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Add farkas dual for variable bounds #363

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86 changes: 62 additions & 24 deletions src/MOI_wrapper.jl
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -2512,17 +2512,47 @@ function _dual_multiplier(model::Optimizer)
return MOI.get(model, MOI.ObjectiveSense()) == MOI.MIN_SENSE ? 1.0 : -1.0
end

"""
_farkas_variable_dual(model::Optimizer, col::Cint)

Return a Farkas dual associated with the variable bounds of `col`.

Gurobi computes the Farkas dual as:

ā * x = λ' * A * x <= λ' * b = -β + sum(āᵢ * Uᵢ | āᵢ < 0) + sum(āᵢ * Lᵢ | āᵢ > 0)

The Farkas dual of the variable is ā, and it applies to the upper bound if ā < 0,
and it applies to the lower bound if ā > 0.
"""
function _farkas_variable_dual(model::Optimizer, col::Cint)
numnzP = Ref{Cint}()
ret = GRBgetvars(model, numnzP, C_NULL, C_NULL, C_NULL, col, 1)
_check_ret(model, ret)
vbeg = Vector{Cint}(undef, 2)
vind = Vector{Cint}(undef, numnzP[])
vval = Vector{Cdouble}(undef, numnzP[])
ret = GRBgetvars(model, numnzP, vbeg, vind, vval, col, 1)
_check_ret(model, ret)
λ = Vector{Cdouble}(undef, numnzP[])
ret = GRBgetdblattrlist(model, "FarkasDual", length(vind), vind, λ)
_check_ret(model, ret)
return λ' * vval
end

function MOI.get(
model::Optimizer,
attr::MOI.ConstraintDual,
c::MOI.ConstraintIndex{MOI.SingleVariable, MOI.LessThan{Float64}},
)
_throw_if_optimize_in_progress(model, attr)
MOI.check_result_index_bounds(model, attr)
col = Cint(column(model, c) - 1)
if model.has_infeasibility_cert
dual = _farkas_variable_dual(model, col)
return min(dual, 0.0)
end
reduced_cost = Ref{Cdouble}()
ret = GRBgetdblattrelement(
model, "RC", Cint(column(model, c) - 1), reduced_cost
)
ret = GRBgetdblattrelement(model, "RC", col, reduced_cost)
_check_ret(model, ret)
sense = MOI.get(model, MOI.ObjectiveSense())
# The following is a heuristic for determining whether the reduced cost
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -2550,10 +2580,13 @@ function MOI.get(
)
_throw_if_optimize_in_progress(model, attr)
MOI.check_result_index_bounds(model, attr)
col = Cint(column(model, c) - 1)
if model.has_infeasibility_cert
dual = _farkas_variable_dual(model, col)
return max(dual, 0.0)
end
reduced_cost = Ref{Cdouble}()
ret = GRBgetdblattrelement(
model, "RC", Cint(column(model, c) - 1), reduced_cost
)
ret = GRBgetdblattrelement(model, "RC", col, reduced_cost)
_check_ret(model, ret)
sense = MOI.get(model, MOI.ObjectiveSense())
# The following is a heuristic for determining whether the reduced cost
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -2581,11 +2614,12 @@ function MOI.get(
)
_throw_if_optimize_in_progress(model, attr)
MOI.check_result_index_bounds(model, attr)
col = Cint(column(model, c) - 1)
if model.has_infeasibility_cert
return _farkas_variable_dual(model, col)
end
reduced_cost = Ref{Cdouble}()
reduced_cost = Ref{Cdouble}()
ret = GRBgetdblattrelement(
model, "RC", Cint(column(model, c) - 1), reduced_cost
)
ret = GRBgetdblattrelement(model, "RC", col, reduced_cost)
_check_ret(model, ret)
return _dual_multiplier(model) * reduced_cost[]
end
Expand All @@ -2597,41 +2631,45 @@ function MOI.get(
)
_throw_if_optimize_in_progress(model, attr)
MOI.check_result_index_bounds(model, attr)
col = Cint(column(model, c) - 1)
if model.has_infeasibility_cert
return _farkas_variable_dual(model, col)
end
reduced_cost = Ref{Cdouble}()
ret = GRBgetdblattrelement(
model, "RC", Cint(column(model, c) - 1), reduced_cost
)
ret = GRBgetdblattrelement(model, "RC", col, reduced_cost)
_check_ret(model, ret)
return _dual_multiplier(model) * reduced_cost[]
end

function MOI.get(
model::Optimizer, attr::MOI.ConstraintDual,
c::MOI.ConstraintIndex{MOI.ScalarAffineFunction{Float64}, <:Any}
model::Optimizer,
attr::MOI.ConstraintDual,
c::MOI.ConstraintIndex{MOI.ScalarAffineFunction{Float64}, <:Any},
)
_throw_if_optimize_in_progress(model, attr)
MOI.check_result_index_bounds(model, attr)
valueP = Ref{Cdouble}()
row = Cint(_info(model, c).row - 1)
if model.has_infeasibility_cert
ret = GRBgetdblattrelement(
model, "FarkasDual", Cint(_info(model, c).row - 1), valueP
)
ret = GRBgetdblattrelement(model, "FarkasDual", row, valueP)
_check_ret(model, ret)
return -_dual_multiplier(model) * valueP[]
return -valueP[]
end
ret = GRBgetdblattrelement(
model, "Pi", Cint(_info(model, c).row - 1), valueP
)
ret = GRBgetdblattrelement(model, "Pi", row, valueP)
_check_ret(model, ret)
return _dual_multiplier(model) * valueP[]
end

function MOI.get(
model::Optimizer, attr::MOI.ConstraintDual,
c::MOI.ConstraintIndex{MOI.ScalarQuadraticFunction{Float64}, <:Any}
model::Optimizer,
attr::MOI.ConstraintDual,
c::MOI.ConstraintIndex{MOI.ScalarQuadraticFunction{Float64}, <:Any},
)
_throw_if_optimize_in_progress(model, attr)
MOI.check_result_index_bounds(model, attr)
if model.has_infeasibility_cert
error("Infeasibility certificate not available for $(c).")
end
valueP = Ref{Cdouble}()
ret = GRBgetdblattrelement(
model, "QCPi", Cint(_info(model, c).row - 1), valueP
Expand Down
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