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CLI: Add support for project templates
Summary: Currently it is not trivial for people to get started with React Native. `react-native init MyApp` just creates a simple app with a single screen. People have to spend time figuring out how to add more screens, or how to accomplish very basic tasks such as rendering a list of data or handling text input. Let's add an option: `react-native init --template navigation` - this creates a "starter" app which can be easily tweaked into the actual app the person wants to build. **Test plan (required)** - Checked that 'react-native init MyApp' still works as before: <img width="487" alt="screenshot 2017-02-02 16 56 28" src="https://cloud.githubusercontent.com/assets/346214/22559344/b2348ebe-e968-11e6-9032-d1c33216f490.png"> <img width="603" alt="screenshot 2017-02-02 16 58 04" src="https://cloud.githubusercontent.com/assets/346214/22559370/c96a2ca6-e968-11e6-91f7-7afb967920fc.png"> - Ran 'react-native init MyNavApp --template'. This prints the available templates: ``` $ react-native init MyNavApp Closes facebook#12170 Differential Revision: D4516241 Pulled By: mkonicek fbshipit-source-id: 8ac081157919872e92947ed64ea64fb48078614d
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/** | ||
* Copyright (c) 2015-present, Facebook, Inc. | ||
* All rights reserved. | ||
* | ||
* This source code is licensed under the BSD-style license found in the | ||
* LICENSE file in the root directory of this source tree. An additional grant | ||
* of patent rights can be found in the PATENTS file in the same directory. | ||
*/ | ||
'use strict'; | ||
|
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const copyProjectTemplateAndReplace = require('./copyProjectTemplateAndReplace'); | ||
const execSync = require('child_process').execSync; | ||
const fs = require('fs'); | ||
const path = require('path'); | ||
|
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const availableTemplates = { | ||
navigation: 'HelloNavigation', | ||
}; | ||
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function listTemplatesAndExit(newProjectName, options) { | ||
if (options.template === true) { | ||
// Just listing templates using 'react-native init --template'. | ||
// Not creating a new app. | ||
// Print available templates and exit. | ||
const templateKeys = Object.keys(availableTemplates); | ||
if (templateKeys.length === 0) { | ||
// Just a guard, should never happen as long availableTemplates | ||
// above is defined correctly :) | ||
console.log( | ||
'There are no templates available besides ' + | ||
'the default "Hello World" one.' | ||
); | ||
} else { | ||
console.log( | ||
'The available templates are:\n' + | ||
templateKeys.join('\n') + | ||
'\nYou can use these to create an app based on a template, for example: ' + | ||
'you could run: ' + | ||
'react-native init ' + newProjectName + ' --template ' + templateKeys[0] | ||
); | ||
} | ||
// Exit 'react-native init' | ||
return true; | ||
} | ||
// Continue 'react-native init' | ||
return false; | ||
} | ||
|
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/** | ||
* @param newProjectName For example 'AwesomeApp'. | ||
* @param templateKey Template to use, for example 'navigation'. | ||
* @param yarnVersion Version of yarn available on the system, or null if | ||
* yarn is not available. For example '0.18.1'. | ||
*/ | ||
function createProjectFromTemplate(destPath, newProjectName, templateKey, yarnVersion) { | ||
// Expand the basic 'HelloWorld' template | ||
copyProjectTemplateAndReplace( | ||
path.resolve('node_modules', 'react-native', 'local-cli', 'templates', 'HelloWorld'), | ||
destPath, | ||
newProjectName | ||
); | ||
|
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if (templateKey !== undefined) { | ||
// Keep the files from the 'HelloWorld' template, and overwrite some of them | ||
// with the specified project template. | ||
// The 'HelloWorld' template contains the native files (these are used by | ||
// all templates) and every other template only contains additional JS code. | ||
// Reason: | ||
// This way we don't have to duplicate the native files in every template. | ||
// If we duplicated them we'd make RN larger and risk that people would | ||
// forget to maintain all the copies so they would go out of sync. | ||
const templateName = availableTemplates[templateKey]; | ||
if (templateName) { | ||
copyProjectTemplateAndReplace( | ||
path.resolve( | ||
'node_modules', 'react-native', 'local-cli', 'templates', templateName | ||
