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/* | ||
Copyright (c) 2010 Serge A. Zaitsev | ||
Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy | ||
of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal | ||
in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights | ||
to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell | ||
copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is | ||
furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions: | ||
The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in | ||
all copies or substantial portions of the Software. | ||
THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR | ||
IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, | ||
FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE | ||
AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER | ||
LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, | ||
OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN | ||
THE SOFTWARE.* | ||
*/ | ||
#include "jsmn.h" | ||
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/** | ||
* Allocates a fresh unused token from the token pull. | ||
*/ | ||
static jsmntok_t *jsmn_alloc_token(jsmn_parser *parser, | ||
jsmntok_t *tokens, size_t num_tokens) { | ||
jsmntok_t *tok; | ||
if (parser->toknext >= num_tokens) { | ||
return NULL; | ||
} | ||
tok = &tokens[parser->toknext++]; | ||
tok->start = tok->end = -1; | ||
tok->size = 0; | ||
#ifdef JSMN_PARENT_LINKS | ||
tok->parent = -1; | ||
#endif | ||
return tok; | ||
} | ||
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/** | ||
* Fills token type and boundaries. | ||
*/ | ||
static void jsmn_fill_token(jsmntok_t *token, jsmntype_t type, | ||
int start, int end) { | ||
token->type = type; | ||
token->start = start; | ||
token->end = end; | ||
token->size = 0; | ||
} | ||
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/** | ||
* Fills next available token with JSON primitive. | ||
*/ | ||
static int jsmn_parse_primitive(jsmn_parser *parser, const char *js, | ||
size_t len, jsmntok_t *tokens, size_t num_tokens) { | ||
jsmntok_t *token; | ||
int start; | ||
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start = parser->pos; | ||
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for (; parser->pos < len && js[parser->pos] != '\0'; parser->pos++) { | ||
switch (js[parser->pos]) { | ||
#ifndef JSMN_STRICT | ||
/* In strict mode primitive must be followed by "," or "}" or "]" */ | ||
case ':': | ||
#endif | ||
case '\t' : case '\r' : case '\n' : case ' ' : | ||
case ',' : case ']' : case '}' : | ||
goto found; | ||
} | ||
if (js[parser->pos] < 32 || js[parser->pos] >= 127) { | ||
parser->pos = start; | ||
return JSMN_ERROR_INVAL; | ||
} | ||
} | ||
#ifdef JSMN_STRICT | ||
/* In strict mode primitive must be followed by a comma/object/array */ | ||
parser->pos = start; | ||
return JSMN_ERROR_PART; | ||
#endif | ||
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found: | ||
if (tokens == NULL) { | ||
parser->pos--; | ||
return 0; | ||
} | ||
token = jsmn_alloc_token(parser, tokens, num_tokens); | ||
if (token == NULL) { | ||
parser->pos = start; | ||
return JSMN_ERROR_NOMEM; | ||
} | ||
jsmn_fill_token(token, JSMN_PRIMITIVE, start, parser->pos); | ||
#ifdef JSMN_PARENT_LINKS | ||
token->parent = parser->toksuper; | ||
#endif | ||
parser->pos--; | ||
return 0; | ||
} | ||
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/** | ||
* Fills next token with JSON string. | ||
