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Azure resource detectors #1901

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5 changes: 5 additions & 0 deletions CHANGELOG.md
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Expand Up @@ -12,6 +12,11 @@ and this project adheres to [Semantic Versioning](https://semver.org/spec/v2.0.0
- `opentelemetry-instrumentation-asgi` Fix UnboundLocalError local variable 'start' referenced before assignment
([#1889](https://github.com/open-telemetry/opentelemetry-python-contrib/pull/1889))

### Added

- `opentelemetry-resource-detector-azure` Add resource detectors for Azure App Service and VM
([#1901](https://github.com/open-telemetry/opentelemetry-python-contrib/pull/1901))

## Version 1.19.0/0.40b0 (2023-07-13)
- `opentelemetry-instrumentation-asgi` Add `http.server.request.size` metric
([#1867](https://github.com/open-telemetry/opentelemetry-python-contrib/pull/1867))
Expand Down
21 changes: 21 additions & 0 deletions resource/opentelemetry-resource-detector-azure/LICENSE
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Copyright (c) Microsoft Corporation.
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MIT License

Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:

The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in all
copies or substantial portions of the Software.

THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED *AS IS*, WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE
SOFTWARE.
82 changes: 82 additions & 0 deletions resource/opentelemetry-resource-detector-azure/README.rst
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OpenTelemetry Resource detectors for Azure
==========================================================
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|pypi|

.. |pypi| image:: https://badge.fury.io/py/opentelemetry-resource-detector-azure.svg
:target: https://pypi.org/project/opentelemetry-resource-detector-azure/


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The Azure App Service Resource Detector sets the following Resource Attributes:
* `service.name` set to the value of the WEBSITE_SITE_NAME environment variable.
* `cloud.provider` set to the value of the "azure".
* `cloud.platform` set to the value of the "azure_app_service".
* `cloud.resource_id` set using the WEBSITE_RESOURCE_GROUP WEBSITE_OWNER_NAME and WEBSITE_SITE_NAME environment variables.
* `cloud.region` set to the value of the REGION_NAME environment variable.
* `deployment.environment` set to the value of the WEBSITE_SLOT_NAME environment variable.
* `host.id` set to the value of the WEBSITE_HOSTNAME environment variable.
* `service.instance.id` set to the value of the WEBSITE_INSTANCE_ID environment variable.
* `azure.app.service.stamp` set to the value of the WEBSITE_HOME_STAMPNAME environment variable.

The Azure VM Resource Detector sets the following Resource Attributes:
* `azure.vm.scaleset.name`
* `azure.vm.sku`
* `cloud.platform`
* `cloud.provider`
* `cloud.region`
* `cloud.resource_id`
* `host.id`
* `host.name`
* `host.type`
* `os.type`
* `os.version`
* `service.instance.id`

For more information, see the Semantic Conventions for Cloud Resource Attributes.
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Installation
------------

::

pip install opentelemetry-resource-detector-azure
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---------------------------

Usage example for `opentelemetry-resource-detector-azure`

.. code-block:: python

from opentelemetry import trace
from opentelemetry.sdk.trace import TracerProvider
from opentelemetry.resource.detector.azure.app_service import (
AzureAppServiceResourceDetector,
AzureVMResourceDetector,
)
from opentelemetry.resource.detector.azure.vm import (
AzureVMResourceDetector,
)
from opentelemetry.sdk.resources import get_aggregated_resources


trace.set_tracer_provider(
TracerProvider(
resource=get_aggregated_resources(
[
AzureAppServiceResourceDetector(),
AzureVMResourceDetector(),
]
),
)
)

You can also enable the Resource Detectors by adding `azure_app_service` and/or `azure_vm` to the `OTEL_EXPERIMENTAL_RESOURCE_DETECTORS` environment variable:
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`export OTEL_EXPERIMENTAL_RESOURCE_DETECTORS=azure_app_service,azure_vm`

References
----------

* `OpenTelemetry Project <https://opentelemetry.io/>`_
* `Resource Detector Docs <https://opentelemetry.io/docs/specs/otel/resource/sdk/#detecting-resource-information-from-the-environment>`
* `Cloud Semantic Conventions <https://opentelemetry.io/docs/specs/otel/resource/semantic_conventions/cloud/>`_
51 changes: 51 additions & 0 deletions resource/opentelemetry-resource-detector-azure/pyproject.toml
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[build-system]
requires = ["hatchling"]
build-backend = "hatchling.build"

