perf: Add automatic detection of memory limits

docs/developer/cli-arguments.md

@@ -41,6 +41,8 @@ Flags:
       --add_dir_header                             If true, adds the file directory to the header of the log messages
       --alsologtostderr                            log to standard error as well as files (no effect when -logtostderr=true)
       --apiserver string                           The URL of the apiserver to use as a master
+      --auto-gomemlimit                            Automatically set GOMEMLIMIT to match container or system memory limit. (experimental)
+      --auto-gomemlimit-ratio float                The ratio of reserved GOMEMLIMIT memory to the detected maximum container or system memory. (experimental) (default 0.9)
       --config string                              Path to the kube-state-metrics options config file
       --custom-resource-state-config string        Inline Custom Resource State Metrics config YAML (experimental)
       --custom-resource-state-config-file string   Path to a Custom Resource State Metrics config file (experimental)

go.mod

@@ -5,6 +5,7 @@ go 1.22.0
 toolchain go1.22.2
 
 require (
+	github.com/KimMachineGun/automemlimit v0.6.1
 	github.com/dgryski/go-jump v0.0.0-20211018200510-ba001c3ffce0
 	github.com/fsnotify/fsnotify v1.7.0
 	github.com/gobuffalo/flect v1.0.2
@@ -32,8 +33,11 @@ require (
 	github.com/beorn7/perks v1.0.1 // indirect
 	github.com/blang/semver/v4 v4.0.0 // indirect
 	github.com/cespare/xxhash/v2 v2.2.0 // indirect
+	github.com/cilium/ebpf v0.9.1 // indirect
+	github.com/containerd/cgroups/v3 v3.0.1 // indirect
 	github.com/coreos/go-systemd/v22 v22.5.0 // indirect
 	github.com/davecgh/go-spew v1.1.2-0.20180830191138-d8f796af33cc // indirect
+	github.com/docker/go-units v0.4.0 // indirect
 	github.com/emicklei/go-restful/v3 v3.11.0 // indirect
 	github.com/evanphx/json-patch v5.6.0+incompatible // indirect
 	github.com/go-kit/log v0.2.1 // indirect
@@ -42,6 +46,7 @@ require (
 	github.com/go-openapi/jsonpointer v0.19.6 // indirect
 	github.com/go-openapi/jsonreference v0.20.2 // indirect
 	github.com/go-openapi/swag v0.22.3 // indirect
+	github.com/godbus/dbus/v5 v5.0.4 // indirect
 	github.com/gogo/protobuf v1.3.2 // indirect
 	github.com/golang/protobuf v1.5.4 // indirect
 	github.com/google/gnostic-models v0.6.8 // indirect
@@ -60,12 +65,15 @@ require (
 	github.com/modern-go/reflect2 v1.0.2 // indirect
 	github.com/munnerz/goautoneg v0.0.0-20191010083416-a7dc8b61c822 // indirect
 	github.com/mwitkow/go-conntrack v0.0.0-20190716064945-2f068394615f // indirect
+	github.com/opencontainers/runtime-spec v1.0.2 // indirect
+	github.com/pbnjay/memory v0.0.0-20210728143218-7b4eea64cf58 // indirect
 	github.com/pelletier/go-toml/v2 v2.2.2 // indirect
 	github.com/pkg/errors v0.9.1 // indirect
 	github.com/pmezard/go-difflib v1.0.1-0.20181226105442-5d4384ee4fb2 // indirect
 	github.com/prometheus/procfs v0.15.1 // indirect
 	github.com/sagikazarmark/locafero v0.4.0 // indirect
 	github.com/sagikazarmark/slog-shim v0.1.0 // indirect
+	github.com/sirupsen/logrus v1.8.1 // indirect
 	github.com/sourcegraph/conc v0.3.0 // indirect
 	github.com/spf13/afero v1.11.0 // indirect
 	github.com/spf13/cast v1.6.0 // indirect

