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Prevent .eh_frame from being emitted for -C panic=abort #112403

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merged 1 commit into from
Jun 16, 2023

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nbdd0121
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@nbdd0121 nbdd0121 commented Jun 7, 2023

Since CheckAlignment pass is after the AbortUnwindingCalls pass, the UnwindAction::Terminate inserted in it has no chance to be converted to UnwindAction::Unreachable anymore, causing us to emit landing pads that are not necessary. Although these landing pads can themselves be eliminated by LLVM, .eh_frame sections are still generated. This causes trouble for Rust-for-Linux project recently.

This PR changes it to generate UnwindAction::Terminate when we opt for -Cpanic=unwind, and UnwindAction::Unreachable for -Cpanic=abort.

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rustbot commented Jun 7, 2023

r? @petrochenkov

(rustbot has picked a reviewer for you, use r? to override)

@rustbot rustbot added S-waiting-on-review Status: Awaiting review from the assignee but also interested parties. T-compiler Relevant to the compiler team, which will review and decide on the PR/issue. labels Jun 7, 2023
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rustbot commented Jun 7, 2023

Some changes occurred to MIR optimizations

cc @rust-lang/wg-mir-opt

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ojeda commented Jun 7, 2023

Thanks @nbdd0121 for taking such a quick look at it.

@@ -236,7 +237,11 @@ fn insert_alignment_check<'tcx>(
required: Operand::Copy(alignment),
found: Operand::Copy(addr),
}),
unwind: UnwindAction::Terminate,
unwind: if tcx.sess.panic_strategy() == PanicStrategy::Unwind {
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This feels like something we're going to regress on with the next similar check in MIR -- can we introduce another run of AbortUnwindingCalls or otherwise make this more general?

(I'm not super familiar with mir opts so not sure if that pass is very expensive).

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Currently this pass is the only pass that can add a new call, and given that this pass is only enabled with debug assertions, re-running AbortUnwindingCalls feels a bit unnecessary?

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can we run AbortUnwindingCalls after it (or rather, run the alignment checks before it)

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alternatively, MIR validation could check that no normal unwind actions are present on panic=abort

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UnwindAction::Terminate may be present in -Cpanic=abort when C-unwind is used so we couldn't just do it in validation.

Lifting the CheckAlignment pass might make sense.

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terminate existing with panic=unwind could happen, but other unwind actions with panic=abort shouldn't, right? that could be validated

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That's entirely orthogonal to this PR though.

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I just checked we couldn't lift CheckAlignment, because alignment checks are not doable for CTFE, so it must stay as an optimization pass. We also couldn't delay AbortUnwindingCalls, because it needs to be run before generator lowering.

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If I understood @saethlin correctly, this could be Unreachable always?

Either way there should be a comment explaining why this is unreachable. "Because we use the non-unwinding panic machinery" seems like a good answer to me; it is explicitly intended to not unwind so I have no issue with this non-local dependency.

EDIT: Ah, #112599 already did this. :)

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I've looked at this a little more and I think I finally understood it. TerminatorKind::Assert codegens to a function call on failure, which may unwind with panic=unwind. We don't want pointer dereferences to ever unwind because that may be very confusing, so this pass forcefully sets it to abort if the function unwinds. But if we're panic=abort, it can never unwind, so having the abort is unnecessary (and rust for linux relies on no unnecessary landing pads being generated).
While I agree with Mark that it's not the nicest thing that this needs to do a check here, We may want to add an AbortUnwindingCalls (which, while not implied by the name, also UnreachablesNonUnwindingCalls, what we'd want here) at the end of the MIR pipeline, but I think for now this check here is fine.
cc @saethlin as you've added this and may plan on adding more passes like it
@bors r+

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bors commented Jun 14, 2023

📌 Commit d9531a0 has been approved by Nilstrieb

It is now in the queue for this repository.

@bors bors added S-waiting-on-bors Status: Waiting on bors to run and complete tests. Bors will change the label on completion. and removed S-waiting-on-review Status: Awaiting review from the assignee but also interested parties. labels Jun 14, 2023
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Panics due to UB checks should never unwind. This is a very strongly desirable property, because a lot of unsafe code has sections where unwinding would cause UB, so if we insert an unwinding panic as a UB detection we could have made things worse.

This should be documented clearly in the code, the fact that it wasn't here is an oversight.

Additionally, the fact that the panic function that is called in the standard library ever unwinds at all is also an oversight. We have a way to launch non-unwinding panics, I just failed to use it in this pass initially. I have a PR to use it here: #112599

I was considering submitting a PR similar to this one after #112599 landed to turn this into UnwindAction::Unreachable. The only reason I didn't do that immediately is that it's not clear to me if we're comfortable with that kind of nonlocal dependency. If for whatever reason that function in the standard library gets accidentally changed to an unwind, changing this to UnwindAction::Unreachable would make these panics UB.

