rustc: Update LLVM

This commit updates the LLVM submodule in use to the current HEAD of the LLVM
repository. This is primarily being done to start picking up unwinding support
for MSVC, which is currently unimplemented in the revision of LLVM we are using.
Along the way a few changes had to be made:

* As usual, lots of C++ debuginfo bindings in LLVM changed, so there were some
  significant changes to our RustWrapper.cpp
* As usual, some pass management changed in LLVM, so clang was re-scrutinized to
  ensure that we're doing the same thing as clang.
* Some optimization options are now passed directly into the
  `PassManagerBuilder` instead of through CLI switches to LLVM.
* The `NoFramePointerElim` option was removed from LLVM, favoring instead the
  `no-frame-pointer-elim` function attribute instead.

Additionally, LLVM has picked up some new optimizations which required fixing an
existing soundness hole in the IR we generate. It appears that the current LLVM
we use does not expose this hole. When an enum is moved, the previous slot in
memory is overwritten with a bit pattern corresponding to "dropped". When the
drop glue for this slot is run, however, the switch on the discriminant can
often start executing the `unreachable` block of the switch due to the
discriminant now being outside the normal range. This was patched over locally
for now by having the `unreachable` block just change to a `ret void`.

src/librustc_llvm/lib.rs

@@ -976,6 +976,9 @@ extern {
     pub fn LLVMAddDereferenceableAttr(Fn: ValueRef, index: c_uint, bytes: uint64_t);
     pub fn LLVMAddFunctionAttribute(Fn: ValueRef, index: c_uint, PA: uint64_t);
     pub fn LLVMAddFunctionAttrString(Fn: ValueRef, index: c_uint, Name: *const c_char);
+    pub fn LLVMAddFunctionAttrStringValue(Fn: ValueRef, index: c_uint,
+                                          Name: *const c_char,
+                                          Value: *const c_char);
     pub fn LLVMRemoveFunctionAttrString(Fn: ValueRef, index: c_uint, Name: *const c_char);
     pub fn LLVMGetFunctionAttr(Fn: ValueRef) -> c_ulonglong;
     pub fn LLVMRemoveFunctionAttr(Fn: ValueRef, val: c_ulonglong);
@@ -1920,6 +1923,7 @@ extern {
                                            VarInfo: DIVariable,
                                            AddrOps: *const i64,
                                            AddrOpsCount: c_uint,
+                                           DL: ValueRef,
                                            InsertAtEnd: BasicBlockRef)
                                            -> ValueRef;
 
@@ -1928,6 +1932,7 @@ extern {
                                             VarInfo: DIVariable,
                                             AddrOps: *const i64,
                                             AddrOpsCount: c_uint,
+                                            DL: ValueRef,
                                             InsertBefore: ValueRef)
                                             -> ValueRef;
 
@@ -2035,7 +2040,6 @@ extern {
                                        Level: CodeGenOptLevel,
                                        EnableSegstk: bool,
                                        UseSoftFP: bool,
-                                       NoFramePointerElim: bool,
                                        PositionIndependentExecutable: bool,
                                        FunctionSections: bool,
                                        DataSections: bool) -> TargetMachineRef;
@@ -2046,6 +2050,11 @@ extern {
     pub fn LLVMRustAddBuilderLibraryInfo(PMB: PassManagerBuilderRef,
                                          M: ModuleRef,
                                          DisableSimplifyLibCalls: bool);
+    pub fn LLVMRustConfigurePassManagerBuilder(PMB: PassManagerBuilderRef,
+                                               OptLevel: CodeGenOptLevel,
+                                               MergeFunctions: bool,
+                                               SLPVectorize: bool,
+                                               LoopVectorize: bool);
     pub fn LLVMRustAddLibraryInfo(PM: PassManagerRef, M: ModuleRef,
                                   DisableSimplifyLibCalls: bool);
     pub fn LLVMRustRunFunctionPassManager(PM: PassManagerRef, M: ModuleRef);
@@ -2116,6 +2125,12 @@ extern {
     pub fn LLVMWriteSMDiagnosticToString(d: SMDiagnosticRef, s: RustStringRef);
 }
 
