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Changed CONFIG_BLK_DEV_SD to module #4

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Changed CONFIG_BLK_DEV_SD to module #4

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cawilliamson
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This is to resolve an issue with ArchLinux where it expects sd_mod to be a module while building bootloader.

If this would break anything at your side I wont be upset if it's rejected - just trying to fix upstream instead of patching downstream.

Cheers!

This is to resolve an issue with ArchLinux where it expects sd_mod to be a module while building bootloader.

If this would break anything at your side I wont be upset if it's rejected - just trying to fix upstream instead of patching downstream.

Cheers!
@jwrdegoede
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Hi,

I'm sorry but I'm trying to keep my ,config as close as possible to the Fedora kernel .config, so I don't want to change this. You could try asking the arch people to fix their scripts to deal with this instead.

Regards,

Hans

@jwrdegoede jwrdegoede closed this Aug 20, 2017
@cawilliamson
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No worries - I understand. 👍

@cawilliamson cawilliamson deleted the patch-1 branch August 20, 2017 08:58
jwrdegoede pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Aug 22, 2017
c70c473 "ARCv2: SLC: Make sure busy bit is set properly on SLC flushing"
fixes problem for entire SLC operation where the problem was initially
caught. But given a nature of the issue it is perfectly possible for
busy bit to be read incorrectly even when region operation was started.

So extending initial fix for regional operation as well.

Signed-off-by: Alexey Brodkin <abrodkin@synopsys.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org   #4.10
Signed-off-by: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com>
jwrdegoede pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Aug 22, 2017
It is necessary to explicitly set both SLC_AUX_RGN_START1 and SLC_AUX_RGN_END1
which hold MSB bits of the physical address correspondingly of region start
and end otherwise SLC region operation is executed in unpredictable manner

Without this patch, SLC flushes on HSDK (IOC disabled) were taking
seconds.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org   #4.4+
Reported-by: Vladimir Kondratiev <vladimir.kondratiev@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexey Brodkin <abrodkin@synopsys.com>
Signed-off-by: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com>
[vgupta: PAR40 regs only written if PAE40 exist]
jwrdegoede pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Aug 22, 2017
… SoC

PAE40 confiuration in hardware extends some of the address registers
for TLB/cache ops to 2 words.

So far kernel was NOT setting the higher word if feature was not enabled
in software which is wrong. Those need to be set to 0 in such case.

Normally this would be done in the cache flush / tlb ops, however since
these registers only exist conditionally, this would have to be
conditional to a flag being set on boot which is expensive/ugly -
specially for the more common case of PAE exists but not in use.
Optimize that by zero'ing them once at boot - nobody will write to
them afterwards

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org   #4.4+
Signed-off-by: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com>
jwrdegoede pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Aug 26, 2017
…buffer

Since we split the scsi_request out of struct request bsg fails to
provide a reply-buffer for the drivers. This was done via the pointer
for sense-data, that is not preallocated anymore.

Failing to allocate/assign it results in illegal dereferences because
LLDs use this pointer unquestioned.

An example panic on s390x, using the zFCP driver, looks like this (I had
debugging on, otherwise NULL-pointer dereferences wouldn't even panic on
s390x):

Unable to handle kernel pointer dereference in virtual kernel address space
Failing address: 6b6b6b6b6b6b6000 TEID: 6b6b6b6b6b6b6403
Fault in home space mode while using kernel ASCE.
AS:0000000001590007 R3:0000000000000024
Oops: 0038 ilc:2 [#1] PREEMPT SMP DEBUG_PAGEALLOC
Modules linked in: <Long List>
CPU: 2 PID: 0 Comm: swapper/2 Not tainted 4.12.0-bsg-regression+ #3
Hardware name: IBM 2964 N96 702 (z/VM 6.4.0)
task: 0000000065cb0100 task.stack: 0000000065cb4000
Krnl PSW : 0704e00180000000 000003ff801e4156 (zfcp_fc_ct_els_job_handler+0x16/0x58 [zfcp])
           R:0 T:1 IO:1 EX:1 Key:0 M:1 W:0 P:0 AS:3 CC:2 PM:0 RI:0 EA:3
Krnl GPRS: 0000000000000001 000000005fa9d0d0 000000005fa9d078 0000000000e16866
           000003ff00000290 6b6b6b6b6b6b6b6b 0000000059f78f00 000000000000000f
           00000000593a0958 00000000593a0958 0000000060d88800 000000005ddd4c38
           0000000058b50100 07000000659cba08 000003ff801e8556 00000000659cb9a8
Krnl Code: 000003ff801e4146: e31020500004        lg      %r1,80(%r2)
           000003ff801e414c: 58402040           l       %r4,64(%r2)
          #000003ff801e4150: e35020200004       lg      %r5,32(%r2)
          >000003ff801e4156: 50405004           st      %r4,4(%r5)
           000003ff801e415a: e54c50080000       mvhi    8(%r5),0
           000003ff801e4160: e33010280012       lt      %r3,40(%r1)
           000003ff801e4166: a718fffb           lhi     %r1,-5
           000003ff801e416a: 1803               lr      %r0,%r3
Call Trace:
([<000003ff801e8556>] zfcp_fsf_req_complete+0x726/0x768 [zfcp])
 [<000003ff801ea82a>] zfcp_fsf_reqid_check+0x102/0x180 [zfcp]
 [<000003ff801eb980>] zfcp_qdio_int_resp+0x230/0x278 [zfcp]
 [<00000000009b91b6>] qdio_kick_handler+0x2ae/0x2c8
 [<00000000009b9e3e>] __tiqdio_inbound_processing+0x406/0xc10
 [<00000000001684c2>] tasklet_action+0x15a/0x1d8
 [<0000000000bd28ec>] __do_softirq+0x3ec/0x848
 [<00000000001675a4>] irq_exit+0x74/0xf8
 [<000000000010dd6a>] do_IRQ+0xba/0xf0
 [<0000000000bd19e8>] io_int_handler+0x104/0x2d4
 [<00000000001033b6>] enabled_wait+0xb6/0x188
([<000000000010339e>] enabled_wait+0x9e/0x188)
 [<000000000010396a>] arch_cpu_idle+0x32/0x50
 [<0000000000bd0112>] default_idle_call+0x52/0x68
 [<00000000001cd0fa>] do_idle+0x102/0x188
 [<00000000001cd41e>] cpu_startup_entry+0x3e/0x48
 [<0000000000118c64>] smp_start_secondary+0x11c/0x130
 [<0000000000bd2016>] restart_int_handler+0x62/0x78
 [<0000000000000000>]           (null)
INFO: lockdep is turned off.
Last Breaking-Event-Address:
 [<000003ff801e41d6>] zfcp_fc_ct_job_handler+0x3e/0x48 [zfcp]

Kernel panic - not syncing: Fatal exception in interrupt

This patch moves bsg-lib to allocate and setup struct bsg_job ahead of
time, including the allocation of a buffer for the reply-data.

This means, struct bsg_job is not allocated separately anymore, but as part
of struct request allocation - similar to struct scsi_cmd. Reflect this in
the function names that used to handle creation/destruction of struct
bsg_job.

Reported-by: Steffen Maier <maier@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Suggested-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Block <bblock@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Fixes: 82ed4db ("block: split scsi_request out of struct request")
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> #4.11+
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
jwrdegoede pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Oct 1, 2017
If the gpu submit fails, bail out to avoid accessing a potentially
unititalized fence.

CC: stable@vger.kernel.org #4.12+
Signed-off-by: Lucas Stach <l.stach@pengutronix.de>
jwrdegoede pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Oct 4, 2017
Commit 4c39d4b ("usb: xhci: use bus->sysdev for DMA configuration")
updated the method determining DMA for XHCI from sysdev. However, this
patch broke the ability to enumerate the FWNODE from parent ACPI devices
from the child plat XHCI device.

Currently, xhci_plat is not set up properly when the parent device is an
ACPI node. The conditions that xhci_plat_probe should satisfy are

1. xhci_plat comes from firmware
2. xhci_plat is child of a device from firmware (dwc3-plat)
3. xhci_plat is grandchild of a pci device (dwc3-pci)

Case 2 is covered when the child is an OF node (by checking
sysdev->parent->of_node), however, an ACPI parent will return NULL in
the of_node check and will thus not result in sysdev being set to
sysdev->parent

[   17.591549] xhci-hcd: probe of xhci-hcd.6.auto failed with error -5

This change adds a check for ACPI to completely allow for condition 2.
This is done by first checking if the parent node is of type ACPI (e.g.,
dwc3-plat) and set sysdev to sysdev->parent if either of the two
following conditions are met:

1: If fwnode is empty (in the case that platform_device_add_properties
was not called on the allocated platform device)
2: fwnode exists but is not of type ACPI (this would happen if
platform_device_add_properties was called on the allocated device.
Instead of type FWNODE_ACPI, you would end up with FWNODE_PDATA)

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org #4.12.x
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org #4.13.x

Fixes: 4c39d4b ("usb: xhci: use bus->sysdev for DMA configuration")
Tested-by: Thang Q. Nguyen <tqnguyen@apm.com>
Signed-off-by: Adam Wallis <awallis@codeaurora.org>
Signed-off-by: Mathias Nyman <mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
jwrdegoede pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Oct 4, 2017
The flow control workaround for ASM1042A xHC hosts sleeps between
register polling. The workaround gets called in several places, among
them with spin_lock_irq() held when xHC host is resumed or hoplug removed.

This was noticed as kernel panics at resume on a Dell XPS15 9550 with
TB16 thunderbolt dock.

Avoid sleeping with spin_lock_irq() held, use udelay() instead

The original workaround was added to 4.9 and 4.12 stable releases,
this patch needs to be applied to those as well.

Fixes: 9da5a10 ("xhci: Bad Ethernet performance plugged in ASM1042A host")
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> #4.9+
Reported-by: Jose Marino <marinoj@nso.edu>
Tested-by: Jose Marino <marinoj@nso.edu>
Signed-off-by: Mathias Nyman <mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
jwrdegoede pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Oct 13, 2017
ppp_release() tries to ensure that netdevices are unregistered before
decrementing the unit refcount and running ppp_destroy_interface().

This is all fine as long as the the device is unregistered by
ppp_release(): the unregister_netdevice() call, followed by
rtnl_unlock(), guarantee that the unregistration process completes
before rtnl_unlock() returns.

However, the device may be unregistered by other means (like
ppp_nl_dellink()). If this happens right before ppp_release() calling
rtnl_lock(), then ppp_release() has to wait for the concurrent
unregistration code to release the lock.
But rtnl_unlock() releases the lock before completing the device
unregistration process. This allows ppp_release() to proceed and
eventually call ppp_destroy_interface() before the unregistration
process completes. Calling free_netdev() on this partially unregistered
device will BUG():

 ------------[ cut here ]------------
 kernel BUG at net/core/dev.c:8141!
 invalid opcode: 0000 [#1] SMP

 CPU: 1 PID: 1557 Comm: pppd Not tainted 4.14.0-rc2+ #4
 Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.10.2-1.fc26 04/01/2014

 Call Trace:
  ppp_destroy_interface+0xd8/0xe0 [ppp_generic]
  ppp_disconnect_channel+0xda/0x110 [ppp_generic]
  ppp_unregister_channel+0x5e/0x110 [ppp_generic]
  pppox_unbind_sock+0x23/0x30 [pppox]
  pppoe_connect+0x130/0x440 [pppoe]
  SYSC_connect+0x98/0x110
  ? do_fcntl+0x2c0/0x5d0
  SyS_connect+0xe/0x10
  entry_SYSCALL_64_fastpath+0x1a/0xa5

 RIP: free_netdev+0x107/0x110 RSP: ffffc28a40573d88
 ---[ end trace ed294ff0cc40eeff ]---

We could set the ->needs_free_netdev flag on PPP devices and move the
ppp_destroy_interface() logic in the ->priv_destructor() callback. But
that'd be quite intrusive as we'd first need to unlink from the other
channels and units that depend on the device (the ones that used the
PPPIOCCONNECT and PPPIOCATTACH ioctls).

Instead, we can just let the netdevice hold a reference on its
ppp_file. This reference is dropped in ->priv_destructor(), at the very
end of the unregistration process, so that neither ppp_release() nor
ppp_disconnect_channel() can call ppp_destroy_interface() in the interim.

Reported-by: Beniamino Galvani <bgalvani@redhat.com>
Fixes: 8cb775b ("ppp: fix device unregistration upon netns deletion")
Signed-off-by: Guillaume Nault <g.nault@alphalink.fr>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
jwrdegoede pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Oct 13, 2017
Since we switched to upstream IOSF MBI API the custom code become not in
use anymore.

Signed-off-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Sakari Ailus <sakari.ailus@linux.intel.com>
jwrdegoede pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Oct 18, 2017
This patch fixes a regression caused by the new changes
in the "run wake" handlers.

The mei devices that support D0i3 are no longer receiving an interrupt
after entering runtime suspend state and will stall.

pci_dev_run_wake function now returns "true" for some devices
(including mei) for which it used to return "false",
arguably incorrectly as "run wake" used to mean that
wakeup signals can be generated for a device in
the working state of the system, so it could not be enabled
or disabled before too.

MEI maps runtime suspend/resume to its own defined
power gating (PG) states, (D0i3 or other depending on generation),
hence we need to go around the native PCI runtime service which
eventually brings the device into D3cold/hot state,
but the mei devices cannot wake up from D3 unlike from D0i3/PG state,
which keeps irq running.
To get around PCI device native runtime pm,
MEI uses runtime pm domain handlers which take precedence.

Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> #4.13+
Signed-off-by: Alexander Usyskin <alexander.usyskin@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Tomas Winkler <tomas.winkler@intel.com>
Acked-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
jwrdegoede pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Oct 18, 2017
Since we switched to upstream IOSF MBI API the custom code become not in
use anymore.

Signed-off-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Sakari Ailus <sakari.ailus@linux.intel.com>
jwrdegoede pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Nov 20, 2017
v4.10 commit 6f2ce1c ("scsi: zfcp: fix rport unblock race with LUN
recovery") extended accessing parent pointer fields of struct
zfcp_erp_action for tracing.  If an erp_action has never been enqueued
before, these parent pointer fields are uninitialized and NULL. Examples
are zfcp objects freshly added to the parent object's children list,
before enqueueing their first recovery subsequently. In
zfcp_erp_try_rport_unblock(), we iterate such list. Accessing erp_action
fields can cause a NULL pointer dereference.  Since the kernel can read
from lowcore on s390, it does not immediately cause a kernel page
fault. Instead it can cause hangs on trying to acquire the wrong
erp_action->adapter->dbf->rec_lock in zfcp_dbf_rec_action_lvl()
                      ^bogus^
while holding already other locks with IRQs disabled.

Real life example from attaching lots of LUNs in parallel on many CPUs:

crash> bt 17723
PID: 17723  TASK: ...               CPU: 25  COMMAND: "zfcperp0.0.1800"
 LOWCORE INFO:
  -psw      : 0x0404300180000000 0x000000000038e424
  -function : _raw_spin_lock_wait_flags at 38e424
...
 #0 [fdde8fc90] zfcp_dbf_rec_action_lvl at 3e0004e9862 [zfcp]
 #1 [fdde8fce8] zfcp_erp_try_rport_unblock at 3e0004dfddc [zfcp]
 #2 [fdde8fd38] zfcp_erp_strategy at 3e0004e0234 [zfcp]
 #3 [fdde8fda8] zfcp_erp_thread at 3e0004e0a12 [zfcp]
 #4 [fdde8fe60] kthread at 173550
 #5 [fdde8feb8] kernel_thread_starter at 10add2

zfcp_adapter
 zfcp_port
  zfcp_unit <address>, 0x404040d600000000
  scsi_device NULL, returning early!
zfcp_scsi_dev.status = 0x40000000
0x40000000 ZFCP_STATUS_COMMON_RUNNING

crash> zfcp_unit <address>
struct zfcp_unit {
  erp_action = {
    adapter = 0x0,
    port = 0x0,
    unit = 0x0,
  },
}

zfcp_erp_action is always fully embedded into its container object. Such
container object is never moved in its object tree (only add or delete).
Hence, erp_action parent pointers can never change.

To fix the issue, initialize the erp_action parent pointers before
adding the erp_action container to any list and thus before it becomes
accessible from outside of its initializing function.

In order to also close the time window between zfcp_erp_setup_act()
memsetting the entire erp_action to zero and setting the parent pointers
again, drop the memset and instead explicitly initialize individually
all erp_action fields except for parent pointers. To be extra careful
not to introduce any other unintended side effect, even keep zeroing the
erp_action fields for list and timer. Also double-check with
WARN_ON_ONCE that erp_action parent pointers never change, so we get to
know when we would deviate from previous behavior.

Signed-off-by: Steffen Maier <maier@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Fixes: 6f2ce1c ("scsi: zfcp: fix rport unblock race with LUN recovery")
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> #2.6.32+
Reviewed-by: Benjamin Block <bblock@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
jwrdegoede pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Nov 20, 2017
Thomas reported that 'perf buildid-list' gets a SEGFAULT due to NULL
pointer deref when he ran it on a data with namespace events.  It was
because the buildid_id__mark_dso_hit_ops lacks the namespace event
handler and perf_too__fill_default() didn't set it.

  Program received signal SIGSEGV, Segmentation fault.
  0x0000000000000000 in ?? ()
  Missing separate debuginfos, use: dnf debuginfo-install audit-libs-2.7.7-1.fc25.s390x bzip2-libs-1.0.6-21.fc25.s390x elfutils-libelf-0.169-1.fc25.s390x
  +elfutils-libs-0.169-1.fc25.s390x libcap-ng-0.7.8-1.fc25.s390x numactl-libs-2.0.11-2.ibm.fc25.s390x openssl-libs-1.1.0e-1.1.ibm.fc25.s390x perl-libs-5.24.1-386.fc25.s390x
  +python-libs-2.7.13-2.fc25.s390x slang-2.3.0-7.fc25.s390x xz-libs-5.2.3-2.fc25.s390x zlib-1.2.8-10.fc25.s390x
  (gdb) where
  #0  0x0000000000000000 in ?? ()
  #1  0x00000000010fad6a in machines__deliver_event (machines=<optimized out>, machines@entry=0x2c6fd18,
      evlist=<optimized out>, event=event@entry=0x3fffdf00470, sample=0x3ffffffe880, sample@entry=0x3ffffffe888,
      tool=tool@entry=0x1312968 <build_id.mark_dso_hit_ops>, file_offset=1136) at util/session.c:1287
  #2  0x00000000010fbf4e in perf_session__deliver_event (file_offset=1136, tool=0x1312968 <build_id.mark_dso_hit_ops>,
      sample=0x3ffffffe888, event=0x3fffdf00470, session=0x2c6fc30) at util/session.c:1340
  #3  perf_session__process_event (session=0x2c6fc30, session@entry=0x0, event=event@entry=0x3fffdf00470,
      file_offset=file_offset@entry=1136) at util/session.c:1522
  #4  0x00000000010fddde in __perf_session__process_events (file_size=11880, data_size=<optimized out>,
      data_offset=<optimized out>, session=0x0) at util/session.c:1899
  #5  perf_session__process_events (session=0x0, session@entry=0x2c6fc30) at util/session.c:1953
  #6  0x000000000103b2ac in perf_session__list_build_ids (with_hits=<optimized out>, force=<optimized out>)
      at builtin-buildid-list.c:83
  linux-sunxi#7  cmd_buildid_list (argc=<optimized out>, argv=<optimized out>) at builtin-buildid-list.c:115
  linux-sunxi#8  0x00000000010a026c in run_builtin (p=0x1311f78 <commands+24>, argc=argc@entry=2, argv=argv@entry=0x3fffffff3c0)
      at perf.c:296
  linux-sunxi#9  0x000000000102bc00 in handle_internal_command (argv=<optimized out>, argc=2) at perf.c:348
  linux-sunxi#10 run_argv (argcp=<synthetic pointer>, argv=<synthetic pointer>) at perf.c:392
  linux-sunxi#11 main (argc=<optimized out>, argv=0x3fffffff3c0) at perf.c:536
  (gdb)

Fix it by adding a stub event handler for namespace event.

Committer testing:

Further clarifying, plain using 'perf buildid-list' will not end up in a
SEGFAULT when processing a perf.data file with namespace info:

  # perf record -a --namespaces sleep 1
  [ perf record: Woken up 1 times to write data ]
  [ perf record: Captured and wrote 2.024 MB perf.data (1058 samples) ]
  # perf buildid-list | wc -l
  38
  # perf buildid-list | head -5
  e2a171c7b905826fc8494f0711ba76ab6abbd604 /lib/modules/4.14.0-rc3+/build/vmlinux
  874840a02d8f8a31cedd605d0b8653145472ced3 /lib/modules/4.14.0-rc3+/kernel/arch/x86/kvm/kvm-intel.ko
  ea7223776730cd8a22f320040aae4d54312984bc /lib/modules/4.14.0-rc3+/kernel/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915.ko
  5961535e6732a8edb7f22b3f148bb2fa2e0be4b9 /lib/modules/4.14.0-rc3+/kernel/drivers/gpu/drm/drm.ko
  f045f54aa78cf1931cc893f78b6cbc52c72a8cb1 /usr/lib64/libc-2.25.so
  #

It is only when one asks for checking what of those entries actually had
samples, i.e. when we use either -H or --with-hits, that we will process
all the PERF_RECORD_ events, and since tools/perf/builtin-buildid-list.c
neither explicitely set a perf_tool.namespaces() callback nor the
default stub was set that we end up, when processing a
PERF_RECORD_NAMESPACE record, causing a SEGFAULT:

  # perf buildid-list -H
  Segmentation fault (core dumped)
  ^C
  #

Reported-and-Tested-by: Thomas-Mich Richter <tmricht@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Cc: Hari Bathini <hbathini@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Hendrik Brueckner <brueckner@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas-Mich Richter <tmricht@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Fixes: f3b3614 ("perf tools: Add PERF_RECORD_NAMESPACES to include namespaces related info")
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20171017132900.11043-1-namhyung@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
jwrdegoede pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Nov 20, 2017
When an EMAD is transmitted, a timeout work item is scheduled with a
delay of 200ms, so that another EMAD will be retried until a maximum of
five retries.

In certain situations, it's possible for the function waiting on the
EMAD to be associated with a work item that is queued on the same
workqueue (`mlxsw_core`) as the timeout work item. This results in
flushing a work item on the same workqueue.

According to commit e159489 ("workqueue: relax lockdep annotation
on flush_work()") the above may lead to a deadlock in case the workqueue
has only one worker active or if the system in under memory pressure and
the rescue worker is in use. The latter explains the very rare and
random nature of the lockdep splats we have been seeing:

[   52.730240] ============================================
[   52.736179] WARNING: possible recursive locking detected
[   52.742119] 4.14.0-rc3jiri+ #4 Not tainted
[   52.746697] --------------------------------------------
[   52.752635] kworker/1:3/599 is trying to acquire lock:
[   52.758378]  (mlxsw_core_driver_name){+.+.}, at: [<ffffffff811c4fa4>] flush_work+0x3a4/0x5e0
[   52.767837]
               but task is already holding lock:
[   52.774360]  (mlxsw_core_driver_name){+.+.}, at: [<ffffffff811c65c4>] process_one_work+0x7d4/0x12f0
[   52.784495]
               other info that might help us debug this:
[   52.791794]  Possible unsafe locking scenario:
[   52.798413]        CPU0
[   52.801144]        ----
[   52.803875]   lock(mlxsw_core_driver_name);
[   52.808556]   lock(mlxsw_core_driver_name);
[   52.813236]
                *** DEADLOCK ***
[   52.819857]  May be due to missing lock nesting notation
[   52.827450] 3 locks held by kworker/1:3/599:
[   52.832221]  #0:  (mlxsw_core_driver_name){+.+.}, at: [<ffffffff811c65c4>] process_one_work+0x7d4/0x12f0
[   52.842846]  #1:  ((&(&bridge->fdb_notify.dw)->work)){+.+.}, at: [<ffffffff811c65c4>] process_one_work+0x7d4/0x12f0
[   52.854537]  #2:  (rtnl_mutex){+.+.}, at: [<ffffffff822ad8e7>] rtnl_lock+0x17/0x20
[   52.863021]
               stack backtrace:
[   52.867890] CPU: 1 PID: 599 Comm: kworker/1:3 Not tainted 4.14.0-rc3jiri+ #4
[   52.875773] Hardware name: Mellanox Technologies Ltd. "MSN2100-CB2F"/"SA001017", BIOS 5.6.5 06/07/2016
[   52.886267] Workqueue: mlxsw_core mlxsw_sp_fdb_notify_work [mlxsw_spectrum]
[   52.894060] Call Trace:
[   52.909122]  __lock_acquire+0xf6f/0x2a10
[   53.025412]  lock_acquire+0x158/0x440
[   53.047557]  flush_work+0x3c4/0x5e0
[   53.087571]  __cancel_work_timer+0x3ca/0x5e0
[   53.177051]  cancel_delayed_work_sync+0x13/0x20
[   53.182142]  mlxsw_reg_trans_bulk_wait+0x12d/0x7a0 [mlxsw_core]
[   53.194571]  mlxsw_core_reg_access+0x586/0x990 [mlxsw_core]
[   53.225365]  mlxsw_reg_query+0x10/0x20 [mlxsw_core]
[   53.230882]  mlxsw_sp_fdb_notify_work+0x2a3/0x9d0 [mlxsw_spectrum]
[   53.237801]  process_one_work+0x8f1/0x12f0
[   53.321804]  worker_thread+0x1fd/0x10c0
[   53.435158]  kthread+0x28e/0x370
[   53.448703]  ret_from_fork+0x2a/0x40
[   53.453017] mlxsw_spectrum 0000:01:00.0: EMAD retries (2/5) (tid=bf4549b100000774)
[   53.453119] mlxsw_spectrum 0000:01:00.0: EMAD retries (5/5) (tid=bf4549b100000770)
[   53.453132] mlxsw_spectrum 0000:01:00.0: EMAD reg access failed (tid=bf4549b100000770,reg_id=200b(sfn),type=query,status=0(operation performed))
[   53.453143] mlxsw_spectrum 0000:01:00.0: Failed to get FDB notifications

Fix this by creating another workqueue for EMAD timeouts, thereby
preventing the situation of a work item trying to flush a work item
queued on the same workqueue.

Fixes: caf7297 ("mlxsw: core: Introduce support for asynchronous EMAD register access")
Signed-off-by: Ido Schimmel <idosch@mellanox.com>
Reported-by: Jiri Pirko <jiri@mellanox.com>
Signed-off-by: Jiri Pirko <jiri@mellanox.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
jwrdegoede pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Nov 20, 2017
The warning below says it all:

  BUG: using __this_cpu_read() in preemptible [00000000] code: swapper/0/1
  caller is __this_cpu_preempt_check
  CPU: 0 PID: 1 Comm: swapper/0 Not tainted 4.14.0-rc8 #4
  Call Trace:
   dump_stack
   check_preemption_disabled
   ? do_early_param
   __this_cpu_preempt_check
   arch_perfmon_init
   op_nmi_init
   ? alloc_pci_root_info
   oprofile_arch_init
   oprofile_init
   do_one_initcall
   ...

These accessors should not have been used in the first place: it is PPro so
no mixed silicon revisions and thus it can simply use boot_cpu_data.

Reported-by: Fengguang Wu <fengguang.wu@intel.com>
Tested-by: Fengguang Wu <fengguang.wu@intel.com>
Fix-creation-mandated-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Robert Richter <rric@kernel.org>
Cc: x86@kernel.org
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
jwrdegoede pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Nov 25, 2017
We don't need struct_mutex to initialise userptr (it just allocates a
workqueue for itself etc), but we do need struct_mutex later on in
i915_gem_init() in order to feed requests onto the HW.

This should break the chain

[  385.697902] ======================================================
[  385.697907] WARNING: possible circular locking dependency detected
[  385.697913] 4.14.0-CI-Patchwork_7234+ #1 Tainted: G     U
[  385.697917] ------------------------------------------------------
[  385.697922] perf_pmu/2631 is trying to acquire lock:
[  385.697927]  (&mm->mmap_sem){++++}, at: [<ffffffff811bfe1e>] __might_fault+0x3e/0x90
[  385.697941]
               but task is already holding lock:
[  385.697946]  (&cpuctx_mutex){+.+.}, at: [<ffffffff8116fe8c>] perf_event_ctx_lock_nested+0xbc/0x1d0
[  385.697957]
               which lock already depends on the new lock.

