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Manage clusters without using a local asset_dir #595

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merged 2 commits into from
Dec 6, 2019

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@dghubble dghubble commented Dec 5, 2019

  • Allow generated assets (TLS materials, manifests) to be securely distributed to controller node(s) via file provisioner (i.e. ssh-agent) as an assets bundle file, rather than relying on assets being locally rendered to disk in an asset_dir and then securely distributed
  • Change asset_dir from required to optional. Left unset, asset_dir defaults to "" and no assets will be written to files on the machine that runs terraform apply
  • Enhancement: Managed cluster assets are kept only in Terraform state, which supports different backends (GCS, S3, etcd, etc) and optional encryption. terraform apply accesses state, runs in-memory, and distributes sensitive materials to controllers without making use of local disk (simplifies use in automation systems)
  • Enhancement: Improve asset unpack and layout process to position etcd certificates and control plane certificates more cleanly, without unneeded secret materials

User Guide

If you still want to write assets to a local directory during terraform apply, keep your asset_dir setting. If you want to skip writing assets locally (recommended), remove asset_dir (or set to "") in your next cluster definition. To access the kubeconfig,

resource "local_file" "kubeconfig" {
  content  = module.mycluster.kubeconfig-admin
  filename = "/home/user/.kube/configs/kubeconfig"
}

Details

  • Terraform file provisioner support for distributing directories of contents (with unknown structure) has been limited to reading from a local directory, meaning local writes to asset_dir were required.
    Track upstream features that could allow asset_dir to be optional #585 discusses the problem and newer or upcoming Terraform features that might help.
  • Observation: Terraform provisioner support for single files works well, but iteration isn't viable. We're also constrained to Terraform language features on the apply side (no extra plugins, no shelling out) and CoreOS / Fedora tools on the receive side.
  • Take a map representation of the contents that would have been splayed out in asset_dir and pack/encode them into a single file format devised for easy unpacking. Use an awk one-liner on the receive side to unpack. In pratice, this has worked well and its rather nice that a single
    assets file is transferred by file provisioner (all or none)

Related:

@dghubble dghubble force-pushed the terraform-apply-without-asset-dir branch from cbb43f2 to 81f2d83 Compare December 5, 2019 09:20
* Allow generated assets (TLS materials, manifests) to be
securely distributed to controller node(s) via file provisioner
(i.e. ssh-agent) as an assets bundle file, rather than relying
on assets being locally rendered to disk in an asset_dir and
then securely distributed
* Change `asset_dir` from required to optional. Left unset,
asset_dir defaults to "" and no assets will be written to
files on the machine that runs terraform apply
* Enhancement: Managed cluster assets are kept only in Terraform
state, which supports different backends (GCS, S3, etcd, etc) and
optional encryption. terraform apply accesses state, runs in-memory,
and distributes sensitive materials to controllers without making
use of local disk (simplifies use in CI systems)
* Enhancement: Improve asset unpack and layout process to position
etcd certificates and control plane certificates more cleanly,
without unneeded secret materials

Details:

* Terraform file provisioner support for distributing directories of
contents (with unknown structure) has been limited to reading from a
local directory, meaning local writes to asset_dir were required.
#585 discusses the problem
and newer or upcoming Terraform features that might help.
* Observation: Terraform provisioner support for single files works
well, but iteration isn't viable. We're also constrained to Terraform
language features on the apply side (no extra plugins, no shelling out)
and CoreOS / Fedora tools on the receive side.
* Take a map representation of the contents that would have been splayed
out in asset_dir and pack/encode them into a single file format devised
for easy unpacking. Use an awk one-liner on the receive side to unpack.
In pratice, this has worked well and its rather nice that a single
assets file is transferred by file provisioner (all or none)

Rel: poseidon/terraform-render-bootstrap#162
* Original tutorials favored including the platform (e.g.
google-cloud) in modules (e.g. google-cloud-yavin). Prefer
naming conventions where each module / cluster has a simple
name (e.g. yavin) since the platform is usually redundant
* Retain the example cluster naming themes per platform
@dghubble dghubble force-pushed the terraform-apply-without-asset-dir branch from 81f2d83 to d9c7a9e Compare December 6, 2019 06:59
@dghubble dghubble changed the title Introduce cluster creation without local writes to asset_dir Manage clusters without using a local asset_dir (optional) Dec 6, 2019
@dghubble dghubble changed the title Manage clusters without using a local asset_dir (optional) Manage clusters without using a local asset_dir Dec 6, 2019
@dghubble dghubble merged commit d9c7a9e into master Dec 6, 2019
@dghubble dghubble deleted the terraform-apply-without-asset-dir branch December 6, 2019 07:10
dghubble added a commit to poseidon/terraform-render-bootstrap that referenced this pull request Oct 17, 2020
* Originally, generated TLS certificates, manifests, and
cluster "assets" written to local disk (`asset_dir`) during
terraform apply cluster bootstrap
* Typhoon v1.17.0 introduced bootstrapping using only Terraform
state to store cluster assets, to avoid ever writing sensitive
materials to disk and improve automated use-cases. `asset_dir`
was changed to optional and defaulted to "" (no writes)
* Typhoon v1.18.0 deprecated the `asset_dir` variable, removed
docs, and announced it would be deleted in future.
* Remove the `asset_dir` variable