+// LLVM requires symbols from this library, but apparently they're not printed
+// during llvm-config?
+#[cfg(windows)]
+#[link(name = "ole32")]
+extern {}
+
 pub fn SetInstructionCallConv(instr: ValueRef, cc: CallConv) {
     unsafe {
         LLVMSetInstructionCallConv(instr, cc as c_uint);

src/librustc_trans/back/write.rs

@@ -10,7 +10,7 @@
 
 use back::lto;
 use back::link::{get_cc_prog, remove};
-use session::config::{OutputFilenames, NoDebugInfo, Passes, SomePasses, AllPasses};
+use session::config::{OutputFilenames, Passes, SomePasses, AllPasses};
 use session::Session;
 use session::config;
 use llvm;
@@ -188,10 +188,6 @@ fn create_target_machine(sess: &Session) -> TargetMachineRef {
     let opt_level = get_llvm_opt_level(sess.opts.optimize);
     let use_softfp = sess.opts.cg.soft_float;
 
-    // FIXME: #11906: Omitting frame pointers breaks retrieving the value of a parameter.
-    let no_fp_elim = (sess.opts.debuginfo != NoDebugInfo) ||
-                     !sess.target.target.options.eliminate_frame_pointer;
-
     let any_library = sess.crate_types.borrow().iter().any(|ty| {
         *ty != config::CrateTypeExecutable
     });
@@ -237,7 +233,6 @@ fn create_target_machine(sess: &Session) -> TargetMachineRef {
             opt_level,
             true /* EnableSegstk */,
             use_softfp,
-            no_fp_elim,
             !any_library && reloc_model == llvm::RelocPIC,
             ffunction_sections,
             fdata_sections,
@@ -279,6 +274,9 @@ struct ModuleConfig {
     no_prepopulate_passes: bool,
     no_builtins: bool,
     time_passes: bool,
+    vectorize_loop: bool,
+    vectorize_slp: bool,
+    merge_functions: bool,
 }
 
 unsafe impl Send for ModuleConfig { }
@@ -301,6 +299,9 @@ impl ModuleConfig {
             no_prepopulate_passes: false,
             no_builtins: false,
             time_passes: false,
+            vectorize_loop: false,
+            vectorize_slp: false,
+            merge_functions: false,
         }
     }
 
@@ -309,6 +310,18 @@ impl ModuleConfig {
         self.no_prepopulate_passes = sess.opts.cg.no_prepopulate_passes;
         self.no_builtins = trans.no_builtins;
         self.time_passes = sess.time_passes();
+
+        // Copy what clang does by turning on loop vectorization at O2 and
+        // slp vectorization at O3. Otherwise configure other optimization aspects
+        // of this pass manager builder.
+        self.vectorize_loop = !sess.opts.cg.no_vectorize_loops &&
+                             (sess.opts.optimize == config::Default ||
+                              sess.opts.optimize == config::Aggressive);
+        self.vectorize_slp = !sess.opts.cg.no_vectorize_slp &&
+                            sess.opts.optimize == config::Aggressive;
+
+        self.merge_functions = sess.opts.optimize == config::Default ||
+                               sess.opts.optimize == config::Aggressive;
     }
 }
 
@@ -448,27 +461,26 @@ unsafe fn optimize_and_codegen(cgcx: &CodegenContext,
                 let pass = CString::new(pass).unwrap();
                 llvm::LLVMRustAddPass(fpm, pass.as_ptr())
             };
-            if !config.no_verify { assert!(addpass("verify")); }
 