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Also my second UB-checking pass is here: #104862

bors added a commit to rust-lang-ci/rust that referenced this pull request Jun 15, 2023
…llaumeGomez

Rollup of 8 pull requests

Successful merges:

 - rust-lang#112403 (Prevent `.eh_frame` from being emitted for `-C panic=abort`)
 - rust-lang#112517 (`suspicious_double_ref_op`: don't lint on `.borrow()`)
 - rust-lang#112529 (Extend `unused_must_use` to cover block exprs)
 - rust-lang#112614 (tweak suggestion for argument-position `impl ?Sized`)
 - rust-lang#112654 (normalize closure output in equate_inputs_and_outputs)
 - rust-lang#112660 (Migrate GUI colors test to original CSS color format)
 - rust-lang#112664 (Add support for test tmpdir to fuchsia test runner)
 - rust-lang#112669 (Fix comment for ptr alignment checks in codegen)

r? `@ghost`
`@rustbot` modify labels: rollup
@bors bors merged commit ab314a5 into rust-lang:master Jun 16, 2023
@rustbot rustbot added this to the 1.72.0 milestone Jun 16, 2023
bors added a commit to rust-lang-ci/rust that referenced this pull request Aug 20, 2023
Add MIR validation for unwind out from nounwind functions + fixes to make validation pass

`@Nilstrieb`  This is the MIR validation you asked in rust-lang#112403 (comment).

Two passes need to be fixed to get the validation to pass:
* `RemoveNoopLandingPads` currently unconditionally introduce a resume block (even there is none to begin with!), changed to not do that
* Generator state transform introduces a `assert` which may unwind, and its drop elaboration also introduces many new `UnwindAction`s, so in this case run the AbortUnwindingCalls after the transformation.

I believe this PR should also fix Rust-for-Linux/linux#1016, cc `@ojeda`

r? `@Nilstrieb`
github-actions bot pushed a commit to rust-lang/miri that referenced this pull request Aug 21, 2023
Add MIR validation for unwind out from nounwind functions + fixes to make validation pass

`@Nilstrieb`  This is the MIR validation you asked in rust-lang/rust#112403 (comment).

Two passes need to be fixed to get the validation to pass:
* `RemoveNoopLandingPads` currently unconditionally introduce a resume block (even there is none to begin with!), changed to not do that
* Generator state transform introduces a `assert` which may unwind, and its drop elaboration also introduces many new `UnwindAction`s, so in this case run the AbortUnwindingCalls after the transformation.

I believe this PR should also fix Rust-for-Linux/linux#1016, cc `@ojeda`

r? `@Nilstrieb`
ojeda added a commit to ojeda/linux that referenced this pull request Aug 23, 2023
This is the second upgrade to the Rust toolchain, from 1.71.1 to 1.72.0
(i.e. the latest) [1].

See the upgrade policy [2] and the comments on the first upgrade in
commit 3ed03f4 ("rust: upgrade to Rust 1.68.2").

# Unstable features

No unstable features (that we use) were stabilized.

Therefore, the only unstable feature allowed to be used outside
the `kernel` crate is still `new_uninit`, though other code to be
upstreamed may increase the list.

Please see [3] for details.

# Other improvements

Previously, the compiler could incorrectly generate a `.eh_frame`
section under `-Cpanic=abort`. We were hitting this bug in our
old `rust` branch [4]. Gary fixed the issue in Rust 1.72.0 [5].

# Required changes

For the upgrade, the following changes are required:

  - A call to `Box::from_raw` in `rust/kernel/sync/arc.rs` now requires
    an explicit `drop()` call. See previous patch for details.

# `alloc` upgrade and reviewing

The vast majority of changes are due to our `alloc` fork being upgraded
at once.

There are two kinds of changes to be aware of: the ones coming from
upstream, which we should follow as closely as possible, and the updates
needed in our added fallible APIs to keep them matching the newer
infallible APIs coming from upstream.

Instead of taking a look at the diff of this patch, an alternative
approach is reviewing a diff of the changes between upstream `alloc` and
the kernel's. This allows to easily inspect the kernel additions only,
especially to check if the fallible methods we already have still match
the infallible ones in the new version coming from upstream.

Another approach is reviewing the changes introduced in the additions in
the kernel fork between the two versions. This is useful to spot
potentially unintended changes to our additions.

To apply these approaches, one may follow steps similar to the following
to generate a pair of patches that show the differences between upstream
Rust and the kernel (for the subset of `alloc` we use) before and after
applying this patch:

    # Get the difference with respect to the old version.
    git -C rust checkout $(linux/scripts/min-tool-version.sh rustc)
    git -C linux ls-tree -r --name-only HEAD -- rust/alloc |
        cut -d/ -f3- |
        grep -Fv README.md |
        xargs -IPATH cp rust/library/alloc/src/PATH linux/rust/alloc/PATH
    git -C linux diff --patch-with-stat --summary -R > old.patch
    git -C linux restore rust/alloc

    # Apply this patch.
    git -C linux am rust-upgrade.patch

    # Get the difference with respect to the new version.
    git -C rust checkout $(linux/scripts/min-tool-version.sh rustc)
    git -C linux ls-tree -r --name-only HEAD -- rust/alloc |
        cut -d/ -f3- |
        grep -Fv README.md |
        xargs -IPATH cp rust/library/alloc/src/PATH linux/rust/alloc/PATH
    git -C linux diff --patch-with-stat --summary -R > new.patch
    git -C linux restore rust/alloc

Now one may check the `new.patch` to take a look at the additions (first
approach) or at the difference between those two patches (second
approach). For the latter, a side-by-side tool is recommended.

