Add Selenium Grid scaler (#1971)

Co-authored-by: Zbynek Roubalik <726523+zroubalik@users.noreply.github.com>
Signed-off-by: prashanth <rprashanth27@gmail.com>

CHANGELOG.md

@@ -27,6 +27,7 @@
 - Add Solace PubSub+ Event Broker Scaler ([#1945](https://github.com/kedacore/keda/pull/1945))
 - Add fallback functionality ([#1872](https://github.com/kedacore/keda/issues/1872))
 - Introduce Idle Replica Mode ([#1958](https://github.com/kedacore/keda/pull/1958))
+- Add new scaler for Selenium Grid ([#1971](https://github.com/kedacore/keda/pull/1971))
 - Support using regex to select the queues in RabbitMQ Scaler ([#1957](https://github.com/kedacore/keda/pull/1957))
 
 ### Improvements

pkg/scalers/selenium_grid_scaler.go

@@ -0,0 +1,230 @@
+package scalers
+
+import (
+	"bytes"
+	"context"
+	"encoding/json"
+	"errors"
+	"fmt"
+	"io/ioutil"
+	"net/http"
+	"strings"
+
+	v2beta2 "k8s.io/api/autoscaling/v2beta2"
+	"k8s.io/apimachinery/pkg/api/resource"
+	metav1 "k8s.io/apimachinery/pkg/apis/meta/v1"
+	"k8s.io/apimachinery/pkg/labels"
+	"k8s.io/metrics/pkg/apis/external_metrics"
+	logf "sigs.k8s.io/controller-runtime/pkg/log"
+
+	kedautil "github.com/kedacore/keda/v2/pkg/util"
+)
+
+type seleniumGridScaler struct {
+	metadata *seleniumGridScalerMetadata
+	client   *http.Client
+}
+
+type seleniumGridScalerMetadata struct {
+	url            string
+	browserName    string
+	targetValue    int64
+	browserVersion string
+}
+
+type seleniumResponse struct {
+	Data data `json:"data"`
+}
+
+type data struct {
+	SessionsInfo sessionsInfo `json:"sessionsInfo"`
+}
+
+type sessionsInfo struct {
+	SessionQueueRequests []string          `json:"sessionQueueRequests"`
+	Sessions             []seleniumSession `json:"sessions"`
+}
+
+type seleniumSession struct {
+	ID           string `json:"id"`
+	Capabilities string `json:"capabilities"`
+	NodeID       string `json:"nodeId"`
+}
+
+type capability struct {
+	BrowserName    string `json:"browserName"`
+	BrowserVersion string `json:"browserVersion"`
+}
+
+const (
+	DefaultBrowserVersion string = "latest"
+)
+
+var seleniumGridLog = logf.Log.WithName("selenium_grid_scaler")
+
+func NewSeleniumGridScaler(config *ScalerConfig) (Scaler, error) {
+	meta, err := parseSeleniumGridScalerMetadata(config)
+
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, fmt.Errorf("error parsing selenium grid metadata: %s", err)
+	}
+
+	httpClient := kedautil.CreateHTTPClient(config.GlobalHTTPTimeout)
+
+	return &seleniumGridScaler{
+		metadata: meta,
+		client:   httpClient,
+	}, nil
+}
+
+func parseSeleniumGridScalerMetadata(config *ScalerConfig) (*seleniumGridScalerMetadata, error) {
+	meta := seleniumGridScalerMetadata{
+		targetValue: 1,
+	}
+
+	if val, ok := config.TriggerMetadata["url"]; ok {
+		meta.url = val
+	} else {
+		return nil, fmt.Errorf("no selenium grid url given in metadata")
+	}
+
+	if val, ok := config.TriggerMetadata["browserName"]; ok {
+		meta.browserName = val
+	} else {
+		return nil, fmt.Errorf("no browser name given in metadata")
+	}
+
+	if val, ok := config.TriggerMetadata["browserVersion"]; ok && val != "" {
+		meta.browserVersion = val
+	} else {
+		meta.browserVersion = DefaultBrowserVersion
+	}
+
+	return &meta, nil
+}
+
+// No cleanup required for selenium grid scaler
+func (s *seleniumGridScaler) Close() error {
+	return nil
+}
+
+func (s *seleniumGridScaler) GetMetrics(ctx context.Context, metricName string, metricSelector labels.Selector) ([]external_metrics.ExternalMetricValue, error) {
+	v, err := s.getSessionsCount()
+	if err != nil {
+		return []external_metrics.ExternalMetricValue{}, fmt.Errorf("error requesting selenium grid endpoint: %s", err)
