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SqliteORM - A Lightweight ORM For SQLite in Java

Recent Updates

  • 03/12/13 - log4J Support - Added by shortstuffsushi
  • 10/11/12 - Added support for creating an object with associated objects.
  • 09/29/12 - Added in basic support for "faulting" object relationships. See wiki for more info.
  • (Non-Android only right now, android support coming later)
  • 08/13/12 - Support has now been added for One-To-Many relationships. See wiki for more info.

Quicklinks:

This project is designed to be a very lightweight ORM for interacting with a SQLite Database. The concept behind it is more convention over configuration. Meaning that, to map an Java Object to a database table, there are very few steps needed:

Contents:

  1. "Mapping" an Object to a Table
  2. Slightly More Advanced "Mapping"
  3. Interacting with the Database
  4. More Info
  5. License

"Mapping" an Object to a Table

  1. Create a Java Object (POJO style) with fields, and getters/setters that follow the POJO convention:
    • getters and setters work like getXXXX and setXXXX where XXXX = the field name with a capital first letter
    • boolean getters follow the "is" convention, so a boolean would be setXXXX and isXXXX.
  2. The Object's name matches a table in the database. The database's table name should be an all lowercase version of the Java Object

That's it!

Example:

public class User {
    private String name;
    private String password;

    public String getName() {
        return name;
    }

    public void setName(String name) {
        this.name = name;
    }

    public String getPassword() {
        return password;
    }

    public void setPassword(String password) {
        this.password = password;
    }

}

Would map to a database table that looks like this, with the name of user:

column nametype
nametext
passwordtext

Slightly More Advanced "Mapping"

For slightly more "advanced" usage, you can specify two different types of Annotations on your POJO.

  • @PrimaryKey - This annotation is to be used on a field of your POJO. It should be put on the field that would correlate to the primary key of the table in the database. It's useful for things like doing an update/delete without specifying a "where" clause (See JavaDoc API for more info)
  • @AutoIncrement - This should be specified on any database columns that are being auto-incremented by the database, so that we know to not specify anything for that field when inserting and let the database handle it.

Example:

public class User {
    @AutoIncrement
    @PrimaryKey
    private long id;
    private String name;
    private String password;

    public long getId() {
        return id;
    }

    public void setId(long id) {
        this.id = id;
    }

    public String getName() {
        return name;
    }

    public void setName(String name) {
        this.name = name;
    }

    public String getPassword() {
        return password;
    }

    public void setPassword(String password) {
        this.password = password;
    }

}

Which would map to a table named user that looks like:

column nametypePK?
idauto incremented intyes
nametextno
passwordtextno

Interacting with the Database

First you'll need to initialized the connection to the database. You do this with the DataConnectionManager.init(String) or DataConnectionManager.init(String, String) method.

Once the connection is initialized you will use the static methods off of SqlStatement to interact with the database/objects.

Code Examples:

Retrieving a User from the database:

User u = SqlStatement.select(User.class).where("name").eq("Nick").getList().get(0);

Retreiving a list of Users whose name starts with the letter 'A':

List<User> users = SqlStatement.select(User.class).where("name").like("A%").getList();

Changing the User with the name = Nick's password:

User nick = SqlStatement.select(User.class).where("name").eq("nick");
nick.setPassword("ABC123");
SqlStatement.update(nick).execute(); // Note this is if you define a @PrimaryKey annotation 
                             //(see 'Slightly More Advanced "Mapping"' section for more info).

Inserting a new User into the database:

User newUser = new User();
newUser.setName("Bob");
newUser.setPassword("123456");
SqlStatement.insert(newUser).execute();

Retreiving a list of all users in descending order:

List<User> users = SqlStatement.select(User.class).orderBy("name").desc().getList();

Getting just the count of all the users in the database:

int numOfUsers = SqlStatement.select(User.class).getCount();

The JavaDocs have a pretty good outline of what is possible with interactions. Note that after you start your SqlStatement a SqlExecutor is returned for function chaining. So when looking at the JavaDocs you may want to look at the SqlExecutor class.


For more information on how to use this library please see the GitHub Wiki


#License This software is licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at

http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0

Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. See the License for the specific language governing permissions and limitations under the License.

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