Link: https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/blob/stable/RELEASES.md#version-1720-2023-08-24 [1]
Link: https://rust-for-linux.com/rust-version-policy [2]
Link: Rust-for-Linux#2 [3]
Closes: Rust-for-Linux#1012 [4]
Link: rust-lang/rust#112403 [5]
Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
intel-lab-lkp pushed a commit to intel-lab-lkp/linux that referenced this pull request Aug 23, 2023
This is the second upgrade to the Rust toolchain, from 1.71.1 to 1.72.0
(i.e. the latest) [1].

See the upgrade policy [2] and the comments on the first upgrade in
commit 3ed03f4 ("rust: upgrade to Rust 1.68.2").

# Unstable features

No unstable features (that we use) were stabilized.

Therefore, the only unstable feature allowed to be used outside
the `kernel` crate is still `new_uninit`, though other code to be
upstreamed may increase the list.

Please see [3] for details.

# Other improvements

Previously, the compiler could incorrectly generate a `.eh_frame`
section under `-Cpanic=abort`. We were hitting this bug in our
old `rust` branch [4]. Gary fixed the issue in Rust 1.72.0 [5].

# Required changes

For the upgrade, the following changes are required:

  - A call to `Box::from_raw` in `rust/kernel/sync/arc.rs` now requires
    an explicit `drop()` call. See previous patch for details.

# `alloc` upgrade and reviewing

The vast majority of changes are due to our `alloc` fork being upgraded
at once.

There are two kinds of changes to be aware of: the ones coming from
upstream, which we should follow as closely as possible, and the updates
needed in our added fallible APIs to keep them matching the newer
infallible APIs coming from upstream.

Instead of taking a look at the diff of this patch, an alternative
approach is reviewing a diff of the changes between upstream `alloc` and
the kernel's. This allows to easily inspect the kernel additions only,
especially to check if the fallible methods we already have still match
the infallible ones in the new version coming from upstream.

Another approach is reviewing the changes introduced in the additions in
the kernel fork between the two versions. This is useful to spot
potentially unintended changes to our additions.

To apply these approaches, one may follow steps similar to the following
to generate a pair of patches that show the differences between upstream
Rust and the kernel (for the subset of `alloc` we use) before and after
applying this patch:

    # Get the difference with respect to the old version.
    git -C rust checkout $(linux/scripts/min-tool-version.sh rustc)
    git -C linux ls-tree -r --name-only HEAD -- rust/alloc |
        cut -d/ -f3- |
        grep -Fv README.md |
        xargs -IPATH cp rust/library/alloc/src/PATH linux/rust/alloc/PATH
    git -C linux diff --patch-with-stat --summary -R > old.patch
    git -C linux restore rust/alloc

    # Apply this patch.
    git -C linux am rust-upgrade.patch

    # Get the difference with respect to the new version.
    git -C rust checkout $(linux/scripts/min-tool-version.sh rustc)
    git -C linux ls-tree -r --name-only HEAD -- rust/alloc |
        cut -d/ -f3- |
        grep -Fv README.md |
        xargs -IPATH cp rust/library/alloc/src/PATH linux/rust/alloc/PATH
    git -C linux diff --patch-with-stat --summary -R > new.patch
    git -C linux restore rust/alloc

Now one may check the `new.patch` to take a look at the additions (first
approach) or at the difference between those two patches (second
approach). For the latter, a side-by-side tool is recommended.

Link: https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/blob/stable/RELEASES.md#version-1720-2023-08-24 [1]
Link: https://rust-for-linux.com/rust-version-policy [2]
Link: Rust-for-Linux#2 [3]
Closes: Rust-for-Linux#1012 [4]
Link: rust-lang/rust#112403 [5]
Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
1715173329 added a commit to 1715173329/packages-official that referenced this pull request Aug 26, 2023
Version 1.72.0 (2023-08-24)
==========================

Language
--------

- [Replace const eval limit by a lint and add an exponential backoff warning](rust-lang/rust#103877)
- [expand: Change how `#![cfg(FALSE)]` behaves on crate root](rust-lang/rust#110141)
- [Stabilize inline asm for LoongArch64](rust-lang/rust#111235)
- [Uplift `clippy::undropped_manually_drops` lint](rust-lang/rust#111530)
- [Uplift `clippy::invalid_utf8_in_unchecked` lint](rust-lang/rust#111543)
- [Uplift `clippy::cast_ref_to_mut` lint](rust-lang/rust#111567)
- [Uplift `clippy::cmp_nan` lint](rust-lang/rust#111818)
- [resolve: Remove artificial import ambiguity errors](rust-lang/rust#112086)
- [Don't require associated types with Self: Sized bounds in `dyn Trait` objects](rust-lang/rust#112319)

Compiler
--------

- [Remember names of `cfg`-ed out items to mention them in diagnostics](rust-lang/rust#109005)
- [Support for native WASM exceptions](rust-lang/rust#111322)
- [Add support for NetBSD/aarch64-be (big-endian arm64).](rust-lang/rust#111326)
- [Write to stdout if `-` is given as output file](rust-lang/rust#111626)
- [Force all native libraries to be statically linked when linking a static binary](rust-lang/rust#111698)
- [Add Tier 3 support for `loongarch64-unknown-none*`](rust-lang/rust#112310)
- [Prevent `.eh_frame` from being emitted for `-C panic=abort`](rust-lang/rust#112403)
- [Support 128-bit enum variant in debuginfo codegen](rust-lang/rust#112474)
- [compiler: update solaris/illumos to enable tsan support.](rust-lang/rust#112039)

Refer to Rust's [platform support page][platform-support-doc]
for more information on Rust's tiered platform support.

