Rollup merge of #108299 - scottmcm:literal-bits, r=Nilstrieb

Require `literal`s for some `(u)int_impl!` parameters

The point of these is to be seen *lexically* in the docs, so they should always be passed as the correct literal, not as an expression.

(Otherwise we could just compute `Min`/`Max` from `BITS`, for example.)

r? Nilstrieb

library/core/src/num/int_macros.rs

@@ -3,21 +3,26 @@ macro_rules! int_impl {
         Self = $SelfT:ty,
         ActualT = $ActualT:ident,
         UnsignedT = $UnsignedT:ty,
-        BITS = $BITS:expr,
-        BITS_MINUS_ONE = $BITS_MINUS_ONE:expr,
-        Min = $Min:expr,
-        Max = $Max:expr,
-        rot = $rot:expr,
-        rot_op = $rot_op:expr,
-        rot_result = $rot_result:expr,
-        swap_op = $swap_op:expr,
-        swapped = $swapped:expr,
-        reversed = $reversed:expr,
-        le_bytes = $le_bytes:expr,
-        be_bytes = $be_bytes:expr,
+
+        // There are all for use *only* in doc comments.
+        // As such, they're all passed as literals -- passing them as a string
+        // literal is fine if they need to be multiple code tokens.
+        // In non-comments, use the associated constants rather than these.
+        BITS = $BITS:literal,
+        BITS_MINUS_ONE = $BITS_MINUS_ONE:literal,
+        Min = $Min:literal,
+        Max = $Max:literal,
+        rot = $rot:literal,
+        rot_op = $rot_op:literal,
+        rot_result = $rot_result:literal,
+        swap_op = $swap_op:literal,
+        swapped = $swapped:literal,
+        reversed = $reversed:literal,
+        le_bytes = $le_bytes:literal,
+        be_bytes = $be_bytes:literal,
         to_xe_bytes_doc = $to_xe_bytes_doc:expr,
         from_xe_bytes_doc = $from_xe_bytes_doc:expr,
-        bound_condition = $bound_condition:expr,
+        bound_condition = $bound_condition:literal,
     ) => {
         /// The smallest value that can be represented by this integer type
         #[doc = concat!("(&minus;2<sup>", $BITS_MINUS_ONE, "</sup>", $bound_condition, ").")]
@@ -30,7 +35,7 @@ macro_rules! int_impl {
         #[doc = concat!("assert_eq!(", stringify!($SelfT), "::MIN, ", stringify!($Min), ");")]
         /// ```
         #[stable(feature = "assoc_int_consts", since = "1.43.0")]
-        pub const MIN: Self = !0 ^ ((!0 as $UnsignedT) >> 1) as Self;
+        pub const MIN: Self = !Self::MAX;
 
         /// The largest value that can be represented by this integer type
         #[doc = concat!("(2<sup>", $BITS_MINUS_ONE, "</sup> &minus; 1", $bound_condition, ").")]
@@ -43,7 +48,7 @@ macro_rules! int_impl {
         #[doc = concat!("assert_eq!(", stringify!($SelfT), "::MAX, ", stringify!($Max), ");")]
         /// ```
         #[stable(feature = "assoc_int_consts", since = "1.43.0")]
-        pub const MAX: Self = !Self::MIN;
+        pub const MAX: Self = (<$UnsignedT>::MAX >> 1) as Self;
 
         /// The size of this integer type in bits.
         ///
@@ -53,7 +58,7 @@ macro_rules! int_impl {
         #[doc = concat!("assert_eq!(", stringify!($SelfT), "::BITS, ", stringify!($BITS), ");")]
         /// ```
         #[stable(feature = "int_bits_const", since = "1.53.0")]
-        pub const BITS: u32 = $BITS;
+        pub const BITS: u32 = <$UnsignedT>::BITS;
 
         /// Converts a string slice in a given base to an integer.
         ///
@@ -1380,7 +1385,7 @@ macro_rules! int_impl {
             // SAFETY: the masking by the bitsize of the type ensures that we do not shift
             // out of bounds
             unsafe {
-                self.unchecked_shl(rhs & ($BITS - 1))
+                self.unchecked_shl(rhs & (Self::BITS - 1))
             }
         }
 
@@ -1410,7 +1415,7 @@ macro_rules! int_impl {
             // SAFETY: the masking by the bitsize of the type ensures that we do not shift
             // out of bounds
             unsafe {
-                self.unchecked_shr(rhs & ($BITS - 1))
+                self.unchecked_shr(rhs & (Self::BITS - 1))
             }
         }
 
