolName === 'Record') {
       const descriptor = getDescriptor(node.typeArguments![1], program);
@@ -243,7 +260,7 @@ export function getDescriptor(node: ts.Node, program: ts.Program): Descriptor |
     case ts.SyntaxKind.UnionType:
     case ts.SyntaxKind.AnyKeyword:
     default:
-      throw new Error(`Unknown type ${ts.SyntaxKind[node.kind]}; ${node.getText()}`);
+      throw new Error(`Unknown type ${ts.SyntaxKind[node.kind]}`);
   }
 }
 

src/core/public/public.api.md

@@ -1507,6 +1507,7 @@ export interface UiSettingsParams<T = unknown> {
     requiresPageReload?: boolean;
     // (undocumented)
     schema: Type<T>;
+    sensitive?: boolean;
     type?: UiSettingsType;
     // (undocumented)
     validation?: ImageValidation | StringValidation;

src/core/server/server.api.md

@@ -1195,6 +1195,7 @@ export interface IUiSettingsClient {
     getRegistered: () => Readonly<Record<string, PublicUiSettingsParams>>;
     getUserProvided: <T = any>() => Promise<Record<string, UserProvidedValues<T>>>;
     isOverridden: (key: string) => boolean;
+    isSensitive: (key: string) => boolean;
     remove: (key: string) => Promise<void>;
     removeMany: (keys: string[]) => Promise<void>;
     set: (key: string, value: any) => Promise<void>;
@@ -3100,6 +3101,7 @@ export interface UiSettingsParams<T = unknown> {
     requiresPageReload?: boolean;
     // (undocumented)
     schema: Type<T>;
+    sensitive?: boolean;
     type?: UiSettingsType;
     // (undocumented)
     validation?: ImageValidation | StringValidation;

src/core/server/ui_settings/settings/notifications.ts

@@ -35,6 +35,7 @@ export const getNotificationsSettings = (): Record<string, UiSettingsParams> =>
         },
       }),
       category: ['notifications'],
+      sensitive: true,
       schema: schema.string(),
     },
     'notifications:lifetime:banner': {

src/core/server/ui_settings/types.ts

@@ -65,6 +65,10 @@ export interface IUiSettingsClient {
    * Shows whether the uiSettings value set by the user.
    */
   isOverridden: (key: string) => boolean;
+  /**
+   * Shows whether the uiSetting is a sensitive value. Used by telemetry to not send sensitive values.
+   */
+  isSensitive: (key: string) => boolean;
 }
 
 /** @internal */

src/core/server/ui_settings/ui_settings_client.test.ts

@@ -644,6 +644,38 @@ describe('ui settings', () => {
     });
   });
 
+  describe('#isSensitive()', () => {
+    it('returns false if sensitive config is not set', () => {
+      const defaults = {
+        foo: {
+          schema: schema.string(),
+          value: '1',
+        },
+      };
+
+      const { uiSettings } = setup({ defaults });
+      expect(uiSettings.isSensitive('foo')).toBe(false);
+    });
+
+    it('returns false if key is not in the settings', () => {
+      const { uiSettings } = setup();
+      expect(uiSettings.isSensitive('baz')).toBe(false);
+    });
+
+    it('returns true if overrides defined and key is overridden', () => {
+      const defaults = {
+        foo: {
+          schema: schema.string(),
+          sensitive: true,
+          value: '1',
+        },
+      };
+
+      const { uiSettings } = setup({ defaults });
+      expect(uiSettings.isSensitive('foo')).toBe(true);
+    });
+  });
+
   describe('#isOverridden()', () => {
     it('returns false if no overrides defined', () => {
       const { uiSettings } = setup();

src/core/server/ui_settings/ui_settings_client.ts

@@ -52,7 +52,6 @@ export class UiSettingsClient implements IUiSettingsClient {
 
   constructor(options: UiSettingsServiceOptions) {
     const { type, id, buildNum, savedObjectsClient, log, defaults = {}, overrides = {} } = options;
-
     this.type = type;
     this.id = id;
     this.buildNum = buildNum;
@@ -132,6 +131,11 @@ export class UiSettingsClient implements IUiSettingsClient {
     return this.overrides.hasOwnProperty(key);
   }
 