Libraries
---------

- [Document memory orderings of `thread::{park, unpark}`](rust-lang/rust#99587)
- [io: soften ‘at most one write attempt’ requirement in io::Write::write](rust-lang/rust#107200)
- [Specify behavior of HashSet::insert](rust-lang/rust#107619)
- [Relax implicit `T: Sized` bounds on `BufReader<T>`, `BufWriter<T>` and `LineWriter<T>`](rust-lang/rust#111074)
- [Update runtime guarantee for `select_nth_unstable`](rust-lang/rust#111974)
- [Return `Ok` on kill if process has already exited](rust-lang/rust#112594)
- [Implement PartialOrd for `Vec`s over different allocators](rust-lang/rust#112632)
- [Use 128 bits for TypeId hash](rust-lang/rust#109953)
- [Don't drain-on-drop in DrainFilter impls of various collections.](rust-lang/rust#104455)
- [Make `{Arc,Rc,Weak}::ptr_eq` ignore pointer metadata](rust-lang/rust#106450)

Rustdoc
-------

- [Allow whitespace as path separator like double colon](rust-lang/rust#108537)
- [Add search result item types after their name](rust-lang/rust#110688)
- [Search for slices and arrays by type with `[]`](rust-lang/rust#111958)
- [Clean up type unification and "unboxing"](rust-lang/rust#112233)

Stabilized APIs
---------------

- [`impl<T: Send> Sync for mpsc::Sender<T>`](https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/std/sync/mpsc/struct.Sender.html#impl-Sync-for-Sender%3CT%3E)
- [`impl TryFrom<&OsStr> for &str`](https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/std/primitive.str.html#impl-TryFrom%3C%26'a+OsStr%3E-for-%26'a+str)
- [`String::leak`](https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/alloc/string/struct.String.html#method.leak)

These APIs are now stable in const contexts:

- [`CStr::from_bytes_with_nul`](https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/std/ffi/struct.CStr.html#method.from_bytes_with_nul)
- [`CStr::to_bytes`](https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/std/ffi/struct.CStr.html#method.from_bytes_with_nul)
- [`CStr::to_bytes_with_nul`](https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/std/ffi/struct.CStr.html#method.from_bytes_with_nul)
- [`CStr::to_str`](https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/std/ffi/struct.CStr.html#method.from_bytes_with_nul)

Cargo
-----

- Enable `-Zdoctest-in-workspace` by default. When running each documentation
  test, the working directory is set to the root directory of the package the
  test belongs to.
  [docs](https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/cargo/commands/cargo-test.html#working-directory-of-tests)
  [openwrt#12221](rust-lang/cargo#12221)
  [openwrt#12288](rust-lang/cargo#12288)
- Add support of the "default" keyword to reset previously set `build.jobs`
  parallelism back to the default.
  [openwrt#12222](rust-lang/cargo#12222)

Compatibility Notes
-------------------

- [Alter `Display` for `Ipv6Addr` for IPv4-compatible addresses](rust-lang/rust#112606)
- Cargo changed feature name validation check to a hard error. The warning was
  added in Rust 1.49. These extended characters aren't allowed on crates.io, so
  this should only impact users of other registries, or people who don't publish
  to a registry.
  [openwrt#12291](rust-lang/cargo#12291)

Refreshed patches.

Signed-off-by: Tianling Shen <cnsztl@immortalwrt.org>
1715173329 added a commit to 1715173329/packages-official that referenced this pull request Aug 26, 2023
Version 1.72.0 (2023-08-24)
==========================

Language
--------
- [Replace const eval limit by a lint and add an exponential backoff warning](rust-lang/rust#103877)
- [expand: Change how `#![cfg(FALSE)]` behaves on crate root](rust-lang/rust#110141)
- [Stabilize inline asm for LoongArch64](rust-lang/rust#111235)
- [Uplift `clippy::undropped_manually_drops` lint](rust-lang/rust#111530)
- [Uplift `clippy::invalid_utf8_in_unchecked` lint](rust-lang/rust#111543)
- [Uplift `clippy::cast_ref_to_mut` lint](rust-lang/rust#111567)
- [Uplift `clippy::cmp_nan` lint](rust-lang/rust#111818)
- [resolve: Remove artificial import ambiguity errors](rust-lang/rust#112086)
- [Don't require associated types with Self: Sized bounds in `dyn Trait` objects](rust-lang/rust#112319)

Compiler
--------
- [Remember names of `cfg`-ed out items to mention them in diagnostics](rust-lang/rust#109005)
- [Support for native WASM exceptions](rust-lang/rust#111322)
- [Add support for NetBSD/aarch64-be (big-endian arm64).](rust-lang/rust#111326)
- [Write to stdout if `-` is given as output file](rust-lang/rust#111626)
- [Force all native libraries to be statically linked when linking a static binary](rust-lang/rust#111698)
- [Add Tier 3 support for `loongarch64-unknown-none*`](rust-lang/rust#112310)
- [Prevent `.eh_frame` from being emitted for `-C panic=abort`](rust-lang/rust#112403)
- [Support 128-bit enum variant in debuginfo codegen](rust-lang/rust#112474)
- [compiler: update solaris/illumos to enable tsan support.](rust-lang/rust#112039)

Refer to Rust's [platform support page][platform-support-doc]
for more information on Rust's tiered platform support.