+	}
+
+	metric := external_metrics.ExternalMetricValue{
+		MetricName: metricName,
+		Value:      *v,
+		Timestamp:  metav1.Now(),
+	}
+
+	return append([]external_metrics.ExternalMetricValue{}, metric), nil
+}
+
+func (s *seleniumGridScaler) GetMetricSpecForScaling() []v2beta2.MetricSpec {
+	targetValue := resource.NewQuantity(s.metadata.targetValue, resource.DecimalSI)
+	metricName := kedautil.NormalizeString(fmt.Sprintf("%s-%s-%s-%s", "seleniumgrid", s.metadata.url, s.metadata.browserName, s.metadata.browserVersion))
+	externalMetric := &v2beta2.ExternalMetricSource{
+		Metric: v2beta2.MetricIdentifier{
+			Name: metricName,
+		},
+		Target: v2beta2.MetricTarget{
+			Type:         v2beta2.AverageValueMetricType,
+			AverageValue: targetValue,
+		},
+	}
+	metricSpec := v2beta2.MetricSpec{
+		External: externalMetric, Type: externalMetricType,
+	}
+	return []v2beta2.MetricSpec{metricSpec}
+}
+
+func (s *seleniumGridScaler) IsActive(ctx context.Context) (bool, error) {
+	v, err := s.getSessionsCount()
+	if err != nil {
+		return false, err
+	}
+
+	return v.AsApproximateFloat64() > 0.0, nil
+}
+
+func (s *seleniumGridScaler) getSessionsCount() (*resource.Quantity, error) {
+	body, err := json.Marshal(map[string]string{
+		"query": "{ sessionsInfo { sessionQueueRequests, sessions { id, capabilities, nodeId } } }",
+	})
+
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+
+	req, err := http.NewRequest("POST", s.metadata.url, bytes.NewBuffer(body))
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+
+	res, err := s.client.Do(req)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+
+	if res.StatusCode != http.StatusOK {
+		msg := fmt.Sprintf("selenium grid returned %d", res.StatusCode)
+		return nil, errors.New(msg)
+	}
+
+	defer res.Body.Close()
+	b, err := ioutil.ReadAll(res.Body)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+	v, err := getCountFromSeleniumResponse(b, s.metadata.browserName, s.metadata.browserVersion)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+	return v, nil
+}
+
+func getCountFromSeleniumResponse(b []byte, browserName string, browserVersion string) (*resource.Quantity, error) {
+	var count int64
+	var seleniumResponse = seleniumResponse{}
+
+	if err := json.Unmarshal(b, &seleniumResponse); err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+
+	var sessionQueueRequests = seleniumResponse.Data.SessionsInfo.SessionQueueRequests
+	for _, sessionQueueRequest := range sessionQueueRequests {
+		var capability = capability{}
+		if err := json.Unmarshal([]byte(sessionQueueRequest), &capability); err == nil {
+			if capability.BrowserName == browserName {
+				if strings.HasPrefix(capability.BrowserVersion, browserVersion) {
+					count++
+				} else if capability.BrowserVersion == "" && browserVersion == DefaultBrowserVersion {
+					count++
+				}
+			}
+		} else {
+			seleniumGridLog.Error(err, fmt.Sprintf("Error when unmarshaling session queue requests: %s", err))
+		}
+	}
+
+	var sessions = seleniumResponse.Data.SessionsInfo.Sessions
+	for _, session := range sessions {
+		var capability = capability{}
+		if err := json.Unmarshal([]byte(session.Capabilities), &capability); err == nil {
+			if capability.BrowserName == browserName {
+				if strings.HasPrefix(capability.BrowserVersion, browserVersion) {
+					count++
+				} else if browserVersion == DefaultBrowserVersion {
+					count++
+				}
+			}
+		} else {
+			seleniumGridLog.Error(err, fmt.Sprintf("Error when unmarshaling sessions info: %s", err))
+		}
+	}
+
+	return resource.NewQuantity(count, resource.DecimalSI), nil
+}