*/ | ||
static int jsmn_parse_string(jsmn_parser *parser, const char *js, | ||
size_t len, jsmntok_t *tokens, size_t num_tokens) { | ||
jsmntok_t *token; | ||
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int start = parser->pos; | ||
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parser->pos++; | ||
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/* Skip starting quote */ | ||
for (; parser->pos < len && js[parser->pos] != '\0'; parser->pos++) { | ||
char c = js[parser->pos]; | ||
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/* Quote: end of string */ | ||
if (c == '\"') { | ||
if (tokens == NULL) { | ||
return 0; | ||
} | ||
token = jsmn_alloc_token(parser, tokens, num_tokens); | ||
if (token == NULL) { | ||
parser->pos = start; | ||
return JSMN_ERROR_NOMEM; | ||
} | ||
jsmn_fill_token(token, JSMN_STRING, start+1, parser->pos); | ||
#ifdef JSMN_PARENT_LINKS | ||
token->parent = parser->toksuper; | ||
#endif | ||
return 0; | ||
} | ||
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/* Backslash: Quoted symbol expected */ | ||
if (c == '\\' && parser->pos + 1 < len) { | ||
int i; | ||
parser->pos++; | ||
switch (js[parser->pos]) { | ||
/* Allowed escaped symbols */ | ||
case '\"': case '/' : case '\\' : case 'b' : | ||
case 'f' : case 'r' : case 'n' : case 't' : | ||
break; | ||
/* Allows escaped symbol \uXXXX */ | ||
case 'u': | ||
parser->pos++; | ||
for(i = 0; i < 4 && parser->pos < len && js[parser->pos] != '\0'; i++) { | ||
/* If it isn't a hex character we have an error */ | ||
if(!((js[parser->pos] >= 48 && js[parser->pos] <= 57) || /* 0-9 */ | ||
(js[parser->pos] >= 65 && js[parser->pos] <= 70) || /* A-F */ | ||
(js[parser->pos] >= 97 && js[parser->pos] <= 102))) { /* a-f */ | ||
parser->pos = start; | ||
return JSMN_ERROR_INVAL; | ||
} | ||
parser->pos++; | ||
} | ||
parser->pos--; | ||
break; | ||
/* Unexpected symbol */ | ||
default: | ||
parser->pos = start; | ||
return JSMN_ERROR_INVAL; | ||
} | ||
} | ||
} | ||
parser->pos = start; | ||
return JSMN_ERROR_PART; | ||
} | ||
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/** | ||
* Parse JSON string and fill tokens. | ||
*/ | ||
int jsmn_parse(jsmn_parser *parser, const char *js, size_t len, | ||
jsmntok_t *tokens, unsigned int num_tokens) { | ||
int r; | ||
int i; | ||
jsmntok_t *token; | ||
int count = parser->toknext; | ||
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for (; parser->pos < len && js[parser->pos] != '\0'; parser->pos++) { | ||
char c; | ||
jsmntype_t type; | ||
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c = js[parser->pos]; | ||
switch (c) { | ||
case '{': case '[': | ||
count++; | ||
if (tokens == NULL) { | ||
break; | ||
} | ||
token = jsmn_alloc_token(parser, tokens, num_tokens); | ||
if (token == NULL) | ||
return JSMN_ERROR_NOMEM; | ||
if (parser->toksuper != -1) { | ||
tokens[parser->toksuper].size++; | ||
#ifdef JSMN_PARENT_LINKS | ||
token->parent = parser->toksuper; | ||
#endif | ||
} | ||
token->type = (c == '{' ? JSMN_OBJECT : JSMN_ARRAY); | ||
token->start = parser->pos; | ||
parser->toksuper = parser->toknext - 1; | ||
break; | ||
case '}': case ']': | ||
if (tokens == NULL) | ||
break; | ||
type = (c == '}' ? JSMN_OBJECT : JSMN_ARRAY); | ||
#ifdef JSMN_PARENT_LINKS | ||
if (parser->toknext < 1) { | ||
return JSMN_ERROR_INVAL; | ||
} | ||
token = &tokens[parser->toknext - 1]; | ||
for (;;) { | ||
if (token->start != -1 && token->end == -1) { | ||