Libraries
---------
- [Document memory orderings of `thread::{park, unpark}`](rust-lang/rust#99587)
- [io: soften ‘at most one write attempt’ requirement in io::Write::write](rust-lang/rust#107200)
- [Specify behavior of HashSet::insert](rust-lang/rust#107619)
- [Relax implicit `T: Sized` bounds on `BufReader<T>`, `BufWriter<T>` and `LineWriter<T>`](rust-lang/rust#111074)
- [Update runtime guarantee for `select_nth_unstable`](rust-lang/rust#111974)
- [Return `Ok` on kill if process has already exited](rust-lang/rust#112594)
- [Implement PartialOrd for `Vec`s over different allocators](rust-lang/rust#112632)
- [Use 128 bits for TypeId hash](rust-lang/rust#109953)
- [Don't drain-on-drop in DrainFilter impls of various collections.](rust-lang/rust#104455)
- [Make `{Arc,Rc,Weak}::ptr_eq` ignore pointer metadata](rust-lang/rust#106450)

Rustdoc
-------
- [Allow whitespace as path separator like double colon](rust-lang/rust#108537)
- [Add search result item types after their name](rust-lang/rust#110688)
- [Search for slices and arrays by type with `[]`](rust-lang/rust#111958)
- [Clean up type unification and "unboxing"](rust-lang/rust#112233)

Stabilized APIs
---------------
- [`impl<T: Send> Sync for mpsc::Sender<T>`](https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/std/sync/mpsc/struct.Sender.html#impl-Sync-for-Sender%3CT%3E)
- [`impl TryFrom<&OsStr> for &str`](https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/std/primitive.str.html#impl-TryFrom%3C%26'a+OsStr%3E-for-%26'a+str)
- [`String::leak`](https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/alloc/string/struct.String.html#method.leak)

These APIs are now stable in const contexts:

- [`CStr::from_bytes_with_nul`](https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/std/ffi/struct.CStr.html#method.from_bytes_with_nul)
- [`CStr::to_bytes`](https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/std/ffi/struct.CStr.html#method.from_bytes_with_nul)
- [`CStr::to_bytes_with_nul`](https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/std/ffi/struct.CStr.html#method.from_bytes_with_nul)
- [`CStr::to_str`](https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/std/ffi/struct.CStr.html#method.from_bytes_with_nul)

Cargo
-----
- Enable `-Zdoctest-in-workspace` by default. When running each documentation
  test, the working directory is set to the root directory of the package the
  test belongs to.
  [docs](https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/cargo/commands/cargo-test.html#working-directory-of-tests)
  [openwrt#12221](rust-lang/cargo#12221)
  [openwrt#12288](rust-lang/cargo#12288)
- Add support of the "default" keyword to reset previously set `build.jobs`
  parallelism back to the default.
  [openwrt#12222](rust-lang/cargo#12222)

Compatibility Notes
-------------------
- [Alter `Display` for `Ipv6Addr` for IPv4-compatible addresses](rust-lang/rust#112606)
- Cargo changed feature name validation check to a hard error. The warning was
  added in Rust 1.49. These extended characters aren't allowed on crates.io, so
  this should only impact users of other registries, or people who don't publish
  to a registry.
  [openwrt#12291](rust-lang/cargo#12291)

Refreshed patches.

Signed-off-by: Tianling Shen <cnsztl@immortalwrt.org>
fbq pushed a commit to Rust-for-Linux/linux that referenced this pull request Aug 28, 2023
This is the second upgrade to the Rust toolchain, from 1.71.1 to 1.72.0
(i.e. the latest) [1].

See the upgrade policy [2] and the comments on the first upgrade in
commit 3ed03f4 ("rust: upgrade to Rust 1.68.2").

# Unstable features

No unstable features (that we use) were stabilized.

Therefore, the only unstable feature allowed to be used outside
the `kernel` crate is still `new_uninit`, though other code to be
upstreamed may increase the list.

Please see [3] for details.

# Other improvements

Previously, the compiler could incorrectly generate a `.eh_frame`
section under `-Cpanic=abort`. We were hitting this bug in our
old `rust` branch [4]. Gary fixed the issue in Rust 1.72.0 [5].

# Required changes

For the upgrade, the following changes are required:

  - A call to `Box::from_raw` in `rust/kernel/sync/arc.rs` now requires
    an explicit `drop()` call. See previous patch for details.

# `alloc` upgrade and reviewing

The vast majority of changes are due to our `alloc` fork being upgraded
at once.

There are two kinds of changes to be aware of: the ones coming from
upstream, which we should follow as closely as possible, and the updates
needed in our added fallible APIs to keep them matching the newer
infallible APIs coming from upstream.

Instead of taking a look at the diff of this patch, an alternative
approach is reviewing a diff of the changes between upstream `alloc` and
the kernel's. This allows to easily inspect the kernel additions only,
especially to check if the fallible methods we already have still match
the infallible ones in the new version coming from upstream.

Another approach is reviewing the changes introduced in the additions in
the kernel fork between the two versions. This is useful to spot
potentially unintended changes to our additions.