[  385.697963]
               the existing dependency chain (in reverse order) is:
[  385.697970]
               -> #4 (&cpuctx_mutex){+.+.}:
[  385.697980]        __mutex_lock+0x86/0x9b0
[  385.697985]        perf_event_init_cpu+0x5a/0x90
[  385.697991]        perf_event_init+0x178/0x1a4
[  385.697997]        start_kernel+0x27f/0x3f1
[  385.698003]        verify_cpu+0x0/0xfb
[  385.698006]
               -> #3 (pmus_lock){+.+.}:
[  385.698015]        __mutex_lock+0x86/0x9b0
[  385.698020]        perf_event_init_cpu+0x21/0x90
[  385.698025]        cpuhp_invoke_callback+0xca/0xc00
[  385.698030]        _cpu_up+0xa7/0x170
[  385.698035]        do_cpu_up+0x57/0x70
[  385.698039]        smp_init+0x62/0xa6
[  385.698044]        kernel_init_freeable+0x97/0x193
[  385.698050]        kernel_init+0xa/0x100
[  385.698055]        ret_from_fork+0x27/0x40
[  385.698058]
               -> #2 (cpu_hotplug_lock.rw_sem){++++}:
[  385.698068]        cpus_read_lock+0x39/0xa0
[  385.698073]        apply_workqueue_attrs+0x12/0x50
[  385.698078]        __alloc_workqueue_key+0x1d8/0x4d8
[  385.698134]        i915_gem_init_userptr+0x5f/0x80 [i915]
[  385.698176]        i915_gem_init+0x7c/0x390 [i915]
[  385.698213]        i915_driver_load+0x99e/0x15c0 [i915]
[  385.698250]        i915_pci_probe+0x33/0x90 [i915]
[  385.698256]        pci_device_probe+0xa1/0x130
[  385.698262]        driver_probe_device+0x293/0x440
[  385.698267]        __driver_attach+0xde/0xe0
[  385.698272]        bus_for_each_dev+0x5c/0x90
[  385.698277]        bus_add_driver+0x16d/0x260
[  385.698282]        driver_register+0x57/0xc0
[  385.698287]        do_one_initcall+0x3e/0x160
[  385.698292]        do_init_module+0x5b/0x1fa
[  385.698297]        load_module+0x2374/0x2dc0
[  385.698302]        SyS_finit_module+0xaa/0xe0
[  385.698307]        entry_SYSCALL_64_fastpath+0x1c/0xb1
[  385.698311]
               -> #1 (&dev->struct_mutex){+.+.}:
[  385.698320]        __mutex_lock+0x86/0x9b0
[  385.698361]        i915_mutex_lock_interruptible+0x4c/0x130 [i915]
[  385.698403]        i915_gem_fault+0x206/0x760 [i915]
[  385.698409]        __do_fault+0x1a/0x70
[  385.698413]        __handle_mm_fault+0x7c4/0xdb0
[  385.698417]        handle_mm_fault+0x154/0x300
[  385.698440]        __do_page_fault+0x2d6/0x570
[  385.698445]        page_fault+0x22/0x30
[  385.698449]
               -> #0 (&mm->mmap_sem){++++}:
[  385.698459]        lock_acquire+0xaf/0x200
[  385.698464]        __might_fault+0x68/0x90
[  385.698470]        _copy_to_user+0x1e/0x70
[  385.698475]        perf_read+0x1aa/0x290
[  385.698480]        __vfs_read+0x23/0x120
[  385.698484]        vfs_read+0xa3/0x150
[  385.698488]        SyS_read+0x45/0xb0
[  385.698493]        entry_SYSCALL_64_fastpath+0x1c/0xb1
[  385.698497]
               other info that might help us debug this:

[  385.698505] Chain exists of:
                 &mm->mmap_sem --> pmus_lock --> &cpuctx_mutex

[  385.698517]  Possible unsafe locking scenario:

[  385.698522]        CPU0                    CPU1
[  385.698526]        ----                    ----
[  385.698529]   lock(&cpuctx_mutex);
[  385.698553]                                lock(pmus_lock);
[  385.698558]                                lock(&cpuctx_mutex);
[  385.698564]   lock(&mm->mmap_sem);
[  385.698568]
                *** DEADLOCK ***

[  385.698574] 1 lock held by perf_pmu/2631:
[  385.698578]  #0:  (&cpuctx_mutex){+.+.}, at: [<ffffffff8116fe8c>] perf_event_ctx_lock_nested+0xbc/0x1d0
[  385.698589]
               stack backtrace:
[  385.698595] CPU: 3 PID: 2631 Comm: perf_pmu Tainted: G     U          4.14.0-CI-Patchwork_7234+ #1
[  385.698602] Hardware name:                  /NUC6CAYB, BIOS AYAPLCEL.86A.0040.2017.0619.1722 06/19/2017
[  385.698609] Call Trace:
[  385.698615]  dump_stack+0x5f/0x86
[  385.698621]  print_circular_bug.isra.18+0x1d0/0x2c0
[  385.698627]  __lock_acquire+0x19c3/0x1b60
[  385.698634]  ? generic_exec_single+0x77/0xe0
[  385.698640]  ? lock_acquire+0xaf/0x200
[  385.698644]  lock_acquire+0xaf/0x200
[  385.698650]  ? __might_fault+0x3e/0x90
[  385.698655]  __might_fault+0x68/0x90
[  385.698660]  ? __might_fault+0x3e/0x90
[  385.698665]  _copy_to_user+0x1e/0x70
[  385.698670]  perf_read+0x1aa/0x290
[  385.698675]  __vfs_read+0x23/0x120
[  385.698682]  ? __fget+0x101/0x1f0
[  385.698686]  vfs_read+0xa3/0x150
[  385.698691]  SyS_read+0x45/0xb0
[  385.698696]  entry_SYSCALL_64_fastpath+0x1c/0xb1
[  385.698701] RIP: 0033:0x7ff1c46876ed
[  385.698705] RSP: 002b:00007fff13552f90 EFLAGS: 00000293 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000000
[  385.698712] RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: ffffc90000647ff0 RCX: 00007ff1c46876ed
[  385.698718] RDX: 0000000000000010 RSI: 00007fff13552fa0 RDI: 0000000000000005
[  385.698723] RBP: 000056063d300580 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000060
[  385.698729] R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000293 R12: 0000000000000046
[  385.698734] R13: 00007fff13552c6f R14: 00007ff1c6279d00 R15: 00007ff1c6279a40

Testcase: igt/perf_pmu
Signed-off-by: Chris Wilson <chris@chris-wilson.co.uk>
Cc: Tvrtko Ursulin <tvrtko.ursulin@intel.com>
Link: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/20171122172621.16158-1-chris@chris-wilson.co.uk
Reviewed-by: Tvrtko Ursulin <tvrtko.ursulin@intel.com>
jwrdegoede pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Nov 28, 2017
…el/git/maz/arm-platforms into irq/urgent

Pull irqchip updates for 4.15, take #4 from Marc Zyngier

 - A core irq fix for legacy cases where the irq trigger is not reported
   by firmware

 - A couple of GICv3/4 fixes (Kconfig, of-node refcount, error handling)

 - Trivial pr_err fixes
jwrdegoede pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Dec 4, 2017
 watchdog: BUG: soft lockup - CPU#6 stuck for 22s! [qemu-system-x86:10185]
 CPU: 6 PID: 10185 Comm: qemu-system-x86 Tainted: G           OE   4.14.0-rc4+ #4
 RIP: 0010:kvm_get_time_scale+0x4e/0xa0 [kvm]
 Call Trace:
  get_time_ref_counter+0x5a/0x80 [kvm]
  kvm_hv_process_stimers+0x120/0x5f0 [kvm]
  kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl_run+0x4b4/0x1690 [kvm]
  kvm_vcpu_ioctl+0x33a/0x620 [kvm]
  do_vfs_ioctl+0xa1/0x5d0
  SyS_ioctl+0x79/0x90
  entry_SYSCALL_64_fastpath+0x1e/0xa9

This can be reproduced when running kvm-unit-tests/hyperv_stimer.flat and
cpu-hotplug stress simultaneously. __this_cpu_read(cpu_tsc_khz) returns 0
(set in kvmclock_cpu_down_prep()) when the pCPU is unhotplug which results
in kvm_get_time_scale() gets into an infinite loop.

This patch fixes it by treating the unhotplug pCPU as not using master clock.

Reviewed-by: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Wanpeng Li <wanpeng.li@hotmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
jwrdegoede pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Dec 4, 2017
Jiri Pirko says:

====================
mlxsw: GRE offloading fixes

Petr says:

This patchset fixes a couple bugs in offloading GRE tunnels in mlxsw
driver.

Patch #1 fixes a problem that local routes pointing at a GRE tunnel
device are offloaded even if that netdevice is down.

Patch #2 detects that as a result of moving a GRE netdevice to a
different VRF, two tunnels now have a conflict of local addresses,
something that the mlxsw driver can't offload.

Patch #3 fixes a FIB abort caused by forming a route pointing at a
GRE tunnel that is eligible for offloading but already onloaded.

Patch #4 fixes a problem that next hops migrated to a new RIF kept the
old RIF reference, which went dangling shortly afterwards.
====================

Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
jwrdegoede pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Dec 10, 2017
Hendrik Brueckner says:

====================
Perf tool bpf selftests revealed a broken uapi for s390 and arm64.
With the BPF_PROG_TYPE_PERF_EVENT program type the bpf_perf_event
structure exports the pt_regs structure for all architectures.

This fails for s390 and arm64 because pt_regs are not part of the
user api and kept in-kernel only.  To mitigate the broken uapi,
introduce a wrapper that exports pt_regs in an asm-generic way.
For arm64, export the exising user_pt_regs structure.  For s390,
introduce a user_pt_regs structure that exports the beginning of
pt_regs.

Note that user_pt_regs must export from the beginning of pt_regs
as BPF_PROG_TYPE_PERF_EVENT program type is not the only type for
running BPF programs.

Some more background:

  For the bpf_perf_event, there is a uapi definition that is
  passed to the BPF program.  For other "probe" points like
  trace points, kprobes, and uprobes, there is no uapi and the
  BPF program is always passed pt_regs (which is OK as the BPF
  program runs in the kernel context).  The perf tool can attach
  BPF programs to all of these "probe" points and, optionally,
  can create a BPF prologue to access particular arguments
  (passed as registers).  For this, it uses DWARF/CFI
  information to obtain the register and calls a perf-arch
  backend function, regs_query_register_offset().  This function
  returns the index into (user_)pt_regs for a particular
  register.  Then, perf creates a BPF prologue that accesses
  this register based on the passed stucture from the "probe"
  point.

Part of this series, are also updates to the testing and bpf selftest
to deal with asm-specifics.  To complete the bpf support in perf, the
the regs_query_register_offset function is added for s390 to support
BPF prologue creation.

Changelog v1 -> v2:
- Correct kbuild test bot issues by including
  asm-generic/bpf_perf_event.h for archictectures that do not have
  their own asm version.
- Added patch to clean-up whitespace and coding style issues in s390
  asm/ptrace.h (#4/6) as suggested by Alexei.
====================

Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
jwrdegoede pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Dec 10, 2017
We don't need struct_mutex to initialise userptr (it just allocates a
workqueue for itself etc), but we do need struct_mutex later on in
i915_gem_init() in order to feed requests onto the HW.

This should break the chain

[  385.697902] ======================================================
[  385.697907] WARNING: possible circular locking dependency detected
[  385.697913] 4.14.0-CI-Patchwork_7234+ #1 Tainted: G     U
[  385.697917] ------------------------------------------------------
[  385.697922] perf_pmu/2631 is trying to acquire lock:
[  385.697927]  (&mm->mmap_sem){++++}, at: [<ffffffff811bfe1e>] __might_fault+0x3e/0x90
[  385.697941]
               but task is already holding lock:
[  385.697946]  (&cpuctx_mutex){+.+.}, at: [<ffffffff8116fe8c>] perf_event_ctx_lock_nested+0xbc/0x1d0
[  385.697957]
               which lock already depends on the new lock.

[  385.697963]
               the existing dependency chain (in reverse order) is:
[  385.697970]
               -> #4 (&cpuctx_mutex){+.+.}:
[  385.697980]        __mutex_lock+0x86/0x9b0
[  385.697985]        perf_event_init_cpu+0x5a/0x90
[  385.697991]        perf_event_init+0x178/0x1a4
[  385.697997]        start_kernel+0x27f/0x3f1
[  385.698003]        verify_cpu+0x0/0xfb
[  385.698006]
               -> #3 (pmus_lock){+.+.}:
[  385.698015]        __mutex_lock+0x86/0x9b0
[  385.698020]        perf_event_init_cpu+0x21/0x90
[  385.698025]        cpuhp_invoke_callback+0xca/0xc00
[  385.698030]        _cpu_up+0xa7/0x170
[  385.698035]        do_cpu_up+0x57/0x70
[  385.698039]        smp_init+0x62/0xa6
[  385.698044]        kernel_init_freeable+0x97/0x193
[  385.698050]        kernel_init+0xa/0x100
[  385.698055]        ret_from_fork+0x27/0x40
[  385.698058]
               -> #2 (cpu_hotplug_lock.rw_sem){++++}:
[  385.698068]        cpus_read_lock+0x39/0xa0
[  385.698073]        apply_workqueue_attrs+0x12/0x50
[  385.698078]        __alloc_workqueue_key+0x1d8/0x4d8
[  385.698134]        i915_gem_init_userptr+0x5f/0x80 [i915]
[  385.698176]        i915_gem_init+0x7c/0x390 [i915]
[  385.698213]        i915_driver_load+0x99e/0x15c0 [i915]
[  385.698250]        i915_pci_probe+0x33/0x90 [i915]
[  385.698256]        pci_device_probe+0xa1/0x130
[  385.698262]        driver_probe_device+0x293/0x440
[  385.698267]        __driver_attach+0xde/0xe0
[  385.698272]        bus_for_each_dev+0x5c/0x90
[  385.698277]        bus_add_driver+0x16d/0x260
[  385.698282]        driver_register+0x57/0xc0
[  385.698287]        do_one_initcall+0x3e/0x160
[  385.698292]        do_init_module+0x5b/0x1fa
[  385.698297]        load_module+0x2374/0x2dc0
[  385.698302]        SyS_finit_module+0xaa/0xe0
[  385.698307]        entry_SYSCALL_64_fastpath+0x1c/0xb1
[  385.698311]
               -> #1 (&dev->struct_mutex){+.+.}:
[  385.698320]        __mutex_lock+0x86/0x9b0
[  385.698361]        i915_mutex_lock_interruptible+0x4c/0x130 [i915]
[  385.698403]        i915_gem_fault+0x206/0x760 [i915]
[  385.698409]        __do_fault+0x1a/0x70
[  385.698413]        __handle_mm_fault+0x7c4/0xdb0
[  385.698417]        handle_mm_fault+0x154/0x300
[  385.698440]        __do_page_fault+0x2d6/0x570
[  385.698445]        page_fault+0x22/0x30
[  385.698449]
               -> #0 (&mm->mmap_sem){++++}:
[  385.698459]        lock_acquire+0xaf/0x200
[  385.698464]        __might_fault+0x68/0x90
[  385.698470]        _copy_to_user+0x1e/0x70
[  385.698475]        perf_read+0x1aa/0x290
[  385.698480]        __vfs_read+0x23/0x120
[  385.698484]        vfs_read+0xa3/0x150
[  385.698488]        SyS_read+0x45/0xb0
[  385.698493]        entry_SYSCALL_64_fastpath+0x1c/0xb1
[  385.698497]
               other info that might help us debug this:

[  385.698505] Chain exists of:
                 &mm->mmap_sem --> pmus_lock --> &cpuctx_mutex

[  385.698517]  Possible unsafe locking scenario:

[  385.698522]        CPU0                    CPU1
[  385.698526]        ----                    ----
[  385.698529]   lock(&cpuctx_mutex);
[  385.698553]                                lock(pmus_lock);
[  385.698558]                                lock(&cpuctx_mutex);
[  385.698564]   lock(&mm->mmap_sem);
[  385.698568]
                *** DEADLOCK ***

[  385.698574] 1 lock held by perf_pmu/2631:
[  385.698578]  #0:  (&cpuctx_mutex){+.+.}, at: [<ffffffff8116fe8c>] perf_event_ctx_lock_nested+0xbc/0x1d0
[  385.698589]
               stack backtrace:
[  385.698595] CPU: 3 PID: 2631 Comm: perf_pmu Tainted: G     U          4.14.0-CI-Patchwork_7234+ #1
[  385.698602] Hardware name:                  /NUC6CAYB, BIOS AYAPLCEL.86A.0040.2017.0619.1722 06/19/2017
[  385.698609] Call Trace:
[  385.698615]  dump_stack+0x5f/0x86
[  385.698621]  print_circular_bug.isra.18+0x1d0/0x2c0
[  385.698627]  __lock_acquire+0x19c3/0x1b60
[  385.698634]  ? generic_exec_single+0x77/0xe0
[  385.698640]  ? lock_acquire+0xaf/0x200
[  385.698644]  lock_acquire+0xaf/0x200
[  385.698650]  ? __might_fault+0x3e/0x90
[  385.698655]  __might_fault+0x68/0x90
[  385.698660]  ? __might_fault+0x3e/0x90
[  385.698665]  _copy_to_user+0x1e/0x70
[  385.698670]  perf_read+0x1aa/0x290
[  385.698675]  __vfs_read+0x23/0x120
[  385.698682]  ? __fget+0x101/0x1f0
[  385.698686]  vfs_read+0xa3/0x150
[  385.698691]  SyS_read+0x45/0xb0
[  385.698696]  entry_SYSCALL_64_fastpath+0x1c/0xb1
[  385.698701] RIP: 0033:0x7ff1c46876ed
[  385.698705] RSP: 002b:00007fff13552f90 EFLAGS: 00000293 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000000
[  385.698712] RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: ffffc90000647ff0 RCX: 00007ff1c46876ed
[  385.698718] RDX: 0000000000000010 RSI: 00007fff13552fa0 RDI: 0000000000000005
[  385.698723] RBP: 000056063d300580 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000060
[  385.698729] R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000293 R12: 0000000000000046
[  385.698734] R13: 00007fff13552c6f R14: 00007ff1c6279d00 R15: 00007ff1c6279a40

Testcase: igt/perf_pmu
Signed-off-by: Chris Wilson <chris@chris-wilson.co.uk>
Cc: Tvrtko Ursulin <tvrtko.ursulin@intel.com>
Link: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/20171122172621.16158-1-chris@chris-wilson.co.uk
Reviewed-by: Tvrtko Ursulin <tvrtko.ursulin@intel.com>
(cherry picked from commit ee48700)
Signed-off-by: Joonas Lahtinen <joonas.lahtinen@linux.intel.com>
jwrdegoede pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Dec 13, 2017
This reverts commit 5b72505.

The rtc block on i.MX53 is a completely different hardware than the
one found on i.MX25.

Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> #4.14
Reported-by: Noel Vellemans <Noel.Vellemans@visionbms.com>
Suggested-by: Juergen Borleis <jbe@pengutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Fabio Estevam <fabio.estevam@nxp.com>
Signed-off-by: Shawn Guo <shawnguo@kernel.org>
jwrdegoede pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Dec 20, 2017
The RDMA netlink core code checks validity of messages by ensuring
that type and operand are in range. It works well for almost all
clients except NLDEV, which has cb_table less than number of operands.

Request to access such operand will trigger the following kernel panic.

This patch updates all places where cb_table is declared for the
consistency, but only NLDEV is actually need it.

general protection fault: 0000 [#1] SMP DEBUG_PAGEALLOC KASAN
Modules linked in:
CPU: 0 PID: 522 Comm: syz-executor6 Not tainted 4.13.0+ #4
Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS rel-1.7.5-0-ge51488c-20140602_164612-nilsson.home.kraxel.org 04/01/2014
task: ffff8800657799c0 task.stack: ffff8800695d000
RIP: 0010:rdma_nl_rcv_msg+0x13a/0x4c0
RSP: 0018:ffff8800695d7838 EFLAGS: 00010207
RAX: dffffc0000000000 RBX: 1ffff1000d2baf0b RCX: 00000000704ff4d7
RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: ffffffff81ddb03c RDI: 00000003827fa6bc
RBP: ffff8800695d7900 R08: ffffffff82ec0578 R09: 0000000000000000
R10: ffff8800695d7900 R11: 0000000000000001 R12: 000000000000001c
R13: ffff880069d31e00 R14: 00000000ffffffff R15: ffff880069d357c0
FS:  00007fee6acb8700(0000) GS:ffff88006ca00000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
CR2: 00000000201a9000 CR3: 0000000059766000 CR4: 00000000000006b0
DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000
DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400
Call Trace:
 ? rdma_nl_multicast+0x80/0x80
 rdma_nl_rcv+0x36b/0x4d0
 ? ibnl_put_attr+0xc0/0xc0
 netlink_unicast+0x4bd/0x6d0
 ? netlink_sendskb+0x50/0x50
 ? drop_futex_key_refs.isra.4+0x68/0xb0
 netlink_sendmsg+0x9ab/0xbd0
 ? nlmsg_notify+0x140/0x140
 ? wake_up_q+0xa1/0xf0
 ? drop_futex_key_refs.isra.4+0x68/0xb0
 sock_sendmsg+0x88/0xd0
 sock_write_iter+0x228/0x3c0
 ? sock_sendmsg+0xd0/0xd0
 ? do_futex+0x3e5/0xb20
 ? iov_iter_init+0xaf/0x1d0
 __vfs_write+0x46e/0x640
 ? sched_clock_cpu+0x1b/0x190
 ? __vfs_read+0x620/0x620
 ? __fget+0x23a/0x390
 ? rw_verify_area+0xca/0x290
 vfs_write+0x192/0x490
 SyS_write+0xde/0x1c0
 ? SyS_read+0x1c0/0x1c0
 ? trace_hardirqs_on_thunk+0x1a/0x1c
 entry_SYSCALL_64_fastpath+0x18/0xad
RIP: 0033:0x7fee6a74a219
RSP: 002b:00007fee6acb7d58 EFLAGS: 00000212 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000001
RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 0000000000638000 RCX: 00007fee6a74a219
RDX: 0000000000000078 RSI: 0000000020141000 RDI: 0000000000000006
RBP: 0000000000000046 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000000
R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000212 R12: ffff8800695d7f98
R13: 0000000020141000 R14: 0000000000000006 R15: 00000000ffffffff
Code: d6 48 b8 00 00 00 00 00 fc ff df 66 41 81 e4 ff 03 44 8d 72 ff 4a 8d 3c b5 c0 a6 7f 82 44 89 b5 4c ff ff ff 48 89 f9 48 c1 e9 03 <0f> b6 0c 01 48 89 f8 83 e0 07 83 c0 03 38 c8 7c 08 84 c9 0f 85
RIP: rdma_nl_rcv_msg+0x13a/0x4c0 RSP: ffff8800695d7838
---[ end trace ba085d123959c8ec ]---
Kernel panic - not syncing: Fatal exception

Cc: syzkaller <syzkaller@googlegroups.com>
Fixes: b4c598a ("RDMA/netlink: Implement nldev device dumpit calback")
Reviewed-by: Mark Bloch <markb@mellanox.com>
Signed-off-by: Leon Romanovsky <leonro@mellanox.com>

Signed-off-by: Doug Ledford <dledford@redhat.com>
repojohnray pushed a commit to repojohnray/linux-sunxi-4.7.y that referenced this pull request Jun 21, 2024
commit 9e985cb upstream.

Drop support for virtualizing adaptive PEBS, as KVM's implementation is
architecturally broken without an obvious/easy path forward, and because
exposing adaptive PEBS can leak host LBRs to the guest, i.e. can leak
host kernel addresses to the guest.

Bug jwrdegoede#1 is that KVM doesn't account for the upper 32 bits of
IA32_FIXED_CTR_CTRL when (re)programming fixed counters, e.g
fixed_ctrl_field() drops the upper bits, reprogram_fixed_counters()
stores local variables as u8s and truncates the upper bits too, etc.

Bug jwrdegoede#2 is that, because KVM _always_ sets precise_ip to a non-zero value
for PEBS events, perf will _always_ generate an adaptive record, even if
the guest requested a basic record.  Note, KVM will also enable adaptive
PEBS in individual *counter*, even if adaptive PEBS isn't exposed to the
guest, but this is benign as MSR_PEBS_DATA_CFG is guaranteed to be zero,
i.e. the guest will only ever see Basic records.

Bug jwrdegoede#3 is in perf.  intel_pmu_disable_fixed() doesn't clear the upper
bits either, i.e. leaves ICL_FIXED_0_ADAPTIVE set, and
intel_pmu_enable_fixed() effectively doesn't clear ICL_FIXED_0_ADAPTIVE
either.  I.e. perf _always_ enables ADAPTIVE counters, regardless of what
KVM requests.

Bug jwrdegoede#4 is that adaptive PEBS *might* effectively bypass event filters set
by the host, as "Updated Memory Access Info Group" records information
that might be disallowed by userspace via KVM_SET_PMU_EVENT_FILTER.

Bug jwrdegoede#5 is that KVM doesn't ensure LBR MSRs hold guest values (or at least
zeros) when entering a vCPU with adaptive PEBS, which allows the guest
to read host LBRs, i.e. host RIPs/addresses, by enabling "LBR Entries"
records.

Disable adaptive PEBS support as an immediate fix due to the severity of
the LBR leak in particular, and because fixing all of the bugs will be
non-trivial, e.g. not suitable for backporting to stable kernels.

Note!  This will break live migration, but trying to make KVM play nice
with live migration would be quite complicated, wouldn't be guaranteed to
work (i.e. KVM might still kill/confuse the guest), and it's not clear
that there are any publicly available VMMs that support adaptive PEBS,
let alone live migrate VMs that support adaptive PEBS, e.g. QEMU doesn't
support PEBS in any capacity.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20240306230153.786365-1-seanjc@google.com
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/ZeepGjHCeSfadANM@google.com
Fixes: c59a1f1 ("KVM: x86/pmu: Add IA32_PEBS_ENABLE MSR emulation for extended PEBS")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Like Xu <like.xu.linux@gmail.com>
Cc: Mingwei Zhang <mizhang@google.com>
Cc: Zhenyu Wang <zhenyuw@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Zhang Xiong <xiong.y.zhang@intel.com>
Cc: Lv Zhiyuan <zhiyuan.lv@intel.com>
Cc: Dapeng Mi <dapeng1.mi@intel.com>
Cc: Jim Mattson <jmattson@google.com>
Acked-by: Like Xu <likexu@tencent.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240307005833.827147-1-seanjc@google.com
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
repojohnray pushed a commit to repojohnray/linux-sunxi-4.7.y that referenced this pull request Jun 21, 2024
commit 1983184 upstream.

When I did hard offline test with hugetlb pages, below deadlock occurs:

======================================================
WARNING: possible circular locking dependency detected
6.8.0-11409-gf6cef5f8c37f jwrdegoede#1 Not tainted
------------------------------------------------------
bash/46904 is trying to acquire lock:
ffffffffabe68910 (cpu_hotplug_lock){++++}-{0:0}, at: static_key_slow_dec+0x16/0x60

but task is already holding lock:
ffffffffabf92ea8 (pcp_batch_high_lock){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: zone_pcp_disable+0x16/0x40

which lock already depends on the new lock.

the existing dependency chain (in reverse order) is:

-> jwrdegoede#1 (pcp_batch_high_lock){+.+.}-{3:3}:
       __mutex_lock+0x6c/0x770
       page_alloc_cpu_online+0x3c/0x70
       cpuhp_invoke_callback+0x397/0x5f0
       __cpuhp_invoke_callback_range+0x71/0xe0
       _cpu_up+0xeb/0x210
       cpu_up+0x91/0xe0
       cpuhp_bringup_mask+0x49/0xb0
       bringup_nonboot_cpus+0xb7/0xe0
       smp_init+0x25/0xa0
       kernel_init_freeable+0x15f/0x3e0
       kernel_init+0x15/0x1b0
       ret_from_fork+0x2f/0x50
       ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30

-> #0 (cpu_hotplug_lock){++++}-{0:0}:
       __lock_acquire+0x1298/0x1cd0
       lock_acquire+0xc0/0x2b0
       cpus_read_lock+0x2a/0xc0
       static_key_slow_dec+0x16/0x60
       __hugetlb_vmemmap_restore_folio+0x1b9/0x200
       dissolve_free_huge_page+0x211/0x260
       __page_handle_poison+0x45/0xc0
       memory_failure+0x65e/0xc70
       hard_offline_page_store+0x55/0xa0
       kernfs_fop_write_iter+0x12c/0x1d0
       vfs_write+0x387/0x550
       ksys_write+0x64/0xe0
       do_syscall_64+0xca/0x1e0
       entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x6d/0x75

other info that might help us debug this:

 Possible unsafe locking scenario:

       CPU0                    CPU1
       ----                    ----
  lock(pcp_batch_high_lock);
                               lock(cpu_hotplug_lock);
                               lock(pcp_batch_high_lock);
  rlock(cpu_hotplug_lock);

 *** DEADLOCK ***

5 locks held by bash/46904:
 #0: ffff98f6c3bb23f0 (sb_writers#5){.+.+}-{0:0}, at: ksys_write+0x64/0xe0
 jwrdegoede#1: ffff98f6c328e488 (&of->mutex){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: kernfs_fop_write_iter+0xf8/0x1d0
 jwrdegoede#2: ffff98ef83b31890 (kn->active#113){.+.+}-{0:0}, at: kernfs_fop_write_iter+0x100/0x1d0
 jwrdegoede#3: ffffffffabf9db48 (mf_mutex){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: memory_failure+0x44/0xc70
 jwrdegoede#4: ffffffffabf92ea8 (pcp_batch_high_lock){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: zone_pcp_disable+0x16/0x40

stack backtrace:
CPU: 10 PID: 46904 Comm: bash Kdump: loaded Not tainted 6.8.0-11409-gf6cef5f8c37f jwrdegoede#1
Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS rel-1.14.0-0-g155821a1990b-prebuilt.qemu.org 04/01/2014
Call Trace:
 <TASK>
 dump_stack_lvl+0x68/0xa0
 check_noncircular+0x129/0x140
 __lock_acquire+0x1298/0x1cd0
 lock_acquire+0xc0/0x2b0
 cpus_read_lock+0x2a/0xc0
 static_key_slow_dec+0x16/0x60
 __hugetlb_vmemmap_restore_folio+0x1b9/0x200
 dissolve_free_huge_page+0x211/0x260
 __page_handle_poison+0x45/0xc0
 memory_failure+0x65e/0xc70
 hard_offline_page_store+0x55/0xa0
 kernfs_fop_write_iter+0x12c/0x1d0
 vfs_write+0x387/0x550
 ksys_write+0x64/0xe0
 do_syscall_64+0xca/0x1e0
 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x6d/0x75
RIP: 0033:0x7fc862314887
Code: 10 00 f7 d8 64 89 02 48 c7 c0 ff ff ff ff eb b7 0f 1f 00 f3 0f 1e fa 64 8b 04 25 18 00 00 00 85 c0 75 10 b8 01 00 00 00 0f 05 <48> 3d 00 f0 ff ff 77 51 c3 48 83 ec 28 48 89 54 24 18 48 89 74 24
RSP: 002b:00007fff19311268 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000001
RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 000000000000000c RCX: 00007fc862314887
RDX: 000000000000000c RSI: 000056405645fe10 RDI: 0000000000000001
RBP: 000056405645fe10 R08: 00007fc8623d1460 R09: 000000007fffffff
R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 000000000000000c
R13: 00007fc86241b780 R14: 00007fc862417600 R15: 00007fc862416a00

In short, below scene breaks the lock dependency chain:

 memory_failure
  __page_handle_poison
   zone_pcp_disable -- lock(pcp_batch_high_lock)
   dissolve_free_huge_page
    __hugetlb_vmemmap_restore_folio
     static_key_slow_dec
      cpus_read_lock -- rlock(cpu_hotplug_lock)

Fix this by calling drain_all_pages() instead.

This issue won't occur until commit a6b4085 ("mm: hugetlb: replace
hugetlb_free_vmemmap_enabled with a static_key").  As it introduced
rlock(cpu_hotplug_lock) in dissolve_free_huge_page() code path while
lock(pcp_batch_high_lock) is already in the __page_handle_poison().

