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gh-109039: Branch prediction for Tier 2 interpreter #109038

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Sep 11, 2023
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1 change: 0 additions & 1 deletion Include/internal/pycore_instruments.h
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -5,7 +5,6 @@
# error "this header requires Py_BUILD_CORE define"
#endif

#include "pycore_bitutils.h" // _Py_popcount32
#include "pycore_frame.h" // _PyInterpreterFrame

#ifdef __cplusplus
Expand Down
22 changes: 13 additions & 9 deletions Include/internal/pycore_opcode_metadata.h

Some generated files are not rendered by default. Learn more about how customized files appear on GitHub.

3 changes: 2 additions & 1 deletion Lib/importlib/_bootstrap_external.py
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -456,6 +456,7 @@ def _write_atomic(path, data, mode=0o666):
# Python 3.13a1 3558 (Reorder the stack items for CALL)
# Python 3.13a1 3559 (Generate opcode IDs from bytecodes.c)
# Python 3.13a1 3560 (Add RESUME_CHECK instruction)
# Python 3.13a1 3561 (Add cache entry to branch instructions)

# Python 3.14 will start with 3600

Expand All @@ -472,7 +473,7 @@ def _write_atomic(path, data, mode=0o666):
# Whenever MAGIC_NUMBER is changed, the ranges in the magic_values array
# in PC/launcher.c must also be updated.

MAGIC_NUMBER = (3560).to_bytes(2, 'little') + b'\r\n'
MAGIC_NUMBER = (3561).to_bytes(2, 'little') + b'\r\n'

_RAW_MAGIC_NUMBER = int.from_bytes(MAGIC_NUMBER, 'little') # For import.c

Expand Down
12 changes: 12 additions & 0 deletions Lib/opcode.py
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -93,6 +93,18 @@
"counter": 1,
"version": 2,
},
"POP_JUMP_IF_TRUE": {
"counter": 1,
},
"POP_JUMP_IF_FALSE": {
"counter": 1,
},
"POP_JUMP_IF_NONE": {
"counter": 1,
},
"POP_JUMP_IF_NOT_NONE": {
"counter": 1,
},
}

_inline_cache_entries = {
Expand Down
17 changes: 17 additions & 0 deletions Lib/test/support/__init__.py
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -62,6 +62,7 @@
"LOOPBACK_TIMEOUT", "INTERNET_TIMEOUT", "SHORT_TIMEOUT", "LONG_TIMEOUT",
"Py_DEBUG", "EXCEEDS_RECURSION_LIMIT", "Py_C_RECURSION_LIMIT",
"skip_on_s390x",
"without_optimizer",
]


Expand Down Expand Up @@ -2533,3 +2534,19 @@ def adjust_int_max_str_digits(max_digits):
'skipped on s390x')

Py_TRACE_REFS = hasattr(sys, 'getobjects')

# Decorator to disable optimizer while a function run
def without_optimizer(func):
try:
import _testinternalcapi
except ImportError:
return func
@functools.wraps(func)
def wrapper(*args, **kwargs):
save_opt = _testinternalcapi.get_optimizer()
try:
_testinternalcapi.set_optimizer(None)
return func(*args, **kwargs)
finally:
_testinternalcapi.set_optimizer(save_opt)
return wrapper
45 changes: 31 additions & 14 deletions Lib/test/test_capi/test_misc.py
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -2455,7 +2455,7 @@ def testfunc(x):
opt = _testinternalcapi.get_uop_optimizer()

with temporary_optimizer(opt):
testfunc(10)
testfunc(20)

ex = get_first_executor(testfunc)
self.assertIsNotNone(ex)
Expand All @@ -2470,7 +2470,7 @@ def testfunc(n):

opt = _testinternalcapi.get_uop_optimizer()
with temporary_optimizer(opt):
testfunc(10)
testfunc(20)

ex = get_first_executor(testfunc)
self.assertIsNotNone(ex)
Expand All @@ -2485,7 +2485,7 @@ def testfunc(a):

opt = _testinternalcapi.get_uop_optimizer()
with temporary_optimizer(opt):
testfunc(range(10))
testfunc(range(20))

ex = get_first_executor(testfunc)
self.assertIsNotNone(ex)
Expand All @@ -2495,12 +2495,13 @@ def testfunc(a):
def test_pop_jump_if_not_none(self):
def testfunc(a):
for x in a:
x = None
if x is not None:
x = 0

opt = _testinternalcapi.get_uop_optimizer()
with temporary_optimizer(opt):
testfunc(range(10))
testfunc(range(20))

ex = get_first_executor(testfunc)
self.assertIsNotNone(ex)
Expand All @@ -2515,7 +2516,7 @@ def testfunc(n):

opt = _testinternalcapi.get_uop_optimizer()
with temporary_optimizer(opt):
testfunc(10)
testfunc(20)

ex = get_first_executor(testfunc)
self.assertIsNotNone(ex)
Expand All @@ -2530,7 +2531,7 @@ def testfunc(n):

opt = _testinternalcapi.get_uop_optimizer()
with temporary_optimizer(opt):
testfunc(10)
testfunc(20)

ex = get_first_executor(testfunc)
self.assertIsNotNone(ex)
Expand All @@ -2550,7 +2551,7 @@ def testfunc(n):

opt = _testinternalcapi.get_uop_optimizer()
with temporary_optimizer(opt):
testfunc(10)
testfunc(20)

ex = get_first_executor(testfunc)
self.assertIsNotNone(ex)
Expand All @@ -2568,8 +2569,8 @@ def testfunc(n):

opt = _testinternalcapi.get_uop_optimizer()
with temporary_optimizer(opt):
total = testfunc(10)
self.assertEqual(total, 45)
total = testfunc(20)
self.assertEqual(total, 190)

ex = get_first_executor(testfunc)
self.assertIsNotNone(ex)
Expand All @@ -2589,9 +2590,9 @@ def testfunc(a):

opt = _testinternalcapi.get_uop_optimizer()
with temporary_optimizer(opt):
a = list(range(10))
a = list(range(20))
total = testfunc(a)
self.assertEqual(total, 45)
self.assertEqual(total, 190)

ex = get_first_executor(testfunc)
self.assertIsNotNone(ex)
Expand All @@ -2611,9 +2612,9 @@ def testfunc(a):

opt = _testinternalcapi.get_uop_optimizer()
with temporary_optimizer(opt):
a = tuple(range(10))
a = tuple(range(20))
total = testfunc(a)
self.assertEqual(total, 45)
self.assertEqual(total, 190)

ex = get_first_executor(testfunc)
self.assertIsNotNone(ex)
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -2647,14 +2648,30 @@ def dummy(x):

opt = _testinternalcapi.get_uop_optimizer()
with temporary_optimizer(opt):
testfunc(10)
testfunc(20)

ex = get_first_executor(testfunc)
self.assertIsNotNone(ex)
uops = {opname for opname, _, _ in ex}
self.assertIn("_PUSH_FRAME", uops)
self.assertIn("_BINARY_OP_ADD_INT", uops)

def test_branch_taken(self):
def testfunc(n):
for i in range(n):
if i < 0:
i = 0
else:
i = 1

opt = _testinternalcapi.get_uop_optimizer()
with temporary_optimizer(opt):
testfunc(20)

ex = get_first_executor(testfunc)
self.assertIsNotNone(ex)
uops = {opname for opname, _, _ in ex}
self.assertIn("_POP_JUMP_IF_TRUE", uops)


if __name__ == "__main__":
Expand Down
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