+            if !config.no_verify { assert!(addpass("verify")); }
             if !config.no_prepopulate_passes {
                 llvm::LLVMRustAddAnalysisPasses(tm, fpm, llmod);
                 llvm::LLVMRustAddAnalysisPasses(tm, mpm, llmod);
-                populate_llvm_passes(fpm, mpm, llmod, opt_level,
-                                     config.no_builtins);
+                populate_llvm_passes(fpm, mpm, llmod, opt_level, &config);
             }
 
             for pass in &config.passes {
-                let pass = CString::new(pass.clone()).unwrap();
-                if !llvm::LLVMRustAddPass(mpm, pass.as_ptr()) {
-                    cgcx.handler.warn(&format!("unknown pass {:?}, ignoring", pass));
+                if !addpass(pass) {
+                    cgcx.handler.warn(&format!("unknown pass `{}`, ignoring",
+                                               pass));
                 }
             }
 
             for pass in &cgcx.plugin_passes {
-                let pass = CString::new(pass.clone()).unwrap();
-                if !llvm::LLVMRustAddPass(mpm, pass.as_ptr()) {
-                    cgcx.handler.err(&format!("a plugin asked for LLVM pass {:?} but LLVM \
-                                               does not recognize it", pass));
+                if !addpass(pass) {
+                    cgcx.handler.err(&format!("a plugin asked for LLVM pass \
+                                               `{}` but LLVM does not \
+                                               recognize it", pass));
                 }
             }
 
@@ -520,7 +532,6 @@ unsafe fn optimize_and_codegen(cgcx: &CodegenContext,
         llvm::LLVMRustAddAnalysisPasses(tm, cpm, llmod);
         llvm::LLVMRustAddLibraryInfo(cpm, llmod, no_builtins);
         f(cpm);
-        llvm::LLVMDisposePassManager(cpm);
     }
 
     if config.emit_bc {
@@ -537,13 +548,15 @@ unsafe fn optimize_and_codegen(cgcx: &CodegenContext,
             let out = path2cstr(&out);
             with_codegen(tm, llmod, config.no_builtins, |cpm| {
                 llvm::LLVMRustPrintModule(cpm, llmod, out.as_ptr());
+                llvm::LLVMDisposePassManager(cpm);
             })
         }
 
         if config.emit_asm {
             let path = output_names.with_extension(&format!("{}.s", name_extra));
             with_codegen(tm, llmod, config.no_builtins, |cpm| {
-                write_output_file(cgcx.handler, tm, cpm, llmod, &path, llvm::AssemblyFileType);
+                write_output_file(cgcx.handler, tm, cpm, llmod, &path,
+                                  llvm::AssemblyFileType);
             });
         }
 
@@ -1008,25 +1021,16 @@ unsafe fn configure_llvm(sess: &Session) {
     use std::sync::Once;
     static INIT: Once = Once::new();
 
-    // Copy what clang does by turning on loop vectorization at O2 and
-    // slp vectorization at O3
-    let vectorize_loop = !sess.opts.cg.no_vectorize_loops &&
-                         (sess.opts.optimize == config::Default ||
-                          sess.opts.optimize == config::Aggressive);
-    let vectorize_slp = !sess.opts.cg.no_vectorize_slp &&
-                        sess.opts.optimize == config::Aggressive;
-
     let mut llvm_c_strs = Vec::new();
     let mut llvm_args = Vec::new();
+
     {
         let mut add = |arg: &str| {
             let s = CString::new(arg).unwrap();
             llvm_args.push(s.as_ptr());
             llvm_c_strs.push(s);
         };
         add("rustc"); // fake program name
-        if vectorize_loop { add("-vectorize-loops"); }
-        if vectorize_slp  { add("-vectorize-slp");   }
         if sess.time_llvm_passes() { add("-time-passes"); }
         if sess.print_llvm_passes() { add("-debug-pass=Structure"); }
 