go.sum

@@ -1,9 +1,15 @@
+github.com/KimMachineGun/automemlimit v0.6.1 h1:ILa9j1onAAMadBsyyUJv5cack8Y1WT26yLj/V+ulKp8=
+github.com/KimMachineGun/automemlimit v0.6.1/go.mod h1:T7xYht7B8r6AG/AqFcUdc7fzd2bIdBKmepfP2S1svPY=
 github.com/beorn7/perks v1.0.1 h1:VlbKKnNfV8bJzeqoa4cOKqO6bYr3WgKZxO8Z16+hsOM=
 github.com/beorn7/perks v1.0.1/go.mod h1:G2ZrVWU2WbWT9wwq4/hrbKbnv/1ERSJQ0ibhJ6rlkpw=
 github.com/blang/semver/v4 v4.0.0 h1:1PFHFE6yCCTv8C1TeyNNarDzntLi7wMI5i/pzqYIsAM=
 github.com/blang/semver/v4 v4.0.0/go.mod h1:IbckMUScFkM3pff0VJDNKRiT6TG/YpiHIM2yvyW5YoQ=
 github.com/cespare/xxhash/v2 v2.2.0 h1:DC2CZ1Ep5Y4k3ZQ899DldepgrayRUGE6BBZ/cd9Cj44=
 github.com/cespare/xxhash/v2 v2.2.0/go.mod h1:VGX0DQ3Q6kWi7AoAeZDth3/j3BFtOZR5XLFGgcrjCOs=
+github.com/cilium/ebpf v0.9.1 h1:64sn2K3UKw8NbP/blsixRpF3nXuyhz/VjRlRzvlBRu4=
+github.com/cilium/ebpf v0.9.1/go.mod h1:+OhNOIXx/Fnu1IE8bJz2dzOA+VSfyTfdNUVdlQnxUFY=
+github.com/containerd/cgroups/v3 v3.0.1 h1:4hfGvu8rfGIwVIDd+nLzn/B9ZXx4BcCjzt5ToenJRaE=
+github.com/containerd/cgroups/v3 v3.0.1/go.mod h1:/vtwk1VXrtoa5AaZLkypuOJgA/6DyPMZHJPGQNtlHnw=
 github.com/coreos/go-systemd/v22 v22.5.0 h1:RrqgGjYQKalulkV8NGVIfkXQf6YYmOyiJKk8iXXhfZs=
 github.com/coreos/go-systemd/v22 v22.5.0/go.mod h1:Y58oyj3AT4RCenI/lSvhwexgC+NSVTIJ3seZv2GcEnc=
 github.com/cpuguy83/go-md2man/v2 v2.0.4/go.mod h1:tgQtvFlXSQOSOSIRvRPT7W67SCa46tRHOmNcaadrF8o=
@@ -14,6 +20,8 @@ github.com/davecgh/go-spew v1.1.2-0.20180830191138-d8f796af33cc h1:U9qPSI2PIWSS1
 github.com/davecgh/go-spew v1.1.2-0.20180830191138-d8f796af33cc/go.mod h1:J7Y8YcW2NihsgmVo/mv3lAwl/skON4iLHjSsI+c5H38=
 github.com/dgryski/go-jump v0.0.0-20211018200510-ba001c3ffce0 h1:0wH6nO9QEa02Qx8sIQGw6ieKdz+BXjpccSOo9vXNl4U=
 github.com/dgryski/go-jump v0.0.0-20211018200510-ba001c3ffce0/go.mod h1:4hKCXuwrJoYvHZxJ86+bRVTOMyJ0Ej+RqfSm8mHi6KA=
+github.com/docker/go-units v0.4.0 h1:3uh0PgVws3nIA0Q+MwDC8yjEPf9zjRfZZWXZYDct3Tw=
+github.com/docker/go-units v0.4.0/go.mod h1:fgPhTUdO+D/Jk86RDLlptpiXQzgHJF7gydDDbaIK4Dk=
 github.com/emicklei/go-restful/v3 v3.11.0 h1:rAQeMHw1c7zTmncogyy8VvRZwtkmkZ4FxERmMY4rD+g=
 github.com/emicklei/go-restful/v3 v3.11.0/go.mod h1:6n3XBCmQQb25CM2LCACGz8ukIrRry+4bhvbpWn3mrbc=
 github.com/evanphx/json-patch v5.6.0+incompatible h1:jBYDEEiFBPxA0v50tFdvOzQQTCvpL6mnFh5mB2/l16U=
@@ -38,6 +46,7 @@ github.com/go-task/slim-sprig v0.0.0-20230315185526-52ccab3ef572 h1:tfuBGBXKqDEe