[linmiaohe@huawei.com: extend comment per Oscar]
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: reflow block comment]
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240407085456.2798193-1-linmiaohe@huawei.com
Fixes: a6b4085 ("mm: hugetlb: replace hugetlb_free_vmemmap_enabled with a static_key")
Signed-off-by: Miaohe Lin <linmiaohe@huawei.com>
Acked-by: Oscar Salvador <osalvador@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Jane Chu <jane.chu@oracle.com>
Cc: Naoya Horiguchi <nao.horiguchi@gmail.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
jwrdegoede pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Jul 13, 2024
Shin'ichiro reported that when he's running fstests' test-case
btrfs/167 on emulated zoned devices, he's seeing the following NULL
pointer dereference in 'btrfs_zone_finish_endio()':

  Oops: general protection fault, probably for non-canonical address 0xdffffc0000000011: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP KASAN NOPTI
  KASAN: null-ptr-deref in range [0x0000000000000088-0x000000000000008f]
  CPU: 4 PID: 2332440 Comm: kworker/u80:15 Tainted: G        W          6.10.0-rc2-kts+ #4
  Hardware name: Supermicro Super Server/X11SPi-TF, BIOS 3.3 02/21/2020
  Workqueue: btrfs-endio-write btrfs_work_helper [btrfs]
  RIP: 0010:btrfs_zone_finish_endio.part.0+0x34/0x160 [btrfs]

  RSP: 0018:ffff88867f107a90 EFLAGS: 00010206
  RAX: dffffc0000000000 RBX: 0000000000000000 RCX: ffffffff893e5534
  RDX: 0000000000000011 RSI: 0000000000000004 RDI: 0000000000000088
  RBP: 0000000000000002 R08: 0000000000000001 R09: ffffed1081696028
  R10: ffff88840b4b0143 R11: ffff88834dfff600 R12: ffff88840b4b0000
  R13: 0000000000020000 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: ffff888530ad5210
  FS:  0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff888e3f800000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
  CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
  CR2: 00007f87223fff38 CR3: 00000007a7c6a002 CR4: 00000000007706f0
  DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000
  DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400
  PKRU: 55555554
  Call Trace:
   <TASK>
   ? __die_body.cold+0x19/0x27
   ? die_addr+0x46/0x70
   ? exc_general_protection+0x14f/0x250
   ? asm_exc_general_protection+0x26/0x30
   ? do_raw_read_unlock+0x44/0x70
   ? btrfs_zone_finish_endio.part.0+0x34/0x160 [btrfs]
   btrfs_finish_one_ordered+0x5d9/0x19a0 [btrfs]
   ? __pfx_lock_release+0x10/0x10
   ? do_raw_write_lock+0x90/0x260
   ? __pfx_do_raw_write_lock+0x10/0x10
   ? __pfx_btrfs_finish_one_ordered+0x10/0x10 [btrfs]
   ? _raw_write_unlock+0x23/0x40
   ? btrfs_finish_ordered_zoned+0x5a9/0x850 [btrfs]
   ? lock_acquire+0x435/0x500
   btrfs_work_helper+0x1b1/0xa70 [btrfs]
   ? __schedule+0x10a8/0x60b0
   ? __pfx___might_resched+0x10/0x10
   process_one_work+0x862/0x1410
   ? __pfx_lock_acquire+0x10/0x10
   ? __pfx_process_one_work+0x10/0x10
   ? assign_work+0x16c/0x240
   worker_thread+0x5e6/0x1010
   ? __pfx_worker_thread+0x10/0x10
   kthread+0x2c3/0x3a0
   ? trace_irq_enable.constprop.0+0xce/0x110
   ? __pfx_kthread+0x10/0x10
   ret_from_fork+0x31/0x70
   ? __pfx_kthread+0x10/0x10
   ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30
   </TASK>

Enabling CONFIG_BTRFS_ASSERT revealed the following assertion to
trigger:

  assertion failed: !list_empty(&ordered->list), in fs/btrfs/zoned.c:1815

This indicates, that we're missing the checksums list on the
ordered_extent. As btrfs/167 is doing a NOCOW write this is to be
expected.

Further analysis with drgn confirmed the assumption:

  >>> inode = prog.crashed_thread().stack_trace()[11]['ordered'].inode
  >>> btrfs_inode = drgn.container_of(inode, "struct btrfs_inode", \
         				"vfs_inode")
  >>> print(btrfs_inode.flags)
  (u32)1

As zoned emulation mode simulates conventional zones on regular devices,
we cannot use zone-append for writing. But we're only attaching dummy
checksums if we're doing a zone-append write.

So for NOCOW zoned data writes on conventional zones, also attach a
dummy checksum.

Reported-by: Shinichiro Kawasaki <shinichiro.kawasaki@wdc.com>
Fixes: cbfce4c ("btrfs: optimize the logical to physical mapping for zoned writes")
CC: Naohiro Aota <Naohiro.Aota@wdc.com> # 6.6+
Tested-by: Shin'ichiro Kawasaki <shinichiro.kawasaki@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Naohiro Aota <naohiro.aota@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
jwrdegoede pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Jul 13, 2024
The syzbot fuzzer found that the interrupt-URB completion callback in
the cdc-wdm driver was taking too long, and the driver's immediate
resubmission of interrupt URBs with -EPROTO status combined with the
dummy-hcd emulation to cause a CPU lockup:

cdc_wdm 1-1:1.0: nonzero urb status received: -71
cdc_wdm 1-1:1.0: wdm_int_callback - 0 bytes
watchdog: BUG: soft lockup - CPU#0 stuck for 26s! [syz-executor782:6625]
CPU#0 Utilization every 4s during lockup:
	#1:  98% system,	  0% softirq,	  3% hardirq,	  0% idle
	#2:  98% system,	  0% softirq,	  3% hardirq,	  0% idle
	#3:  98% system,	  0% softirq,	  3% hardirq,	  0% idle
	#4:  98% system,	  0% softirq,	  3% hardirq,	  0% idle
	#5:  98% system,	  1% softirq,	  3% hardirq,	  0% idle
Modules linked in:
irq event stamp: 73096
hardirqs last  enabled at (73095): [<ffff80008037bc00>] console_emit_next_record kernel/printk/printk.c:2935 [inline]
hardirqs last  enabled at (73095): [<ffff80008037bc00>] console_flush_all+0x650/0xb74 kernel/printk/printk.c:2994
hardirqs last disabled at (73096): [<ffff80008af10b00>] __el1_irq arch/arm64/kernel/entry-common.c:533 [inline]
hardirqs last disabled at (73096): [<ffff80008af10b00>] el1_interrupt+0x24/0x68 arch/arm64/kernel/entry-common.c:551
softirqs last  enabled at (73048): [<ffff8000801ea530>] softirq_handle_end kernel/softirq.c:400 [inline]
softirqs last  enabled at (73048): [<ffff8000801ea530>] handle_softirqs+0xa60/0xc34 kernel/softirq.c:582
softirqs last disabled at (73043): [<ffff800080020de8>] __do_softirq+0x14/0x20 kernel/softirq.c:588
CPU: 0 PID: 6625 Comm: syz-executor782 Tainted: G        W          6.10.0-rc2-syzkaller-g8867bbd4a056 #0
Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 04/02/2024

Testing showed that the problem did not occur if the two error
messages -- the first two lines above -- were removed; apparently adding
material to the kernel log takes a surprisingly large amount of time.

In any case, the best approach for preventing these lockups and to
avoid spamming the log with thousands of error messages per second is
to ratelimit the two dev_err() calls.  Therefore we replace them with
dev_err_ratelimited().

Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Suggested-by: Greg KH <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Reported-and-tested-by: syzbot+5f996b83575ef4058638@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-usb/00000000000073d54b061a6a1c65@google.com/
Reported-and-tested-by: syzbot+1b2abad17596ad03dcff@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-usb/000000000000f45085061aa9b37e@google.com/
Fixes: 9908a32 ("USB: remove err() macro from usb class drivers")
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-usb/40dfa45b-5f21-4eef-a8c1-51a2f320e267@rowland.harvard.edu/
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/29855215-52f5-4385-b058-91f42c2bee18@rowland.harvard.edu
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
jwrdegoede pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Jul 13, 2024
Luis has been reporting an assert failure when freeing an inode
cluster during inode inactivation for a while. The assert looks
like:

 XFS: Assertion failed: bp->b_flags & XBF_DONE, file: fs/xfs/xfs_trans_buf.c, line: 241
 ------------[ cut here ]------------
 kernel BUG at fs/xfs/xfs_message.c:102!
 Oops: invalid opcode: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP KASAN NOPTI
 CPU: 4 PID: 73 Comm: kworker/4:1 Not tainted 6.10.0-rc1 #4
 Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (Q35 + ICH9, 2009), BIOS 1.16.3-debian-1.16.3-2 04/01/2014
 Workqueue: xfs-inodegc/loop5 xfs_inodegc_worker [xfs]
 RIP: 0010:assfail (fs/xfs/xfs_message.c:102) xfs
 RSP: 0018:ffff88810188f7f0 EFLAGS: 00010202
 RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: ffff88816e748250 RCX: 1ffffffff844b0e7
 RDX: 0000000000000004 RSI: ffff88810188f558 RDI: ffffffffc2431fa0
 RBP: 1ffff11020311f01 R08: 0000000042431f9f R09: ffffed1020311e9b
 R10: ffff88810188f4df R11: ffffffffac725d70 R12: ffff88817a3f4000
 R13: ffff88812182f000 R14: ffff88810188f998 R15: ffffffffc2423f80
 FS:  0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff8881c8400000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
 CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
 CR2: 000055fe9d0f109c CR3: 000000014426c002 CR4: 0000000000770ef0
 DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000
 DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe07f0 DR7: 0000000000000400
 PKRU: 55555554
 Call Trace:
  <TASK>
 xfs_trans_read_buf_map (fs/xfs/xfs_trans_buf.c:241 (discriminator 1)) xfs
 xfs_imap_to_bp (fs/xfs/xfs_trans.h:210 fs/xfs/libxfs/xfs_inode_buf.c:138) xfs
 xfs_inode_item_precommit (fs/xfs/xfs_inode_item.c:145) xfs
 xfs_trans_run_precommits (fs/xfs/xfs_trans.c:931) xfs
 __xfs_trans_commit (fs/xfs/xfs_trans.c:966) xfs
 xfs_inactive_ifree (fs/xfs/xfs_inode.c:1811) xfs
 xfs_inactive (fs/xfs/xfs_inode.c:2013) xfs
 xfs_inodegc_worker (fs/xfs/xfs_icache.c:1841 fs/xfs/xfs_icache.c:1886) xfs
 process_one_work (kernel/workqueue.c:3231)
 worker_thread (kernel/workqueue.c:3306 (discriminator 2) kernel/workqueue.c:3393 (discriminator 2))
 kthread (kernel/kthread.c:389)
 ret_from_fork (arch/x86/kernel/process.c:147)
 ret_from_fork_asm (arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:257)
  </TASK>

And occurs when the the inode precommit handlers is attempt to look
up the inode cluster buffer to attach the inode for writeback.

The trail of logic that I can reconstruct is as follows.

	1. the inode is clean when inodegc runs, so it is not
	   attached to a cluster buffer when precommit runs.

	2. #1 implies the inode cluster buffer may be clean and not
	   pinned by dirty inodes when inodegc runs.

	3. #2 implies that the inode cluster buffer can be reclaimed
	   by memory pressure at any time.

	4. The assert failure implies that the cluster buffer was
	   attached to the transaction, but not marked done. It had
	   been accessed earlier in the transaction, but not marked
	   done.

	5. #4 implies the cluster buffer has been invalidated (i.e.
	   marked stale).

	6. #5 implies that the inode cluster buffer was instantiated
	   uninitialised in the transaction in xfs_ifree_cluster(),
	   which only instantiates the buffers to invalidate them
	   and never marks them as done.

Given factors 1-3, this issue is highly dependent on timing and
environmental factors. Hence the issue can be very difficult to
reproduce in some situations, but highly reliable in others. Luis
has an environment where it can be reproduced easily by g/531 but,
OTOH, I've reproduced it only once in ~2000 cycles of g/531.

I think the fix is to have xfs_ifree_cluster() set the XBF_DONE flag
on the cluster buffers, even though they may not be initialised. The
reasons why I think this is safe are:

	1. A buffer cache lookup hit on a XBF_STALE buffer will
	   clear the XBF_DONE flag. Hence all future users of the
	   buffer know they have to re-initialise the contents
	   before use and mark it done themselves.

	2. xfs_trans_binval() sets the XFS_BLI_STALE flag, which
	   means the buffer remains locked until the journal commit
	   completes and the buffer is unpinned. Hence once marked
	   XBF_STALE/XFS_BLI_STALE by xfs_ifree_cluster(), the only
	   context that can access the freed buffer is the currently
	   running transaction.

	3. #2 implies that future buffer lookups in the currently
	   running transaction will hit the transaction match code
	   and not the buffer cache. Hence XBF_STALE and
	   XFS_BLI_STALE will not be cleared unless the transaction
	   initialises and logs the buffer with valid contents
	   again. At which point, the buffer will be marked marked
	   XBF_DONE again, so having XBF_DONE already set on the
	   stale buffer is a moot point.

	4. #2 also implies that any concurrent access to that
	   cluster buffer will block waiting on the buffer lock
	   until the inode cluster has been fully freed and is no
	   longer an active inode cluster buffer.

	5. #4 + #1 means that any future user of the disk range of
	   that buffer will always see the range of disk blocks
	   covered by the cluster buffer as not done, and hence must
	   initialise the contents themselves.

	6. Setting XBF_DONE in xfs_ifree_cluster() then means the
	   unlinked inode precommit code will see a XBF_DONE buffer
	   from the transaction match as it expects. It can then
	   attach the stale but newly dirtied inode to the stale
	   but newly dirtied cluster buffer without unexpected
	   failures. The stale buffer will then sail through the
	   journal and do the right thing with the attached stale
	   inode during unpin.

Hence the fix is just one line of extra code. The explanation of
why we have to set XBF_DONE in xfs_ifree_cluster, OTOH, is long and
complex....

Fixes: 82842fe ("xfs: fix AGF vs inode cluster buffer deadlock")
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Luis Chamberlain <mcgrof@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Chandan Babu R <chandanbabu@kernel.org>
jwrdegoede pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Jul 13, 2024
…git/netfilter/nf

Pablo Neira Ayuso says:

====================
Netfilter fixes for net

The following patchset contains Netfilter fixes for net:

Patch #1 fixes the suspicious RCU usage warning that resulted from the
	 recent fix for the race between namespace cleanup and gc in
	 ipset left out checking the pernet exit phase when calling
	 rcu_dereference_protected(), from Jozsef Kadlecsik.

Patch #2 fixes incorrect input and output netdevice in SRv6 prerouting
	 hooks, from Jianguo Wu.

Patch #3 moves nf_hooks_lwtunnel sysctl toggle to the netfilter core.
	 The connection tracking system is loaded on-demand, this
	 ensures availability of this knob regardless.

Patch #4-#5 adds selftests for SRv6 netfilter hooks also from Jianguo Wu.

netfilter pull request 24-06-19

* tag 'nf-24-06-19' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netfilter/nf:
  selftests: add selftest for the SRv6 End.DX6 behavior with netfilter
  selftests: add selftest for the SRv6 End.DX4 behavior with netfilter
  netfilter: move the sysctl nf_hooks_lwtunnel into the netfilter core
  seg6: fix parameter passing when calling NF_HOOK() in End.DX4 and End.DX6 behaviors
  netfilter: ipset: Fix suspicious rcu_dereference_protected()
====================

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240619170537.2846-1-pablo@netfilter.org
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
jwrdegoede pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Jul 13, 2024
…play

During inode logging (and log replay too), we are holding a transaction
handle and we often need to call btrfs_iget(), which will read an inode
from its subvolume btree if it's not loaded in memory and that results in
allocating an inode with GFP_KERNEL semantics at the btrfs_alloc_inode()
callback - and this may recurse into the filesystem in case we are under
memory pressure and attempt to commit the current transaction, resulting
in a deadlock since the logging (or log replay) task is holding a
transaction handle open.

Syzbot reported this with the following stack traces:

  WARNING: possible circular locking dependency detected
  6.10.0-rc2-syzkaller-00361-g061d1af7b030 #0 Not tainted
  ------------------------------------------------------
  syz-executor.1/9919 is trying to acquire lock:
  ffffffff8dd3aac0 (fs_reclaim){+.+.}-{0:0}, at: might_alloc include/linux/sched/mm.h:334 [inline]
  ffffffff8dd3aac0 (fs_reclaim){+.+.}-{0:0}, at: slab_pre_alloc_hook mm/slub.c:3891 [inline]
  ffffffff8dd3aac0 (fs_reclaim){+.+.}-{0:0}, at: slab_alloc_node mm/slub.c:3981 [inline]
  ffffffff8dd3aac0 (fs_reclaim){+.+.}-{0:0}, at: kmem_cache_alloc_lru_noprof+0x58/0x2f0 mm/slub.c:4020

  but task is already holding lock:
  ffff88804b569358 (&ei->log_mutex){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: btrfs_log_inode+0x39c/0x4660 fs/btrfs/tree-log.c:6481

  which lock already depends on the new lock.

  the existing dependency chain (in reverse order) is:

  -> #3 (&ei->log_mutex){+.+.}-{3:3}:
         __mutex_lock_common kernel/locking/mutex.c:608 [inline]
         __mutex_lock+0x175/0x9c0 kernel/locking/mutex.c:752
         btrfs_log_inode+0x39c/0x4660 fs/btrfs/tree-log.c:6481
         btrfs_log_inode_parent+0x8cb/0x2a90 fs/btrfs/tree-log.c:7079
         btrfs_log_dentry_safe+0x59/0x80 fs/btrfs/tree-log.c:7180
         btrfs_sync_file+0x9c1/0xe10 fs/btrfs/file.c:1959
         vfs_fsync_range+0x141/0x230 fs/sync.c:188
         generic_write_sync include/linux/fs.h:2794 [inline]
         btrfs_do_write_iter+0x584/0x10c0 fs/btrfs/file.c:1705
         new_sync_write fs/read_write.c:497 [inline]
         vfs_write+0x6b6/0x1140 fs/read_write.c:590
         ksys_write+0x12f/0x260 fs/read_write.c:643
         do_syscall_32_irqs_on arch/x86/entry/common.c:165 [inline]
         __do_fast_syscall_32+0x73/0x120 arch/x86/entry/common.c:386
         do_fast_syscall_32+0x32/0x80 arch/x86/entry/common.c:411
         entry_SYSENTER_compat_after_hwframe+0x84/0x8e

  -> #2 (btrfs_trans_num_extwriters){++++}-{0:0}:
         join_transaction+0x164/0xf40 fs/btrfs/transaction.c:315
         start_transaction+0x427/0x1a70 fs/btrfs/transaction.c:700
         btrfs_commit_super+0xa1/0x110 fs/btrfs/disk-io.c:4170
         close_ctree+0xcb0/0xf90 fs/btrfs/disk-io.c:4324
         generic_shutdown_super+0x159/0x3d0 fs/super.c:642
         kill_anon_super+0x3a/0x60 fs/super.c:1226
         btrfs_kill_super+0x3b/0x50 fs/btrfs/super.c:2096
         deactivate_locked_super+0xbe/0x1a0 fs/super.c:473
         deactivate_super+0xde/0x100 fs/super.c:506
         cleanup_mnt+0x222/0x450 fs/namespace.c:1267
         task_work_run+0x14e/0x250 kernel/task_work.c:180
         resume_user_mode_work include/linux/resume_user_mode.h:50 [inline]
         exit_to_user_mode_loop kernel/entry/common.c:114 [inline]
         exit_to_user_mode_prepare include/linux/entry-common.h:328 [inline]
         __syscall_exit_to_user_mode_work kernel/entry/common.c:207 [inline]
         syscall_exit_to_user_mode+0x278/0x2a0 kernel/entry/common.c:218
         __do_fast_syscall_32+0x80/0x120 arch/x86/entry/common.c:389
         do_fast_syscall_32+0x32/0x80 arch/x86/entry/common.c:411
         entry_SYSENTER_compat_after_hwframe+0x84/0x8e

  -> #1 (btrfs_trans_num_writers){++++}-{0:0}:
         __lock_release kernel/locking/lockdep.c:5468 [inline]
         lock_release+0x33e/0x6c0 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:5774
         percpu_up_read include/linux/percpu-rwsem.h:99 [inline]
         __sb_end_write include/linux/fs.h:1650 [inline]
         sb_end_intwrite include/linux/fs.h:1767 [inline]
         __btrfs_end_transaction+0x5ca/0x920 fs/btrfs/transaction.c:1071
         btrfs_commit_inode_delayed_inode+0x228/0x330 fs/btrfs/delayed-inode.c:1301
         btrfs_evict_inode+0x960/0xe80 fs/btrfs/inode.c:5291
         evict+0x2ed/0x6c0 fs/inode.c:667
         iput_final fs/inode.c:1741 [inline]
         iput.part.0+0x5a8/0x7f0 fs/inode.c:1767
         iput+0x5c/0x80 fs/inode.c:1757
         dentry_unlink_inode+0x295/0x480 fs/dcache.c:400
         __dentry_kill+0x1d0/0x600 fs/dcache.c:603
         dput.part.0+0x4b1/0x9b0 fs/dcache.c:845
         dput+0x1f/0x30 fs/dcache.c:835
         ovl_stack_put+0x60/0x90 fs/overlayfs/util.c:132
         ovl_destroy_inode+0xc6/0x190 fs/overlayfs/super.c:182
         destroy_inode+0xc4/0x1b0 fs/inode.c:311
         iput_final fs/inode.c:1741 [inline]
         iput.part.0+0x5a8/0x7f0 fs/inode.c:1767
         iput+0x5c/0x80 fs/inode.c:1757
         dentry_unlink_inode+0x295/0x480 fs/dcache.c:400
         __dentry_kill+0x1d0/0x600 fs/dcache.c:603
         shrink_kill fs/dcache.c:1048 [inline]
         shrink_dentry_list+0x140/0x5d0 fs/dcache.c:1075
         prune_dcache_sb+0xeb/0x150 fs/dcache.c:1156
         super_cache_scan+0x32a/0x550 fs/super.c:221
         do_shrink_slab+0x44f/0x11c0 mm/shrinker.c:435
         shrink_slab_memcg mm/shrinker.c:548 [inline]
         shrink_slab+0xa87/0x1310 mm/shrinker.c:626
         shrink_one+0x493/0x7c0 mm/vmscan.c:4790
         shrink_many mm/vmscan.c:4851 [inline]
         lru_gen_shrink_node+0x89f/0x1750 mm/vmscan.c:4951
         shrink_node mm/vmscan.c:5910 [inline]
         kswapd_shrink_node mm/vmscan.c:6720 [inline]
         balance_pgdat+0x1105/0x1970 mm/vmscan.c:6911
         kswapd+0x5ea/0xbf0 mm/vmscan.c:7180
         kthread+0x2c1/0x3a0 kernel/kthread.c:389
         ret_from_fork+0x45/0x80 arch/x86/kernel/process.c:147
         ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30 arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:244

  -> #0 (fs_reclaim){+.+.}-{0:0}:
         check_prev_add kernel/locking/lockdep.c:3134 [inline]
         check_prevs_add kernel/locking/lockdep.c:3253 [inline]
         validate_chain kernel/locking/lockdep.c:3869 [inline]
         __lock_acquire+0x2478/0x3b30 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:5137
         lock_acquire kernel/locking/lockdep.c:5754 [inline]
         lock_acquire+0x1b1/0x560 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:5719
         __fs_reclaim_acquire mm/page_alloc.c:3801 [inline]
         fs_reclaim_acquire+0x102/0x160 mm/page_alloc.c:3815
         might_alloc include/linux/sched/mm.h:334 [inline]
         slab_pre_alloc_hook mm/slub.c:3891 [inline]
         slab_alloc_node mm/slub.c:3981 [inline]
         kmem_cache_alloc_lru_noprof+0x58/0x2f0 mm/slub.c:4020
         btrfs_alloc_inode+0x118/0xb20 fs/btrfs/inode.c:8411
         alloc_inode+0x5d/0x230 fs/inode.c:261
         iget5_locked fs/inode.c:1235 [inline]
         iget5_locked+0x1c9/0x2c0 fs/inode.c:1228
         btrfs_iget_locked fs/btrfs/inode.c:5590 [inline]
         btrfs_iget_path fs/btrfs/inode.c:5607 [inline]
         btrfs_iget+0xfb/0x230 fs/btrfs/inode.c:5636
         add_conflicting_inode fs/btrfs/tree-log.c:5657 [inline]
         copy_inode_items_to_log+0x1039/0x1e30 fs/btrfs/tree-log.c:5928
         btrfs_log_inode+0xa48/0x4660 fs/btrfs/tree-log.c:6592
         log_new_delayed_dentries fs/btrfs/tree-log.c:6363 [inline]
         btrfs_log_inode+0x27dd/0x4660 fs/btrfs/tree-log.c:6718
         btrfs_log_all_parents fs/btrfs/tree-log.c:6833 [inline]
         btrfs_log_inode_parent+0x22ba/0x2a90 fs/btrfs/tree-log.c:7141
         btrfs_log_dentry_safe+0x59/0x80 fs/btrfs/tree-log.c:7180
         btrfs_sync_file+0x9c1/0xe10 fs/btrfs/file.c:1959
         vfs_fsync_range+0x141/0x230 fs/sync.c:188
         generic_write_sync include/linux/fs.h:2794 [inline]
         btrfs_do_write_iter+0x584/0x10c0 fs/btrfs/file.c:1705
         do_iter_readv_writev+0x504/0x780 fs/read_write.c:741
         vfs_writev+0x36f/0xde0 fs/read_write.c:971
         do_pwritev+0x1b2/0x260 fs/read_write.c:1072
         __do_compat_sys_pwritev2 fs/read_write.c:1218 [inline]
         __se_compat_sys_pwritev2 fs/read_write.c:1210 [inline]
         __ia32_compat_sys_pwritev2+0x121/0x1b0 fs/read_write.c:1210
         do_syscall_32_irqs_on arch/x86/entry/common.c:165 [inline]
         __do_fast_syscall_32+0x73/0x120 arch/x86/entry/common.c:386
         do_fast_syscall_32+0x32/0x80 arch/x86/entry/common.c:411
         entry_SYSENTER_compat_after_hwframe+0x84/0x8e

  other info that might help us debug this:

  Chain exists of:
    fs_reclaim --> btrfs_trans_num_extwriters --> &ei->log_mutex

   Possible unsafe locking scenario:

         CPU0                    CPU1
         ----                    ----
    lock(&ei->log_mutex);
                                 lock(btrfs_trans_num_extwriters);
                                 lock(&ei->log_mutex);
    lock(fs_reclaim);

   *** DEADLOCK ***

  7 locks held by syz-executor.1/9919:
   #0: ffff88802be20420 (sb_writers#23){.+.+}-{0:0}, at: do_pwritev+0x1b2/0x260 fs/read_write.c:1072
   #1: ffff888065c0f8f0 (&sb->s_type->i_mutex_key#33){++++}-{3:3}, at: inode_lock include/linux/fs.h:791 [inline]
   #1: ffff888065c0f8f0 (&sb->s_type->i_mutex_key#33){++++}-{3:3}, at: btrfs_inode_lock+0xc8/0x110 fs/btrfs/inode.c:385
   #2: ffff888065c0f778 (&ei->i_mmap_lock){++++}-{3:3}, at: btrfs_inode_lock+0xee/0x110 fs/btrfs/inode.c:388
   #3: ffff88802be20610 (sb_internal#4){.+.+}-{0:0}, at: btrfs_sync_file+0x95b/0xe10 fs/btrfs/file.c:1952
   #4: ffff8880546323f0 (btrfs_trans_num_writers){++++}-{0:0}, at: join_transaction+0x430/0xf40 fs/btrfs/transaction.c:290
   #5: ffff888054632418 (btrfs_trans_num_extwriters){++++}-{0:0}, at: join_transaction+0x430/0xf40 fs/btrfs/transaction.c:290
   #6: ffff88804b569358 (&ei->log_mutex){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: btrfs_log_inode+0x39c/0x4660 fs/btrfs/tree-log.c:6481

  stack backtrace:
  CPU: 2 PID: 9919 Comm: syz-executor.1 Not tainted 6.10.0-rc2-syzkaller-00361-g061d1af7b030 #0
  Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (Q35 + ICH9, 2009), BIOS 1.16.2-debian-1.16.2-1 04/01/2014
  Call Trace:
   <TASK>
   __dump_stack lib/dump_stack.c:88 [inline]
   dump_stack_lvl+0x116/0x1f0 lib/dump_stack.c:114
   check_noncircular+0x31a/0x400 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:2187
   check_prev_add kernel/locking/lockdep.c:3134 [inline]
   check_prevs_add kernel/locking/lockdep.c:3253 [inline]
   validate_chain kernel/locking/lockdep.c:3869 [inline]
   __lock_acquire+0x2478/0x3b30 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:5137
   lock_acquire kernel/locking/lockdep.c:5754 [inline]
   lock_acquire+0x1b1/0x560 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:5719
   __fs_reclaim_acquire mm/page_alloc.c:3801 [inline]
   fs_reclaim_acquire+0x102/0x160 mm/page_alloc.c:3815
   might_alloc include/linux/sched/mm.h:334 [inline]
   slab_pre_alloc_hook mm/slub.c:3891 [inline]
   slab_alloc_node mm/slub.c:3981 [inline]
   kmem_cache_alloc_lru_noprof+0x58/0x2f0 mm/slub.c:4020
   btrfs_alloc_inode+0x118/0xb20 fs/btrfs/inode.c:8411
   alloc_inode+0x5d/0x230 fs/inode.c:261
   iget5_locked fs/inode.c:1235 [inline]
   iget5_locked+0x1c9/0x2c0 fs/inode.c:1228
   btrfs_iget_locked fs/btrfs/inode.c:5590 [inline]
   btrfs_iget_path fs/btrfs/inode.c:5607 [inline]
   btrfs_iget+0xfb/0x230 fs/btrfs/inode.c:5636
   add_conflicting_inode fs/btrfs/tree-log.c:5657 [inline]
   copy_inode_items_to_log+0x1039/0x1e30 fs/btrfs/tree-log.c:5928
   btrfs_log_inode+0xa48/0x4660 fs/btrfs/tree-log.c:6592
   log_new_delayed_dentries fs/btrfs/tree-log.c:6363 [inline]
   btrfs_log_inode+0x27dd/0x4660 fs/btrfs/tree-log.c:6718
   btrfs_log_all_parents fs/btrfs/tree-log.c:6833 [inline]
   btrfs_log_inode_parent+0x22ba/0x2a90 fs/btrfs/tree-log.c:7141
   btrfs_log_dentry_safe+0x59/0x80 fs/btrfs/tree-log.c:7180
   btrfs_sync_file+0x9c1/0xe10 fs/btrfs/file.c:1959
   vfs_fsync_range+0x141/0x230 fs/sync.c:188
   generic_write_sync include/linux/fs.h:2794 [inline]
   btrfs_do_write_iter+0x584/0x10c0 fs/btrfs/file.c:1705
   do_iter_readv_writev+0x504/0x780 fs/read_write.c:741
   vfs_writev+0x36f/0xde0 fs/read_write.c:971
   do_pwritev+0x1b2/0x260 fs/read_write.c:1072
   __do_compat_sys_pwritev2 fs/read_write.c:1218 [inline]
   __se_compat_sys_pwritev2 fs/read_write.c:1210 [inline]
   __ia32_compat_sys_pwritev2+0x121/0x1b0 fs/read_write.c:1210
   do_syscall_32_irqs_on arch/x86/entry/common.c:165 [inline]
   __do_fast_syscall_32+0x73/0x120 arch/x86/entry/common.c:386
   do_fast_syscall_32+0x32/0x80 arch/x86/entry/common.c:411
   entry_SYSENTER_compat_after_hwframe+0x84/0x8e
  RIP: 0023:0xf7334579
  Code: b8 01 10 06 03 (...)
  RSP: 002b:00000000f5f265ac EFLAGS: 00000292 ORIG_RAX: 000000000000017b
  RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 0000000000000004 RCX: 00000000200002c0
  RDX: 0000000000000001 RSI: 0000000000000000 RDI: 0000000000000000
  RBP: 0000000000000000 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000000
  R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000292 R12: 0000000000000000
  R13: 0000000000000000 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: 0000000000000000

Fix this by ensuring we are under a NOFS scope whenever we call
btrfs_iget() during inode logging and log replay.

