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Error when autoderef of smart pointer occurs in const fn is unclear #91496

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SNCPlay42 opened this issue Dec 3, 2021 · 2 comments
Closed

Error when autoderef of smart pointer occurs in const fn is unclear #91496

SNCPlay42 opened this issue Dec 3, 2021 · 2 comments
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A-const-eval Area: Constant evaluation, covers all const contexts (static, const fn, ...) A-diagnostics Area: Messages for errors, warnings, and lints D-confusing Diagnostics: Confusing error or lint that should be reworked. D-newcomer-roadblock Diagnostics: Confusing error or lint; hard to understand for new users. D-terse Diagnostics: An error or lint that doesn't give enough information about the problem at hand. T-compiler Relevant to the compiler team, which will review and decide on the PR/issue.

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@SNCPlay42
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Given the following code:

use std::ops::Deref;

struct Foo;

impl Foo {
    const fn foo(&self) {}
}

struct SmartPointer(Foo);

impl Deref for SmartPointer {
    type Target = Foo;

    fn deref(&self) -> &Self::Target {
        &self.0
    }
}

pub const fn bar() {
    Foo.foo(); // fine
    SmartPointer(Foo).foo(); // fails since we can't constly deref
}

The current output is:

error[E0015]: calls in constant functions are limited to constant functions, tuple structs and tuple variants
  --> src/lib.rs:21:5
   |
21 |     SmartPointer(Foo).foo(); // fails since we can't constly deref
   |     ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^

It's unclear from the diagnostic that the problem is not the call of foo itself (which is a const fn) but that SmartPointer would have to be dereferenced.

Ideally the output should look like:

error[E0015]: `SmartPointer` cannot be dereferenced in constant functions
  --> src/lib.rs:21:5
   |
21 |     SmartPointer(Foo).foo(); // fails since we can't constly deref
   |     ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ dereference occurs due to method call
   |
   = note: operators in constant functions are limited to intrinsic operations

Perhaps more generally, the compiler should avoid referring to non-intrinsic operators as "calls" in const errors, or explain that it means calling the operator method. This is usually less of a problem because an operator appears in the span.

@rustbot label A-const-fn

@SNCPlay42 SNCPlay42 added A-diagnostics Area: Messages for errors, warnings, and lints T-compiler Relevant to the compiler team, which will review and decide on the PR/issue. labels Dec 3, 2021
@inquisitivecrystal inquisitivecrystal added D-confusing Diagnostics: Confusing error or lint that should be reworked. D-newcomer-roadblock Diagnostics: Confusing error or lint; hard to understand for new users. D-terse Diagnostics: An error or lint that doesn't give enough information about the problem at hand. F-const_trait_impl `#![feature(const_trait_impl)]` and removed F-const_trait_impl `#![feature(const_trait_impl)]` labels Dec 3, 2021
@djc
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djc commented Feb 23, 2022

I think this is the same problem:

match &self.0 {
    Cow::Borrowed(s) => s,
    Cow::Owned(s) => &*s,
}

Fails with

error[E0015]: calls in constant functions are limited to constant functions, tuple structs and tuple variants
  --> opentelemetry-api/src/common.rs:61:9
   |
61 | /         match &self.0 {
62 | |             Cow::Borrowed(s) => s,
63 | |             Cow::Owned(s) => &*s,
64 | |         }
   | |_________^

Despite there clearly being no calls in this function.

@SNCPlay42
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Output on current nightly, after #90532:

error[E0015]: cannot perform deref coercion on `SmartPointer` in constant functions
  --> src/lib.rs:21:5
   |
21 |     SmartPointer(Foo).foo(); // fails since we can't constly deref
   |     ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
   |
   = note: attempting to deref into `Foo`
note: deref defined here
  --> src/lib.rs:12:5
   |
12 |     type Target = Foo;
   |     ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
note: impl defined here, but it is not `const`
  --> src/lib.rs:11:1
   |
11 | impl Deref for SmartPointer {
   | ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
   = note: calls in constant functions are limited to constant functions, tuple structs and tuple variants

Output from #91496 (comment), (as reproduced like this) has improved as well, although the span is still a bit confusing:

error[E0015]: cannot perform deref coercion on `String` in constant functions
    --> src/lib.rs:7:9
     |
7    | /         match &self.0 {
8    | |             Cow::Borrowed(s) => s,
9    | |             Cow::Owned(s) => &*s,
10   | |         }
     | |_________^
     |
     = note: attempting to deref into `str`
note: impl defined here, but it is not `const`
     = note: calls in constant functions are limited to constant functions, tuple structs and tuple variants

At any rate, I'm closing this as fixed/in favor of the broader #92380.

@RalfJung RalfJung added the A-const-eval Area: Constant evaluation, covers all const contexts (static, const fn, ...) label Dec 1, 2024
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Labels
A-const-eval Area: Constant evaluation, covers all const contexts (static, const fn, ...) A-diagnostics Area: Messages for errors, warnings, and lints D-confusing Diagnostics: Confusing error or lint that should be reworked. D-newcomer-roadblock Diagnostics: Confusing error or lint; hard to understand for new users. D-terse Diagnostics: An error or lint that doesn't give enough information about the problem at hand. T-compiler Relevant to the compiler team, which will review and decide on the PR/issue.
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