@@ -1084,41 +1088,40 @@ unsafe fn populate_llvm_passes(fpm: llvm::PassManagerRef,
                                mpm: llvm::PassManagerRef,
                                llmod: ModuleRef,
                                opt: llvm::CodeGenOptLevel,
-                               no_builtins: bool) {
+                               config: &ModuleConfig) {
     // Create the PassManagerBuilder for LLVM. We configure it with
     // reasonable defaults and prepare it to actually populate the pass
     // manager.
     let builder = llvm::LLVMPassManagerBuilderCreate();
+
+    llvm::LLVMRustConfigurePassManagerBuilder(builder, opt,
+                                              config.merge_functions,
+                                              config.vectorize_slp,
+                                              config.vectorize_loop);
+
+    llvm::LLVMRustAddBuilderLibraryInfo(builder, llmod, config.no_builtins);
+
+    // Here we match what clang does (kinda). For O0 we only inline
+    // always-inline functions (but don't add lifetime intrinsics), at O1 we
+    // inline with lifetime intrinsics, and O2+ we add an inliner with a
+    // thresholds copied from clang.
     match opt {
         llvm::CodeGenLevelNone => {
-            // Don't add lifetime intrinsics at O0
             llvm::LLVMRustAddAlwaysInlinePass(builder, false);
         }
         llvm::CodeGenLevelLess => {
             llvm::LLVMRustAddAlwaysInlinePass(builder, true);
         }
-        // numeric values copied from clang
         llvm::CodeGenLevelDefault => {
-            llvm::LLVMPassManagerBuilderUseInlinerWithThreshold(builder,
-                                                                225);
+            llvm::LLVMPassManagerBuilderUseInlinerWithThreshold(builder, 225);
         }
         llvm::CodeGenLevelAggressive => {
-            llvm::LLVMPassManagerBuilderUseInlinerWithThreshold(builder,
-                                                                275);
+            llvm::LLVMPassManagerBuilderUseInlinerWithThreshold(builder, 275);
         }
     }
-    llvm::LLVMPassManagerBuilderSetOptLevel(builder, opt as c_uint);
-    llvm::LLVMRustAddBuilderLibraryInfo(builder, llmod, no_builtins);
 
     // Use the builder to populate the function/module pass managers.
     llvm::LLVMPassManagerBuilderPopulateFunctionPassManager(builder, fpm);
     llvm::LLVMPassManagerBuilderPopulateModulePassManager(builder, mpm);
     llvm::LLVMPassManagerBuilderDispose(builder);
-
-    match opt {
-        llvm::CodeGenLevelDefault | llvm::CodeGenLevelAggressive => {
-            llvm::LLVMRustAddPass(mpm, "mergefunc\0".as_ptr() as *const _);
-        }
-        _ => {}
-    };
 }

src/librustc_trans/trans/adt.rs

@@ -1029,11 +1029,26 @@ pub fn fold_variants<'blk, 'tcx, F>(bcx: Block<'blk, 'tcx>,
         }
         General(ity, ref cases, _) => {
             let ccx = bcx.ccx();
-            let unr_cx = fcx.new_temp_block("enum-variant-iter-unr");
-            Unreachable(unr_cx);
+
+            // See the comments in trans/base.rs for more information (inside
+            // iter_structural_ty), but the gist here is that if the enum's
+            // discriminant is *not* in the range that we're expecting (in which
+            // case we'll take the fall-through branch on the switch
+            // instruction) then we can't just optimize this to an Unreachable
+            // block.
+            //
+            // Currently we still have filling drop, so this means that the drop
+            // glue for enums may be called when the enum has been paved over
+            // with the "I've been dropped" value. In this case the default
+            // branch of the switch instruction will actually be taken at
+            // runtime, so the basic block isn't actually unreachable, so we
+            // need to make it do something with defined behavior. In this case
+            // we just return early from the function.
+            let ret_void_cx = fcx.new_temp_block("enum-variant-iter-ret-void");
+            RetVoid(ret_void_cx, DebugLoc::None);
 