Reported-by: syzbot+8576cfa84070dce4d59b@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-btrfs/000000000000274a3a061abbd928@google.com/
Fixes: 712e36c ("btrfs: use GFP_KERNEL in btrfs_alloc_inode")
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Reviewed-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
jwrdegoede pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Jul 13, 2024
The code in ocfs2_dio_end_io_write() estimates number of necessary
transaction credits using ocfs2_calc_extend_credits().  This however does
not take into account that the IO could be arbitrarily large and can
contain arbitrary number of extents.

Extent tree manipulations do often extend the current transaction but not
in all of the cases.  For example if we have only single block extents in
the tree, ocfs2_mark_extent_written() will end up calling
ocfs2_replace_extent_rec() all the time and we will never extend the
current transaction and eventually exhaust all the transaction credits if
the IO contains many single block extents.  Once that happens a
WARN_ON(jbd2_handle_buffer_credits(handle) <= 0) is triggered in
jbd2_journal_dirty_metadata() and subsequently OCFS2 aborts in response to
this error.  This was actually triggered by one of our customers on a
heavily fragmented OCFS2 filesystem.

To fix the issue make sure the transaction always has enough credits for
one extent insert before each call of ocfs2_mark_extent_written().

Heming Zhao said:

------
PANIC: "Kernel panic - not syncing: OCFS2: (device dm-1): panic forced after error"

PID: xxx  TASK: xxxx  CPU: 5  COMMAND: "SubmitThread-CA"
  #0 machine_kexec at ffffffff8c069932
  #1 __crash_kexec at ffffffff8c1338fa
  #2 panic at ffffffff8c1d69b9
  #3 ocfs2_handle_error at ffffffffc0c86c0c [ocfs2]
  #4 __ocfs2_abort at ffffffffc0c88387 [ocfs2]
  #5 ocfs2_journal_dirty at ffffffffc0c51e98 [ocfs2]
  #6 ocfs2_split_extent at ffffffffc0c27ea3 [ocfs2]
  linux-sunxi#7 ocfs2_change_extent_flag at ffffffffc0c28053 [ocfs2]
  linux-sunxi#8 ocfs2_mark_extent_written at ffffffffc0c28347 [ocfs2]
  linux-sunxi#9 ocfs2_dio_end_io_write at ffffffffc0c2bef9 [ocfs2]
linux-sunxi#10 ocfs2_dio_end_io at ffffffffc0c2c0f5 [ocfs2]
linux-sunxi#11 dio_complete at ffffffff8c2b9fa7
linux-sunxi#12 do_blockdev_direct_IO at ffffffff8c2bc09f
linux-sunxi#13 ocfs2_direct_IO at ffffffffc0c2b653 [ocfs2]
linux-sunxi#14 generic_file_direct_write at ffffffff8c1dcf14
linux-sunxi#15 __generic_file_write_iter at ffffffff8c1dd07b
linux-sunxi#16 ocfs2_file_write_iter at ffffffffc0c49f1f [ocfs2]
linux-sunxi#17 aio_write at ffffffff8c2cc72e
linux-sunxi#18 kmem_cache_alloc at ffffffff8c248dde
linux-sunxi#19 do_io_submit at ffffffff8c2ccada
linux-sunxi#20 do_syscall_64 at ffffffff8c004984
linux-sunxi#21 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe at ffffffff8c8000ba

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240617095543.6971-1-jack@suse.cz
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240614145243.8837-1-jack@suse.cz
Fixes: c15471f ("ocfs2: fix sparse file & data ordering issue in direct io")
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Reviewed-by: Joseph Qi <joseph.qi@linux.alibaba.com>
Reviewed-by: Heming Zhao <heming.zhao@suse.com>
Cc: Mark Fasheh <mark@fasheh.com>
Cc: Joel Becker <jlbec@evilplan.org>
Cc: Junxiao Bi <junxiao.bi@oracle.com>
Cc: Changwei Ge <gechangwei@live.cn>
Cc: Gang He <ghe@suse.com>
Cc: Jun Piao <piaojun@huawei.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
jwrdegoede added a commit that referenced this pull request Jul 13, 2024
The input subsystem registers LEDs with default triggers while holding
the input_lock and input_register_handler() takes the input_lock this
means that a triggers activate method cannot directly call
input_register_handler() as the old ledtrig-input-events code is doing.

The initial implementation of the input-events trigger mainly did not use
the simple LED trigger mechanism because that mechanism had an issue with
the initial state of a newly activated LED not matching the last
led_trigger_event() call for the trigger. This issue has been fixed in
commit 822c91e ("leds: trigger: Store brightness set by
led_trigger_event()").

Rewrite the "input-events" trigger to use the simple LED trigger mechanism,
registering a single input_handler at module_init() time and using
led_trigger_event() to set the brightness for all LEDs controlled by this
trigger.

Compared to the old code this looses the ability for the user to configure
a different brightness for the on state then LED_FULL, this is standard for
simple LED triggers and since this trigger is only in for-leds-next ATM
losing that functionality is not a regression.

This also changes the configurability of the LED off timeout from a per
LED setting to a global setting (runtime modifiable module-parameter).

Switching to registering a single input_handler at module_init() time fixes
the following locking issue reported by lockdep:

[ 2840.220145] usb 1-1.3: new low-speed USB device number 3 using xhci_hcd
[ 2840.307172] usb 1-1.3: New USB device found, idVendor=0603, idProduct=0002, bcdDevice= 2.21
[ 2840.307375] usb 1-1.3: New USB device strings: Mfr=1, Product=2, SerialNumber=0
[ 2840.307423] usb 1-1.3: Product: USB Composite Device
[ 2840.307456] usb 1-1.3: Manufacturer: SINO WEALTH
[ 2840.333985] input: SINO WEALTH USB Composite Device as /devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:14.0/usb1/1-1/1-1.3/1-1.3:1.0/0003:0603:0002.0007/input/input19

[ 2840.386545] ======================================================
[ 2840.386549] WARNING: possible circular locking dependency detected
[ 2840.386554] 6.10.0-rc1+ linux-sunxi#97 Tainted: G         C  E
[ 2840.386558] ------------------------------------------------------
[ 2840.386562] kworker/1:1/52 is trying to acquire lock:
[ 2840.386566] ffff98fcf1629300 (&led_cdev->led_access){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: led_classdev_register_ext+0x1c6/0x380
[ 2840.386590]
               but task is already holding lock:
[ 2840.386593] ffffffff88130cc8 (input_mutex){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: input_register_device.cold+0x47/0x150
[ 2840.386608]
               which lock already depends on the new lock.

[ 2840.386611]
               the existing dependency chain (in reverse order) is:
[ 2840.386615]
               -> #3 (input_mutex){+.+.}-{3:3}:
[ 2840.386624]        __mutex_lock+0x8c/0xc10
[ 2840.386634]        input_register_handler+0x1c/0xf0
[ 2840.386641]        0xffffffffc142c437
[ 2840.386655]        led_trigger_set+0x1e1/0x2e0
[ 2840.386661]        led_trigger_register+0x170/0x1b0
[ 2840.386666]        do_one_initcall+0x5e/0x3a0
[ 2840.386675]        do_init_module+0x60/0x220
[ 2840.386683]        __do_sys_init_module+0x15f/0x190
[ 2840.386689]        do_syscall_64+0x93/0x180
[ 2840.386696]        entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x76/0x7e
[ 2840.386705]
               -> #2 (&led_cdev->trigger_lock){+.+.}-{3:3}:
[ 2840.386714]        down_write+0x3b/0xd0
[ 2840.386720]        led_trigger_register+0x12c/0x1b0
[ 2840.386725]        rfkill_register+0xec/0x340 [rfkill]
[ 2840.386739]        wiphy_register+0x82a/0x930 [cfg80211]
[ 2840.386907]        brcmf_cfg80211_attach+0xcbd/0x1430 [brcmfmac]
[ 2840.386952]        brcmf_attach+0x1ba/0x4c0 [brcmfmac]
[ 2840.386991]        brcmf_pcie_setup+0x899/0xc70 [brcmfmac]
[ 2840.387030]        brcmf_fw_request_done+0x13b/0x180 [brcmfmac]
[ 2840.387070]        request_firmware_work_func+0x3b/0x70
[ 2840.387078]        process_one_work+0x21a/0x590
[ 2840.387085]        worker_thread+0x1d1/0x3e0
[ 2840.387090]        kthread+0xee/0x120
[ 2840.387096]        ret_from_fork+0x30/0x50
[ 2840.387105]        ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30
[ 2840.387112]
               -> #1 (leds_list_lock){++++}-{3:3}:
[ 2840.387123]        down_write+0x3b/0xd0
[ 2840.387129]        led_classdev_register_ext+0x29e/0x380
[ 2840.387134]        0xffffffffc0e6b74c
[ 2840.387143]        platform_probe+0x40/0xa0
[ 2840.387151]        really_probe+0xde/0x340
[ 2840.387157]        __driver_probe_device+0x78/0x110
[ 2840.387162]        driver_probe_device+0x1f/0xa0
[ 2840.387168]        __driver_attach+0xba/0x1c0
[ 2840.387173]        bus_for_each_dev+0x6b/0xb0
[ 2840.387180]        bus_add_driver+0x111/0x1f0
[ 2840.387185]        driver_register+0x6e/0xc0
[ 2840.387191]        do_one_initcall+0x5e/0x3a0
[ 2840.387197]        do_init_module+0x60/0x220
[ 2840.387204]        __do_sys_init_module+0x15f/0x190
[ 2840.387210]        do_syscall_64+0x93/0x180
[ 2840.387217]        entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x76/0x7e
[ 2840.387224]
               -> #0 (&led_cdev->led_access){+.+.}-{3:3}:
[ 2840.387233]        __lock_acquire+0x11c6/0x1f20
[ 2840.387239]        lock_acquire+0xc8/0x2b0
[ 2840.387244]        __mutex_lock+0x8c/0xc10
[ 2840.387251]        led_classdev_register_ext+0x1c6/0x380
[ 2840.387256]        input_leds_connect+0x139/0x260
[ 2840.387262]        input_attach_handler.isra.0+0x75/0x90
[ 2840.387268]        input_register_device.cold+0xa1/0x150
[ 2840.387274]        hidinput_connect+0x848/0xb00
[ 2840.387280]        hid_connect+0x567/0x5a0
[ 2840.387288]        hid_hw_start+0x3f/0x60
[ 2840.387294]        hid_device_probe+0x10d/0x190
[ 2840.387298]        really_probe+0xde/0x340
[ 2840.387304]        __driver_probe_device+0x78/0x110
[ 2840.387309]        driver_probe_device+0x1f/0xa0
[ 2840.387314]        __device_attach_driver+0x85/0x110
[ 2840.387320]        bus_for_each_drv+0x78/0xc0
[ 2840.387326]        __device_attach+0xb0/0x1b0
[ 2840.387332]        bus_probe_device+0x94/0xb0
[ 2840.387337]        device_add+0x64a/0x860
[ 2840.387343]        hid_add_device+0xe5/0x240
[ 2840.387349]        usbhid_probe+0x4bb/0x600
[ 2840.387356]        usb_probe_interface+0xea/0x2b0
[ 2840.387363]        really_probe+0xde/0x340
[ 2840.387368]        __driver_probe_device+0x78/0x110
[ 2840.387373]        driver_probe_device+0x1f/0xa0
[ 2840.387378]        __device_attach_driver+0x85/0x110
[ 2840.387383]        bus_for_each_drv+0x78/0xc0
[ 2840.387390]        __device_attach+0xb0/0x1b0
[ 2840.387395]        bus_probe_device+0x94/0xb0
[ 2840.387400]        device_add+0x64a/0x860
[ 2840.387405]        usb_set_configuration+0x5e8/0x880
[ 2840.387411]        usb_generic_driver_probe+0x3e/0x60
[ 2840.387418]        usb_probe_device+0x3d/0x120
[ 2840.387423]        really_probe+0xde/0x340
[ 2840.387428]        __driver_probe_device+0x78/0x110
[ 2840.387434]        driver_probe_device+0x1f/0xa0
[ 2840.387439]        __device_attach_driver+0x85/0x110
[ 2840.387444]        bus_for_each_drv+0x78/0xc0
[ 2840.387451]        __device_attach+0xb0/0x1b0
[ 2840.387456]        bus_probe_device+0x94/0xb0
[ 2840.387461]        device_add+0x64a/0x860
[ 2840.387466]        usb_new_device.cold+0x141/0x38f
[ 2840.387473]        hub_event+0x1166/0x1980
[ 2840.387479]        process_one_work+0x21a/0x590
[ 2840.387484]        worker_thread+0x1d1/0x3e0
[ 2840.387488]        kthread+0xee/0x120
[ 2840.387493]        ret_from_fork+0x30/0x50
[ 2840.387500]        ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30
[ 2840.387506]
               other info that might help us debug this:

[ 2840.387509] Chain exists of:
                 &led_cdev->led_access --> &led_cdev->trigger_lock --> input_mutex

[ 2840.387520]  Possible unsafe locking scenario:

[ 2840.387523]        CPU0                    CPU1
[ 2840.387526]        ----                    ----
[ 2840.387529]   lock(input_mutex);
[ 2840.387534]                                lock(&led_cdev->trigger_lock);
[ 2840.387540]                                lock(input_mutex);
[ 2840.387545]   lock(&led_cdev->led_access);
[ 2840.387550]
                *** DEADLOCK ***

[ 2840.387552] 7 locks held by kworker/1:1/52:
[ 2840.387557]  #0: ffff98fcc1d07148 ((wq_completion)usb_hub_wq){+.+.}-{0:0}, at: process_one_work+0x4af/0x590
[ 2840.387570]  #1: ffffb67e00213e60 ((work_completion)(&hub->events)){+.+.}-{0:0}, at: process_one_work+0x1d5/0x590
[ 2840.387583]  #2: ffff98fcc6582190 (&dev->mutex){....}-{3:3}, at: hub_event+0x57/0x1980
[ 2840.387596]  #3: ffff98fccb3c6990 (&dev->mutex){....}-{3:3}, at: __device_attach+0x26/0x1b0
[ 2840.387610]  #4: ffff98fcc5260960 (&dev->mutex){....}-{3:3}, at: __device_attach+0x26/0x1b0
[ 2840.387622]  #5: ffff98fce3999a20 (&dev->mutex){....}-{3:3}, at: __device_attach+0x26/0x1b0
[ 2840.387635]  #6: ffffffff88130cc8 (input_mutex){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: input_register_device.cold+0x47/0x150
[ 2840.387649]
               stack backtrace:
[ 2840.387653] CPU: 1 PID: 52 Comm: kworker/1:1 Tainted: G         C  E      6.10.0-rc1+ linux-sunxi#97
[ 2840.387659] Hardware name: Xiaomi Inc Mipad2/Mipad, BIOS MIPad-P4.X64.0043.R03.1603071414 03/07/2016
[ 2840.387665] Workqueue: usb_hub_wq hub_event
[ 2840.387674] Call Trace:
[ 2840.387681]  <TASK>
[ 2840.387689]  dump_stack_lvl+0x68/0x90
[ 2840.387700]  check_noncircular+0x10d/0x120
[ 2840.387710]  ? register_lock_class+0x38/0x480
[ 2840.387717]  ? check_noncircular+0x74/0x120
[ 2840.387727]  __lock_acquire+0x11c6/0x1f20
[ 2840.387736]  lock_acquire+0xc8/0x2b0
[ 2840.387743]  ? led_classdev_register_ext+0x1c6/0x380
[ 2840.387753]  __mutex_lock+0x8c/0xc10
[ 2840.387760]  ? led_classdev_register_ext+0x1c6/0x380
[ 2840.387766]  ? _raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore+0x35/0x60
[ 2840.387773]  ? klist_next+0x158/0x160
[ 2840.387781]  ? led_classdev_register_ext+0x1c6/0x380
[ 2840.387787]  ? lockdep_init_map_type+0x58/0x250
[ 2840.387796]  ? led_classdev_register_ext+0x1c6/0x380
[ 2840.387802]  led_classdev_register_ext+0x1c6/0x380
[ 2840.387810]  ? kvasprintf+0x70/0xb0
[ 2840.387820]  ? kasprintf+0x3e/0x50
[ 2840.387829]  input_leds_connect+0x139/0x260
[ 2840.387838]  input_attach_handler.isra.0+0x75/0x90
[ 2840.387846]  input_register_device.cold+0xa1/0x150
[ 2840.387854]  hidinput_connect+0x848/0xb00
[ 2840.387862]  ? usbhid_start+0x45b/0x7b0
[ 2840.387870]  hid_connect+0x567/0x5a0
[ 2840.387878]  ? __mutex_unlock_slowpath+0x2d/0x260
[ 2840.387891]  hid_hw_start+0x3f/0x60
[ 2840.387899]  hid_device_probe+0x10d/0x190
[ 2840.387906]  ? __pfx___device_attach_driver+0x10/0x10
[ 2840.387913]  really_probe+0xde/0x340
[ 2840.387919]  ? pm_runtime_barrier+0x50/0x90
[ 2840.387927]  __driver_probe_device+0x78/0x110
[ 2840.387934]  driver_probe_device+0x1f/0xa0
[ 2840.387941]  __device_attach_driver+0x85/0x110
[ 2840.387949]  bus_for_each_drv+0x78/0xc0
[ 2840.387959]  __device_attach+0xb0/0x1b0
[ 2840.387967]  bus_probe_device+0x94/0xb0
[ 2840.387974]  device_add+0x64a/0x860
[ 2840.387982]  ? __debugfs_create_file+0x14a/0x1c0
[ 2840.387993]  hid_add_device+0xe5/0x240
[ 2840.388002]  usbhid_probe+0x4bb/0x600
[ 2840.388013]  usb_probe_interface+0xea/0x2b0
[ 2840.388021]  ? __pfx___device_attach_driver+0x10/0x10
[ 2840.388028]  really_probe+0xde/0x340
[ 2840.388034]  ? pm_runtime_barrier+0x50/0x90
[ 2840.388040]  __driver_probe_device+0x78/0x110
[ 2840.388048]  driver_probe_device+0x1f/0xa0
[ 2840.388055]  __device_attach_driver+0x85/0x110
[ 2840.388062]  bus_for_each_drv+0x78/0xc0
[ 2840.388071]  __device_attach+0xb0/0x1b0
[ 2840.388079]  bus_probe_device+0x94/0xb0
[ 2840.388086]  device_add+0x64a/0x860
[ 2840.388094]  ? __mutex_unlock_slowpath+0x2d/0x260
[ 2840.388103]  usb_set_configuration+0x5e8/0x880
[ 2840.388114]  ? __pfx___device_attach_driver+0x10/0x10
[ 2840.388121]  usb_generic_driver_probe+0x3e/0x60
[ 2840.388129]  usb_probe_device+0x3d/0x120
[ 2840.388137]  really_probe+0xde/0x340
[ 2840.388142]  ? pm_runtime_barrier+0x50/0x90
[ 2840.388149]  __driver_probe_device+0x78/0x110
[ 2840.388156]  driver_probe_device+0x1f/0xa0
[ 2840.388163]  __device_attach_driver+0x85/0x110
[ 2840.388171]  bus_for_each_drv+0x78/0xc0
[ 2840.388180]  __device_attach+0xb0/0x1b0
[ 2840.388188]  bus_probe_device+0x94/0xb0
[ 2840.388195]  device_add+0x64a/0x860
[ 2840.388202]  ? lockdep_hardirqs_on+0x78/0x100
[ 2840.388210]  ? _raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore+0x35/0x60
[ 2840.388219]  usb_new_device.cold+0x141/0x38f
[ 2840.388227]  hub_event+0x1166/0x1980
[ 2840.388242]  process_one_work+0x21a/0x590
[ 2840.388249]  ? move_linked_works+0x70/0xa0
[ 2840.388260]  worker_thread+0x1d1/0x3e0
[ 2840.388268]  ? __pfx_worker_thread+0x10/0x10
[ 2840.388273]  kthread+0xee/0x120
[ 2840.388279]  ? __pfx_kthread+0x10/0x10
[ 2840.388287]  ret_from_fork+0x30/0x50
[ 2840.388294]  ? __pfx_kthread+0x10/0x10
[ 2840.388301]  ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30
[ 2840.388315]  </TASK>
[ 2840.415630] hid-generic 0003:0603:0002.0007: input,hidraw6: USB HID v1.10 Keyboard [SINO WEALTH USB Composite Device] on usb-0000:00:14.0-1.3/input0

Signed-off-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240602160203.27339-2-hdegoede@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Lee Jones <lee@kernel.org>
jwrdegoede pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Jul 13, 2024
Bos can be put with multiple unrelated dma-resv locks held. But
imported bos attempt to grab the bo dma-resv during dma-buf detach
that typically happens during cleanup. That leads to lockde splats
similar to the below and a potential ABBA deadlock.

Fix this by always taking the delayed workqueue cleanup path for
imported bos.

Requesting stable fixes from when the Xe driver was introduced,
since its usage of drm_exec and wide vm dma_resvs appear to be
the first reliable trigger of this.

[22982.116427] ============================================
[22982.116428] WARNING: possible recursive locking detected
[22982.116429] 6.10.0-rc2+ linux-sunxi#10 Tainted: G     U  W
[22982.116430] --------------------------------------------
[22982.116430] glxgears:sh0/5785 is trying to acquire lock:
[22982.116431] ffff8c2bafa539a8 (reservation_ww_class_mutex){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: dma_buf_detach+0x3b/0xf0
[22982.116438]
               but task is already holding lock:
[22982.116438] ffff8c2d9aba6da8 (reservation_ww_class_mutex){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: drm_exec_lock_obj+0x49/0x2b0 [drm_exec]
[22982.116442]
               other info that might help us debug this:
[22982.116442]  Possible unsafe locking scenario:

[22982.116443]        CPU0
[22982.116444]        ----
[22982.116444]   lock(reservation_ww_class_mutex);
[22982.116445]   lock(reservation_ww_class_mutex);
[22982.116447]
                *** DEADLOCK ***

[22982.116447]  May be due to missing lock nesting notation

[22982.116448] 5 locks held by glxgears:sh0/5785:
[22982.116449]  #0: ffff8c2d9aba58c8 (&xef->vm.lock){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: xe_file_close+0xde/0x1c0 [xe]
[22982.116507]  #1: ffff8c2e28cc8480 (&vm->lock){++++}-{3:3}, at: xe_vm_close_and_put+0x161/0x9b0 [xe]
[22982.116578]  #2: ffff8c2e31982970 (&val->lock){.+.+}-{3:3}, at: xe_validation_ctx_init+0x6d/0x70 [xe]
[22982.116647]  #3: ffffacdc469478a8 (reservation_ww_class_acquire){+.+.}-{0:0}, at: xe_vma_destroy_unlocked+0x7f/0xe0 [xe]
[22982.116716]  #4: ffff8c2d9aba6da8 (reservation_ww_class_mutex){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: drm_exec_lock_obj+0x49/0x2b0 [drm_exec]
[22982.116719]
               stack backtrace:
[22982.116720] CPU: 8 PID: 5785 Comm: glxgears:sh0 Tainted: G     U  W          6.10.0-rc2+ linux-sunxi#10
[22982.116721] Hardware name: ASUS System Product Name/PRIME B560M-A AC, BIOS 2001 02/01/2023
[22982.116723] Call Trace:
[22982.116724]  <TASK>
[22982.116725]  dump_stack_lvl+0x77/0xb0
[22982.116727]  __lock_acquire+0x1232/0x2160
[22982.116730]  lock_acquire+0xcb/0x2d0
[22982.116732]  ? dma_buf_detach+0x3b/0xf0
[22982.116734]  ? __lock_acquire+0x417/0x2160
[22982.116736]  __ww_mutex_lock.constprop.0+0xd0/0x13b0
[22982.116738]  ? dma_buf_detach+0x3b/0xf0
[22982.116741]  ? dma_buf_detach+0x3b/0xf0
[22982.116743]  ? ww_mutex_lock+0x2b/0x90
[22982.116745]  ww_mutex_lock+0x2b/0x90
[22982.116747]  dma_buf_detach+0x3b/0xf0
[22982.116749]  drm_prime_gem_destroy+0x2f/0x40 [drm]
[22982.116775]  xe_ttm_bo_destroy+0x32/0x220 [xe]
[22982.116818]  ? __mutex_unlock_slowpath+0x3a/0x290
[22982.116821]  drm_exec_unlock_all+0xa1/0xd0 [drm_exec]
[22982.116823]  drm_exec_fini+0x12/0xb0 [drm_exec]
[22982.116824]  xe_validation_ctx_fini+0x15/0x40 [xe]
[22982.116892]  xe_vma_destroy_unlocked+0xb1/0xe0 [xe]
[22982.116959]  xe_vm_close_and_put+0x41a/0x9b0 [xe]
[22982.117025]  ? xa_find+0xe3/0x1e0
[22982.117028]  xe_file_close+0x10a/0x1c0 [xe]
[22982.117074]  drm_file_free+0x22a/0x280 [drm]
[22982.117099]  drm_release_noglobal+0x22/0x70 [drm]
[22982.117119]  __fput+0xf1/0x2d0
[22982.117122]  task_work_run+0x59/0x90
[22982.117125]  do_exit+0x330/0xb40
[22982.117127]  do_group_exit+0x36/0xa0
[22982.117129]  get_signal+0xbd2/0xbe0
[22982.117131]  arch_do_signal_or_restart+0x3e/0x240
[22982.117134]  syscall_exit_to_user_mode+0x1e7/0x290
[22982.117137]  do_syscall_64+0xa1/0x180
[22982.117139]  ? lock_acquire+0xcb/0x2d0
[22982.117140]  ? __set_task_comm+0x28/0x1e0
[22982.117141]  ? find_held_lock+0x2b/0x80
[22982.117144]  ? __set_task_comm+0xe1/0x1e0
[22982.117145]  ? lock_release+0xca/0x290
[22982.117147]  ? __do_sys_prctl+0x245/0xab0
[22982.117149]  ? lockdep_hardirqs_on_prepare+0xde/0x190
[22982.117150]  ? syscall_exit_to_user_mode+0xb0/0x290
[22982.117152]  ? do_syscall_64+0xa1/0x180
[22982.117154]  ? __lock_acquire+0x417/0x2160
[22982.117155]  ? reacquire_held_locks+0xd1/0x1f0
[22982.117156]  ? do_user_addr_fault+0x30c/0x790
[22982.117158]  ? lock_acquire+0xcb/0x2d0
[22982.117160]  ? find_held_lock+0x2b/0x80
[22982.117162]  ? do_user_addr_fault+0x357/0x790
[22982.117163]  ? lock_release+0xca/0x290
[22982.117164]  ? do_user_addr_fault+0x361/0x790
[22982.117166]  ? trace_hardirqs_off+0x4b/0xc0
[22982.117168]  ? clear_bhb_loop+0x45/0xa0
[22982.117170]  ? clear_bhb_loop+0x45/0xa0
[22982.117172]  ? clear_bhb_loop+0x45/0xa0
[22982.117174]  entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x76/0x7e
[22982.117176] RIP: 0033:0x7f943d267169
[22982.117192] Code: Unable to access opcode bytes at 0x7f943d26713f.
[22982.117193] RSP: 002b:00007f9430bffc80 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 00000000000000ca
[22982.117195] RAX: fffffffffffffe00 RBX: 0000000000000000 RCX: 00007f943d267169
[22982.117196] RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000000000000189 RDI: 00005622f89579d0
[22982.117197] RBP: 00007f9430bffcb0 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 00000000ffffffff
[22982.117198] R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 0000000000000000
[22982.117199] R13: 0000000000000000 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: 00005622f89579d0
[22982.117202]  </TASK>

Fixes: dd08ebf ("drm/xe: Introduce a new DRM driver for Intel GPUs")
Cc: Christian König <christian.koenig@amd.com>
Cc: Daniel Vetter <daniel@ffwll.ch>
Cc: dri-devel@lists.freedesktop.org
Cc: intel-xe@lists.freedesktop.org
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v6.8+
Signed-off-by: Thomas Hellström <thomas.hellstrom@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Matthew Brost <matthew.brost@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel Vetter <daniel.vetter@ffwll.ch>
Reviewed-by: Christian König <christian.koenig@amd.com>
Link: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/20240628153848.4989-1-thomas.hellstrom@linux.intel.com
jwrdegoede pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Aug 12, 2024
When l2tp tunnels use a socket provided by userspace, we can hit
lockdep splats like the below when data is transmitted through another
(unrelated) userspace socket which then gets routed over l2tp.