[project]
name = "opentelemetry-resource-detector-container"
dynamic = ["version"]
description = "Container Resource Detector for OpenTelemetry"
readme = "README.rst"
license = "Apache-2.0"
requires-python = ">=3.7"
authors = [
{ name = "OpenTelemetry Authors", email = "cncf-opentelemetry-contributors@lists.cncf.io" },
]
classifiers = [
"Development Status :: 5 - Production/Stable",
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"Intended Audience :: Developers",
"License :: OSI Approved :: Apache Software License",
"Programming Language :: Python",
"Programming Language :: Python :: 3",
"Programming Language :: Python :: 3.7",
"Programming Language :: Python :: 3.8",
"Programming Language :: Python :: 3.9",
"Programming Language :: Python :: 3.10",
"Programming Language :: Python :: 3.11",
]
dependencies = [
"opentelemetry-sdk ~= 1.19",
]

[project.optional-dependencies]
test = []

[project.entry-points.opentelemetry_resource_detector]
azure_app_service = "opentelemetry.resource.detector.azure.app_service:AzureAppServiceResourceDetector"
azure_vm = "opentelemetry.resource.detector.azure.vm:AzureVMResourceDetector"

[project.urls]
Homepage = "https://github.com/open-telemetry/opentelemetry-python-contrib/tree/main/resource/opentelemetry-resource-detector-azure"

[tool.hatch.version]
path = "src/opentelemetry/resource/detector/azure/version.py"

[tool.hatch.build.targets.sdist]
include = [
"/src",
"/tests",
]

[tool.hatch.build.targets.wheel]
packages = ["src/opentelemetry"]
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# Copyright (c) Microsoft Corporation. All rights reserved.
# Licensed under the MIT License.
from os import environ

from opentelemetry.sdk.resources import ResourceDetector, Resource
from opentelemetry.semconv.resource import ResourceAttributes, CloudPlatformValues, CloudProviderValues

_AZURE_APP_SERVICE_STAMP_RESOURCE_ATTRIBUTE = "azure.app.service.stamp"
# TODO: Remove once this resource attribute is no longer missing from SDK
_CLOUD_RESOURCE_ID_RESOURCE_ATTRIBUTE = "cloud.resource_id"
_REGION_NAME = "REGION_NAME"
_WEBSITE_HOME_STAMPNAME = "WEBSITE_HOME_STAMPNAME"
_WEBSITE_HOSTNAME = "WEBSITE_HOSTNAME"
_WEBSITE_INSTANCE_ID = "WEBSITE_INSTANCE_ID"
_WEBSITE_OWNER_NAME = "WEBSITE_OWNER_NAME"
_WEBSITE_RESOURCE_GROUP = "WEBSITE_RESOURCE_GROUP"
_WEBSITE_SITE_NAME = "WEBSITE_SITE_NAME"
_WEBSITE_SLOT_NAME = "WEBSITE_SLOT_NAME"


_APP_SERVICE_ATTRIBUTE_ENV_VARS = {
ResourceAttributes.CLOUD_REGION: _REGION_NAME,
ResourceAttributes.DEPLOYMENT_ENVIRONMENT: _WEBSITE_SLOT_NAME,
ResourceAttributes.HOST_ID: _WEBSITE_HOSTNAME,
ResourceAttributes.SERVICE_INSTANCE_ID: _WEBSITE_INSTANCE_ID,
_AZURE_APP_SERVICE_STAMP_RESOURCE_ATTRIBUTE: _WEBSITE_HOME_STAMPNAME,
}

class AzureAppServiceResourceDetector(ResourceDetector):
def detect(self) -> Resource:
attributes = {}
website_site_name = environ.get(_WEBSITE_SITE_NAME)
if website_site_name:
attributes[ResourceAttributes.SERVICE_NAME] = website_site_name
attributes[ResourceAttributes.CLOUD_PROVIDER] = CloudProviderValues.AZURE.value
attributes[ResourceAttributes.CLOUD_PLATFORM] = CloudPlatformValues.AZURE_APP_SERVICE.value

azure_resource_uri = _get_azure_resource_uri(website_site_name)
if azure_resource_uri:
attributes[_CLOUD_RESOURCE_ID_RESOURCE_ATTRIBUTE] = azure_resource_uri
for (key, env_var) in _APP_SERVICE_ATTRIBUTE_ENV_VARS.items():
value = environ.get(env_var)
if value:
attributes[key] = value

return Resource(attributes)

def _get_azure_resource_uri(website_site_name):
website_resource_group = environ.get(_WEBSITE_RESOURCE_GROUP)
website_owner_name = environ.get(_WEBSITE_OWNER_NAME)

subscription_id = website_owner_name
if website_owner_name and '+' in website_owner_name:
subscription_id = website_owner_name[0:website_owner_name.index('+')]

if not (website_resource_group and subscription_id):
return None

return "/subscriptions/%s/resourceGroups/%s/providers/Microsoft.Web/sites/%s" % (
subscription_id,
website_resource_group,
website_site_name,
)
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# Copyright (c) Microsoft Corporation. All rights reserved.
# Licensed under the MIT License.