if (token->type != type) { | ||
return JSMN_ERROR_INVAL; | ||
} | ||
token->end = parser->pos + 1; | ||
parser->toksuper = token->parent; | ||
break; | ||
} | ||
if (token->parent == -1) { | ||
break; | ||
} | ||
token = &tokens[token->parent]; | ||
} | ||
#else | ||
for (i = parser->toknext - 1; i >= 0; i--) { | ||
token = &tokens[i]; | ||
if (token->start != -1 && token->end == -1) { | ||
if (token->type != type) { | ||
return JSMN_ERROR_INVAL; | ||
} | ||
parser->toksuper = -1; | ||
token->end = parser->pos + 1; | ||
break; | ||
} | ||
} | ||
/* Error if unmatched closing bracket */ | ||
if (i == -1) return JSMN_ERROR_INVAL; | ||
for (; i >= 0; i--) { | ||
token = &tokens[i]; | ||
if (token->start != -1 && token->end == -1) { | ||
parser->toksuper = i; | ||
break; | ||
} | ||
} | ||
#endif | ||
break; | ||
case '\"': | ||
r = jsmn_parse_string(parser, js, len, tokens, num_tokens); | ||
if (r < 0) return r; | ||
count++; | ||
if (parser->toksuper != -1 && tokens != NULL) | ||
tokens[parser->toksuper].size++; | ||
break; | ||
case '\t' : case '\r' : case '\n' : case ' ': | ||
break; | ||
case ':': | ||
parser->toksuper = parser->toknext - 1; | ||
break; | ||
case ',': | ||
if (tokens != NULL && parser->toksuper != -1 && | ||
tokens[parser->toksuper].type != JSMN_ARRAY && | ||
tokens[parser->toksuper].type != JSMN_OBJECT) { | ||
#ifdef JSMN_PARENT_LINKS | ||
parser->toksuper = tokens[parser->toksuper].parent; | ||
#else | ||
for (i = parser->toknext - 1; i >= 0; i--) { | ||
if (tokens[i].type == JSMN_ARRAY || tokens[i].type == JSMN_OBJECT) { | ||
if (tokens[i].start != -1 && tokens[i].end == -1) { | ||
parser->toksuper = i; | ||
break; | ||
} | ||
} | ||
} | ||
#endif | ||
} | ||
break; | ||
#ifdef JSMN_STRICT | ||
/* In strict mode primitives are: numbers and booleans */ | ||
case '-': case '0': case '1' : case '2': case '3' : case '4': | ||
case '5': case '6': case '7' : case '8': case '9': | ||
case 't': case 'f': case 'n' : | ||
/* And they must not be keys of the object */ | ||
if (tokens != NULL && parser->toksuper != -1) { | ||
jsmntok_t *t = &tokens[parser->toksuper]; | ||
if (t->type == JSMN_OBJECT || | ||
(t->type == JSMN_STRING && t->size != 0)) { | ||
return JSMN_ERROR_INVAL; | ||
} | ||
} | ||
#else | ||
/* In non-strict mode every unquoted value is a primitive */ | ||
default: | ||
#endif | ||
r = jsmn_parse_primitive(parser, js, len, tokens, num_tokens); | ||
if (r < 0) return r; | ||
count++; | ||
if (parser->toksuper != -1 && tokens != NULL) | ||
tokens[parser->toksuper].size++; | ||
break; | ||
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#ifdef JSMN_STRICT | ||
/* Unexpected char in strict mode */ | ||
default: | ||
return JSMN_ERROR_INVAL; | ||
#endif | ||
} | ||
} | ||
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if (tokens != NULL) { | ||
for (i = parser->toknext - 1; i >= 0; i--) { | ||
/* Unmatched opened object or array */ | ||
if (tokens[i].start != -1 && tokens[i].end == -1) { | ||
return JSMN_ERROR_PART; | ||
} | ||
} | ||
} | ||
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return count; | ||
} | ||
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/** | ||
* Creates a new parser based over a given buffer with an array of tokens | ||
* available. | ||
*/ | ||
void jsmn_init(jsmn_parser *parser) { | ||
parser->pos = 0; | ||
parser->toknext = 0; | ||
parser->toksuper = -1; | ||
} | ||
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