This issue was previously discussed here:
https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/87sfialu2n.fsf@cloudflare.com/

The solution is to have lockdep treat socket locks of l2tp tunnel
sockets separately than those of standard INET sockets. To do so, use
a different lockdep subclass where lock nesting is possible.

  ============================================
  WARNING: possible recursive locking detected
  6.10.0+ linux-sunxi#34 Not tainted
  --------------------------------------------
  iperf3/771 is trying to acquire lock:
  ffff8881027601d8 (slock-AF_INET/1){+.-.}-{2:2}, at: l2tp_xmit_skb+0x243/0x9d0

  but task is already holding lock:
  ffff888102650d98 (slock-AF_INET/1){+.-.}-{2:2}, at: tcp_v4_rcv+0x1848/0x1e10

  other info that might help us debug this:
   Possible unsafe locking scenario:

         CPU0
         ----
    lock(slock-AF_INET/1);
    lock(slock-AF_INET/1);

   *** DEADLOCK ***

   May be due to missing lock nesting notation

  10 locks held by iperf3/771:
   #0: ffff888102650258 (sk_lock-AF_INET){+.+.}-{0:0}, at: tcp_sendmsg+0x1a/0x40
   #1: ffffffff822ac220 (rcu_read_lock){....}-{1:2}, at: __ip_queue_xmit+0x4b/0xbc0
   #2: ffffffff822ac220 (rcu_read_lock){....}-{1:2}, at: ip_finish_output2+0x17a/0x1130
   #3: ffffffff822ac220 (rcu_read_lock){....}-{1:2}, at: process_backlog+0x28b/0x9f0
   #4: ffffffff822ac220 (rcu_read_lock){....}-{1:2}, at: ip_local_deliver_finish+0xf9/0x260
   #5: ffff888102650d98 (slock-AF_INET/1){+.-.}-{2:2}, at: tcp_v4_rcv+0x1848/0x1e10
   #6: ffffffff822ac220 (rcu_read_lock){....}-{1:2}, at: __ip_queue_xmit+0x4b/0xbc0
   linux-sunxi#7: ffffffff822ac220 (rcu_read_lock){....}-{1:2}, at: ip_finish_output2+0x17a/0x1130
   linux-sunxi#8: ffffffff822ac1e0 (rcu_read_lock_bh){....}-{1:2}, at: __dev_queue_xmit+0xcc/0x1450
   linux-sunxi#9: ffff888101f33258 (dev->qdisc_tx_busylock ?: &qdisc_tx_busylock#2){+...}-{2:2}, at: __dev_queue_xmit+0x513/0x1450

  stack backtrace:
  CPU: 2 UID: 0 PID: 771 Comm: iperf3 Not tainted 6.10.0+ linux-sunxi#34
  Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.15.0-1 04/01/2014
  Call Trace:
   <IRQ>
   dump_stack_lvl+0x69/0xa0
   dump_stack+0xc/0x20
   __lock_acquire+0x135d/0x2600
   ? srso_alias_return_thunk+0x5/0xfbef5
   lock_acquire+0xc4/0x2a0
   ? l2tp_xmit_skb+0x243/0x9d0
   ? __skb_checksum+0xa3/0x540
   _raw_spin_lock_nested+0x35/0x50
   ? l2tp_xmit_skb+0x243/0x9d0
   l2tp_xmit_skb+0x243/0x9d0
   l2tp_eth_dev_xmit+0x3c/0xc0
   dev_hard_start_xmit+0x11e/0x420
   sch_direct_xmit+0xc3/0x640
   __dev_queue_xmit+0x61c/0x1450
   ? ip_finish_output2+0xf4c/0x1130
   ip_finish_output2+0x6b6/0x1130
   ? srso_alias_return_thunk+0x5/0xfbef5
   ? __ip_finish_output+0x217/0x380
   ? srso_alias_return_thunk+0x5/0xfbef5
   __ip_finish_output+0x217/0x380
   ip_output+0x99/0x120
   __ip_queue_xmit+0xae4/0xbc0
   ? srso_alias_return_thunk+0x5/0xfbef5
   ? srso_alias_return_thunk+0x5/0xfbef5
   ? tcp_options_write.constprop.0+0xcb/0x3e0
   ip_queue_xmit+0x34/0x40
   __tcp_transmit_skb+0x1625/0x1890
   __tcp_send_ack+0x1b8/0x340
   tcp_send_ack+0x23/0x30
   __tcp_ack_snd_check+0xa8/0x530
   ? srso_alias_return_thunk+0x5/0xfbef5
   tcp_rcv_established+0x412/0xd70
   tcp_v4_do_rcv+0x299/0x420
   tcp_v4_rcv+0x1991/0x1e10
   ip_protocol_deliver_rcu+0x50/0x220
   ip_local_deliver_finish+0x158/0x260
   ip_local_deliver+0xc8/0xe0
   ip_rcv+0xe5/0x1d0
   ? __pfx_ip_rcv+0x10/0x10
   __netif_receive_skb_one_core+0xce/0xe0
   ? process_backlog+0x28b/0x9f0
   __netif_receive_skb+0x34/0xd0
   ? process_backlog+0x28b/0x9f0
   process_backlog+0x2cb/0x9f0
   __napi_poll.constprop.0+0x61/0x280
   net_rx_action+0x332/0x670
   ? srso_alias_return_thunk+0x5/0xfbef5
   ? find_held_lock+0x2b/0x80
   ? srso_alias_return_thunk+0x5/0xfbef5
   ? srso_alias_return_thunk+0x5/0xfbef5
   handle_softirqs+0xda/0x480
   ? __dev_queue_xmit+0xa2c/0x1450
   do_softirq+0xa1/0xd0
   </IRQ>
   <TASK>
   __local_bh_enable_ip+0xc8/0xe0
   ? __dev_queue_xmit+0xa2c/0x1450
   __dev_queue_xmit+0xa48/0x1450
   ? ip_finish_output2+0xf4c/0x1130
   ip_finish_output2+0x6b6/0x1130
   ? srso_alias_return_thunk+0x5/0xfbef5
   ? __ip_finish_output+0x217/0x380
   ? srso_alias_return_thunk+0x5/0xfbef5
   __ip_finish_output+0x217/0x380
   ip_output+0x99/0x120
   __ip_queue_xmit+0xae4/0xbc0
   ? srso_alias_return_thunk+0x5/0xfbef5
   ? srso_alias_return_thunk+0x5/0xfbef5
   ? tcp_options_write.constprop.0+0xcb/0x3e0
   ip_queue_xmit+0x34/0x40
   __tcp_transmit_skb+0x1625/0x1890
   tcp_write_xmit+0x766/0x2fb0
   ? __entry_text_end+0x102ba9/0x102bad
   ? srso_alias_return_thunk+0x5/0xfbef5
   ? __might_fault+0x74/0xc0
   ? srso_alias_return_thunk+0x5/0xfbef5
   __tcp_push_pending_frames+0x56/0x190
   tcp_push+0x117/0x310
   tcp_sendmsg_locked+0x14c1/0x1740
   tcp_sendmsg+0x28/0x40
   inet_sendmsg+0x5d/0x90
   sock_write_iter+0x242/0x2b0
   vfs_write+0x68d/0x800
   ? __pfx_sock_write_iter+0x10/0x10
   ksys_write+0xc8/0xf0
   __x64_sys_write+0x3d/0x50
   x64_sys_call+0xfaf/0x1f50
   do_syscall_64+0x6d/0x140
   entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x76/0x7e
  RIP: 0033:0x7f4d143af992
  Code: c3 8b 07 85 c0 75 24 49 89 fb 48 89 f0 48 89 d7 48 89 ce 4c 89 c2 4d 89 ca 4c 8b 44 24 08 4c 8b 4c 24 10 4c 89 5c 24 08 0f 05 <c3> e9 01 cc ff ff 41 54 b8 02 00 00 0
  RSP: 002b:00007ffd65032058 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000001
  RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 0000000000000001 RCX: 00007f4d143af992
  RDX: 0000000000000025 RSI: 00007f4d143f3bcc RDI: 0000000000000005
  RBP: 00007f4d143f2b28 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000000
  R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 00007f4d143f3bcc
  R13: 0000000000000005 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: 00007ffd650323f0
   </TASK>

Fixes: 0b2c597 ("l2tp: close all race conditions in l2tp_tunnel_register()")
Suggested-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Reported-by: syzbot+6acef9e0a4d1f46c83d4@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Closes: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=6acef9e0a4d1f46c83d4
CC: gnault@redhat.com
CC: cong.wang@bytedance.com
Signed-off-by: James Chapman <jchapman@katalix.com>
Signed-off-by: Tom Parkin <tparkin@katalix.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20240806160626.1248317-1-jchapman@katalix.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
jwrdegoede pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Aug 27, 2024
UBSAN reports the following 'subtraction overflow' error when booting
in a virtual machine on Android:

 | Internal error: UBSAN: integer subtraction overflow: 00000000f2005515 [#1] PREEMPT SMP
 | Modules linked in:
 | CPU: 0 PID: 1 Comm: swapper/0 Not tainted 6.10.0-00006-g3cbe9e5abd46-dirty #4
 | Hardware name: linux,dummy-virt (DT)
 | pstate: 600000c5 (nZCv daIF -PAN -UAO -TCO -DIT -SSBS BTYPE=--)
 | pc : cancel_delayed_work+0x34/0x44
 | lr : cancel_delayed_work+0x2c/0x44
 | sp : ffff80008002ba60
 | x29: ffff80008002ba60 x28: 0000000000000000 x27: 0000000000000000
 | x26: 0000000000000000 x25: 0000000000000000 x24: 0000000000000000
 | x23: 0000000000000000 x22: 0000000000000000 x21: ffff1f65014cd3c0
 | x20: ffffc0e84c9d0da0 x19: ffffc0e84cab3558 x18: ffff800080009058
 | x17: 00000000247ee1f8 x16: 00000000247ee1f8 x15: 00000000bdcb279d
 | x14: 0000000000000001 x13: 0000000000000075 x12: 00000a0000000000
 | x11: ffff1f6501499018 x10: 00984901651fffff x9 : ffff5e7cc35af000
 | x8 : 0000000000000001 x7 : 3d4d455453595342 x6 : 000000004e514553
 | x5 : ffff1f6501499265 x4 : ffff1f650ff60b10 x3 : 0000000000000620
 | x2 : ffff80008002ba78 x1 : 0000000000000000 x0 : 0000000000000000
 | Call trace:
 |  cancel_delayed_work+0x34/0x44
 |  deferred_probe_extend_timeout+0x20/0x70
 |  driver_register+0xa8/0x110
 |  __platform_driver_register+0x28/0x3c
 |  syscon_init+0x24/0x38
 |  do_one_initcall+0xe4/0x338
 |  do_initcall_level+0xac/0x178
 |  do_initcalls+0x5c/0xa0
 |  do_basic_setup+0x20/0x30
 |  kernel_init_freeable+0x8c/0xf8
 |  kernel_init+0x28/0x1b4
 |  ret_from_fork+0x10/0x20
 | Code: f9000fbf 97fffa2f 39400268 37100048 (d42aa2a0)
 | ---[ end trace 0000000000000000 ]---
 | Kernel panic - not syncing: UBSAN: integer subtraction overflow: Fatal exception

This is due to shift_and_mask() using a signed immediate to construct
the mask and being called with a shift of 31 (WORK_OFFQ_POOL_SHIFT) so
that it ends up decrementing from INT_MIN.

Use an unsigned constant '1U' to generate the mask in shift_and_mask().

Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Cc: Lai Jiangshan <jiangshanlai@gmail.com>
Fixes: 1211f3b ("workqueue: Preserve OFFQ bits in cancel[_sync] paths")
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
jwrdegoede pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Aug 27, 2024
Lockdep reported a warning in Linux version 6.6:

[  414.344659] ================================
[  414.345155] WARNING: inconsistent lock state
[  414.345658] 6.6.0-07439-gba2303cacfda #6 Not tainted
[  414.346221] --------------------------------
[  414.346712] inconsistent {IN-SOFTIRQ-W} -> {SOFTIRQ-ON-W} usage.
[  414.347545] kworker/u10:3/1152 [HC0[0]:SC0[0]:HE0:SE1] takes:
[  414.349245] ffff88810edd1098 (&sbq->ws[i].wait){+.?.}-{2:2}, at: blk_mq_dispatch_rq_list+0x131c/0x1ee0
[  414.351204] {IN-SOFTIRQ-W} state was registered at:
[  414.351751]   lock_acquire+0x18d/0x460
[  414.352218]   _raw_spin_lock_irqsave+0x39/0x60
[  414.352769]   __wake_up_common_lock+0x22/0x60
[  414.353289]   sbitmap_queue_wake_up+0x375/0x4f0
[  414.353829]   sbitmap_queue_clear+0xdd/0x270
[  414.354338]   blk_mq_put_tag+0xdf/0x170
[  414.354807]   __blk_mq_free_request+0x381/0x4d0
[  414.355335]   blk_mq_free_request+0x28b/0x3e0
[  414.355847]   __blk_mq_end_request+0x242/0xc30
[  414.356367]   scsi_end_request+0x2c1/0x830
[  414.345155] WARNING: inconsistent lock state
[  414.345658] 6.6.0-07439-gba2303cacfda #6 Not tainted
[  414.346221] --------------------------------
[  414.346712] inconsistent {IN-SOFTIRQ-W} -> {SOFTIRQ-ON-W} usage.
[  414.347545] kworker/u10:3/1152 [HC0[0]:SC0[0]:HE0:SE1] takes:
[  414.349245] ffff88810edd1098 (&sbq->ws[i].wait){+.?.}-{2:2}, at: blk_mq_dispatch_rq_list+0x131c/0x1ee0
[  414.351204] {IN-SOFTIRQ-W} state was registered at:
[  414.351751]   lock_acquire+0x18d/0x460
[  414.352218]   _raw_spin_lock_irqsave+0x39/0x60
[  414.352769]   __wake_up_common_lock+0x22/0x60
[  414.353289]   sbitmap_queue_wake_up+0x375/0x4f0
[  414.353829]   sbitmap_queue_clear+0xdd/0x270
[  414.354338]   blk_mq_put_tag+0xdf/0x170
[  414.354807]   __blk_mq_free_request+0x381/0x4d0
[  414.355335]   blk_mq_free_request+0x28b/0x3e0
[  414.355847]   __blk_mq_end_request+0x242/0xc30
[  414.356367]   scsi_end_request+0x2c1/0x830
[  414.356863]   scsi_io_completion+0x177/0x1610
[  414.357379]   scsi_complete+0x12f/0x260
[  414.357856]   blk_complete_reqs+0xba/0xf0
[  414.358338]   __do_softirq+0x1b0/0x7a2
[  414.358796]   irq_exit_rcu+0x14b/0x1a0
[  414.359262]   sysvec_call_function_single+0xaf/0xc0
[  414.359828]   asm_sysvec_call_function_single+0x1a/0x20
[  414.360426]   default_idle+0x1e/0x30
[  414.360873]   default_idle_call+0x9b/0x1f0
[  414.361390]   do_idle+0x2d2/0x3e0
[  414.361819]   cpu_startup_entry+0x55/0x60
[  414.362314]   start_secondary+0x235/0x2b0
[  414.362809]   secondary_startup_64_no_verify+0x18f/0x19b
[  414.363413] irq event stamp: 428794
[  414.363825] hardirqs last  enabled at (428793): [<ffffffff816bfd1c>] ktime_get+0x1dc/0x200
[  414.364694] hardirqs last disabled at (428794): [<ffffffff85470177>] _raw_spin_lock_irq+0x47/0x50
[  414.365629] softirqs last  enabled at (428444): [<ffffffff85474780>] __do_softirq+0x540/0x7a2
[  414.366522] softirqs last disabled at (428419): [<ffffffff813f65ab>] irq_exit_rcu+0x14b/0x1a0
[  414.367425]
               other info that might help us debug this:
[  414.368194]  Possible unsafe locking scenario:
[  414.368900]        CPU0
[  414.369225]        ----
[  414.369548]   lock(&sbq->ws[i].wait);
[  414.370000]   <Interrupt>
[  414.370342]     lock(&sbq->ws[i].wait);
[  414.370802]
                *** DEADLOCK ***
[  414.371569] 5 locks held by kworker/u10:3/1152:
[  414.372088]  #0: ffff88810130e938 ((wq_completion)writeback){+.+.}-{0:0}, at: process_scheduled_works+0x357/0x13f0
[  414.373180]  #1: ffff88810201fdb8 ((work_completion)(&(&wb->dwork)->work)){+.+.}-{0:0}, at: process_scheduled_works+0x3a3/0x13f0
[  414.374384]  #2: ffffffff86ffbdc0 (rcu_read_lock){....}-{1:2}, at: blk_mq_run_hw_queue+0x637/0xa00
[  414.375342]  #3: ffff88810edd1098 (&sbq->ws[i].wait){+.?.}-{2:2}, at: blk_mq_dispatch_rq_list+0x131c/0x1ee0
[  414.376377]  #4: ffff888106205a08 (&hctx->dispatch_wait_lock){+.-.}-{2:2}, at: blk_mq_dispatch_rq_list+0x1337/0x1ee0
[  414.378607]
               stack backtrace:
[  414.379177] CPU: 0 PID: 1152 Comm: kworker/u10:3 Not tainted 6.6.0-07439-gba2303cacfda #6
[  414.380032] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS rel-1.14.0-0-g155821a1990b-prebuilt.qemu.org 04/01/2014
[  414.381177] Workqueue: writeback wb_workfn (flush-253:0)
[  414.381805] Call Trace:
[  414.382136]  <TASK>
[  414.382429]  dump_stack_lvl+0x91/0xf0
[  414.382884]  mark_lock_irq+0xb3b/0x1260
[  414.383367]  ? __pfx_mark_lock_irq+0x10/0x10
[  414.383889]  ? stack_trace_save+0x8e/0xc0
[  414.384373]  ? __pfx_stack_trace_save+0x10/0x10
[  414.384903]  ? graph_lock+0xcf/0x410
[  414.385350]  ? save_trace+0x3d/0xc70
[  414.385808]  mark_lock.part.20+0x56d/0xa90
[  414.386317]  mark_held_locks+0xb0/0x110
[  414.386791]  ? __pfx_do_raw_spin_lock+0x10/0x10
[  414.387320]  lockdep_hardirqs_on_prepare+0x297/0x3f0
[  414.387901]  ? _raw_spin_unlock_irq+0x28/0x50
[  414.388422]  trace_hardirqs_on+0x58/0x100
[  414.388917]  _raw_spin_unlock_irq+0x28/0x50
[  414.389422]  __blk_mq_tag_busy+0x1d6/0x2a0
[  414.389920]  __blk_mq_get_driver_tag+0x761/0x9f0
[  414.390899]  blk_mq_dispatch_rq_list+0x1780/0x1ee0
[  414.391473]  ? __pfx_blk_mq_dispatch_rq_list+0x10/0x10
[  414.392070]  ? sbitmap_get+0x2b8/0x450
[  414.392533]  ? __blk_mq_get_driver_tag+0x210/0x9f0
[  414.393095]  __blk_mq_sched_dispatch_requests+0xd99/0x1690
[  414.393730]  ? elv_attempt_insert_merge+0x1b1/0x420
[  414.394302]  ? __pfx___blk_mq_sched_dispatch_requests+0x10/0x10
[  414.394970]  ? lock_acquire+0x18d/0x460
[  414.395456]  ? blk_mq_run_hw_queue+0x637/0xa00
[  414.395986]  ? __pfx_lock_acquire+0x10/0x10
[  414.396499]  blk_mq_sched_dispatch_requests+0x109/0x190
[  414.397100]  blk_mq_run_hw_queue+0x66e/0xa00
[  414.397616]  blk_mq_flush_plug_list.part.17+0x614/0x2030
[  414.398244]  ? __pfx_blk_mq_flush_plug_list.part.17+0x10/0x10
[  414.398897]  ? writeback_sb_inodes+0x241/0xcc0
[  414.399429]  blk_mq_flush_plug_list+0x65/0x80
[  414.399957]  __blk_flush_plug+0x2f1/0x530
[  414.400458]  ? __pfx___blk_flush_plug+0x10/0x10
[  414.400999]  blk_finish_plug+0x59/0xa0
[  414.401467]  wb_writeback+0x7cc/0x920
[  414.401935]  ? __pfx_wb_writeback+0x10/0x10
[  414.402442]  ? mark_held_locks+0xb0/0x110
[  414.402931]  ? __pfx_do_raw_spin_lock+0x10/0x10
[  414.403462]  ? lockdep_hardirqs_on_prepare+0x297/0x3f0
[  414.404062]  wb_workfn+0x2b3/0xcf0
[  414.404500]  ? __pfx_wb_workfn+0x10/0x10
[  414.404989]  process_scheduled_works+0x432/0x13f0
[  414.405546]  ? __pfx_process_scheduled_works+0x10/0x10
[  414.406139]  ? do_raw_spin_lock+0x101/0x2a0
[  414.406641]  ? assign_work+0x19b/0x240
[  414.407106]  ? lock_is_held_type+0x9d/0x110
[  414.407604]  worker_thread+0x6f2/0x1160
[  414.408075]  ? __kthread_parkme+0x62/0x210
[  414.408572]  ? lockdep_hardirqs_on_prepare+0x297/0x3f0
[  414.409168]  ? __kthread_parkme+0x13c/0x210
[  414.409678]  ? __pfx_worker_thread+0x10/0x10
[  414.410191]  kthread+0x33c/0x440
[  414.410602]  ? __pfx_kthread+0x10/0x10
[  414.411068]  ret_from_fork+0x4d/0x80
[  414.411526]  ? __pfx_kthread+0x10/0x10
[  414.411993]  ret_from_fork_asm+0x1b/0x30
[  414.412489]  </TASK>

When interrupt is turned on while a lock holding by spin_lock_irq it
throws a warning because of potential deadlock.

blk_mq_prep_dispatch_rq
 blk_mq_get_driver_tag
  __blk_mq_get_driver_tag
   __blk_mq_alloc_driver_tag
    blk_mq_tag_busy -> tag is already busy
    // failed to get driver tag
 blk_mq_mark_tag_wait
  spin_lock_irq(&wq->lock) -> lock A (&sbq->ws[i].wait)
  __add_wait_queue(wq, wait) -> wait queue active
  blk_mq_get_driver_tag
  __blk_mq_tag_busy
-> 1) tag must be idle, which means there can't be inflight IO
   spin_lock_irq(&tags->lock) -> lock B (hctx->tags)
   spin_unlock_irq(&tags->lock) -> unlock B, turn on interrupt accidentally
-> 2) context must be preempt by IO interrupt to trigger deadlock.

As shown above, the deadlock is not possible in theory, but the warning
still need to be fixed.

Fix it by using spin_lock_irqsave to get lockB instead of spin_lock_irq.

Fixes: 4f1731d ("blk-mq: fix potential io hang by wrong 'wake_batch'")
Signed-off-by: Li Lingfeng <lilingfeng3@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Yu Kuai <yukuai3@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240815024736.2040971-1-lilingfeng@huaweicloud.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
repojohnray pushed a commit to repojohnray/linux-sunxi-4.7.y that referenced this pull request Sep 6, 2024
[ Upstream commit 78cfd17 ]

Undefined behavior is triggered when bnxt_qplib_alloc_init_hwq is called
with hwq_attr->aux_depth != 0 and hwq_attr->aux_stride == 0.
In that case, "roundup_pow_of_two(hwq_attr->aux_stride)" gets called.
roundup_pow_of_two is documented as undefined for 0.

Fix it in the one caller that had this combination.

The undefined behavior was detected by UBSAN:
  UBSAN: shift-out-of-bounds in ./include/linux/log2.h:57:13
  shift exponent 64 is too large for 64-bit type 'long unsigned int'
  CPU: 24 PID: 1075 Comm: (udev-worker) Not tainted 6.9.0-rc6+ jwrdegoede#4
  Hardware name: Abacus electric, s.r.o. - servis@abacus.cz Super Server/H12SSW-iN, BIOS 2.7 10/25/2023
  Call Trace:
   <TASK>
   dump_stack_lvl+0x5d/0x80
   ubsan_epilogue+0x5/0x30
   __ubsan_handle_shift_out_of_bounds.cold+0x61/0xec
   __roundup_pow_of_two+0x25/0x35 [bnxt_re]
   bnxt_qplib_alloc_init_hwq+0xa1/0x470 [bnxt_re]
   bnxt_qplib_create_qp+0x19e/0x840 [bnxt_re]
   bnxt_re_create_qp+0x9b1/0xcd0 [bnxt_re]
   ? srso_alias_return_thunk+0x5/0xfbef5
   ? srso_alias_return_thunk+0x5/0xfbef5
   ? __kmalloc+0x1b6/0x4f0
   ? create_qp.part.0+0x128/0x1c0 [ib_core]
   ? __pfx_bnxt_re_create_qp+0x10/0x10 [bnxt_re]
   create_qp.part.0+0x128/0x1c0 [ib_core]
   ib_create_qp_kernel+0x50/0xd0 [ib_core]
   create_mad_qp+0x8e/0xe0 [ib_core]
   ? __pfx_qp_event_handler+0x10/0x10 [ib_core]
   ib_mad_init_device+0x2be/0x680 [ib_core]
   add_client_context+0x10d/0x1a0 [ib_core]
   enable_device_and_get+0xe0/0x1d0 [ib_core]
   ib_register_device+0x53c/0x630 [ib_core]
   ? srso_alias_return_thunk+0x5/0xfbef5
   bnxt_re_probe+0xbd8/0xe50 [bnxt_re]
   ? __pfx_bnxt_re_probe+0x10/0x10 [bnxt_re]
   auxiliary_bus_probe+0x49/0x80
   ? driver_sysfs_add+0x57/0xc0
   really_probe+0xde/0x340
   ? pm_runtime_barrier+0x54/0x90
   ? __pfx___driver_attach+0x10/0x10
   __driver_probe_device+0x78/0x110
   driver_probe_device+0x1f/0xa0
   __driver_attach+0xba/0x1c0
   bus_for_each_dev+0x8f/0xe0
   bus_add_driver+0x146/0x220
   driver_register+0x72/0xd0
   __auxiliary_driver_register+0x6e/0xd0
   ? __pfx_bnxt_re_mod_init+0x10/0x10 [bnxt_re]
   bnxt_re_mod_init+0x3e/0xff0 [bnxt_re]
   ? __pfx_bnxt_re_mod_init+0x10/0x10 [bnxt_re]
   do_one_initcall+0x5b/0x310
   do_init_module+0x90/0x250
   init_module_from_file+0x86/0xc0
   idempotent_init_module+0x121/0x2b0
   __x64_sys_finit_module+0x5e/0xb0
   do_syscall_64+0x82/0x160
   ? srso_alias_return_thunk+0x5/0xfbef5
   ? syscall_exit_to_user_mode_prepare+0x149/0x170
   ? srso_alias_return_thunk+0x5/0xfbef5
   ? syscall_exit_to_user_mode+0x75/0x230
   ? srso_alias_return_thunk+0x5/0xfbef5
   ? do_syscall_64+0x8e/0x160
   ? srso_alias_return_thunk+0x5/0xfbef5
   ? __count_memcg_events+0x69/0x100
   ? srso_alias_return_thunk+0x5/0xfbef5
   ? count_memcg_events.constprop.0+0x1a/0x30
   ? srso_alias_return_thunk+0x5/0xfbef5
   ? handle_mm_fault+0x1f0/0x300
   ? srso_alias_return_thunk+0x5/0xfbef5
   ? do_user_addr_fault+0x34e/0x640
   ? srso_alias_return_thunk+0x5/0xfbef5
   ? srso_alias_return_thunk+0x5/0xfbef5
   entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x76/0x7e
  RIP: 0033:0x7f4e5132821d
  Code: ff c3 66 2e 0f 1f 84 00 00 00 00 00 90 f3 0f 1e fa 48 89 f8 48 89 f7 48 89 d6 48 89 ca 4d 89 c2 4d 89 c8 4c 8b 4c 24 08 0f 05 <48> 3d 01 f0 ff ff 73 01 c3 48 8b 0d e3 db 0c 00 f7 d8 64 89 01 48
  RSP: 002b:00007ffca9c906a8 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000139
  RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 0000563ec8a8f130 RCX: 00007f4e5132821d
  RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 00007f4e518fa07d RDI: 000000000000003b
  RBP: 00007ffca9c90760 R08: 00007f4e513f6b20 R09: 00007ffca9c906f0
  R10: 0000563ec8a8faa0 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 00007f4e518fa07d
  R13: 0000000000020000 R14: 0000563ec8409e90 R15: 0000563ec8a8fa60
   </TASK>
  ---[ end trace ]---

Fixes: 0c4dcd6 ("RDMA/bnxt_re: Refactor hardware queue memory allocation")
Signed-off-by: Michal Schmidt <mschmidt@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240507103929.30003-1-mschmidt@redhat.com
Acked-by: Selvin Xavier <selvin.xavier@broadcom.com>
Signed-off-by: Leon Romanovsky <leon@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
repojohnray pushed a commit to repojohnray/linux-sunxi-4.7.y that referenced this pull request Sep 6, 2024
[ Upstream commit 88ce010 ]

The session has a header in it which contains a perf env with
bpf_progs. The bpf_progs are accessed by the sideband thread and so
the sideband thread must be stopped before the session is deleted, to
avoid a use after free.  This error was detected by AddressSanitizer
in the following:

  ==2054673==ERROR: AddressSanitizer: heap-use-after-free on address 0x61d000161e00 at pc 0x55769289de54 bp 0x7f9df36d4ab0 sp 0x7f9df36d4aa8
  READ of size 8 at 0x61d000161e00 thread T1
      #0 0x55769289de53 in __perf_env__insert_bpf_prog_info util/env.c:42
      jwrdegoede#1 0x55769289dbb1 in perf_env__insert_bpf_prog_info util/env.c:29
      jwrdegoede#2 0x557692bbae29 in perf_env__add_bpf_info util/bpf-event.c:483
      jwrdegoede#3 0x557692bbb01a in bpf_event__sb_cb util/bpf-event.c:512
      jwrdegoede#4 0x5576928b75f4 in perf_evlist__poll_thread util/sideband_evlist.c:68
      jwrdegoede#5 0x7f9df96a63eb in start_thread nptl/pthread_create.c:444
      jwrdegoede#6 0x7f9df9726a4b in clone3 ../sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/x86_64/clone3.S:81

  0x61d000161e00 is located 384 bytes inside of 2136-byte region [0x61d000161c80,0x61d0001624d8)
  freed by thread T0 here:
      #0 0x7f9dfa6d7288 in __interceptor_free libsanitizer/asan/asan_malloc_linux.cpp:52
      jwrdegoede#1 0x557692978d50 in perf_session__delete util/session.c:319
      jwrdegoede#2 0x557692673959 in __cmd_record tools/perf/builtin-record.c:2884
      jwrdegoede#3 0x55769267a9f0 in cmd_record tools/perf/builtin-record.c:4259
      jwrdegoede#4 0x55769286710c in run_builtin tools/perf/perf.c:349
      jwrdegoede#5 0x557692867678 in handle_internal_command tools/perf/perf.c:402
      jwrdegoede#6 0x557692867a40 in run_argv tools/perf/perf.c:446
      linux-sunxi#7 0x557692867fae in main tools/perf/perf.c:562
      linux-sunxi#8 0x7f9df96456c9 in __libc_start_call_main ../sysdeps/nptl/libc_start_call_main.h:58

Fixes: 657ee55 ("perf evlist: Introduce side band thread")
Signed-off-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Athira Rajeev <atrajeev@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
Cc: Disha Goel <disgoel@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: James Clark <james.clark@arm.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Kajol Jain <kjain@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com>
Cc: K Prateek Nayak <kprateek.nayak@amd.com>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com>
Cc: Tim Chen <tim.c.chen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Yicong Yang <yangyicong@hisilicon.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240301074639.2260708-1-irogers@google.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
repojohnray pushed a commit to repojohnray/linux-sunxi-4.7.y that referenced this pull request Sep 6, 2024
[ Upstream commit 769e6a1 ]

ui_browser__show() is capturing the input title that is stack allocated
memory in hist_browser__run().