 github.com/go-task/slim-sprig v0.0.0-20230315185526-52ccab3ef572/go.mod h1:9Pwr4B2jHnOSGXyyzV8ROjYa2ojvAY6HCGYYfMoC3Ls=
 github.com/gobuffalo/flect v1.0.2 h1:eqjPGSo2WmjgY2XlpGwo2NXgL3RucAKo4k4qQMNA5sA=
 github.com/gobuffalo/flect v1.0.2/go.mod h1:A5msMlrHtLqh9umBSnvabjsMrCcCpAyzglnDvkbYKHs=
+github.com/godbus/dbus/v5 v5.0.4 h1:9349emZab16e7zQvpmsbtjc18ykshndd8y2PG3sgJbA=
 github.com/godbus/dbus/v5 v5.0.4/go.mod h1:xhWf0FNVPg57R7Z0UbKHbJfkEywrmjJnf7w5xrFpKfA=
 github.com/gogo/protobuf v1.3.2 h1:Ov1cvc58UF3b5XjBnZv7+opcTcQFZebYjWzi34vdm4Q=
 github.com/gogo/protobuf v1.3.2/go.mod h1:P1XiOD3dCwIKUDQYPy72D8LYyHL2YPYrpS2s69NZV8Q=
@@ -97,6 +106,10 @@ github.com/onsi/ginkgo/v2 v2.15.0 h1:79HwNRBAZHOEwrczrgSOPy+eFTTlIGELKy5as+ClttY
 github.com/onsi/ginkgo/v2 v2.15.0/go.mod h1:HlxMHtYF57y6Dpf+mc5529KKmSq9h2FpCF+/ZkwUxKM=
 github.com/onsi/gomega v1.31.0 h1:54UJxxj6cPInHS3a35wm6BK/F9nHYueZ1NVujHDrnXE=
 github.com/onsi/gomega v1.31.0/go.mod h1:DW9aCi7U6Yi40wNVAvT6kzFnEVEI5n3DloYBiKiT6zk=
+github.com/opencontainers/runtime-spec v1.0.2 h1:UfAcuLBJB9Coz72x1hgl8O5RVzTdNiaglX6v2DM6FI0=
+github.com/opencontainers/runtime-spec v1.0.2/go.mod h1:jwyrGlmzljRJv/Fgzds9SsS/C5hL+LL3ko9hs6T5lQ0=
+github.com/pbnjay/memory v0.0.0-20210728143218-7b4eea64cf58 h1:onHthvaw9LFnH4t2DcNVpwGmV9E1BkGknEliJkfwQj0=
+github.com/pbnjay/memory v0.0.0-20210728143218-7b4eea64cf58/go.mod h1:DXv8WO4yhMYhSNPKjeNKa5WY9YCIEBRbNzFFPJbWO6Y=
 github.com/pelletier/go-toml/v2 v2.2.2 h1:aYUidT7k73Pcl9nb2gScu7NSrKCSHIDE89b3+6Wq+LM=
 github.com/pelletier/go-toml/v2 v2.2.2/go.mod h1:1t835xjRzz80PqgE6HHgN2JOsmgYu/h4qDAS4n929Rs=
 github.com/pkg/errors v0.9.1 h1:FEBLx1zS214owpjy7qsBeixbURkuhQAwrK5UwLGTwt4=
@@ -123,6 +136,8 @@ github.com/sagikazarmark/locafero v0.4.0 h1:HApY1R9zGo4DBgr7dqsTH/JJxLTTsOt7u6ke
 github.com/sagikazarmark/locafero v0.4.0/go.mod h1:Pe1W6UlPYUk/+wc/6KFhbORCfqzgYEpgQ3O5fPuL3H4=
 github.com/sagikazarmark/slog-shim v0.1.0 h1:diDBnUNK9N/354PgrxMywXnAwEr1QZcOr6gto+ugjYE=
 github.com/sagikazarmark/slog-shim v0.1.0/go.mod h1:SrcSrq8aKtyuqEI1uvTDTK1arOWRIczQRv+GVI1AkeQ=
+github.com/sirupsen/logrus v1.8.1 h1:dJKuHgqk1NNQlqoA6BTlM1Wf9DOH3NBjQyu0h9+AZZE=
+github.com/sirupsen/logrus v1.8.1/go.mod h1:yWOB1SBYBC5VeMP7gHvWumXLIWorT60ONWic61uBYv0=
 github.com/sourcegraph/conc v0.3.0 h1:OQTbbt6P72L20UqAkXXuLOj79LfEanQ+YQFNpLA9ySo=
 github.com/sourcegraph/conc v0.3.0/go.mod h1:Sdozi7LEKbFPqYX2/J+iBAM6HpqSLTASQIKqDmF7Mt0=