             let discr_val = trans_get_discr(bcx, r, value, None);
-            let llswitch = Switch(bcx, discr_val, unr_cx.llbb, cases.len());
+            let llswitch = Switch(bcx, discr_val, ret_void_cx.llbb, cases.len());
             let bcx_next = fcx.new_temp_block("enum-variant-iter-next");
 
             for (discr, case) in cases.iter().enumerate() {

src/librustc_trans/trans/attributes.rs

@@ -12,6 +12,7 @@
 use libc::{c_uint, c_ulonglong};
 use llvm::{self, ValueRef, AttrHelper};
 use middle::ty::{self, ClosureTyper};
+use session::config::NoDebugInfo;
 use syntax::abi;
 use syntax::ast;
 pub use syntax::attr::InlineAttr;
@@ -106,6 +107,20 @@ pub fn from_fn_attrs(ccx: &CrateContext, attrs: &[ast::Attribute], llfn: ValueRe
     use syntax::attr::*;
     inline(llfn, find_inline_attr(Some(ccx.sess().diagnostic()), attrs));
 
+    // FIXME: #11906: Omitting frame pointers breaks retrieving the value of a
+    // parameter.
+    let no_fp_elim = (ccx.sess().opts.debuginfo != NoDebugInfo) ||
+                     !ccx.sess().target.target.options.eliminate_frame_pointer;
+    if no_fp_elim {
+        unsafe {
+            let attr = "no-frame-pointer-elim\0".as_ptr() as *const _;
+            let val = "true\0".as_ptr() as *const _;
+            llvm::LLVMAddFunctionAttrStringValue(llfn,
+                                                 llvm::FunctionIndex as c_uint,
+                                                 attr, val);
+        }
+    }
+
     for attr in attrs {
         if attr.check_name("no_stack_check") {
             split_stack(llfn, false);

src/librustc_trans/trans/base.rs

@@ -480,9 +480,23 @@ pub fn iter_structural_ty<'blk, 'tcx, F>(cx: Block<'blk, 'tcx>,
               }
               (_match::Switch, Some(lldiscrim_a)) => {
                   cx = f(cx, lldiscrim_a, cx.tcx().types.isize);
-                  let unr_cx = fcx.new_temp_block("enum-iter-unr");
-                  Unreachable(unr_cx);
-                  let llswitch = Switch(cx, lldiscrim_a, unr_cx.llbb,
+
+                  // Create a fall-through basic block for the "else" case of
+                  // the switch instruction we're about to generate. Note that
+                  // we do **not** use an Unreachable instruction here, even
+                  // though most of the time this basic block will never be hit.
+                  //
+                  // When an enum is dropped it's contents are currently
+                  // overwritten to DTOR_DONE, which means the discriminant
+                  // could have changed value to something not within the actual
+                  // range of the discriminant. Currently this function is only
+                  // used for drop glue so in this case we just return quickly
+                  // from the outer function, and any other use case will only
+                  // call this for an already-valid enum in which case the `ret
+                  // void` will never be hit.
+                  let ret_void_cx = fcx.new_temp_block("enum-iter-ret-void");
+                  RetVoid(ret_void_cx, DebugLoc::None);
+                  let llswitch = Switch(cx, lldiscrim_a, ret_void_cx.llbb,
                                         n_variants);
                   let next_cx = fcx.new_temp_block("enum-iter-next");
 

src/librustc_trans/trans/debuginfo/metadata.rs

@@ -1673,7 +1673,7 @@ fn prepare_enum_metadata<'a, 'tcx>(cx: &CrateContext<'a, 'tcx>,
         DIB(cx),
         containing_scope,
         enum_name.as_ptr(),
-        UNKNOWN_FILE_METADATA,
+        file_metadata,
         UNKNOWN_LINE_NUMBER,
         bytes_to_bits(enum_type_size),
         bytes_to_bits(enum_type_align),