__version__ = "0.41b0.dev"
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# Copyright (c) Microsoft Corporation. All rights reserved.
# Licensed under the MIT License.
from json import loads
from logging import getLogger
from os import environ
from urllib.request import Request, urlopen
from urllib.error import URLError

from opentelemetry.sdk.resources import ResourceDetector, Resource
from opentelemetry.semconv.resource import ResourceAttributes, CloudPlatformValues, CloudProviderValues


# TODO: Remove when cloud resource id is no longer missing in Resource Attributes
_CLOUD_RESOURCE_ID_RESOURCE_ATTRIBUTE = "cloud.resource_id"
_AZURE_VM_METADATA_ENDPOINT = "http://169.254.169.254/metadata/instance/compute?api-version=2021-12-13&format=json"
_AZURE_VM_SCALE_SET_NAME_ATTRIBUTE = "azure.vm.scaleset.name"
_AZURE_VM_SKU_ATTRIBUTE = "azure.vm.sku"
_logger = getLogger(__name__)

EXPECTED_AZURE_AMS_ATTRIBUTES = [
_AZURE_VM_SCALE_SET_NAME_ATTRIBUTE,
_AZURE_VM_SKU_ATTRIBUTE,
ResourceAttributes.CLOUD_PLATFORM,
ResourceAttributes.CLOUD_PROVIDER,
ResourceAttributes.CLOUD_REGION,
_CLOUD_RESOURCE_ID_RESOURCE_ATTRIBUTE,
ResourceAttributes.HOST_ID,
ResourceAttributes.HOST_NAME,
ResourceAttributes.HOST_TYPE,
ResourceAttributes.OS_TYPE,
ResourceAttributes.OS_VERSION,
ResourceAttributes.SERVICE_INSTANCE_ID,
]

class AzureVMResourceDetector(ResourceDetector):
# pylint: disable=no-self-use
def detect(self) -> "Resource":
attributes = {}
metadata_json = _AzureVMMetadataServiceRequestor().get_azure_vm_metadata()
if not metadata_json:
return Resource(attributes)
for attribute_key in EXPECTED_AZURE_AMS_ATTRIBUTES:
attributes[attribute_key] = _AzureVMMetadataServiceRequestor().get_attribute_from_metadata(metadata_json, attribute_key)
return Resource(attributes)

class _AzureVMMetadataServiceRequestor:
def get_azure_vm_metadata(self):
request = Request(_AZURE_VM_METADATA_ENDPOINT)
request.add_header("Metadata", "True")
try:
response = urlopen(request).read()
return loads(response)
except URLError:
# Not on Azure VM
return None
except Exception as e:
_logger.exception("Failed to receive Azure VM metadata: %s", e)
return None

def get_attribute_from_metadata(self, metadata_json, attribute_key):
ams_value = ""
if attribute_key == _AZURE_VM_SCALE_SET_NAME_ATTRIBUTE:
ams_value = metadata_json["vmScaleSetName"]
elif attribute_key == _AZURE_VM_SKU_ATTRIBUTE:
ams_value = metadata_json["sku"]
elif attribute_key == ResourceAttributes.CLOUD_PLATFORM:
ams_value = CloudPlatformValues.AZURE_VM.value
elif attribute_key == ResourceAttributes.CLOUD_PROVIDER:
ams_value = CloudProviderValues.AZURE.value
elif attribute_key == ResourceAttributes.CLOUD_REGION:
ams_value = metadata_json["location"]
elif attribute_key == _CLOUD_RESOURCE_ID_RESOURCE_ATTRIBUTE:
ams_value = metadata_json["resourceId"]
elif attribute_key == ResourceAttributes.HOST_ID or \
attribute_key == ResourceAttributes.SERVICE_INSTANCE_ID:
ams_value = metadata_json["vmId"]
elif attribute_key == ResourceAttributes.HOST_NAME:
ams_value = metadata_json["name"]
elif attribute_key == ResourceAttributes.HOST_TYPE:
ams_value = metadata_json["vmSize"]
elif attribute_key == ResourceAttributes.OS_TYPE:
ams_value = metadata_json["osType"]
elif attribute_key == ResourceAttributes.OS_VERSION:
ams_value = metadata_json["version"]
return ams_value
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# Copyright (c) Microsoft Corporation. All rights reserved.
# Licensed under the MIT License.
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