Avoid a use after return by strdup-ing the string.

Committer notes:

Further explanation from Ian Rogers:

My command line using tui is:
$ sudo bash -c 'rm /tmp/asan.log*; export
ASAN_OPTIONS="log_path=/tmp/asan.log"; /tmp/perf/perf mem record -a
sleep 1; /tmp/perf/perf mem report'
I then go to the perf annotate view and quit. This triggers the asan
error (from the log file):
```
==1254591==ERROR: AddressSanitizer: stack-use-after-return on address
0x7f2813331920 at pc 0x7f28180
65991 bp 0x7fff0a21c750 sp 0x7fff0a21bf10
READ of size 80 at 0x7f2813331920 thread T0
    #0 0x7f2818065990 in __interceptor_strlen
../../../../src/libsanitizer/sanitizer_common/sanitizer_common_interceptors.inc:461
    jwrdegoede#1 0x7f2817698251 in SLsmg_write_wrapped_string
(/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libslang.so.2+0x98251)
    jwrdegoede#2 0x7f28176984b9 in SLsmg_write_nstring
(/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libslang.so.2+0x984b9)
    jwrdegoede#3 0x55c94045b365 in ui_browser__write_nstring ui/browser.c:60
    jwrdegoede#4 0x55c94045c558 in __ui_browser__show_title ui/browser.c:266
    jwrdegoede#5 0x55c94045c776 in ui_browser__show ui/browser.c:288
    jwrdegoede#6 0x55c94045c06d in ui_browser__handle_resize ui/browser.c:206
    linux-sunxi#7 0x55c94047979b in do_annotate ui/browsers/hists.c:2458
    linux-sunxi#8 0x55c94047fb17 in evsel__hists_browse ui/browsers/hists.c:3412
    linux-sunxi#9 0x55c940480a0c in perf_evsel_menu__run ui/browsers/hists.c:3527
    linux-sunxi#10 0x55c940481108 in __evlist__tui_browse_hists ui/browsers/hists.c:3613
    linux-sunxi#11 0x55c9404813f7 in evlist__tui_browse_hists ui/browsers/hists.c:3661
    linux-sunxi#12 0x55c93ffa253f in report__browse_hists tools/perf/builtin-report.c:671
    linux-sunxi#13 0x55c93ffa58ca in __cmd_report tools/perf/builtin-report.c:1141
    linux-sunxi#14 0x55c93ffaf159 in cmd_report tools/perf/builtin-report.c:1805
    linux-sunxi#15 0x55c94000c05c in report_events tools/perf/builtin-mem.c:374
    linux-sunxi#16 0x55c94000d96d in cmd_mem tools/perf/builtin-mem.c:516
    linux-sunxi#17 0x55c9400e44ee in run_builtin tools/perf/perf.c:350
    linux-sunxi#18 0x55c9400e4a5a in handle_internal_command tools/perf/perf.c:403
    linux-sunxi#19 0x55c9400e4e22 in run_argv tools/perf/perf.c:447
    linux-sunxi#20 0x55c9400e53ad in main tools/perf/perf.c:561
    linux-sunxi#21 0x7f28170456c9 in __libc_start_call_main
../sysdeps/nptl/libc_start_call_main.h:58
    linux-sunxi#22 0x7f2817045784 in __libc_start_main_impl ../csu/libc-start.c:360
    linux-sunxi#23 0x55c93ff544c0 in _start (/tmp/perf/perf+0x19a4c0) (BuildId:
84899b0e8c7d3a3eaa67b2eb35e3d8b2f8cd4c93)

Address 0x7f2813331920 is located in stack of thread T0 at offset 32 in frame
    #0 0x55c94046e85e in hist_browser__run ui/browsers/hists.c:746

  This frame has 1 object(s):
    [32, 192) 'title' (line 747) <== Memory access at offset 32 is
inside this variable
HINT: this may be a false positive if your program uses some custom
stack unwind mechanism, swapcontext or vfork
```
hist_browser__run isn't on the stack so the asan error looks legit.
There's no clean init/exit on struct ui_browser so I may be trading a
use-after-return for a memory leak, but that seems look a good trade
anyway.

Fixes: 05e8b08 ("perf ui browser: Stop using 'self'")
Signed-off-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Athira Rajeev <atrajeev@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Ben Gainey <ben.gainey@arm.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: James Clark <james.clark@arm.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Kajol Jain <kjain@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com>
Cc: K Prateek Nayak <kprateek.nayak@amd.com>
Cc: Li Dong <lidong@vivo.com>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Oliver Upton <oliver.upton@linux.dev>
Cc: Paran Lee <p4ranlee@gmail.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Ravi Bangoria <ravi.bangoria@amd.com>
Cc: Sun Haiyong <sunhaiyong@loongson.cn>
Cc: Tim Chen <tim.c.chen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Yanteng Si <siyanteng@loongson.cn>
Cc: Yicong Yang <yangyicong@hisilicon.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240507183545.1236093-2-irogers@google.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
repojohnray pushed a commit to repojohnray/linux-sunxi-4.7.y that referenced this pull request Sep 6, 2024
commit 9d274c1 upstream.

We have been seeing crashes on duplicate keys in
btrfs_set_item_key_safe():

  BTRFS critical (device vdb): slot 4 key (450 108 8192) new key (450 108 8192)
  ------------[ cut here ]------------
  kernel BUG at fs/btrfs/ctree.c:2620!
  invalid opcode: 0000 [jwrdegoede#1] PREEMPT SMP PTI
  CPU: 0 PID: 3139 Comm: xfs_io Kdump: loaded Not tainted 6.9.0 jwrdegoede#6
  Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.16.3-2.fc40 04/01/2014
  RIP: 0010:btrfs_set_item_key_safe+0x11f/0x290 [btrfs]

With the following stack trace:

  #0  btrfs_set_item_key_safe (fs/btrfs/ctree.c:2620:4)
  jwrdegoede#1  btrfs_drop_extents (fs/btrfs/file.c:411:4)
  jwrdegoede#2  log_one_extent (fs/btrfs/tree-log.c:4732:9)
  jwrdegoede#3  btrfs_log_changed_extents (fs/btrfs/tree-log.c:4955:9)
  jwrdegoede#4  btrfs_log_inode (fs/btrfs/tree-log.c:6626:9)
  jwrdegoede#5  btrfs_log_inode_parent (fs/btrfs/tree-log.c:7070:8)
  jwrdegoede#6  btrfs_log_dentry_safe (fs/btrfs/tree-log.c:7171:8)
  linux-sunxi#7  btrfs_sync_file (fs/btrfs/file.c:1933:8)
  linux-sunxi#8  vfs_fsync_range (fs/sync.c:188:9)
  linux-sunxi#9  vfs_fsync (fs/sync.c:202:9)
  linux-sunxi#10 do_fsync (fs/sync.c:212:9)
  linux-sunxi#11 __do_sys_fdatasync (fs/sync.c:225:9)
  linux-sunxi#12 __se_sys_fdatasync (fs/sync.c:223:1)
  linux-sunxi#13 __x64_sys_fdatasync (fs/sync.c:223:1)
  linux-sunxi#14 do_syscall_x64 (arch/x86/entry/common.c:52:14)
  linux-sunxi#15 do_syscall_64 (arch/x86/entry/common.c:83:7)
  linux-sunxi#16 entry_SYSCALL_64+0xaf/0x14c (arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:121)

So we're logging a changed extent from fsync, which is splitting an
extent in the log tree. But this split part already exists in the tree,
triggering the BUG().

This is the state of the log tree at the time of the crash, dumped with
drgn (https://github.com/osandov/drgn/blob/main/contrib/btrfs_tree.py)
to get more details than btrfs_print_leaf() gives us:

  >>> print_extent_buffer(prog.crashed_thread().stack_trace()[0]["eb"])
  leaf 33439744 level 0 items 72 generation 9 owner 18446744073709551610
  leaf 33439744 flags 0x100000000000000
  fs uuid e5bd3946-400c-4223-8923-190ef1f18677
  chunk uuid d58cb17e-6d02-494a-829a-18b7d8a399da
          item 0 key (450 INODE_ITEM 0) itemoff 16123 itemsize 160
                  generation 7 transid 9 size 8192 nbytes 8473563889606862198
                  block group 0 mode 100600 links 1 uid 0 gid 0 rdev 0
                  sequence 204 flags 0x10(PREALLOC)
                  atime 1716417703.220000000 (2024-05-22 15:41:43)
                  ctime 1716417704.983333333 (2024-05-22 15:41:44)
                  mtime 1716417704.983333333 (2024-05-22 15:41:44)
                  otime 17592186044416.000000000 (559444-03-08 01:40:16)
          item 1 key (450 INODE_REF 256) itemoff 16110 itemsize 13
                  index 195 namelen 3 name: 193
          item 2 key (450 XATTR_ITEM 1640047104) itemoff 16073 itemsize 37
                  location key (0 UNKNOWN.0 0) type XATTR
                  transid 7 data_len 1 name_len 6
                  name: user.a
                  data a
          item 3 key (450 EXTENT_DATA 0) itemoff 16020 itemsize 53
                  generation 9 type 1 (regular)
                  extent data disk byte 303144960 nr 12288
                  extent data offset 0 nr 4096 ram 12288
                  extent compression 0 (none)
          item 4 key (450 EXTENT_DATA 4096) itemoff 15967 itemsize 53
                  generation 9 type 2 (prealloc)
                  prealloc data disk byte 303144960 nr 12288
                  prealloc data offset 4096 nr 8192
          item 5 key (450 EXTENT_DATA 8192) itemoff 15914 itemsize 53
                  generation 9 type 2 (prealloc)
                  prealloc data disk byte 303144960 nr 12288
                  prealloc data offset 8192 nr 4096
  ...

So the real problem happened earlier: notice that items 4 (4k-12k) and 5
(8k-12k) overlap. Both are prealloc extents. Item 4 straddles i_size and
item 5 starts at i_size.

Here is the state of the filesystem tree at the time of the crash:

  >>> root = prog.crashed_thread().stack_trace()[2]["inode"].root
  >>> ret, nodes, slots = btrfs_search_slot(root, BtrfsKey(450, 0, 0))
  >>> print_extent_buffer(nodes[0])
  leaf 30425088 level 0 items 184 generation 9 owner 5
  leaf 30425088 flags 0x100000000000000
  fs uuid e5bd3946-400c-4223-8923-190ef1f18677
  chunk uuid d58cb17e-6d02-494a-829a-18b7d8a399da
  	...
          item 179 key (450 INODE_ITEM 0) itemoff 4907 itemsize 160
                  generation 7 transid 7 size 4096 nbytes 12288
                  block group 0 mode 100600 links 1 uid 0 gid 0 rdev 0
                  sequence 6 flags 0x10(PREALLOC)
                  atime 1716417703.220000000 (2024-05-22 15:41:43)
                  ctime 1716417703.220000000 (2024-05-22 15:41:43)
                  mtime 1716417703.220000000 (2024-05-22 15:41:43)
                  otime 1716417703.220000000 (2024-05-22 15:41:43)
          item 180 key (450 INODE_REF 256) itemoff 4894 itemsize 13
                  index 195 namelen 3 name: 193
          item 181 key (450 XATTR_ITEM 1640047104) itemoff 4857 itemsize 37
                  location key (0 UNKNOWN.0 0) type XATTR
                  transid 7 data_len 1 name_len 6
                  name: user.a
                  data a
          item 182 key (450 EXTENT_DATA 0) itemoff 4804 itemsize 53
                  generation 9 type 1 (regular)
                  extent data disk byte 303144960 nr 12288
                  extent data offset 0 nr 8192 ram 12288
                  extent compression 0 (none)
          item 183 key (450 EXTENT_DATA 8192) itemoff 4751 itemsize 53
                  generation 9 type 2 (prealloc)
                  prealloc data disk byte 303144960 nr 12288
                  prealloc data offset 8192 nr 4096

Item 5 in the log tree corresponds to item 183 in the filesystem tree,
but nothing matches item 4. Furthermore, item 183 is the last item in
the leaf.

btrfs_log_prealloc_extents() is responsible for logging prealloc extents
beyond i_size. It first truncates any previously logged prealloc extents
that start beyond i_size. Then, it walks the filesystem tree and copies
the prealloc extent items to the log tree.

If it hits the end of a leaf, then it calls btrfs_next_leaf(), which
unlocks the tree and does another search. However, while the filesystem
tree is unlocked, an ordered extent completion may modify the tree. In
particular, it may insert an extent item that overlaps with an extent
item that was already copied to the log tree.

This may manifest in several ways depending on the exact scenario,
including an EEXIST error that is silently translated to a full sync,
overlapping items in the log tree, or this crash. This particular crash
is triggered by the following sequence of events:

- Initially, the file has i_size=4k, a regular extent from 0-4k, and a
  prealloc extent beyond i_size from 4k-12k. The prealloc extent item is
  the last item in its B-tree leaf.
- The file is fsync'd, which copies its inode item and both extent items
  to the log tree.
- An xattr is set on the file, which sets the
  BTRFS_INODE_COPY_EVERYTHING flag.
- The range 4k-8k in the file is written using direct I/O. i_size is
  extended to 8k, but the ordered extent is still in flight.
- The file is fsync'd. Since BTRFS_INODE_COPY_EVERYTHING is set, this
  calls copy_inode_items_to_log(), which calls
  btrfs_log_prealloc_extents().
- btrfs_log_prealloc_extents() finds the 4k-12k prealloc extent in the
  filesystem tree. Since it starts before i_size, it skips it. Since it
  is the last item in its B-tree leaf, it calls btrfs_next_leaf().
- btrfs_next_leaf() unlocks the path.
- The ordered extent completion runs, which converts the 4k-8k part of
  the prealloc extent to written and inserts the remaining prealloc part
  from 8k-12k.
- btrfs_next_leaf() does a search and finds the new prealloc extent
  8k-12k.
- btrfs_log_prealloc_extents() copies the 8k-12k prealloc extent into
  the log tree. Note that it overlaps with the 4k-12k prealloc extent
  that was copied to the log tree by the first fsync.
- fsync calls btrfs_log_changed_extents(), which tries to log the 4k-8k
  extent that was written.
- This tries to drop the range 4k-8k in the log tree, which requires
  adjusting the start of the 4k-12k prealloc extent in the log tree to
  8k.
- btrfs_set_item_key_safe() sees that there is already an extent
  starting at 8k in the log tree and calls BUG().

Fix this by detecting when we're about to insert an overlapping file
extent item in the log tree and truncating the part that would overlap.

CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 6.1+
Reviewed-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Omar Sandoval <osandov@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
repojohnray pushed a commit to repojohnray/linux-sunxi-4.7.y that referenced this pull request Sep 6, 2024
commit 22f0081 upstream.

The syzbot fuzzer found that the interrupt-URB completion callback in
the cdc-wdm driver was taking too long, and the driver's immediate
resubmission of interrupt URBs with -EPROTO status combined with the
dummy-hcd emulation to cause a CPU lockup:

cdc_wdm 1-1:1.0: nonzero urb status received: -71
cdc_wdm 1-1:1.0: wdm_int_callback - 0 bytes
watchdog: BUG: soft lockup - CPU#0 stuck for 26s! [syz-executor782:6625]
CPU#0 Utilization every 4s during lockup:
	jwrdegoede#1:  98% system,	  0% softirq,	  3% hardirq,	  0% idle
	jwrdegoede#2:  98% system,	  0% softirq,	  3% hardirq,	  0% idle
	jwrdegoede#3:  98% system,	  0% softirq,	  3% hardirq,	  0% idle
	jwrdegoede#4:  98% system,	  0% softirq,	  3% hardirq,	  0% idle
	jwrdegoede#5:  98% system,	  1% softirq,	  3% hardirq,	  0% idle
Modules linked in:
irq event stamp: 73096
hardirqs last  enabled at (73095): [<ffff80008037bc00>] console_emit_next_record kernel/printk/printk.c:2935 [inline]
hardirqs last  enabled at (73095): [<ffff80008037bc00>] console_flush_all+0x650/0xb74 kernel/printk/printk.c:2994
hardirqs last disabled at (73096): [<ffff80008af10b00>] __el1_irq arch/arm64/kernel/entry-common.c:533 [inline]
hardirqs last disabled at (73096): [<ffff80008af10b00>] el1_interrupt+0x24/0x68 arch/arm64/kernel/entry-common.c:551
softirqs last  enabled at (73048): [<ffff8000801ea530>] softirq_handle_end kernel/softirq.c:400 [inline]
softirqs last  enabled at (73048): [<ffff8000801ea530>] handle_softirqs+0xa60/0xc34 kernel/softirq.c:582
softirqs last disabled at (73043): [<ffff800080020de8>] __do_softirq+0x14/0x20 kernel/softirq.c:588
CPU: 0 PID: 6625 Comm: syz-executor782 Tainted: G        W          6.10.0-rc2-syzkaller-g8867bbd4a056 #0
Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 04/02/2024

Testing showed that the problem did not occur if the two error
messages -- the first two lines above -- were removed; apparently adding
material to the kernel log takes a surprisingly large amount of time.

In any case, the best approach for preventing these lockups and to
avoid spamming the log with thousands of error messages per second is
to ratelimit the two dev_err() calls.  Therefore we replace them with
dev_err_ratelimited().

Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Suggested-by: Greg KH <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Reported-and-tested-by: syzbot+5f996b83575ef4058638@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-usb/00000000000073d54b061a6a1c65@google.com/
Reported-and-tested-by: syzbot+1b2abad17596ad03dcff@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-usb/000000000000f45085061aa9b37e@google.com/
Fixes: 9908a32 ("USB: remove err() macro from usb class drivers")
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-usb/40dfa45b-5f21-4eef-a8c1-51a2f320e267@rowland.harvard.edu/
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/29855215-52f5-4385-b058-91f42c2bee18@rowland.harvard.edu
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
repojohnray pushed a commit to repojohnray/linux-sunxi-4.7.y that referenced this pull request Sep 6, 2024
[ Upstream commit f1e197a ]

trace_drop_common() is called with preemption disabled, and it acquires
a spin_lock. This is problematic for RT kernels because spin_locks are
sleeping locks in this configuration, which causes the following splat:

BUG: sleeping function called from invalid context at kernel/locking/spinlock_rt.c:48
in_atomic(): 1, irqs_disabled(): 1, non_block: 0, pid: 449, name: rcuc/47
preempt_count: 1, expected: 0
RCU nest depth: 2, expected: 2
5 locks held by rcuc/47/449:
 #0: ff1100086ec30a60 ((softirq_ctrl.lock)){+.+.}-{2:2}, at: __local_bh_disable_ip+0x105/0x210
 jwrdegoede#1: ffffffffb394a280 (rcu_read_lock){....}-{1:2}, at: rt_spin_lock+0xbf/0x130
 jwrdegoede#2: ffffffffb394a280 (rcu_read_lock){....}-{1:2}, at: __local_bh_disable_ip+0x11c/0x210
 jwrdegoede#3: ffffffffb394a160 (rcu_callback){....}-{0:0}, at: rcu_do_batch+0x360/0xc70
 jwrdegoede#4: ff1100086ee07520 (&data->lock){+.+.}-{2:2}, at: trace_drop_common.constprop.0+0xb5/0x290
irq event stamp: 139909
hardirqs last  enabled at (139908): [<ffffffffb1df2b33>] _raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore+0x63/0x80
hardirqs last disabled at (139909): [<ffffffffb19bd03d>] trace_drop_common.constprop.0+0x26d/0x290
softirqs last  enabled at (139892): [<ffffffffb07a1083>] __local_bh_enable_ip+0x103/0x170
softirqs last disabled at (139898): [<ffffffffb0909b33>] rcu_cpu_kthread+0x93/0x1f0
Preemption disabled at:
[<ffffffffb1de786b>] rt_mutex_slowunlock+0xab/0x2e0
CPU: 47 PID: 449 Comm: rcuc/47 Not tainted 6.9.0-rc2-rt1+ linux-sunxi#7
Hardware name: Dell Inc. PowerEdge R650/0Y2G81, BIOS 1.6.5 04/15/2022
Call Trace:
 <TASK>
 dump_stack_lvl+0x8c/0xd0
 dump_stack+0x14/0x20
 __might_resched+0x21e/0x2f0
 rt_spin_lock+0x5e/0x130
 ? trace_drop_common.constprop.0+0xb5/0x290
 ? skb_queue_purge_reason.part.0+0x1bf/0x230
 trace_drop_common.constprop.0+0xb5/0x290
 ? preempt_count_sub+0x1c/0xd0
 ? _raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore+0x4a/0x80
 ? __pfx_trace_drop_common.constprop.0+0x10/0x10
 ? rt_mutex_slowunlock+0x26a/0x2e0
 ? skb_queue_purge_reason.part.0+0x1bf/0x230
 ? __pfx_rt_mutex_slowunlock+0x10/0x10
 ? skb_queue_purge_reason.part.0+0x1bf/0x230
 trace_kfree_skb_hit+0x15/0x20
 trace_kfree_skb+0xe9/0x150
 kfree_skb_reason+0x7b/0x110
 skb_queue_purge_reason.part.0+0x1bf/0x230
 ? __pfx_skb_queue_purge_reason.part.0+0x10/0x10
 ? mark_lock.part.0+0x8a/0x520
...

trace_drop_common() also disables interrupts, but this is a minor issue
because we could easily replace it with a local_lock.

Replace the spin_lock with raw_spin_lock to avoid sleeping in atomic
context.

Signed-off-by: Wander Lairson Costa <wander@redhat.com>
Reported-by: Hu Chunyu <chuhu@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
repojohnray pushed a commit to repojohnray/linux-sunxi-4.7.y that referenced this pull request Sep 6, 2024
[ Upstream commit af0cb3f ]

Xiumei and Christoph reported the following lockdep splat, complaining of
the qdisc root lock being taken twice:

 ============================================
 WARNING: possible recursive locking detected
 6.7.0-rc3+ torvalds#598 Not tainted
 --------------------------------------------
 swapper/2/0 is trying to acquire lock:
 ffff888177190110 (&sch->q.lock){+.-.}-{2:2}, at: __dev_queue_xmit+0x1560/0x2e70

 but task is already holding lock:
 ffff88811995a110 (&sch->q.lock){+.-.}-{2:2}, at: __dev_queue_xmit+0x1560/0x2e70

 other info that might help us debug this:
  Possible unsafe locking scenario:

        CPU0
        ----
   lock(&sch->q.lock);
   lock(&sch->q.lock);

  *** DEADLOCK ***

  May be due to missing lock nesting notation

 5 locks held by swapper/2/0:
  #0: ffff888135a09d98 ((&in_dev->mr_ifc_timer)){+.-.}-{0:0}, at: call_timer_fn+0x11a/0x510
  jwrdegoede#1: ffffffffaaee5260 (rcu_read_lock){....}-{1:2}, at: ip_finish_output2+0x2c0/0x1ed0
  jwrdegoede#2: ffffffffaaee5200 (rcu_read_lock_bh){....}-{1:2}, at: __dev_queue_xmit+0x209/0x2e70
  jwrdegoede#3: ffff88811995a110 (&sch->q.lock){+.-.}-{2:2}, at: __dev_queue_xmit+0x1560/0x2e70
  jwrdegoede#4: ffffffffaaee5200 (rcu_read_lock_bh){....}-{1:2}, at: __dev_queue_xmit+0x209/0x2e70

 stack backtrace:
 CPU: 2 PID: 0 Comm: swapper/2 Not tainted 6.7.0-rc3+ torvalds#598
 Hardware name: Red Hat KVM, BIOS 1.13.0-2.module+el8.3.0+7353+9de0a3cc 04/01/2014
 Call Trace:
  <IRQ>
  dump_stack_lvl+0x4a/0x80
  __lock_acquire+0xfdd/0x3150
  lock_acquire+0x1ca/0x540
  _raw_spin_lock+0x34/0x80
  __dev_queue_xmit+0x1560/0x2e70
  tcf_mirred_act+0x82e/0x1260 [act_mirred]
  tcf_action_exec+0x161/0x480
  tcf_classify+0x689/0x1170
  prio_enqueue+0x316/0x660 [sch_prio]
  dev_qdisc_enqueue+0x46/0x220
  __dev_queue_xmit+0x1615/0x2e70
  ip_finish_output2+0x1218/0x1ed0
  __ip_finish_output+0x8b3/0x1350
  ip_output+0x163/0x4e0
  igmp_ifc_timer_expire+0x44b/0x930
  call_timer_fn+0x1a2/0x510
  run_timer_softirq+0x54d/0x11a0
  __do_softirq+0x1b3/0x88f
  irq_exit_rcu+0x18f/0x1e0
  sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt+0x6f/0x90
  </IRQ>

This happens when TC does a mirred egress redirect from the root qdisc of
device A to the root qdisc of device B. As long as these two locks aren't
protecting the same qdisc, they can be acquired in chain: add a per-qdisc
lockdep key to silence false warnings.
This dynamic key should safely replace the static key we have in sch_htb:
it was added to allow enqueueing to the device "direct qdisc" while still
holding the qdisc root lock.

v2: don't use static keys anymore in HTB direct qdiscs (thanks Eric Dumazet)

CC: Maxim Mikityanskiy <maxim@isovalent.com>
CC: Xiumei Mu <xmu@redhat.com>
Reported-by: Christoph Paasch <cpaasch@apple.com>
Closes: multipath-tcp/mptcp_net-next#451
Signed-off-by: Davide Caratti <dcaratti@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/7dc06d6158f72053cf877a82e2a7a5bd23692faa.1713448007.git.dcaratti@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
repojohnray pushed a commit to repojohnray/linux-sunxi-4.7.y that referenced this pull request Sep 6, 2024
[ Upstream commit cebae29 ]

Shin'ichiro reported that when he's running fstests' test-case
btrfs/167 on emulated zoned devices, he's seeing the following NULL
pointer dereference in 'btrfs_zone_finish_endio()':

  Oops: general protection fault, probably for non-canonical address 0xdffffc0000000011: 0000 [jwrdegoede#1] PREEMPT SMP KASAN NOPTI
  KASAN: null-ptr-deref in range [0x0000000000000088-0x000000000000008f]
  CPU: 4 PID: 2332440 Comm: kworker/u80:15 Tainted: G        W          6.10.0-rc2-kts+ jwrdegoede#4
  Hardware name: Supermicro Super Server/X11SPi-TF, BIOS 3.3 02/21/2020
  Workqueue: btrfs-endio-write btrfs_work_helper [btrfs]
  RIP: 0010:btrfs_zone_finish_endio.part.0+0x34/0x160 [btrfs]

  RSP: 0018:ffff88867f107a90 EFLAGS: 00010206
  RAX: dffffc0000000000 RBX: 0000000000000000 RCX: ffffffff893e5534
  RDX: 0000000000000011 RSI: 0000000000000004 RDI: 0000000000000088
  RBP: 0000000000000002 R08: 0000000000000001 R09: ffffed1081696028
  R10: ffff88840b4b0143 R11: ffff88834dfff600 R12: ffff88840b4b0000
  R13: 0000000000020000 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: ffff888530ad5210
  FS:  0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff888e3f800000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
  CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
  CR2: 00007f87223fff38 CR3: 00000007a7c6a002 CR4: 00000000007706f0
  DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000
  DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400
  PKRU: 55555554
  Call Trace:
   <TASK>
   ? __die_body.cold+0x19/0x27
   ? die_addr+0x46/0x70
   ? exc_general_protection+0x14f/0x250
   ? asm_exc_general_protection+0x26/0x30
   ? do_raw_read_unlock+0x44/0x70
   ? btrfs_zone_finish_endio.part.0+0x34/0x160 [btrfs]
   btrfs_finish_one_ordered+0x5d9/0x19a0 [btrfs]
   ? __pfx_lock_release+0x10/0x10
   ? do_raw_write_lock+0x90/0x260
   ? __pfx_do_raw_write_lock+0x10/0x10
   ? __pfx_btrfs_finish_one_ordered+0x10/0x10 [btrfs]
   ? _raw_write_unlock+0x23/0x40
   ? btrfs_finish_ordered_zoned+0x5a9/0x850 [btrfs]
   ? lock_acquire+0x435/0x500
   btrfs_work_helper+0x1b1/0xa70 [btrfs]
   ? __schedule+0x10a8/0x60b0
   ? __pfx___might_resched+0x10/0x10
   process_one_work+0x862/0x1410
   ? __pfx_lock_acquire+0x10/0x10
   ? __pfx_process_one_work+0x10/0x10
   ? assign_work+0x16c/0x240
   worker_thread+0x5e6/0x1010
   ? __pfx_worker_thread+0x10/0x10
   kthread+0x2c3/0x3a0
   ? trace_irq_enable.constprop.0+0xce/0x110
   ? __pfx_kthread+0x10/0x10
   ret_from_fork+0x31/0x70
   ? __pfx_kthread+0x10/0x10
   ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30
   </TASK>

Enabling CONFIG_BTRFS_ASSERT revealed the following assertion to
trigger:

  assertion failed: !list_empty(&ordered->list), in fs/btrfs/zoned.c:1815

This indicates, that we're missing the checksums list on the
ordered_extent. As btrfs/167 is doing a NOCOW write this is to be
expected.