To apply these approaches, one may follow steps similar to the following
to generate a pair of patches that show the differences between upstream
Rust and the kernel (for the subset of `alloc` we use) before and after
applying this patch:

    # Get the difference with respect to the old version.
    git -C rust checkout $(linux/scripts/min-tool-version.sh rustc)
    git -C linux ls-tree -r --name-only HEAD -- rust/alloc |
        cut -d/ -f3- |
        grep -Fv README.md |
        xargs -IPATH cp rust/library/alloc/src/PATH linux/rust/alloc/PATH
    git -C linux diff --patch-with-stat --summary -R > old.patch
    git -C linux restore rust/alloc

    # Apply this patch.
    git -C linux am rust-upgrade.patch

    # Get the difference with respect to the new version.
    git -C rust checkout $(linux/scripts/min-tool-version.sh rustc)
    git -C linux ls-tree -r --name-only HEAD -- rust/alloc |
        cut -d/ -f3- |
        grep -Fv README.md |
        xargs -IPATH cp rust/library/alloc/src/PATH linux/rust/alloc/PATH
    git -C linux diff --patch-with-stat --summary -R > new.patch
    git -C linux restore rust/alloc

Now one may check the `new.patch` to take a look at the additions (first
approach) or at the difference between those two patches (second
approach). For the latter, a side-by-side tool is recommended.

Link: https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/blob/stable/RELEASES.md#version-1720-2023-08-24 [1]
Link: https://rust-for-linux.com/rust-version-policy [2]
Link: #2 [3]
Closes: #1012 [4]
Link: rust-lang/rust#112403 [5]
Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230823160244.188033-3-ojeda@kernel.org
fbq pushed a commit to Rust-for-Linux/linux that referenced this pull request Sep 15, 2023
This is the second upgrade to the Rust toolchain, from 1.71.1 to 1.72.0
(i.e. the latest) [1].

See the upgrade policy [2] and the comments on the first upgrade in
commit 3ed03f4 ("rust: upgrade to Rust 1.68.2").

# Unstable features

No unstable features (that we use) were stabilized.

Therefore, the only unstable feature allowed to be used outside
the `kernel` crate is still `new_uninit`, though other code to be
upstreamed may increase the list.

Please see [3] for details.

# Other improvements

Previously, the compiler could incorrectly generate a `.eh_frame`
section under `-Cpanic=abort`. We were hitting this bug in our
old `rust` branch [4]. Gary fixed the issue in Rust 1.72.0 [5].

# Required changes

For the upgrade, the following changes are required:

  - A call to `Box::from_raw` in `rust/kernel/sync/arc.rs` now requires
    an explicit `drop()` call. See previous patch for details.

# `alloc` upgrade and reviewing

The vast majority of changes are due to our `alloc` fork being upgraded
at once.

There are two kinds of changes to be aware of: the ones coming from
upstream, which we should follow as closely as possible, and the updates
needed in our added fallible APIs to keep them matching the newer
infallible APIs coming from upstream.

Instead of taking a look at the diff of this patch, an alternative
approach is reviewing a diff of the changes between upstream `alloc` and
the kernel's. This allows to easily inspect the kernel additions only,
especially to check if the fallible methods we already have still match
the infallible ones in the new version coming from upstream.

Another approach is reviewing the changes introduced in the additions in
the kernel fork between the two versions. This is useful to spot
potentially unintended changes to our additions.

To apply these approaches, one may follow steps similar to the following
to generate a pair of patches that show the differences between upstream
Rust and the kernel (for the subset of `alloc` we use) before and after
applying this patch:

    # Get the difference with respect to the old version.
    git -C rust checkout $(linux/scripts/min-tool-version.sh rustc)
    git -C linux ls-tree -r --name-only HEAD -- rust/alloc |
        cut -d/ -f3- |
        grep -Fv README.md |
        xargs -IPATH cp rust/library/alloc/src/PATH linux/rust/alloc/PATH
    git -C linux diff --patch-with-stat --summary -R > old.patch
    git -C linux restore rust/alloc

    # Apply this patch.
    git -C linux am rust-upgrade.patch

    # Get the difference with respect to the new version.
    git -C rust checkout $(linux/scripts/min-tool-version.sh rustc)
    git -C linux ls-tree -r --name-only HEAD -- rust/alloc |
        cut -d/ -f3- |
        grep -Fv README.md |
        xargs -IPATH cp rust/library/alloc/src/PATH linux/rust/alloc/PATH
    git -C linux diff --patch-with-stat --summary -R > new.patch
    git -C linux restore rust/alloc

Now one may check the `new.patch` to take a look at the additions (first
approach) or at the difference between those two patches (second
approach). For the latter, a side-by-side tool is recommended.