Cluster assets are now stored in Terraform state only. For those
who wish to write those assets to local files, this is possible
doing so explicitly.

```
resource local_file "assets" {
  for_each = module.bootstrap.assets_dist
  filename = "some-assets/${each.key}"
  content = each.value
}
```

Related:

* poseidon/typhoon#595
* poseidon/typhoon#678
dghubble added a commit to poseidon/terraform-render-bootstrap that referenced this pull request Oct 17, 2020
* Originally, generated TLS certificates, manifests, and
cluster "assets" written to local disk (`asset_dir`) during
terraform apply cluster bootstrap
* Typhoon v1.17.0 introduced bootstrapping using only Terraform
state to store cluster assets, to avoid ever writing sensitive
materials to disk and improve automated use-cases. `asset_dir`
was changed to optional and defaulted to "" (no writes)
* Typhoon v1.18.0 deprecated the `asset_dir` variable, removed
docs, and announced it would be deleted in future.
* Remove the `asset_dir` variable

Cluster assets are now stored in Terraform state only. For those
who wish to write those assets to local files, this is possible
doing so explicitly.

```
resource local_file "assets" {
  for_each = module.bootstrap.assets_dist
  filename = "some-assets/${each.key}"
  content = each.value
}
```

Related:

* poseidon/typhoon#595
* poseidon/typhoon#678
dghubble added a commit that referenced this pull request Oct 17, 2020
* Originally, poseidon/terraform-render-bootstrap generated
TLS certificates, manifests, and cluster "assets" written
to local disk (`asset_dir`) during terraform apply cluster
bootstrap
* Typhoon v1.17.0 introduced bootstrapping using only Terraform
state to store cluster assets, to avoid ever writing sensitive
materials to disk and improve automated use-cases. `asset_dir`
was changed to optional and defaulted to "" (no writes)
* Typhoon v1.18.0 deprecated the `asset_dir` variable, removed
docs, and announced it would be deleted in future.
* Add Terraform output `assets_dir` map
* Remove the `asset_dir` variable

Cluster assets are now stored in Terraform state only. For those
who wish to write those assets to local files, this is possible
doing so explicitly.

```
resource local_file "assets" {
  for_each = module.yavin.assets_dist
  filename = "some-assets/${each.key}"
  content = each.value
}
```

Related:

* #595
* #678
dghubble-robot pushed a commit to poseidon/terraform-onprem-kubernetes that referenced this pull request Oct 17, 2020
* Originally, poseidon/terraform-render-bootstrap generated
TLS certificates, manifests, and cluster "assets" written
to local disk (`asset_dir`) during terraform apply cluster
bootstrap
* Typhoon v1.17.0 introduced bootstrapping using only Terraform
state to store cluster assets, to avoid ever writing sensitive
materials to disk and improve automated use-cases. `asset_dir`
was changed to optional and defaulted to "" (no writes)
* Typhoon v1.18.0 deprecated the `asset_dir` variable, removed
docs, and announced it would be deleted in future.
* Add Terraform output `assets_dir` map
* Remove the `asset_dir` variable

Cluster assets are now stored in Terraform state only. For those
who wish to write those assets to local files, this is possible
doing so explicitly.

```
resource local_file "assets" {
  for_each = module.yavin.assets_dist
  filename = "some-assets/${each.key}"
  content = each.value
}
```

Related:

* poseidon/typhoon#595
* poseidon/typhoon#678
dghubble-robot pushed a commit to poseidon/terraform-azure-kubernetes that referenced this pull request Oct 17, 2020
* Originally, poseidon/terraform-render-bootstrap generated
TLS certificates, manifests, and cluster "assets" written
to local disk (`asset_dir`) during terraform apply cluster
bootstrap
* Typhoon v1.17.0 introduced bootstrapping using only Terraform
state to store cluster assets, to avoid ever writing sensitive
materials to disk and improve automated use-cases. `asset_dir`
was changed to optional and defaulted to "" (no writes)
* Typhoon v1.18.0 deprecated the `asset_dir` variable, removed
docs, and announced it would be deleted in future.
* Add Terraform output `assets_dir` map
* Remove the `asset_dir` variable