Further analysis with drgn confirmed the assumption:

  >>> inode = prog.crashed_thread().stack_trace()[11]['ordered'].inode
  >>> btrfs_inode = drgn.container_of(inode, "struct btrfs_inode", \
         				"vfs_inode")
  >>> print(btrfs_inode.flags)
  (u32)1

As zoned emulation mode simulates conventional zones on regular devices,
we cannot use zone-append for writing. But we're only attaching dummy
checksums if we're doing a zone-append write.

So for NOCOW zoned data writes on conventional zones, also attach a
dummy checksum.

Reported-by: Shinichiro Kawasaki <shinichiro.kawasaki@wdc.com>
Fixes: cbfce4c ("btrfs: optimize the logical to physical mapping for zoned writes")
CC: Naohiro Aota <Naohiro.Aota@wdc.com> # 6.6+
Tested-by: Shin'ichiro Kawasaki <shinichiro.kawasaki@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Naohiro Aota <naohiro.aota@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
repojohnray pushed a commit to repojohnray/linux-sunxi-4.7.y that referenced this pull request Sep 6, 2024
…play

[ Upstream commit d182575 ]

During inode logging (and log replay too), we are holding a transaction
handle and we often need to call btrfs_iget(), which will read an inode
from its subvolume btree if it's not loaded in memory and that results in
allocating an inode with GFP_KERNEL semantics at the btrfs_alloc_inode()
callback - and this may recurse into the filesystem in case we are under
memory pressure and attempt to commit the current transaction, resulting
in a deadlock since the logging (or log replay) task is holding a
transaction handle open.

Syzbot reported this with the following stack traces:

  WARNING: possible circular locking dependency detected
  6.10.0-rc2-syzkaller-00361-g061d1af7b030 #0 Not tainted
  ------------------------------------------------------
  syz-executor.1/9919 is trying to acquire lock:
  ffffffff8dd3aac0 (fs_reclaim){+.+.}-{0:0}, at: might_alloc include/linux/sched/mm.h:334 [inline]
  ffffffff8dd3aac0 (fs_reclaim){+.+.}-{0:0}, at: slab_pre_alloc_hook mm/slub.c:3891 [inline]
  ffffffff8dd3aac0 (fs_reclaim){+.+.}-{0:0}, at: slab_alloc_node mm/slub.c:3981 [inline]
  ffffffff8dd3aac0 (fs_reclaim){+.+.}-{0:0}, at: kmem_cache_alloc_lru_noprof+0x58/0x2f0 mm/slub.c:4020

  but task is already holding lock:
  ffff88804b569358 (&ei->log_mutex){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: btrfs_log_inode+0x39c/0x4660 fs/btrfs/tree-log.c:6481

  which lock already depends on the new lock.

  the existing dependency chain (in reverse order) is:

  -> jwrdegoede#3 (&ei->log_mutex){+.+.}-{3:3}:
         __mutex_lock_common kernel/locking/mutex.c:608 [inline]
         __mutex_lock+0x175/0x9c0 kernel/locking/mutex.c:752
         btrfs_log_inode+0x39c/0x4660 fs/btrfs/tree-log.c:6481
         btrfs_log_inode_parent+0x8cb/0x2a90 fs/btrfs/tree-log.c:7079
         btrfs_log_dentry_safe+0x59/0x80 fs/btrfs/tree-log.c:7180
         btrfs_sync_file+0x9c1/0xe10 fs/btrfs/file.c:1959
         vfs_fsync_range+0x141/0x230 fs/sync.c:188
         generic_write_sync include/linux/fs.h:2794 [inline]
         btrfs_do_write_iter+0x584/0x10c0 fs/btrfs/file.c:1705
         new_sync_write fs/read_write.c:497 [inline]
         vfs_write+0x6b6/0x1140 fs/read_write.c:590
         ksys_write+0x12f/0x260 fs/read_write.c:643
         do_syscall_32_irqs_on arch/x86/entry/common.c:165 [inline]
         __do_fast_syscall_32+0x73/0x120 arch/x86/entry/common.c:386
         do_fast_syscall_32+0x32/0x80 arch/x86/entry/common.c:411
         entry_SYSENTER_compat_after_hwframe+0x84/0x8e

  -> jwrdegoede#2 (btrfs_trans_num_extwriters){++++}-{0:0}:
         join_transaction+0x164/0xf40 fs/btrfs/transaction.c:315
         start_transaction+0x427/0x1a70 fs/btrfs/transaction.c:700
         btrfs_commit_super+0xa1/0x110 fs/btrfs/disk-io.c:4170
         close_ctree+0xcb0/0xf90 fs/btrfs/disk-io.c:4324
         generic_shutdown_super+0x159/0x3d0 fs/super.c:642
         kill_anon_super+0x3a/0x60 fs/super.c:1226
         btrfs_kill_super+0x3b/0x50 fs/btrfs/super.c:2096
         deactivate_locked_super+0xbe/0x1a0 fs/super.c:473
         deactivate_super+0xde/0x100 fs/super.c:506
         cleanup_mnt+0x222/0x450 fs/namespace.c:1267
         task_work_run+0x14e/0x250 kernel/task_work.c:180
         resume_user_mode_work include/linux/resume_user_mode.h:50 [inline]
         exit_to_user_mode_loop kernel/entry/common.c:114 [inline]
         exit_to_user_mode_prepare include/linux/entry-common.h:328 [inline]
         __syscall_exit_to_user_mode_work kernel/entry/common.c:207 [inline]
         syscall_exit_to_user_mode+0x278/0x2a0 kernel/entry/common.c:218
         __do_fast_syscall_32+0x80/0x120 arch/x86/entry/common.c:389
         do_fast_syscall_32+0x32/0x80 arch/x86/entry/common.c:411
         entry_SYSENTER_compat_after_hwframe+0x84/0x8e

  -> jwrdegoede#1 (btrfs_trans_num_writers){++++}-{0:0}:
         __lock_release kernel/locking/lockdep.c:5468 [inline]
         lock_release+0x33e/0x6c0 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:5774
         percpu_up_read include/linux/percpu-rwsem.h:99 [inline]
         __sb_end_write include/linux/fs.h:1650 [inline]
         sb_end_intwrite include/linux/fs.h:1767 [inline]
         __btrfs_end_transaction+0x5ca/0x920 fs/btrfs/transaction.c:1071
         btrfs_commit_inode_delayed_inode+0x228/0x330 fs/btrfs/delayed-inode.c:1301
         btrfs_evict_inode+0x960/0xe80 fs/btrfs/inode.c:5291
         evict+0x2ed/0x6c0 fs/inode.c:667
         iput_final fs/inode.c:1741 [inline]
         iput.part.0+0x5a8/0x7f0 fs/inode.c:1767
         iput+0x5c/0x80 fs/inode.c:1757
         dentry_unlink_inode+0x295/0x480 fs/dcache.c:400
         __dentry_kill+0x1d0/0x600 fs/dcache.c:603
         dput.part.0+0x4b1/0x9b0 fs/dcache.c:845
         dput+0x1f/0x30 fs/dcache.c:835
         ovl_stack_put+0x60/0x90 fs/overlayfs/util.c:132
         ovl_destroy_inode+0xc6/0x190 fs/overlayfs/super.c:182
         destroy_inode+0xc4/0x1b0 fs/inode.c:311
         iput_final fs/inode.c:1741 [inline]
         iput.part.0+0x5a8/0x7f0 fs/inode.c:1767
         iput+0x5c/0x80 fs/inode.c:1757
         dentry_unlink_inode+0x295/0x480 fs/dcache.c:400
         __dentry_kill+0x1d0/0x600 fs/dcache.c:603
         shrink_kill fs/dcache.c:1048 [inline]
         shrink_dentry_list+0x140/0x5d0 fs/dcache.c:1075
         prune_dcache_sb+0xeb/0x150 fs/dcache.c:1156
         super_cache_scan+0x32a/0x550 fs/super.c:221
         do_shrink_slab+0x44f/0x11c0 mm/shrinker.c:435
         shrink_slab_memcg mm/shrinker.c:548 [inline]
         shrink_slab+0xa87/0x1310 mm/shrinker.c:626
         shrink_one+0x493/0x7c0 mm/vmscan.c:4790
         shrink_many mm/vmscan.c:4851 [inline]
         lru_gen_shrink_node+0x89f/0x1750 mm/vmscan.c:4951
         shrink_node mm/vmscan.c:5910 [inline]
         kswapd_shrink_node mm/vmscan.c:6720 [inline]
         balance_pgdat+0x1105/0x1970 mm/vmscan.c:6911
         kswapd+0x5ea/0xbf0 mm/vmscan.c:7180
         kthread+0x2c1/0x3a0 kernel/kthread.c:389
         ret_from_fork+0x45/0x80 arch/x86/kernel/process.c:147
         ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30 arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:244

  -> #0 (fs_reclaim){+.+.}-{0:0}:
         check_prev_add kernel/locking/lockdep.c:3134 [inline]
         check_prevs_add kernel/locking/lockdep.c:3253 [inline]
         validate_chain kernel/locking/lockdep.c:3869 [inline]
         __lock_acquire+0x2478/0x3b30 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:5137
         lock_acquire kernel/locking/lockdep.c:5754 [inline]
         lock_acquire+0x1b1/0x560 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:5719
         __fs_reclaim_acquire mm/page_alloc.c:3801 [inline]
         fs_reclaim_acquire+0x102/0x160 mm/page_alloc.c:3815
         might_alloc include/linux/sched/mm.h:334 [inline]
         slab_pre_alloc_hook mm/slub.c:3891 [inline]
         slab_alloc_node mm/slub.c:3981 [inline]
         kmem_cache_alloc_lru_noprof+0x58/0x2f0 mm/slub.c:4020
         btrfs_alloc_inode+0x118/0xb20 fs/btrfs/inode.c:8411
         alloc_inode+0x5d/0x230 fs/inode.c:261
         iget5_locked fs/inode.c:1235 [inline]
         iget5_locked+0x1c9/0x2c0 fs/inode.c:1228
         btrfs_iget_locked fs/btrfs/inode.c:5590 [inline]
         btrfs_iget_path fs/btrfs/inode.c:5607 [inline]
         btrfs_iget+0xfb/0x230 fs/btrfs/inode.c:5636
         add_conflicting_inode fs/btrfs/tree-log.c:5657 [inline]
         copy_inode_items_to_log+0x1039/0x1e30 fs/btrfs/tree-log.c:5928
         btrfs_log_inode+0xa48/0x4660 fs/btrfs/tree-log.c:6592
         log_new_delayed_dentries fs/btrfs/tree-log.c:6363 [inline]
         btrfs_log_inode+0x27dd/0x4660 fs/btrfs/tree-log.c:6718
         btrfs_log_all_parents fs/btrfs/tree-log.c:6833 [inline]
         btrfs_log_inode_parent+0x22ba/0x2a90 fs/btrfs/tree-log.c:7141
         btrfs_log_dentry_safe+0x59/0x80 fs/btrfs/tree-log.c:7180
         btrfs_sync_file+0x9c1/0xe10 fs/btrfs/file.c:1959
         vfs_fsync_range+0x141/0x230 fs/sync.c:188
         generic_write_sync include/linux/fs.h:2794 [inline]
         btrfs_do_write_iter+0x584/0x10c0 fs/btrfs/file.c:1705
         do_iter_readv_writev+0x504/0x780 fs/read_write.c:741
         vfs_writev+0x36f/0xde0 fs/read_write.c:971
         do_pwritev+0x1b2/0x260 fs/read_write.c:1072
         __do_compat_sys_pwritev2 fs/read_write.c:1218 [inline]
         __se_compat_sys_pwritev2 fs/read_write.c:1210 [inline]
         __ia32_compat_sys_pwritev2+0x121/0x1b0 fs/read_write.c:1210
         do_syscall_32_irqs_on arch/x86/entry/common.c:165 [inline]
         __do_fast_syscall_32+0x73/0x120 arch/x86/entry/common.c:386
         do_fast_syscall_32+0x32/0x80 arch/x86/entry/common.c:411
         entry_SYSENTER_compat_after_hwframe+0x84/0x8e

  other info that might help us debug this:

  Chain exists of:
    fs_reclaim --> btrfs_trans_num_extwriters --> &ei->log_mutex

   Possible unsafe locking scenario:

         CPU0                    CPU1
         ----                    ----
    lock(&ei->log_mutex);
                                 lock(btrfs_trans_num_extwriters);
                                 lock(&ei->log_mutex);
    lock(fs_reclaim);

   *** DEADLOCK ***

  7 locks held by syz-executor.1/9919:
   #0: ffff88802be20420 (sb_writers#23){.+.+}-{0:0}, at: do_pwritev+0x1b2/0x260 fs/read_write.c:1072
   jwrdegoede#1: ffff888065c0f8f0 (&sb->s_type->i_mutex_key#33){++++}-{3:3}, at: inode_lock include/linux/fs.h:791 [inline]
   jwrdegoede#1: ffff888065c0f8f0 (&sb->s_type->i_mutex_key#33){++++}-{3:3}, at: btrfs_inode_lock+0xc8/0x110 fs/btrfs/inode.c:385
   jwrdegoede#2: ffff888065c0f778 (&ei->i_mmap_lock){++++}-{3:3}, at: btrfs_inode_lock+0xee/0x110 fs/btrfs/inode.c:388
   jwrdegoede#3: ffff88802be20610 (sb_internal#4){.+.+}-{0:0}, at: btrfs_sync_file+0x95b/0xe10 fs/btrfs/file.c:1952
   jwrdegoede#4: ffff8880546323f0 (btrfs_trans_num_writers){++++}-{0:0}, at: join_transaction+0x430/0xf40 fs/btrfs/transaction.c:290
   jwrdegoede#5: ffff888054632418 (btrfs_trans_num_extwriters){++++}-{0:0}, at: join_transaction+0x430/0xf40 fs/btrfs/transaction.c:290
   jwrdegoede#6: ffff88804b569358 (&ei->log_mutex){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: btrfs_log_inode+0x39c/0x4660 fs/btrfs/tree-log.c:6481

  stack backtrace:
  CPU: 2 PID: 9919 Comm: syz-executor.1 Not tainted 6.10.0-rc2-syzkaller-00361-g061d1af7b030 #0
  Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (Q35 + ICH9, 2009), BIOS 1.16.2-debian-1.16.2-1 04/01/2014
  Call Trace:
   <TASK>
   __dump_stack lib/dump_stack.c:88 [inline]
   dump_stack_lvl+0x116/0x1f0 lib/dump_stack.c:114
   check_noncircular+0x31a/0x400 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:2187
   check_prev_add kernel/locking/lockdep.c:3134 [inline]
   check_prevs_add kernel/locking/lockdep.c:3253 [inline]
   validate_chain kernel/locking/lockdep.c:3869 [inline]
   __lock_acquire+0x2478/0x3b30 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:5137
   lock_acquire kernel/locking/lockdep.c:5754 [inline]
   lock_acquire+0x1b1/0x560 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:5719
   __fs_reclaim_acquire mm/page_alloc.c:3801 [inline]
   fs_reclaim_acquire+0x102/0x160 mm/page_alloc.c:3815
   might_alloc include/linux/sched/mm.h:334 [inline]
   slab_pre_alloc_hook mm/slub.c:3891 [inline]
   slab_alloc_node mm/slub.c:3981 [inline]
   kmem_cache_alloc_lru_noprof+0x58/0x2f0 mm/slub.c:4020
   btrfs_alloc_inode+0x118/0xb20 fs/btrfs/inode.c:8411
   alloc_inode+0x5d/0x230 fs/inode.c:261
   iget5_locked fs/inode.c:1235 [inline]
   iget5_locked+0x1c9/0x2c0 fs/inode.c:1228
   btrfs_iget_locked fs/btrfs/inode.c:5590 [inline]
   btrfs_iget_path fs/btrfs/inode.c:5607 [inline]
   btrfs_iget+0xfb/0x230 fs/btrfs/inode.c:5636
   add_conflicting_inode fs/btrfs/tree-log.c:5657 [inline]
   copy_inode_items_to_log+0x1039/0x1e30 fs/btrfs/tree-log.c:5928
   btrfs_log_inode+0xa48/0x4660 fs/btrfs/tree-log.c:6592
   log_new_delayed_dentries fs/btrfs/tree-log.c:6363 [inline]
   btrfs_log_inode+0x27dd/0x4660 fs/btrfs/tree-log.c:6718
   btrfs_log_all_parents fs/btrfs/tree-log.c:6833 [inline]
   btrfs_log_inode_parent+0x22ba/0x2a90 fs/btrfs/tree-log.c:7141
   btrfs_log_dentry_safe+0x59/0x80 fs/btrfs/tree-log.c:7180
   btrfs_sync_file+0x9c1/0xe10 fs/btrfs/file.c:1959
   vfs_fsync_range+0x141/0x230 fs/sync.c:188
   generic_write_sync include/linux/fs.h:2794 [inline]
   btrfs_do_write_iter+0x584/0x10c0 fs/btrfs/file.c:1705
   do_iter_readv_writev+0x504/0x780 fs/read_write.c:741
   vfs_writev+0x36f/0xde0 fs/read_write.c:971
   do_pwritev+0x1b2/0x260 fs/read_write.c:1072
   __do_compat_sys_pwritev2 fs/read_write.c:1218 [inline]
   __se_compat_sys_pwritev2 fs/read_write.c:1210 [inline]
   __ia32_compat_sys_pwritev2+0x121/0x1b0 fs/read_write.c:1210
   do_syscall_32_irqs_on arch/x86/entry/common.c:165 [inline]
   __do_fast_syscall_32+0x73/0x120 arch/x86/entry/common.c:386
   do_fast_syscall_32+0x32/0x80 arch/x86/entry/common.c:411
   entry_SYSENTER_compat_after_hwframe+0x84/0x8e
  RIP: 0023:0xf7334579
  Code: b8 01 10 06 03 (...)
  RSP: 002b:00000000f5f265ac EFLAGS: 00000292 ORIG_RAX: 000000000000017b
  RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 0000000000000004 RCX: 00000000200002c0
  RDX: 0000000000000001 RSI: 0000000000000000 RDI: 0000000000000000
  RBP: 0000000000000000 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000000
  R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000292 R12: 0000000000000000
  R13: 0000000000000000 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: 0000000000000000

Fix this by ensuring we are under a NOFS scope whenever we call
btrfs_iget() during inode logging and log replay.

Reported-by: syzbot+8576cfa84070dce4d59b@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-btrfs/000000000000274a3a061abbd928@google.com/
Fixes: 712e36c ("btrfs: use GFP_KERNEL in btrfs_alloc_inode")
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Reviewed-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
repojohnray pushed a commit to repojohnray/linux-sunxi-4.7.y that referenced this pull request Sep 6, 2024
commit be346c1 upstream.

The code in ocfs2_dio_end_io_write() estimates number of necessary
transaction credits using ocfs2_calc_extend_credits().  This however does
not take into account that the IO could be arbitrarily large and can
contain arbitrary number of extents.

Extent tree manipulations do often extend the current transaction but not
in all of the cases.  For example if we have only single block extents in
the tree, ocfs2_mark_extent_written() will end up calling
ocfs2_replace_extent_rec() all the time and we will never extend the
current transaction and eventually exhaust all the transaction credits if
the IO contains many single block extents.  Once that happens a
WARN_ON(jbd2_handle_buffer_credits(handle) <= 0) is triggered in
jbd2_journal_dirty_metadata() and subsequently OCFS2 aborts in response to
this error.  This was actually triggered by one of our customers on a
heavily fragmented OCFS2 filesystem.

To fix the issue make sure the transaction always has enough credits for
one extent insert before each call of ocfs2_mark_extent_written().

Heming Zhao said:

------
PANIC: "Kernel panic - not syncing: OCFS2: (device dm-1): panic forced after error"

PID: xxx  TASK: xxxx  CPU: 5  COMMAND: "SubmitThread-CA"
  #0 machine_kexec at ffffffff8c069932
  jwrdegoede#1 __crash_kexec at ffffffff8c1338fa
  jwrdegoede#2 panic at ffffffff8c1d69b9
  jwrdegoede#3 ocfs2_handle_error at ffffffffc0c86c0c [ocfs2]
  jwrdegoede#4 __ocfs2_abort at ffffffffc0c88387 [ocfs2]
  jwrdegoede#5 ocfs2_journal_dirty at ffffffffc0c51e98 [ocfs2]
  jwrdegoede#6 ocfs2_split_extent at ffffffffc0c27ea3 [ocfs2]
  linux-sunxi#7 ocfs2_change_extent_flag at ffffffffc0c28053 [ocfs2]
  linux-sunxi#8 ocfs2_mark_extent_written at ffffffffc0c28347 [ocfs2]
  linux-sunxi#9 ocfs2_dio_end_io_write at ffffffffc0c2bef9 [ocfs2]
linux-sunxi#10 ocfs2_dio_end_io at ffffffffc0c2c0f5 [ocfs2]
linux-sunxi#11 dio_complete at ffffffff8c2b9fa7
linux-sunxi#12 do_blockdev_direct_IO at ffffffff8c2bc09f
linux-sunxi#13 ocfs2_direct_IO at ffffffffc0c2b653 [ocfs2]
linux-sunxi#14 generic_file_direct_write at ffffffff8c1dcf14
linux-sunxi#15 __generic_file_write_iter at ffffffff8c1dd07b
linux-sunxi#16 ocfs2_file_write_iter at ffffffffc0c49f1f [ocfs2]
linux-sunxi#17 aio_write at ffffffff8c2cc72e
linux-sunxi#18 kmem_cache_alloc at ffffffff8c248dde
linux-sunxi#19 do_io_submit at ffffffff8c2ccada
linux-sunxi#20 do_syscall_64 at ffffffff8c004984
linux-sunxi#21 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe at ffffffff8c8000ba

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240617095543.6971-1-jack@suse.cz
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240614145243.8837-1-jack@suse.cz
Fixes: c15471f ("ocfs2: fix sparse file & data ordering issue in direct io")
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Reviewed-by: Joseph Qi <joseph.qi@linux.alibaba.com>
Reviewed-by: Heming Zhao <heming.zhao@suse.com>
Cc: Mark Fasheh <mark@fasheh.com>
Cc: Joel Becker <jlbec@evilplan.org>
Cc: Junxiao Bi <junxiao.bi@oracle.com>
Cc: Changwei Ge <gechangwei@live.cn>
Cc: Gang He <ghe@suse.com>
Cc: Jun Piao <piaojun@huawei.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
jwrdegoede pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Oct 15, 2024
On the node of an NFS client, some files saved in the mountpoint of the
NFS server were copied to another location of the same NFS server.
Accidentally, the nfs42_complete_copies() got a NULL-pointer dereference
crash with the following syslog:

[232064.838881] NFSv4: state recovery failed for open file nfs/pvc-12b5200d-cd0f-46a3-b9f0-af8f4fe0ef64.qcow2, error = -116
[232064.839360] NFSv4: state recovery failed for open file nfs/pvc-12b5200d-cd0f-46a3-b9f0-af8f4fe0ef64.qcow2, error = -116
[232066.588183] Unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at virtual address 0000000000000058
[232066.588586] Mem abort info:
[232066.588701]   ESR = 0x0000000096000007
[232066.588862]   EC = 0x25: DABT (current EL), IL = 32 bits
[232066.589084]   SET = 0, FnV = 0
[232066.589216]   EA = 0, S1PTW = 0
[232066.589340]   FSC = 0x07: level 3 translation fault
[232066.589559] Data abort info:
[232066.589683]   ISV = 0, ISS = 0x00000007
[232066.589842]   CM = 0, WnR = 0
[232066.589967] user pgtable: 64k pages, 48-bit VAs, pgdp=00002000956ff400
[232066.590231] [0000000000000058] pgd=08001100ae100003, p4d=08001100ae100003, pud=08001100ae100003, pmd=08001100b3c00003, pte=0000000000000000
[232066.590757] Internal error: Oops: 96000007 [#1] SMP
[232066.590958] Modules linked in: rpcsec_gss_krb5 auth_rpcgss nfsv4 dns_resolver nfs lockd grace fscache netfs ocfs2_dlmfs ocfs2_stack_o2cb ocfs2_dlm vhost_net vhost vhost_iotlb tap tun ipt_rpfilter xt_multiport ip_set_hash_ip ip_set_hash_net xfrm_interface xfrm6_tunnel tunnel4 tunnel6 esp4 ah4 wireguard libcurve25519_generic veth xt_addrtype xt_set nf_conntrack_netlink ip_set_hash_ipportnet ip_set_hash_ipportip ip_set_bitmap_port ip_set_hash_ipport dummy ip_set ip_vs_sh ip_vs_wrr ip_vs_rr ip_vs iptable_filter sch_ingress nfnetlink_cttimeout vport_gre ip_gre ip_tunnel gre vport_geneve geneve vport_vxlan vxlan ip6_udp_tunnel udp_tunnel openvswitch nf_conncount dm_round_robin dm_service_time dm_multipath xt_nat xt_MASQUERADE nft_chain_nat nf_nat xt_mark xt_conntrack xt_comment nft_compat nft_counter nf_tables nfnetlink ocfs2 ocfs2_nodemanager ocfs2_stackglue iscsi_tcp libiscsi_tcp libiscsi scsi_transport_iscsi ipmi_ssif nbd overlay 8021q garp mrp bonding tls rfkill sunrpc ext4 mbcache jbd2
[232066.591052]  vfat fat cas_cache cas_disk ses enclosure scsi_transport_sas sg acpi_ipmi ipmi_si ipmi_devintf ipmi_msghandler ip_tables vfio_pci vfio_pci_core vfio_virqfd vfio_iommu_type1 vfio dm_mirror dm_region_hash dm_log dm_mod nf_conntrack nf_defrag_ipv6 nf_defrag_ipv4 br_netfilter bridge stp llc fuse xfs libcrc32c ast drm_vram_helper qla2xxx drm_kms_helper syscopyarea crct10dif_ce sysfillrect ghash_ce sysimgblt sha2_ce fb_sys_fops cec sha256_arm64 sha1_ce drm_ttm_helper ttm nvme_fc igb sbsa_gwdt nvme_fabrics drm nvme_core i2c_algo_bit i40e scsi_transport_fc megaraid_sas aes_neon_bs
[232066.596953] CPU: 6 PID: 4124696 Comm: 10.253.166.125- Kdump: loaded Not tainted 5.15.131-9.cl9_ocfs2.aarch64 #1
[232066.597356] Hardware name: Great Wall .\x93\x8e...RF6260 V5/GWMSSE2GL1T, BIOS T656FBE_V3.0.18 2024-01-06
[232066.597721] pstate: 20400009 (nzCv daif +PAN -UAO -TCO -DIT -SSBS BTYPE=--)
[232066.598034] pc : nfs4_reclaim_open_state+0x220/0x800 [nfsv4]
[232066.598327] lr : nfs4_reclaim_open_state+0x12c/0x800 [nfsv4]
[232066.598595] sp : ffff8000f568fc70
[232066.598731] x29: ffff8000f568fc70 x28: 0000000000001000 x27: ffff21003db33000
[232066.599030] x26: ffff800005521ae0 x25: ffff0100f98fa3f0 x24: 0000000000000001
[232066.599319] x23: ffff800009920008 x22: ffff21003db33040 x21: ffff21003db33050
[232066.599628] x20: ffff410172fe9e40 x19: ffff410172fe9e00 x18: 0000000000000000
[232066.599914] x17: 0000000000000000 x16: 0000000000000004 x15: 0000000000000000
[232066.600195] x14: 0000000000000000 x13: ffff800008e685a8 x12: 00000000eac0c6e6
[232066.600498] x11: 0000000000000000 x10: 0000000000000008 x9 : ffff8000054e5828
[232066.600784] x8 : 00000000ffffffbf x7 : 0000000000000001 x6 : 000000000a9eb14a
[232066.601062] x5 : 0000000000000000 x4 : ffff70ff8a14a800 x3 : 0000000000000058
[232066.601348] x2 : 0000000000000001 x1 : 54dce46366daa6c6 x0 : 0000000000000000
[232066.601636] Call trace:
[232066.601749]  nfs4_reclaim_open_state+0x220/0x800 [nfsv4]
[232066.601998]  nfs4_do_reclaim+0x1b8/0x28c [nfsv4]
[232066.602218]  nfs4_state_manager+0x928/0x10f0 [nfsv4]
[232066.602455]  nfs4_run_state_manager+0x78/0x1b0 [nfsv4]
[232066.602690]  kthread+0x110/0x114
[232066.602830]  ret_from_fork+0x10/0x20
[232066.602985] Code: 1400000d f9403f20 f9402e61 91016003 (f9402c00)
[232066.603284] SMP: stopping secondary CPUs
[232066.606936] Starting crashdump kernel...
[232066.607146] Bye!