@@ -1916,7 +1921,7 @@ macro_rules! int_impl {
                       without modifying the original"]
         #[inline]
         pub const fn overflowing_shl(self, rhs: u32) -> (Self, bool) {
-            (self.wrapping_shl(rhs), (rhs > ($BITS - 1)))
+            (self.wrapping_shl(rhs), rhs >= Self::BITS)
         }
 
         /// Shifts self right by `rhs` bits.
@@ -1939,7 +1944,7 @@ macro_rules! int_impl {
                       without modifying the original"]
         #[inline]
         pub const fn overflowing_shr(self, rhs: u32) -> (Self, bool) {
-            (self.wrapping_shr(rhs), (rhs > ($BITS - 1)))
+            (self.wrapping_shr(rhs), rhs >= Self::BITS)
         }
 
         /// Computes the absolute value of `self`.

library/core/src/num/uint_macros.rs

@@ -4,19 +4,24 @@ macro_rules! uint_impl {
         ActualT = $ActualT:ident,
         SignedT = $SignedT:ident,
         NonZeroT = $NonZeroT:ident,
-        BITS = $BITS:expr,
-        MAX = $MaxV:expr,
-        rot = $rot:expr,
-        rot_op = $rot_op:expr,
-        rot_result = $rot_result:expr,
-        swap_op = $swap_op:expr,
-        swapped = $swapped:expr,
-        reversed = $reversed:expr,
-        le_bytes = $le_bytes:expr,
-        be_bytes = $be_bytes:expr,
+
+        // There are all for use *only* in doc comments.
+        // As such, they're all passed as literals -- passing them as a string
+        // literal is fine if they need to be multiple code tokens.
+        // In non-comments, use the associated constants rather than these.
+        BITS = $BITS:literal,
+        MAX = $MaxV:literal,
+        rot = $rot:literal,
+        rot_op = $rot_op:literal,
+        rot_result = $rot_result:literal,
+        swap_op = $swap_op:literal,
+        swapped = $swapped:literal,
+        reversed = $reversed:literal,
+        le_bytes = $le_bytes:literal,
+        be_bytes = $be_bytes:literal,
         to_xe_bytes_doc = $to_xe_bytes_doc:expr,
         from_xe_bytes_doc = $from_xe_bytes_doc:expr,
-        bound_condition = $bound_condition:expr,
+        bound_condition = $bound_condition:literal,
     ) => {
         /// The smallest value that can be represented by this integer type.
         ///
@@ -51,7 +56,7 @@ macro_rules! uint_impl {
         #[doc = concat!("assert_eq!(", stringify!($SelfT), "::BITS, ", stringify!($BITS), ");")]
         /// ```
         #[stable(feature = "int_bits_const", since = "1.53.0")]
-        pub const BITS: u32 = $BITS;
+        pub const BITS: u32 = Self::MAX.count_ones();
 
         /// Converts a string slice in a given base to an integer.
         ///
@@ -1403,7 +1408,7 @@ macro_rules! uint_impl {
             // SAFETY: the masking by the bitsize of the type ensures that we do not shift
             // out of bounds
             unsafe {
-                self.unchecked_shl(rhs & ($BITS - 1))
+                self.unchecked_shl(rhs & (Self::BITS - 1))
             }
         }
 
@@ -1436,7 +1441,7 @@ macro_rules! uint_impl {
             // SAFETY: the masking by the bitsize of the type ensures that we do not shift
             // out of bounds
             unsafe {
-                self.unchecked_shr(rhs & ($BITS - 1))
+                self.unchecked_shr(rhs & (Self::BITS - 1))
             }
         }
 
@@ -1860,7 +1865,7 @@ macro_rules! uint_impl {
                       without modifying the original"]
         #[inline(always)]
         pub const fn overflowing_shl(self, rhs: u32) -> (Self, bool) {
-            (self.wrapping_shl(rhs), (rhs > ($BITS - 1)))
+            (self.wrapping_shl(rhs), rhs >= Self::BITS)
         }
 
         /// Shifts self right by `rhs` bits.
@@ -1885,7 +1890,7 @@ macro_rules! uint_impl {
                       without modifying the original"]
         #[inline(always)]
         pub const fn overflowing_shr(self, rhs: u32) -> (Self, bool) {
-            (self.wrapping_shr(rhs), (rhs > ($BITS - 1)))
+            (self.wrapping_shr(rhs), rhs >= Self::BITS)
         }
 
         /// Raises self to the power of `exp`, using exponentiation by squaring.