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A grid segmentation algorithm for clustering crystal structures using diffraction patterns. Useful in material science and nanotechnology, this code enables detailed analysis of crystals for research and industrial applications.

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mrsamsonn/Monolithic-Polylithic-Crystal-Segmentation

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Monolithic-Polylithic-Crystal-Segmentation

Documentation Report Currently Unpublished

Example Output

Screenshot 2024-08-16 at 12 49 22 PM Screenshot 2024-08-16 at 12 49 31 PM

Grid Segmentation Overview 🧩

1. Introduction

•	Purpose:
•	Partition real space into grids to analyze and cluster crystal structures using diffraction patterns.
•	Applications:
•	Used for segmenting monolithic and polylithic crystals.
•	Supports k-means clustering, similarity calculations, and visualization.

2. Setup

•	Grid Partitioning:
•	Divide real space into square grids.
•	Map each grid to a region in diffraction space.
•	Data Structures:
•	Grids: Represents the grid layout.
•	Features Array: Stores features like peak intensities.
•	Similarity Matrix: Holds similarity scores for clustering.

3. Diffraction Pattern Analysis

•	Collect Data:
•	Obtain diffraction patterns for each grid.
•	Peak Detection:
•	Locate peaks in a defined region around expected locations.
•	Calculate peak intensity, adjust for edge effects.

4. Similarity Calculation

•	Feature Extraction:
•	Extract key features from diffraction data.
•	Measure Similarity:
•	Use distance metrics to calculate similarity between grids.
•	Normalize values for consistency in clustering.

5. Clustering

•	K-Means Clustering:
•	Apply k-means to group similar grids.
•	Determine the optimal number of clusters using elbow method.
•	Edge Cases:
•	Handle grids near edges or isolated outliers.

6. Visualization

•	Color Mapping:
•	Use color codes  to distinguish clusters.
•	Plotting:
•	2D Plotting: Represent each grid as a colored rectangle.
•	3D Plotting: Optionally visualize in 3D, excluding grids with zero similarity.
•	Legend Creation:
•	Generate a legend to label clusters for clear interpretation.

7. Practical Considerations

•	Efficiency:
•	Optimize for large datasets, possibly using parallel processing.
•	Parameter Tuning:
•	Experiment with grid sizes and clustering parameters to refine results.
•	Extensions:
•	Dynamic Grid Sizes: Implement adaptive grid sizing.
•	Integration: Combine with other segmentation methods for better accuracy.

8. Conclusion

•	Summary:
•	Grid segmentation is key for detailed analysis and clustering of crystal structures.
•	Future Work:
•	Focus on refining techniques for better performance and new applications.

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A grid segmentation algorithm for clustering crystal structures using diffraction patterns. Useful in material science and nanotechnology, this code enables detailed analysis of crystals for research and industrial applications.

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