Link: https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/blob/stable/RELEASES.md#version-1720-2023-08-24 [1]
Link: https://rust-for-linux.com/rust-version-policy [2]
Link: #2 [3]
Closes: #1012 [4]
Link: rust-lang/rust#112403 [5]
Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230823160244.188033-3-ojeda@kernel.org
jefferyto pushed a commit to jefferyto/openwrt-packages that referenced this pull request Sep 21, 2023
Version 1.72.0 (2023-08-24)
==========================

Language
--------
- [Replace const eval limit by a lint and add an exponential backoff warning](rust-lang/rust#103877)
- [expand: Change how `#![cfg(FALSE)]` behaves on crate root](rust-lang/rust#110141)
- [Stabilize inline asm for LoongArch64](rust-lang/rust#111235)
- [Uplift `clippy::undropped_manually_drops` lint](rust-lang/rust#111530)
- [Uplift `clippy::invalid_utf8_in_unchecked` lint](rust-lang/rust#111543)
- [Uplift `clippy::cast_ref_to_mut` lint](rust-lang/rust#111567)
- [Uplift `clippy::cmp_nan` lint](rust-lang/rust#111818)
- [resolve: Remove artificial import ambiguity errors](rust-lang/rust#112086)
- [Don't require associated types with Self: Sized bounds in `dyn Trait` objects](rust-lang/rust#112319)

Compiler
--------
- [Remember names of `cfg`-ed out items to mention them in diagnostics](rust-lang/rust#109005)
- [Support for native WASM exceptions](rust-lang/rust#111322)
- [Add support for NetBSD/aarch64-be (big-endian arm64).](rust-lang/rust#111326)
- [Write to stdout if `-` is given as output file](rust-lang/rust#111626)
- [Force all native libraries to be statically linked when linking a static binary](rust-lang/rust#111698)
- [Add Tier 3 support for `loongarch64-unknown-none*`](rust-lang/rust#112310)
- [Prevent `.eh_frame` from being emitted for `-C panic=abort`](rust-lang/rust#112403)
- [Support 128-bit enum variant in debuginfo codegen](rust-lang/rust#112474)
- [compiler: update solaris/illumos to enable tsan support.](rust-lang/rust#112039)

Refer to Rust's [platform support page][platform-support-doc]
for more information on Rust's tiered platform support.

Libraries
---------
- [Document memory orderings of `thread::{park, unpark}`](rust-lang/rust#99587)
- [io: soften ‘at most one write attempt’ requirement in io::Write::write](rust-lang/rust#107200)
- [Specify behavior of HashSet::insert](rust-lang/rust#107619)
- [Relax implicit `T: Sized` bounds on `BufReader<T>`, `BufWriter<T>` and `LineWriter<T>`](rust-lang/rust#111074)
- [Update runtime guarantee for `select_nth_unstable`](rust-lang/rust#111974)
- [Return `Ok` on kill if process has already exited](rust-lang/rust#112594)
- [Implement PartialOrd for `Vec`s over different allocators](rust-lang/rust#112632)
- [Use 128 bits for TypeId hash](rust-lang/rust#109953)
- [Don't drain-on-drop in DrainFilter impls of various collections.](rust-lang/rust#104455)
- [Make `{Arc,Rc,Weak}::ptr_eq` ignore pointer metadata](rust-lang/rust#106450)

Rustdoc
-------
- [Allow whitespace as path separator like double colon](rust-lang/rust#108537)
- [Add search result item types after their name](rust-lang/rust#110688)
- [Search for slices and arrays by type with `[]`](rust-lang/rust#111958)
- [Clean up type unification and "unboxing"](rust-lang/rust#112233)

Stabilized APIs
---------------
- [`impl<T: Send> Sync for mpsc::Sender<T>`](https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/std/sync/mpsc/struct.Sender.html#impl-Sync-for-Sender%3CT%3E)
- [`impl TryFrom<&OsStr> for &str`](https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/std/primitive.str.html#impl-TryFrom%3C%26'a+OsStr%3E-for-%26'a+str)
- [`String::leak`](https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/alloc/string/struct.String.html#method.leak)

These APIs are now stable in const contexts:

- [`CStr::from_bytes_with_nul`](https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/std/ffi/struct.CStr.html#method.from_bytes_with_nul)
- [`CStr::to_bytes`](https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/std/ffi/struct.CStr.html#method.from_bytes_with_nul)
- [`CStr::to_bytes_with_nul`](https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/std/ffi/struct.CStr.html#method.from_bytes_with_nul)
- [`CStr::to_str`](https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/std/ffi/struct.CStr.html#method.from_bytes_with_nul)

Cargo
-----
- Enable `-Zdoctest-in-workspace` by default. When running each documentation
  test, the working directory is set to the root directory of the package the
  test belongs to.
  [docs](https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/cargo/commands/cargo-test.html#working-directory-of-tests)
  [openwrt#12221](rust-lang/cargo#12221)
  [openwrt#12288](rust-lang/cargo#12288)
- Add support of the "default" keyword to reset previously set `build.jobs`
  parallelism back to the default.
  [openwrt#12222](rust-lang/cargo#12222)

Compatibility Notes
-------------------
- [Alter `Display` for `Ipv6Addr` for IPv4-compatible addresses](rust-lang/rust#112606)
- Cargo changed feature name validation check to a hard error. The warning was
  added in Rust 1.49. These extended characters aren't allowed on crates.io, so
  this should only impact users of other registries, or people who don't publish
  to a registry.
  [openwrt#12291](rust-lang/cargo#12291)

Refreshed patches.