), | ||
destPath, | ||
newProjectName | ||
); | ||
} else { | ||
throw new Error('Uknown template: ' + templateKey); | ||
} | ||
|
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// Add dependencies: | ||
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// dependencies.json is a special file that lists additional dependencies | ||
// that are required by this template | ||
const dependenciesJsonPath = path.resolve( | ||
'node_modules', 'react-native', 'local-cli', 'templates', templateName, 'dependencies.json' | ||
); | ||
if (fs.existsSync(dependenciesJsonPath)) { | ||
console.log('Adding dependencies for the project...'); | ||
const dependencies = JSON.parse(fs.readFileSync(dependenciesJsonPath)); | ||
for (let depName in dependencies) { | ||
const depVersion = dependencies[depName]; | ||
const depToInstall = depName + '@' + depVersion; | ||
console.log('Adding ' + depToInstall + '...'); | ||
if (yarnVersion) { | ||
execSync(`yarn add ${depToInstall}`, {stdio: 'inherit'}); | ||
} else { | ||
execSync(`npm install ${depToInstall} --save --save-exact`, {stdio: 'inherit'}); | ||
} | ||
} | ||
} | ||
} | ||
} | ||
|
||
module.exports = { | ||
listTemplatesAndExit, | ||
createProjectFromTemplate, | ||
}; |
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{ | ||
"react-navigation": "1.0.0-beta.1" | ||
} |
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51 changes: 51 additions & 0 deletions
51
local-cli/templates/HelloNavigation/views/welcome/WelcomeText.android.js
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import React, { Component } from 'react'; | ||
import { | ||
AppRegistry, | ||
StyleSheet, | ||
Text, | ||
View | ||
} from 'react-native'; | ||
|
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export default class WelcomeText extends Component { | ||
render() { | ||
return ( | ||
<View style={styles.container}> | ||
<Text style={styles.welcome}> | ||
Welcome to React Native! | ||
</Text> | ||
<Text style={styles.instructions}> | ||
This app shows the basics of navigating between a few screens, | ||
working with ListView and handling text input. | ||
</Text> | ||
<Text style={styles.instructions}> | ||
Modify any files to get started. For example try changing the | ||
file views/welcome/WelcomeText.android.js. | ||
</Text> | ||
<Text style={styles.instructions}> | ||
Press Cmd+R to reload,{'\n'} | ||
Cmd+D or shake for dev menu. | ||
</Text> | ||
</View> | ||
); | ||
} | ||
} | ||
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const styles = StyleSheet.create({ | ||
container: { | ||
flex: 1, | ||
justifyContent: 'center', | ||
alignItems: 'center', | ||
backgroundColor: 'white', | ||
padding: 20, | ||
}, | ||
welcome: { | ||
fontSize: 20, | ||
textAlign: 'center', | ||
margin: 16, | ||
}, | ||
instructions: { | ||
textAlign: 'center', | ||
color: '#333333', | ||
marginBottom: 12, | ||
}, | ||
}); |
51 changes: 51 additions & 0 deletions
51
local-cli/templates/HelloNavigation/views/welcome/WelcomeText.ios.js
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Original file line number | Diff line number | Diff line change |
---|---|---|
@@ -0,0 +1,51 @@ | ||
import React, { Component } from 'react'; | ||
import { | ||
AppRegistry, | ||
StyleSheet, | ||
Text, | ||
View | ||
} from 'react-native'; | ||
|
||
export default class WelcomeText extends Component { | ||
render() { | ||
return ( | ||
<View style={styles.container}> | ||
<Text style={styles.welcome}> | ||
Welcome to React Native! | ||
</Text> | ||
<Text style={styles.instructions}> | ||
This app shows the basics of navigating between a few screens, | ||
working with ListView and handling text input. | ||
</Text> | ||
<Text style={styles.instructions}> | ||
Modify any files to get started. For example try changing the | ||
file{'\n'}views/welcome/WelcomeText.ios.js. | ||
</Text> | ||
<Text style={styles.instructions}> | ||
Press Cmd+R to reload,{'\n'} | ||
Cmd+D or shake for dev menu. | ||
</Text> | ||
</View> | ||
); | ||
} | ||
} | ||
|
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const styles = StyleSheet.create({ | ||
container: { | ||
flex: 1, | ||
justifyContent: 'center', | ||
alignItems: 'center', | ||
backgroundColor: 'white', | ||
padding: 20, | ||
}, | ||
welcome: { | ||
fontSize: 20, | ||
textAlign: 'center', | ||
margin: 16, | ||
}, | ||
instructions: { | ||
textAlign: 'center', | ||
color: '#333333', | ||
marginBottom: 12, | ||
}, | ||
}); |
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