 github.com/spf13/afero v1.11.0 h1:WJQKhtpdm3v2IzqG8VMqrr6Rf3UYpEF239Jy9wNepM8=
@@ -139,6 +154,7 @@ github.com/stretchr/objx v0.1.0/go.mod h1:HFkY916IF+rwdDfMAkV7OtwuqBVzrE8GR6GFx+
 github.com/stretchr/objx v0.4.0/go.mod h1:YvHI0jy2hoMjB+UWwv71VJQ9isScKT/TqJzVSSt89Yw=
 github.com/stretchr/objx v0.5.0/go.mod h1:Yh+to48EsGEfYuaHDzXPcE3xhTkx73EhmCGUpEOglKo=
 github.com/stretchr/objx v0.5.2/go.mod h1:FRsXN1f5AsAjCGJKqEizvkpNtU+EGNCLh3NxZ/8L+MA=
+github.com/stretchr/testify v1.2.2/go.mod h1:a8OnRcib4nhh0OaRAV+Yts87kKdq0PP7pXfy6kDkUVs=
 github.com/stretchr/testify v1.3.0/go.mod h1:M5WIy9Dh21IEIfnGCwXGc5bZfKNJtfHm1UVUgZn+9EI=
 github.com/stretchr/testify v1.7.1/go.mod h1:6Fq8oRcR53rry900zMqJjRRixrwX3KX962/h/Wwjteg=
 github.com/stretchr/testify v1.8.0/go.mod h1:yNjHg4UonilssWZ8iaSj1OCr/vHnekPRkoO+kdMU+MU=
@@ -150,6 +166,8 @@ github.com/subosito/gotenv v1.6.0 h1:9NlTDc1FTs4qu0DDq7AEtTPNw6SVm7uBMsUCUjABIf8
 github.com/subosito/gotenv v1.6.0/go.mod h1:Dk4QP5c2W3ibzajGcXpNraDfq2IrhjMIvMSWPKKo0FU=
 github.com/yuin/goldmark v1.1.27/go.mod h1:3hX8gzYuyVAZsxl0MRgGTJEmQBFcNTphYh9decYSb74=
 github.com/yuin/goldmark v1.2.1/go.mod h1:3hX8gzYuyVAZsxl0MRgGTJEmQBFcNTphYh9decYSb74=
+go.uber.org/goleak v1.3.0 h1:2K3zAYmnTNqV73imy9J1T3WC+gmCePx2hEGkimedGto=
+go.uber.org/goleak v1.3.0/go.mod h1:CoHD4mav9JJNrW/WLlf7HGZPjdw8EucARQHekz1X6bE=
 go.uber.org/multierr v1.11.0 h1:blXXJkSxSSfBVBlC76pxqeO+LN3aDfLQo+309xJstO0=
 go.uber.org/multierr v1.11.0/go.mod h1:20+QtiLqy0Nd6FdQB9TLXag12DsQkrbs3htMFfDN80Y=
 golang.org/x/crypto v0.0.0-20190308221718-c2843e01d9a2/go.mod h1:djNgcEr1/C05ACkg1iLfiJU5Ep61QUkGW8qpdssI0+w=
@@ -176,6 +194,7 @@ golang.org/x/sync v0.7.0 h1:YsImfSBoP9QPYL0xyKJPq0gcaJdG3rInoqxTWbfQu9M=
 golang.org/x/sync v0.7.0/go.mod h1:Czt+wKu1gCyEFDUtn0jG5QVvpJ6rzVqr5aXyt9drQfk=
 golang.org/x/sys v0.0.0-20190215142949-d0b11bdaac8a/go.mod h1:STP8DvDyc/dI5b8T5hshtkjS+E42TnysNCUPdjciGhY=
 golang.org/x/sys v0.0.0-20190412213103-97732733099d/go.mod h1:h1NjWce9XRLGQEsW7wpKNCjG9DtNlClVuFLEZdDNbEs=
+golang.org/x/sys v0.0.0-20191026070338-33540a1f6037/go.mod h1:h1NjWce9XRLGQEsW7wpKNCjG9DtNlClVuFLEZdDNbEs=
 golang.org/x/sys v0.0.0-20200930185726-fdedc70b468f/go.mod h1:h1NjWce9XRLGQEsW7wpKNCjG9DtNlClVuFLEZdDNbEs=
 golang.org/x/sys v0.21.0 h1:rF+pYz3DAGSQAxAu1CbC7catZg4ebC4UIeIhKxBZvws=
 golang.org/x/sys v0.21.0/go.mod h1:/VUhepiaJMQUp4+oa/7Zr1D23ma6VTLIYjOOTFZPUcA=

