Fix retries in async mode

[elemoine]

Description of change

The main goal of this PR is to fix retries in asyncio mode. As described on #2179, in asyncio mode, there are currently no retries on other errors than TimeoutError errors.

To fix that bug the PR first makes the way retries are configured consistent in sync and async. It then modifies the _disconnect_raise function not to raise on any "supported error".

Note: I think there are other problems with the retry configuration API, but for now I just wanted to fix the actual bug while making the retry configuration API consistent between sync and async.

Fixes #2179.

Pull Request check-list

• Does $ tox pass with this change (including linting)?
• Do the CI tests pass with this change (enable it first in your forked repo and wait for the github action build to finish)?
• Is the new or changed code fully tested?
• Is a documentation update included (if this change modifies existing APIs, or introduces new ones)? I have updated the async client's docstrings.
• Is there an example added to the examples folder (if applicable)?
• Was the change added to CHANGES file?

[codecov-commenter]

Codecov Report

Merging #2180 (7944063) into master (42b937f) will increase coverage by 0.00%.
The diff coverage is 98.18%.

@@           Coverage Diff           @@
##           master    #2180   +/-   ##
=======================================
  Coverage   91.99%   91.99%           
=======================================
  Files         108      108           
  Lines       27393    27444   +51     
=======================================
+ Hits        25200    25248   +48     
- Misses       2193     2196    +3     

Impacted Files	Coverage Δ
redis/asyncio/client.py	92.73% <80.00%> (-0.13%)	⬇️
redis/asyncio/connection.py	84.07% <100.00%> (+0.21%)	⬆️
redis/asyncio/retry.py	96.42% <100.00%> (+0.27%)	⬆️
redis/client.py	88.79% <100.00%> (+0.02%)	⬆️
redis/connection.py	86.42% <100.00%> (+0.06%)	⬆️
tests/test_asyncio/test_retry.py	100.00% <100.00%> (ø)
tests/test_asyncio/test_search.py	98.35% <0.00%> (-0.33%)	⬇️
tests/test_cluster.py	97.02% <0.00%> (ø)

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[elemoine]

This is ready for review.

[elemoine]

Any chance that my PR gets some consideration? It fixes a real bug. Is there anything I should do?

[dvora-h]

@elemoine Thank you for the PR and for fixing the bug you reported.! Merging, and ensuring this is part of the 4.3.4 release.

[elemoine]

@dvora-h thank you!