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textlogger: allow caller to override stack unwinding #397

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Jan 18, 2024
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21 changes: 21 additions & 0 deletions textlogger/options.go
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -58,6 +58,7 @@ type configOptions struct {
vmoduleFlagName string
verbosityDefault int
fixedTime *time.Time
unwind func(int) (string, int)
output io.Writer
}

Expand Down Expand Up @@ -105,6 +106,21 @@ func FixedTime(ts time.Time) ConfigOption {
}
}

// Backtrace overrides the default mechanism for determining the call site.
// The callback is invoked with the number of function calls between itself
// and the call site. It must return the file name and line number. An empty
// file name indicates that the information is unknown.
//
// # Experimental
//
// Notice: This function is EXPERIMENTAL and may be changed or removed in a
// later release.
func Backtrace(unwind func(skip int) (filename string, line int)) ConfigOption {
return func(co *configOptions) {
co.unwind = unwind
}
}

// NewConfig returns a configuration with recommended defaults and optional
// modifications. Command line flags are not bound to any FlagSet yet.
func NewConfig(opts ...ConfigOption) *Config {
Expand All @@ -114,6 +130,7 @@ func NewConfig(opts ...ConfigOption) *Config {
verbosityFlagName: "v",
vmoduleFlagName: "vmodule",
verbosityDefault: 0,
unwind: runtimeBacktrace,
output: os.Stderr,
},
}
Expand All @@ -127,6 +144,10 @@ func NewConfig(opts ...ConfigOption) *Config {
}

// AddFlags registers the command line flags that control the configuration.
//
// The default flag names are the same as in klog, so unless those defaults
// are changed, either klog.InitFlags or Config.AddFlags can be used for the
// same flag set, but not both.
func (c *Config) AddFlags(fs *flag.FlagSet) {
fs.Var(c.Verbosity(), c.co.verbosityFlagName, "number for the log level verbosity of the testing logger")
fs.Var(c.VModule(), c.co.vmoduleFlagName, "comma-separated list of pattern=N log level settings for files matching the patterns")
Expand Down
20 changes: 13 additions & 7 deletions textlogger/textlogger.go
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -94,19 +94,25 @@ func (l *tlogger) Error(err error, msg string, kvList ...interface{}) {
func (l *tlogger) print(err error, s severity.Severity, msg string, kvList []interface{}) {
// Determine caller.
// +1 for this frame, +1 for Info/Error.
_, file, line, ok := runtime.Caller(l.callDepth + 2)
if !ok {
skip := l.callDepth + 2
file, line := l.config.co.unwind(skip)

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Do you think it is a good idea to have an if not nil check for the l.config.co.unwind ? I don't think anyone uses &Config{} to create the config. But just in case if they do and forget to call the Backtrace handler and set the unwind this might run into an issue. or do you think this is an overkill to add this check ?

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@pohly Just a minor comment. I am good otherwise.

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My initial reaction was that someone might indeed be doing that because we can't prevent it. But then I remembered that it's explicitly not allowed:

// Must be constructed with NewConfig.
type Config struct {

If we were to add a nil check now for members, then we would enter a slippery slope of supporting something that wasn't meant to be supported and make the code more complex. Besides, Config.output also doesn't have a nil check, so someone who isn't following the documentation is already crashing.

No nil check?

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That is a valid point. I think we can avoid the nil check then

if file == "" {
file = "???"
line = 1
} else {
if slash := strings.LastIndex(file, "/"); slash >= 0 {
file = file[slash+1:]
}
} else if slash := strings.LastIndex(file, "/"); slash >= 0 {
file = file[slash+1:]
}

l.printWithInfos(file, line, time.Now(), err, s, msg, kvList)
}

func runtimeBacktrace(skip int) (string, int) {
_, file, line, ok := runtime.Caller(skip + 1)
if !ok {
return "", 0
}
return file, line
}

func (l *tlogger) printWithInfos(file string, line int, now time.Time, err error, s severity.Severity, msg string, kvList []interface{}) {
// Only create a new buffer if we don't have one cached.
b := buffer.GetBuffer()
Expand Down
33 changes: 33 additions & 0 deletions textlogger/textlogger_test.go
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -75,3 +75,36 @@ func ExampleNewLogger() {
func someHelper(logger klog.Logger, msg string) {
logger.WithCallDepth(1).Info(msg)
}

func ExampleBacktrace() {
ts, _ := time.Parse(time.RFC3339, "2000-12-24T12:30:40Z")
internal.Pid = 123 // To get consistent output for each run.
backtraceCounter := 0
config := textlogger.NewConfig(
textlogger.FixedTime(ts), // To get consistent output for each run.
textlogger.Backtrace(func(skip int) (filename string, line int) {
backtraceCounter++
if backtraceCounter == 1 {
// Simulate "missing information".
return "", 0
}
return "fake.go", 42

// A real implementation could use Ginkgo:
//
// import ginkgotypes "github.com/onsi/ginkgo/v2/types"
//
// location := ginkgotypes.NewCodeLocation(skip + 1)
// return location.FileName, location.LineNumber
}),
textlogger.Output(os.Stdout),
)
logger := textlogger.NewLogger(config)

logger.Info("First message")
logger.Info("Second message")

// Output:
// I1224 12:30:40.000000 123 ???:1] "First message"
// I1224 12:30:40.000000 123 fake.go:42] "Second message"
}
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