Analysing the vmcore, we know that nfs4_copy_state listed by destination
nfs_server->ss_copies was added by the field copies in handle_async_copy(),
and we found a waiting copy process with the stack as:
PID: 3511963  TASK: ffff710028b47e00  CPU: 0   COMMAND: "cp"
 #0 [ffff8001116ef740] __switch_to at ffff8000081b92f4
 #1 [ffff8001116ef760] __schedule at ffff800008dd0650
 #2 [ffff8001116ef7c0] schedule at ffff800008dd0a00
 #3 [ffff8001116ef7e0] schedule_timeout at ffff800008dd6aa0
 #4 [ffff8001116ef860] __wait_for_common at ffff800008dd166c
 #5 [ffff8001116ef8e0] wait_for_completion_interruptible at ffff800008dd1898
 #6 [ffff8001116ef8f0] handle_async_copy at ffff8000055142f4 [nfsv4]
 linux-sunxi#7 [ffff8001116ef970] _nfs42_proc_copy at ffff8000055147c8 [nfsv4]
 linux-sunxi#8 [ffff8001116efa80] nfs42_proc_copy at ffff800005514cf0 [nfsv4]
 linux-sunxi#9 [ffff8001116efc50] __nfs4_copy_file_range.constprop.0 at ffff8000054ed694 [nfsv4]

The NULL-pointer dereference was due to nfs42_complete_copies() listed
the nfs_server->ss_copies by the field ss_copies of nfs4_copy_state.
So the nfs4_copy_state address ffff0100f98fa3f0 was offset by 0x10 and
the data accessed through this pointer was also incorrect. Generally,
the ordered list nfs4_state_owner->so_states indicate open(O_RDWR) or
open(O_WRITE) states are reclaimed firstly by nfs4_reclaim_open_state().
When destination state reclaim is failed with NFS_STATE_RECOVERY_FAILED
and copies are not deleted in nfs_server->ss_copies, the source state
may be passed to the nfs42_complete_copies() process earlier, resulting
in this crash scene finally. To solve this issue, we add a list_head
nfs_server->ss_src_copies for a server-to-server copy specially.

Fixes: 0e65a32 ("NFS: handle source server reboot")
Signed-off-by: Yanjun Zhang <zhangyanjun@cestc.cn>
Reviewed-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <anna.schumaker@oracle.com>
jwrdegoede pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Nov 6, 2024
Syzkaller reported a lockdep splat:

  ============================================
  WARNING: possible recursive locking detected
  6.11.0-rc6-syzkaller-00019-g67784a74e258 #0 Not tainted
  --------------------------------------------
  syz-executor364/5113 is trying to acquire lock:
  ffff8880449f1958 (k-slock-AF_INET){+.-.}-{2:2}, at: spin_lock include/linux/spinlock.h:351 [inline]
  ffff8880449f1958 (k-slock-AF_INET){+.-.}-{2:2}, at: sk_clone_lock+0x2cd/0xf40 net/core/sock.c:2328

  but task is already holding lock:
  ffff88803fe3cb58 (k-slock-AF_INET){+.-.}-{2:2}, at: spin_lock include/linux/spinlock.h:351 [inline]
  ffff88803fe3cb58 (k-slock-AF_INET){+.-.}-{2:2}, at: sk_clone_lock+0x2cd/0xf40 net/core/sock.c:2328

  other info that might help us debug this:
   Possible unsafe locking scenario:

         CPU0
         ----
    lock(k-slock-AF_INET);
    lock(k-slock-AF_INET);

   *** DEADLOCK ***

   May be due to missing lock nesting notation

  7 locks held by syz-executor364/5113:
   #0: ffff8880449f0e18 (sk_lock-AF_INET){+.+.}-{0:0}, at: lock_sock include/net/sock.h:1607 [inline]
   #0: ffff8880449f0e18 (sk_lock-AF_INET){+.+.}-{0:0}, at: mptcp_sendmsg+0x153/0x1b10 net/mptcp/protocol.c:1806
   #1: ffff88803fe39ad8 (k-sk_lock-AF_INET){+.+.}-{0:0}, at: lock_sock include/net/sock.h:1607 [inline]
   #1: ffff88803fe39ad8 (k-sk_lock-AF_INET){+.+.}-{0:0}, at: mptcp_sendmsg_fastopen+0x11f/0x530 net/mptcp/protocol.c:1727
   #2: ffffffff8e938320 (rcu_read_lock){....}-{1:2}, at: rcu_lock_acquire include/linux/rcupdate.h:326 [inline]
   #2: ffffffff8e938320 (rcu_read_lock){....}-{1:2}, at: rcu_read_lock include/linux/rcupdate.h:838 [inline]
   #2: ffffffff8e938320 (rcu_read_lock){....}-{1:2}, at: __ip_queue_xmit+0x5f/0x1b80 net/ipv4/ip_output.c:470
   #3: ffffffff8e938320 (rcu_read_lock){....}-{1:2}, at: rcu_lock_acquire include/linux/rcupdate.h:326 [inline]
   #3: ffffffff8e938320 (rcu_read_lock){....}-{1:2}, at: rcu_read_lock include/linux/rcupdate.h:838 [inline]
   #3: ffffffff8e938320 (rcu_read_lock){....}-{1:2}, at: ip_finish_output2+0x45f/0x1390 net/ipv4/ip_output.c:228
   #4: ffffffff8e938320 (rcu_read_lock){....}-{1:2}, at: local_lock_acquire include/linux/local_lock_internal.h:29 [inline]
   #4: ffffffff8e938320 (rcu_read_lock){....}-{1:2}, at: process_backlog+0x33b/0x15b0 net/core/dev.c:6104
   #5: ffffffff8e938320 (rcu_read_lock){....}-{1:2}, at: rcu_lock_acquire include/linux/rcupdate.h:326 [inline]
   #5: ffffffff8e938320 (rcu_read_lock){....}-{1:2}, at: rcu_read_lock include/linux/rcupdate.h:838 [inline]
   #5: ffffffff8e938320 (rcu_read_lock){....}-{1:2}, at: ip_local_deliver_finish+0x230/0x5f0 net/ipv4/ip_input.c:232
   #6: ffff88803fe3cb58 (k-slock-AF_INET){+.-.}-{2:2}, at: spin_lock include/linux/spinlock.h:351 [inline]
   #6: ffff88803fe3cb58 (k-slock-AF_INET){+.-.}-{2:2}, at: sk_clone_lock+0x2cd/0xf40 net/core/sock.c:2328

  stack backtrace:
  CPU: 0 UID: 0 PID: 5113 Comm: syz-executor364 Not tainted 6.11.0-rc6-syzkaller-00019-g67784a74e258 #0
  Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (Q35 + ICH9, 2009), BIOS 1.16.3-debian-1.16.3-2~bpo12+1 04/01/2014
  Call Trace:
   <IRQ>
   __dump_stack lib/dump_stack.c:93 [inline]
   dump_stack_lvl+0x241/0x360 lib/dump_stack.c:119
   check_deadlock kernel/locking/lockdep.c:3061 [inline]
   validate_chain+0x15d3/0x5900 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:3855
   __lock_acquire+0x137a/0x2040 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:5142
   lock_acquire+0x1ed/0x550 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:5759
   __raw_spin_lock include/linux/spinlock_api_smp.h:133 [inline]
   _raw_spin_lock+0x2e/0x40 kernel/locking/spinlock.c:154
   spin_lock include/linux/spinlock.h:351 [inline]
   sk_clone_lock+0x2cd/0xf40 net/core/sock.c:2328
   mptcp_sk_clone_init+0x32/0x13c0 net/mptcp/protocol.c:3279
   subflow_syn_recv_sock+0x931/0x1920 net/mptcp/subflow.c:874
   tcp_check_req+0xfe4/0x1a20 net/ipv4/tcp_minisocks.c:853
   tcp_v4_rcv+0x1c3e/0x37f0 net/ipv4/tcp_ipv4.c:2267
   ip_protocol_deliver_rcu+0x22e/0x440 net/ipv4/ip_input.c:205
   ip_local_deliver_finish+0x341/0x5f0 net/ipv4/ip_input.c:233
   NF_HOOK+0x3a4/0x450 include/linux/netfilter.h:314
   NF_HOOK+0x3a4/0x450 include/linux/netfilter.h:314
   __netif_receive_skb_one_core net/core/dev.c:5661 [inline]
   __netif_receive_skb+0x2bf/0x650 net/core/dev.c:5775
   process_backlog+0x662/0x15b0 net/core/dev.c:6108
   __napi_poll+0xcb/0x490 net/core/dev.c:6772
   napi_poll net/core/dev.c:6841 [inline]
   net_rx_action+0x89b/0x1240 net/core/dev.c:6963
   handle_softirqs+0x2c4/0x970 kernel/softirq.c:554
   do_softirq+0x11b/0x1e0 kernel/softirq.c:455
   </IRQ>
   <TASK>
   __local_bh_enable_ip+0x1bb/0x200 kernel/softirq.c:382
   local_bh_enable include/linux/bottom_half.h:33 [inline]
   rcu_read_unlock_bh include/linux/rcupdate.h:908 [inline]
   __dev_queue_xmit+0x1763/0x3e90 net/core/dev.c:4450
   dev_queue_xmit include/linux/netdevice.h:3105 [inline]
   neigh_hh_output include/net/neighbour.h:526 [inline]
   neigh_output include/net/neighbour.h:540 [inline]
   ip_finish_output2+0xd41/0x1390 net/ipv4/ip_output.c:235
   ip_local_out net/ipv4/ip_output.c:129 [inline]
   __ip_queue_xmit+0x118c/0x1b80 net/ipv4/ip_output.c:535
   __tcp_transmit_skb+0x2544/0x3b30 net/ipv4/tcp_output.c:1466
   tcp_rcv_synsent_state_process net/ipv4/tcp_input.c:6542 [inline]
   tcp_rcv_state_process+0x2c32/0x4570 net/ipv4/tcp_input.c:6729
   tcp_v4_do_rcv+0x77d/0xc70 net/ipv4/tcp_ipv4.c:1934
   sk_backlog_rcv include/net/sock.h:1111 [inline]
   __release_sock+0x214/0x350 net/core/sock.c:3004
   release_sock+0x61/0x1f0 net/core/sock.c:3558
   mptcp_sendmsg_fastopen+0x1ad/0x530 net/mptcp/protocol.c:1733
   mptcp_sendmsg+0x1884/0x1b10 net/mptcp/protocol.c:1812
   sock_sendmsg_nosec net/socket.c:730 [inline]
   __sock_sendmsg+0x1a6/0x270 net/socket.c:745
   ____sys_sendmsg+0x525/0x7d0 net/socket.c:2597
   ___sys_sendmsg net/socket.c:2651 [inline]
   __sys_sendmmsg+0x3b2/0x740 net/socket.c:2737
   __do_sys_sendmmsg net/socket.c:2766 [inline]
   __se_sys_sendmmsg net/socket.c:2763 [inline]
   __x64_sys_sendmmsg+0xa0/0xb0 net/socket.c:2763
   do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:52 [inline]
   do_syscall_64+0xf3/0x230 arch/x86/entry/common.c:83
   entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f
  RIP: 0033:0x7f04fb13a6b9
  Code: 28 00 00 00 75 05 48 83 c4 28 c3 e8 01 1a 00 00 90 48 89 f8 48 89 f7 48 89 d6 48 89 ca 4d 89 c2 4d 89 c8 4c 8b 4c 24 08 0f 05 <48> 3d 01 f0 ff ff 73 01 c3 48 c7 c1 b8 ff ff ff f7 d8 64 89 01 48
  RSP: 002b:00007ffd651f42d8 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000133
  RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 0000000000000003 RCX: 00007f04fb13a6b9
  RDX: 0000000000000001 RSI: 0000000020000d00 RDI: 0000000000000004
  RBP: 00007ffd651f4310 R08: 0000000000000001 R09: 0000000000000001
  R10: 0000000020000080 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 00000000000f4240
  R13: 00007f04fb187449 R14: 00007ffd651f42f4 R15: 00007ffd651f4300
   </TASK>

As noted by Cong Wang, the splat is false positive, but the code
path leading to the report is an unexpected one: a client is
attempting an MPC handshake towards the in-kernel listener created
by the in-kernel PM for a port based signal endpoint.

Such connection will be never accepted; many of them can make the
listener queue full and preventing the creation of MPJ subflow via
such listener - its intended role.

Explicitly detect this scenario at initial-syn time and drop the
incoming MPC request.

Fixes: 1729cf1 ("mptcp: create the listening socket for new port")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reported-by: syzbot+f4aacdfef2c6a6529c3e@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Closes: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=f4aacdfef2c6a6529c3e
Cc: Cong Wang <cong.wang@bytedance.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Matthieu Baerts (NGI0) <matttbe@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Mat Martineau <martineau@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Matthieu Baerts (NGI0) <matttbe@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20241014-net-mptcp-mpc-port-endp-v2-1-7faea8e6b6ae@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
jwrdegoede pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Nov 6, 2024
Hou Tao says:

====================
The patch set fixes several issues in bits iterator. Patch #1 fixes the
kmemleak problem of bits iterator. Patch #2~#3 fix the overflow problem
of nr_bits. Patch #4 fixes the potential stack corruption when bits
iterator is used on 32-bit host. Patch #5 adds more test cases for bits
iterator.

Please see the individual patches for more details. And comments are
always welcome.
---
v4:
 * patch #1: add ack from Yafang
 * patch #3: revert code-churn like changes:
   (1) compute nr_bytes and nr_bits before the check of nr_words.
   (2) use nr_bits == 64 to check for single u64, preventing build
       warning on 32-bit hosts.
 * patch #4: use "BITS_PER_LONG == 32" instead of "!defined(CONFIG_64BIT)"

v3: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20241025013233.804027-1-houtao@huaweicloud.com/T/#t
  * split the bits-iterator related patches from "Misc fixes for bpf"
    patch set
  * patch #1: use "!nr_bits || bits >= nr_bits" to stop the iteration
  * patch #2: add a new helper for the overflow problem
  * patch #3: decrease the limitation from 512 to 511 and check whether
    nr_bytes is too large for bpf memory allocator explicitly
  * patch #5: add two more test cases for bit iterator

v2: http://lore.kernel.org/bpf/d49fa2f4-f743-c763-7579-c3cab4dd88cb@huaweicloud.com
====================

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241030100516.3633640-1-houtao@huaweicloud.com
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
jwrdegoede pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Nov 6, 2024
Petr Machata says:

====================
mlxsw: Fixes

In this patchset:

- Tx header should be pushed for each packet which is transmitted via
  Spectrum ASICs. Patch #1 adds a missing call to skb_cow_head() to make
  sure that there is both enough room to push the Tx header and that the
  SKB header is not cloned and can be modified.

- Commit b5b60bb ("mlxsw: pci: Use page pool for Rx buffers
  allocation") converted mlxsw to use page pool for Rx buffers allocation.
  Sync for CPU and for device should be done for Rx pages. In patches #2
  and #3, add the missing calls to sync pages for, respectively, CPU and
  the device.

- Patch #4 then fixes a bug to IPv6 GRE forwarding offload. Patch #5 adds
  a generic forwarding test that fails with mlxsw ports prior to the fix.
====================

Link: https://patch.msgid.link/cover.1729866134.git.petrm@nvidia.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
jwrdegoede pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Nov 18, 2024
When CONFIG_KASAN_SW_TAGS and CONFIG_KASAN_STACK are enabled, the
object_is_on_stack() function may produce incorrect results due to the
presence of tags in the obj pointer, while the stack pointer does not have
tags.  This discrepancy can lead to incorrect stack object detection and
subsequently trigger warnings if CONFIG_DEBUG_OBJECTS is also enabled.

Example of the warning:

ODEBUG: object 3eff800082ea7bb0 is NOT on stack ffff800082ea0000, but annotated.
------------[ cut here ]------------
WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 1 at lib/debugobjects.c:557 __debug_object_init+0x330/0x364
Modules linked in:
CPU: 0 UID: 0 PID: 1 Comm: swapper/0 Not tainted 6.12.0-rc5 #4
Hardware name: linux,dummy-virt (DT)
pstate: 600000c5 (nZCv daIF -PAN -UAO -TCO -DIT -SSBS BTYPE=--)
pc : __debug_object_init+0x330/0x364
lr : __debug_object_init+0x330/0x364
sp : ffff800082ea7b40
x29: ffff800082ea7b40 x28: 98ff0000c0164518 x27: 98ff0000c0164534
x26: ffff800082d93ec8 x25: 0000000000000001 x24: 1cff0000c00172a0
x23: 0000000000000000 x22: ffff800082d93ed0 x21: ffff800081a24418
x20: 3eff800082ea7bb0 x19: efff800000000000 x18: 0000000000000000
x17: 00000000000000ff x16: 0000000000000047 x15: 206b63617473206e
x14: 0000000000000018 x13: ffff800082ea7780 x12: 0ffff800082ea78e
x11: 0ffff800082ea790 x10: 0ffff800082ea79d x9 : 34d77febe173e800
x8 : 34d77febe173e800 x7 : 0000000000000001 x6 : 0000000000000001
x5 : feff800082ea74b8 x4 : ffff800082870a90 x3 : ffff80008018d3c4
x2 : 0000000000000001 x1 : ffff800082858810 x0 : 0000000000000050
Call trace:
 __debug_object_init+0x330/0x364
 debug_object_init_on_stack+0x30/0x3c
 schedule_hrtimeout_range_clock+0xac/0x26c
 schedule_hrtimeout+0x1c/0x30
 wait_task_inactive+0x1d4/0x25c
 kthread_bind_mask+0x28/0x98
 init_rescuer+0x1e8/0x280
 workqueue_init+0x1a0/0x3cc
 kernel_init_freeable+0x118/0x200
 kernel_init+0x28/0x1f0
 ret_from_fork+0x10/0x20
---[ end trace 0000000000000000 ]---
ODEBUG: object 3eff800082ea7bb0 is NOT on stack ffff800082ea0000, but annotated.
------------[ cut here ]------------

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20241113042544.19095-1-qun-wei.lin@mediatek.com
Signed-off-by: Qun-Wei Lin <qun-wei.lin@mediatek.com>
Cc: Andrew Yang <andrew.yang@mediatek.com>
Cc: AngeloGioacchino Del Regno <angelogioacchino.delregno@collabora.com>
Cc: Casper Li <casper.li@mediatek.com>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Chinwen Chang <chinwen.chang@mediatek.com>
Cc: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
Cc: Matthias Brugger <matthias.bgg@gmail.com>
Cc: Pasha Tatashin <pasha.tatashin@soleen.com>
Cc: Shakeel Butt <shakeel.butt@linux.dev>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
jwrdegoede pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Dec 15, 2024
Its used from trace__run(), for the 'perf trace' live mode, i.e. its
strace-like, non-perf.data file processing mode, the most common one.

The trace__run() function will set trace->host using machine__new_host()
that is supposed to give a machine instance representing the running
machine, and since we'll use perf_env__arch_strerrno() to get the right
errno -> string table, we need to use machine->env, so initialize it in
machine__new_host().

Before the patch:

  (gdb) run trace --errno-summary -a sleep 1
  <SNIP>
   Summary of events:

   gvfs-afc-volume (3187), 2 events, 0.0%

     syscall            calls  errors  total       min       avg       max       stddev
                                       (msec)    (msec)    (msec)    (msec)        (%)
     --------------- --------  ------ -------- --------- --------- ---------     ------
     pselect6               1      0     0.000     0.000     0.000     0.000      0.00%

   GUsbEventThread (3519), 2 events, 0.0%

     syscall            calls  errors  total       min       avg       max       stddev
                                       (msec)    (msec)    (msec)    (msec)        (%)
     --------------- --------  ------ -------- --------- --------- ---------     ------
     poll                   1      0     0.000     0.000     0.000     0.000      0.00%
  <SNIP>
  Program received signal SIGSEGV, Segmentation fault.
  0x00000000005caba0 in perf_env__arch_strerrno (env=0x0, err=110) at util/env.c:478
  478		if (env->arch_strerrno == NULL)
  (gdb) bt
  #0  0x00000000005caba0 in perf_env__arch_strerrno (env=0x0, err=110) at util/env.c:478
  #1  0x00000000004b75d2 in thread__dump_stats (ttrace=0x14f58f0, trace=0x7fffffffa5b0, fp=0x7ffff6ff74e0 <_IO_2_1_stderr_>) at builtin-trace.c:4673
  #2  0x00000000004b78bf in trace__fprintf_thread (fp=0x7ffff6ff74e0 <_IO_2_1_stderr_>, thread=0x10fa0b0, trace=0x7fffffffa5b0) at builtin-trace.c:4708
  #3  0x00000000004b7ad9 in trace__fprintf_thread_summary (trace=0x7fffffffa5b0, fp=0x7ffff6ff74e0 <_IO_2_1_stderr_>) at builtin-trace.c:4747
  #4  0x00000000004b656e in trace__run (trace=0x7fffffffa5b0, argc=2, argv=0x7fffffffde60) at builtin-trace.c:4456
  #5  0x00000000004ba43e in cmd_trace (argc=2, argv=0x7fffffffde60) at builtin-trace.c:5487
  #6  0x00000000004c0414 in run_builtin (p=0xec3068 <commands+648>, argc=5, argv=0x7fffffffde60) at perf.c:351
  linux-sunxi#7  0x00000000004c06bb in handle_internal_command (argc=5, argv=0x7fffffffde60) at perf.c:404
  linux-sunxi#8  0x00000000004c0814 in run_argv (argcp=0x7fffffffdc4c, argv=0x7fffffffdc40) at perf.c:448
  linux-sunxi#9  0x00000000004c0b5d in main (argc=5, argv=0x7fffffffde60) at perf.c:560
  (gdb)

After:

  root@number:~# perf trace -a --errno-summary sleep 1
  <SNIP>
     pw-data-loop (2685), 1410 events, 16.0%

     syscall            calls  errors  total       min       avg       max       stddev
                                       (msec)    (msec)    (msec)    (msec)        (%)
     --------------- --------  ------ -------- --------- --------- ---------     ------
     epoll_wait           188      0   983.428     0.000     5.231    15.595      8.68%
     ioctl                 94      0     0.811     0.004     0.009     0.016      2.82%
     read                 188      0     0.322     0.001     0.002     0.006      5.15%
     write                141      0     0.280     0.001     0.002     0.018      8.39%
     timerfd_settime       94      0     0.138     0.001     0.001     0.007      6.47%

   gnome-control-c (179406), 1848 events, 20.9%

     syscall            calls  errors  total       min       avg       max       stddev
                                       (msec)    (msec)    (msec)    (msec)        (%)
     --------------- --------  ------ -------- --------- --------- ---------     ------
     poll                 222      0   959.577     0.000     4.322    21.414     11.40%
     recvmsg              150      0     0.539     0.001     0.004     0.013      5.12%
     write                300      0     0.442     0.001     0.001     0.007      3.29%
     read                 150      0     0.183     0.001     0.001     0.009      5.53%
     getpid               102      0     0.101     0.000     0.001     0.008      7.82%

  root@number:~#

Fixes: 54373b5 ("perf env: Introduce perf_env__arch_strerrno()")
Reported-by: Veronika Molnarova <vmolnaro@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Veronika Molnarova <vmolnaro@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Michael Petlan <mpetlan@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Michael Petlan <mpetlan@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/Z0XffUgNSv_9OjOi@x1
Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
jwrdegoede pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Dec 15, 2024
…s_lock

For storing a value to a queue attribute, the queue_attr_store function
first freezes the queue (->q_usage_counter(io)) and then acquire
->sysfs_lock. This seems not correct as the usual ordering should be to
acquire ->sysfs_lock before freezing the queue. This incorrect ordering
causes the following lockdep splat which we are able to reproduce always
simply by accessing /sys/kernel/debug file using ls command:

[   57.597146] WARNING: possible circular locking dependency detected
[   57.597154] 6.12.0-10553-gb86545e02e8c linux-sunxi#20 Tainted: G        W
[   57.597162] ------------------------------------------------------
[   57.597168] ls/4605 is trying to acquire lock:
[   57.597176] c00000003eb56710 (&mm->mmap_lock){++++}-{4:4}, at: __might_fault+0x58/0xc0
[   57.597200]
               but task is already holding lock:
[   57.597207] c0000018e27c6810 (&sb->s_type->i_mutex_key#3){++++}-{4:4}, at: iterate_dir+0x94/0x1d4
[   57.597226]
               which lock already depends on the new lock.

[   57.597233]
               the existing dependency chain (in reverse order) is:
[   57.597241]
               -> #5 (&sb->s_type->i_mutex_key#3){++++}-{4:4}:
[   57.597255]        down_write+0x6c/0x18c
[   57.597264]        start_creating+0xb4/0x24c
[   57.597274]        debugfs_create_dir+0x2c/0x1e8
[   57.597283]        blk_register_queue+0xec/0x294
[   57.597292]        add_disk_fwnode+0x2e4/0x548
[   57.597302]        brd_alloc+0x2c8/0x338
[   57.597309]        brd_init+0x100/0x178
[   57.597317]        do_one_initcall+0x88/0x3e4
[   57.597326]        kernel_init_freeable+0x3cc/0x6e0
[   57.597334]        kernel_init+0x34/0x1cc
[   57.597342]        ret_from_kernel_user_thread+0x14/0x1c
[   57.597350]
               -> #4 (&q->debugfs_mutex){+.+.}-{4:4}:
[   57.597362]        __mutex_lock+0xfc/0x12a0
[   57.597370]        blk_register_queue+0xd4/0x294
[   57.597379]        add_disk_fwnode+0x2e4/0x548
[   57.597388]        brd_alloc+0x2c8/0x338
[   57.597395]        brd_init+0x100/0x178
[   57.597402]        do_one_initcall+0x88/0x3e4
[   57.597410]        kernel_init_freeable+0x3cc/0x6e0
[   57.597418]        kernel_init+0x34/0x1cc
[   57.597426]        ret_from_kernel_user_thread+0x14/0x1c
[   57.597434]
               -> #3 (&q->sysfs_lock){+.+.}-{4:4}:
[   57.597446]        __mutex_lock+0xfc/0x12a0
[   57.597454]        queue_attr_store+0x9c/0x110
[   57.597462]        sysfs_kf_write+0x70/0xb0
[   57.597471]        kernfs_fop_write_iter+0x1b0/0x2ac
[   57.597480]        vfs_write+0x3dc/0x6e8
[   57.597488]        ksys_write+0x84/0x140
[   57.597495]        system_call_exception+0x130/0x360
[   57.597504]        system_call_common+0x160/0x2c4
[   57.597516]
               -> #2 (&q->q_usage_counter(io)linux-sunxi#21){++++}-{0:0}:
[   57.597530]        __submit_bio+0x5ec/0x828
[   57.597538]        submit_bio_noacct_nocheck+0x1e4/0x4f0
[   57.597547]        iomap_readahead+0x2a0/0x448
[   57.597556]        xfs_vm_readahead+0x28/0x3c
[   57.597564]        read_pages+0x88/0x41c
[   57.597571]        page_cache_ra_unbounded+0x1ac/0x2d8
[   57.597580]        filemap_get_pages+0x188/0x984
[   57.597588]        filemap_read+0x13c/0x4bc
[   57.597596]        xfs_file_buffered_read+0x88/0x17c
[   57.597605]        xfs_file_read_iter+0xac/0x158
[   57.597614]        vfs_read+0x2d4/0x3b4
[   57.597622]        ksys_read+0x84/0x144
[   57.597629]        system_call_exception+0x130/0x360
[   57.597637]        system_call_common+0x160/0x2c4
[   57.597647]
               -> #1 (mapping.invalidate_lock#2){++++}-{4:4}:
[   57.597661]        down_read+0x6c/0x220
[   57.597669]        filemap_fault+0x870/0x100c
[   57.597677]        xfs_filemap_fault+0xc4/0x18c
[   57.597684]        __do_fault+0x64/0x164
[   57.597693]        __handle_mm_fault+0x1274/0x1dac
[   57.597702]        handle_mm_fault+0x248/0x484
[   57.597711]        ___do_page_fault+0x428/0xc0c
[   57.597719]        hash__do_page_fault+0x30/0x68
[   57.597727]        do_hash_fault+0x90/0x35c
[   57.597736]        data_access_common_virt+0x210/0x220
[   57.597745]        _copy_from_user+0xf8/0x19c
[   57.597754]        sel_write_load+0x178/0xd54
[   57.597762]        vfs_write+0x108/0x6e8
[   57.597769]        ksys_write+0x84/0x140
[   57.597777]        system_call_exception+0x130/0x360
[   57.597785]        system_call_common+0x160/0x2c4
[   57.597794]
               -> #0 (&mm->mmap_lock){++++}-{4:4}:
[   57.597806]        __lock_acquire+0x17cc/0x2330
[   57.597814]        lock_acquire+0x138/0x400
[   57.597822]        __might_fault+0x7c/0xc0
[   57.597830]        filldir64+0xe8/0x390
[   57.597839]        dcache_readdir+0x80/0x2d4
[   57.597846]        iterate_dir+0xd8/0x1d4
[   57.597855]        sys_getdents64+0x88/0x2d4
[   57.597864]        system_call_exception+0x130/0x360
[   57.597872]        system_call_common+0x160/0x2c4
[   57.597881]
               other info that might help us debug this:

[   57.597888] Chain exists of:
                 &mm->mmap_lock --> &q->debugfs_mutex --> &sb->s_type->i_mutex_key#3

[   57.597905]  Possible unsafe locking scenario:

[   57.597911]        CPU0                    CPU1
[   57.597917]        ----                    ----
[   57.597922]   rlock(&sb->s_type->i_mutex_key#3);
[   57.597932]                                lock(&q->debugfs_mutex);
[   57.597940]                                lock(&sb->s_type->i_mutex_key#3);
[   57.597950]   rlock(&mm->mmap_lock);
[   57.597958]
                *** DEADLOCK ***

[   57.597965] 2 locks held by ls/4605:
[   57.597971]  #0: c0000000137c12f8 (&f->f_pos_lock){+.+.}-{4:4}, at: fdget_pos+0xcc/0x154
[   57.597989]  #1: c0000018e27c6810 (&sb->s_type->i_mutex_key#3){++++}-{4:4}, at: iterate_dir+0x94/0x1d4

Prevent the above lockdep warning by acquiring ->sysfs_lock before
freezing the queue while storing a queue attribute in queue_attr_store
function. Later, we also found[1] another function __blk_mq_update_nr_
hw_queues where we first freeze queue and then acquire the ->sysfs_lock.
So we've also updated lock ordering in __blk_mq_update_nr_hw_queues
function and ensured that in all code paths we follow the correct lock
ordering i.e. acquire ->sysfs_lock before freezing the queue.

[1] https://lore.kernel.org/all/CAFj5m9Ke8+EHKQBs_Nk6hqd=LGXtk4mUxZUN5==ZcCjnZSBwHw@mail.gmail.com/

Reported-by: kjain@linux.ibm.com
Fixes: af28141 ("block: freeze the queue in queue_attr_store")
Tested-by: kjain@linux.ibm.com
Cc: hch@lst.de
Cc: axboe@kernel.dk
Cc: ritesh.list@gmail.com
Cc: ming.lei@redhat.com
Cc: gjoyce@linux.ibm.com
Signed-off-by: Nilay Shroff <nilay@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241210144222.1066229-1-nilay@linux.ibm.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
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