+  isSensitive(key: string): boolean {
+    const definition = this.defaults[key];
+    return !!definition?.sensitive;
+  }
+
   private assertUpdateAllowed(key: string) {
     if (this.isOverridden(key)) {
       throw new CannotOverrideError(`Unable to update "${key}" because it is overridden`);

src/core/server/ui_settings/ui_settings_service.mock.ts

@@ -25,6 +25,7 @@ const createClientMock = () => {
     remove: jest.fn(),
     removeMany: jest.fn(),
     isOverridden: jest.fn(),
+    isSensitive: jest.fn(),
   };
   mocked.get.mockResolvedValue(false);
   mocked.getAll.mockResolvedValue({});

src/core/types/ui_settings.ts

@@ -56,6 +56,11 @@ export interface UiSettingsParams<T = unknown> {
   requiresPageReload?: boolean;
   /** a flag indicating that value cannot be changed */
   readonly?: boolean;
+  /**
+   * a flag indicating that value might contain user sensitive data.
+   * used by telemetry to mask the value of the setting when sent.
+   */
+  sensitive?: boolean;
   /** defines a type of UI element {@link UiSettingsType} */
   type?: UiSettingsType;
   /** optional deprecation information. Used to generate a deprecation warning. */

src/plugins/kibana_usage_collection/README.md

@@ -6,6 +6,6 @@ This plugin registers the basic usage collectors from Kibana:
 - UI Metrics
 - Ops stats
 - Number of Saved Objects per type
-- Non-default UI Settings
+- [User-changed UI Settings](./server/collectors/management/README.md)
 - CSP configuration
 - Core Metrics

src/plugins/kibana_usage_collection/common/constants.ts

@@ -13,3 +13,7 @@ export const PLUGIN_NAME = 'kibana_usage_collection';
  * The type name used to publish Kibana usage stats in the formatted as bulk.
  */
 export const KIBANA_STATS_TYPE = 'kibana_stats';
+/**
+ * Redacted keyword; used as a value for sensitive ui settings
+ */
+export const REDACTED_KEYWORD = '[REDACTED]';

src/plugins/kibana_usage_collection/server/collectors/management/README.md

@@ -0,0 +1,51 @@
+# User-changed UI Settings - Management Collector
+
+The Usage Collector `stack_management` reports user changed settings.
+All user changed UI Settings are automatically collected.
+
+After adding a new setting you will be required to do the following steps:
+
+1. Update the [schema](./schema.ts) to include the setting name and schema type.
+```
+export const stackManagementSchema: MakeSchemaFrom<UsageStats> = {
+  'MY_UI_SETTING': { type: 'keyword' },
+}
+```
+
+2. Update the [UsageStats interface](./types.ts) with the setting name and typescript type.
+```
+export interface UsageStats {
+  'MY_UI_SETTING': string;
+}
+```
+3. Run the telemetry checker with `--fix` flag to automatically fix the mappings
+
+```
+node scripts/telemetry_check --fix
+```
+
+If you forget any of the steps our telemetry tools and tests will help you through the process!
+
+## Sensitive fields
+
+If the configured UI setting might contain user sensitive information simply add the property `sensitive: true` to the ui setting registration config.
+
+```
+uiSettings.register({
+  [NEWS_FEED_URL_SETTING]: {
+    name: i18n.translate('xpack.securitySolution.uiSettings.newsFeedUrl', {
+      defaultMessage: 'News feed URL',
+    }),
+    value: NEWS_FEED_URL_SETTING_DEFAULT,
+    sensitive: true,
+    description: i18n.translate('xpack.securitySolution.uiSettings.newsFeedUrlDescription', {
+      defaultMessage: '<p>News feed content will be retrieved from this URL</p>',
+    }),
+    category: [APP_ID],
+    requiresPageReload: true,
+    schema: schema.string(),
+  },
+}),
+```
+
+The value of any UI setting marked as `sensitive` will be reported as a keyword `[REDACTED]` instead of the actual value. This hides the actual sensitive information while giving us some intelligence over which fields the users are interactive with the most.