Cluster assets are now stored in Terraform state only. For those
who wish to write those assets to local files, this is possible
doing so explicitly.

```
resource local_file "assets" {
  for_each = module.yavin.assets_dist
  filename = "some-assets/${each.key}"
  content = each.value
}
```

Related:

* poseidon/typhoon#595
* poseidon/typhoon#678
dghubble-robot pushed a commit to poseidon/terraform-google-kubernetes that referenced this pull request Oct 17, 2020
* Originally, poseidon/terraform-render-bootstrap generated
TLS certificates, manifests, and cluster "assets" written
to local disk (`asset_dir`) during terraform apply cluster
bootstrap
* Typhoon v1.17.0 introduced bootstrapping using only Terraform
state to store cluster assets, to avoid ever writing sensitive
materials to disk and improve automated use-cases. `asset_dir`
was changed to optional and defaulted to "" (no writes)
* Typhoon v1.18.0 deprecated the `asset_dir` variable, removed
docs, and announced it would be deleted in future.
* Add Terraform output `assets_dir` map
* Remove the `asset_dir` variable

Cluster assets are now stored in Terraform state only. For those
who wish to write those assets to local files, this is possible
doing so explicitly.

```
resource local_file "assets" {
  for_each = module.yavin.assets_dist
  filename = "some-assets/${each.key}"
  content = each.value
}
```

Related:

* poseidon/typhoon#595
* poseidon/typhoon#678
dghubble-robot pushed a commit to poseidon/terraform-digitalocean-kubernetes that referenced this pull request Oct 17, 2020
* Originally, poseidon/terraform-render-bootstrap generated
TLS certificates, manifests, and cluster "assets" written
to local disk (`asset_dir`) during terraform apply cluster
bootstrap
* Typhoon v1.17.0 introduced bootstrapping using only Terraform
state to store cluster assets, to avoid ever writing sensitive
materials to disk and improve automated use-cases. `asset_dir`
was changed to optional and defaulted to "" (no writes)
* Typhoon v1.18.0 deprecated the `asset_dir` variable, removed
docs, and announced it would be deleted in future.
* Add Terraform output `assets_dir` map
* Remove the `asset_dir` variable

Cluster assets are now stored in Terraform state only. For those
who wish to write those assets to local files, this is possible
doing so explicitly.

```
resource local_file "assets" {
  for_each = module.yavin.assets_dist
  filename = "some-assets/${each.key}"
  content = each.value
}
```

Related:

* poseidon/typhoon#595
* poseidon/typhoon#678
dghubble-robot pushed a commit to poseidon/terraform-aws-kubernetes that referenced this pull request Oct 17, 2020
* Originally, poseidon/terraform-render-bootstrap generated
TLS certificates, manifests, and cluster "assets" written
to local disk (`asset_dir`) during terraform apply cluster
bootstrap
* Typhoon v1.17.0 introduced bootstrapping using only Terraform
state to store cluster assets, to avoid ever writing sensitive
materials to disk and improve automated use-cases. `asset_dir`
was changed to optional and defaulted to "" (no writes)
* Typhoon v1.18.0 deprecated the `asset_dir` variable, removed
docs, and announced it would be deleted in future.
* Add Terraform output `assets_dir` map
* Remove the `asset_dir` variable

Cluster assets are now stored in Terraform state only. For those
who wish to write those assets to local files, this is possible
doing so explicitly.

```
resource local_file "assets" {
  for_each = module.yavin.assets_dist
  filename = "some-assets/${each.key}"
  content = each.value
}
```

Related:

* poseidon/typhoon#595
* poseidon/typhoon#678
Snaipe pushed a commit to aristanetworks/monsoon that referenced this pull request Apr 13, 2023
* Originally, poseidon/terraform-render-bootstrap generated
TLS certificates, manifests, and cluster "assets" written
to local disk (`asset_dir`) during terraform apply cluster
bootstrap
* Typhoon v1.17.0 introduced bootstrapping using only Terraform
state to store cluster assets, to avoid ever writing sensitive
materials to disk and improve automated use-cases. `asset_dir`
was changed to optional and defaulted to "" (no writes)
* Typhoon v1.18.0 deprecated the `asset_dir` variable, removed
docs, and announced it would be deleted in future.
* Add Terraform output `assets_dir` map
* Remove the `asset_dir` variable

Cluster assets are now stored in Terraform state only. For those
who wish to write those assets to local files, this is possible
doing so explicitly.

```
resource local_file "assets" {
  for_each = module.yavin.assets_dist
  filename = "some-assets/${each.key}"
  content = each.value
}
```

Related:

* poseidon#595
* poseidon#678
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