pkg/app/server.go

@@ -36,6 +36,7 @@ import (
 	"k8s.io/client-go/tools/clientcmd"
 	"k8s.io/klog/v2"
 
+	"github.com/KimMachineGun/automemlimit/memlimit"
 	"github.com/oklog/run"
 	"github.com/prometheus/client_golang/prometheus"
 	"github.com/prometheus/client_golang/prometheus/collectors"
@@ -159,6 +160,20 @@ func RunKubeStateMetrics(ctx context.Context, opts *options.Options) error {
 		}
 	}
 
+	if opts.AutoGoMemlimit {
+		if _, err := memlimit.SetGoMemLimitWithOpts(
+			memlimit.WithRatio(opts.AutoGoMemlimitRatio),
+			memlimit.WithProvider(
+				memlimit.ApplyFallback(
+					memlimit.FromCgroup,
+					memlimit.FromSystem,
+				),
+			),
+		); err != nil {
+			return fmt.Errorf("failed to set GOMEMLIMIT automatically: %w", err)
+		}
+	}
+
 	kubeConfig, err := clientcmd.BuildConfigFromFlags(opts.Apiserver, opts.Kubeconfig)
 	if err != nil {
 		return fmt.Errorf("failed to build config from flags: %v", err)

pkg/options/options.go

@@ -42,6 +42,8 @@ var (
 type Options struct {
 	AnnotationsAllowList     LabelsAllowList `yaml:"annotations_allow_list"`
 	Apiserver                string          `yaml:"apiserver"`
+	AutoGoMemlimit           bool            `yaml:"auto-gomemlimit"`
+	AutoGoMemlimitRatio      float64         `yaml:"auto-gomemlimit-ratio"`
 	CustomResourceConfig     string          `yaml:"custom_resource_config"`
 	CustomResourceConfigFile string          `yaml:"custom_resource_config_file"`
 	CustomResourcesOnly      bool            `yaml:"custom_resources_only"`
@@ -143,6 +145,8 @@ func (o *Options) AddFlags(cmd *cobra.Command) {
 	o.cmd.Flags().IntVar(&o.TelemetryPort, "telemetry-port", 8081, `Port to expose kube-state-metrics self metrics on.`)
 	o.cmd.Flags().IntVar(&o.TotalShards, "total-shards", 1, "The total number of shards. Sharding is disabled when total shards is set to 1.")
 	o.cmd.Flags().StringVar(&o.Apiserver, "apiserver", "", `The URL of the apiserver to use as a master`)
+	o.cmd.Flags().BoolVar(&o.AutoGoMemlimit, "auto-gomemlimit", false, "Automatically set GOMEMLIMIT to match container or system memory limit. (experimental)")
+	o.cmd.Flags().Float64Var(&o.AutoGoMemlimitRatio, "auto-gomemlimit-ratio", float64(0.9), "The ratio of reserved GOMEMLIMIT memory to the detected maximum container or system memory. (experimental)")
 	o.cmd.Flags().StringVar(&o.CustomResourceConfig, "custom-resource-state-config", "", "Inline Custom Resource State Metrics config YAML (experimental)")
 	o.cmd.Flags().StringVar(&o.CustomResourceConfigFile, "custom-resource-state-config-file", "", "Path to a Custom Resource State Metrics config file (experimental)")
 	o.cmd.Flags().StringVar(&o.Host, "host", "::", `Host to expose metrics on.`)
@@ -190,5 +194,10 @@ func (o *Options) Validate() error {
 			return fmt.Errorf("resource %s can't be sharded by field selector spec.nodeName", x)
 		}
 	}
+
+	if o.AutoGoMemlimitRatio <= 0.0 || o.AutoGoMemlimitRatio > 1.0 {
+		return fmt.Errorf("value for --auto-gomemlimit-ratio=%f must be greater than 0 and less than or equal to 1", o.AutoGoMemlimitRatio)
+	}
+
 	return nil
 }