Signed-off-by: Tianling Shen <cnsztl@immortalwrt.org>
(cherry picked from commit 846ee0b)
Signed-off-by: Jeffery To <jeffery.to@gmail.com>
BKPepe pushed a commit to openwrt/packages that referenced this pull request Sep 21, 2023
Version 1.72.0 (2023-08-24)
==========================

Language
--------
- [Replace const eval limit by a lint and add an exponential backoff warning](rust-lang/rust#103877)
- [expand: Change how `#![cfg(FALSE)]` behaves on crate root](rust-lang/rust#110141)
- [Stabilize inline asm for LoongArch64](rust-lang/rust#111235)
- [Uplift `clippy::undropped_manually_drops` lint](rust-lang/rust#111530)
- [Uplift `clippy::invalid_utf8_in_unchecked` lint](rust-lang/rust#111543)
- [Uplift `clippy::cast_ref_to_mut` lint](rust-lang/rust#111567)
- [Uplift `clippy::cmp_nan` lint](rust-lang/rust#111818)
- [resolve: Remove artificial import ambiguity errors](rust-lang/rust#112086)
- [Don't require associated types with Self: Sized bounds in `dyn Trait` objects](rust-lang/rust#112319)

Compiler
--------
- [Remember names of `cfg`-ed out items to mention them in diagnostics](rust-lang/rust#109005)
- [Support for native WASM exceptions](rust-lang/rust#111322)
- [Add support for NetBSD/aarch64-be (big-endian arm64).](rust-lang/rust#111326)
- [Write to stdout if `-` is given as output file](rust-lang/rust#111626)
- [Force all native libraries to be statically linked when linking a static binary](rust-lang/rust#111698)
- [Add Tier 3 support for `loongarch64-unknown-none*`](rust-lang/rust#112310)
- [Prevent `.eh_frame` from being emitted for `-C panic=abort`](rust-lang/rust#112403)
- [Support 128-bit enum variant in debuginfo codegen](rust-lang/rust#112474)
- [compiler: update solaris/illumos to enable tsan support.](rust-lang/rust#112039)

Refer to Rust's [platform support page][platform-support-doc]
for more information on Rust's tiered platform support.

Libraries
---------
- [Document memory orderings of `thread::{park, unpark}`](rust-lang/rust#99587)
- [io: soften ‘at most one write attempt’ requirement in io::Write::write](rust-lang/rust#107200)
- [Specify behavior of HashSet::insert](rust-lang/rust#107619)
- [Relax implicit `T: Sized` bounds on `BufReader<T>`, `BufWriter<T>` and `LineWriter<T>`](rust-lang/rust#111074)
- [Update runtime guarantee for `select_nth_unstable`](rust-lang/rust#111974)
- [Return `Ok` on kill if process has already exited](rust-lang/rust#112594)
- [Implement PartialOrd for `Vec`s over different allocators](rust-lang/rust#112632)
- [Use 128 bits for TypeId hash](rust-lang/rust#109953)
- [Don't drain-on-drop in DrainFilter impls of various collections.](rust-lang/rust#104455)
- [Make `{Arc,Rc,Weak}::ptr_eq` ignore pointer metadata](rust-lang/rust#106450)

Rustdoc
-------
- [Allow whitespace as path separator like double colon](rust-lang/rust#108537)
- [Add search result item types after their name](rust-lang/rust#110688)
- [Search for slices and arrays by type with `[]`](rust-lang/rust#111958)
- [Clean up type unification and "unboxing"](rust-lang/rust#112233)

Stabilized APIs
---------------
- [`impl<T: Send> Sync for mpsc::Sender<T>`](https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/std/sync/mpsc/struct.Sender.html#impl-Sync-for-Sender%3CT%3E)
- [`impl TryFrom<&OsStr> for &str`](https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/std/primitive.str.html#impl-TryFrom%3C%26'a+OsStr%3E-for-%26'a+str)
- [`String::leak`](https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/alloc/string/struct.String.html#method.leak)

These APIs are now stable in const contexts:

- [`CStr::from_bytes_with_nul`](https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/std/ffi/struct.CStr.html#method.from_bytes_with_nul)
- [`CStr::to_bytes`](https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/std/ffi/struct.CStr.html#method.from_bytes_with_nul)
- [`CStr::to_bytes_with_nul`](https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/std/ffi/struct.CStr.html#method.from_bytes_with_nul)
- [`CStr::to_str`](https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/std/ffi/struct.CStr.html#method.from_bytes_with_nul)

Cargo
-----
- Enable `-Zdoctest-in-workspace` by default. When running each documentation
  test, the working directory is set to the root directory of the package the
  test belongs to.
  [docs](https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/cargo/commands/cargo-test.html#working-directory-of-tests)
  [#12221](rust-lang/cargo#12221)
  [#12288](rust-lang/cargo#12288)
- Add support of the "default" keyword to reset previously set `build.jobs`
  parallelism back to the default.
  [#12222](rust-lang/cargo#12222)

Compatibility Notes
-------------------
- [Alter `Display` for `Ipv6Addr` for IPv4-compatible addresses](rust-lang/rust#112606)
- Cargo changed feature name validation check to a hard error. The warning was
  added in Rust 1.49. These extended characters aren't allowed on crates.io, so
  this should only impact users of other registries, or people who don't publish
  to a registry.
  [#12291](rust-lang/cargo#12291)

Refreshed patches.

Signed-off-by: Tianling Shen <cnsztl@immortalwrt.org>
(cherry picked from commit 846ee0b)
Signed-off-by: Jeffery To <jeffery.to@gmail.com>
wip-sync pushed a commit to NetBSD/pkgsrc-wip that referenced this pull request Sep 24, 2023
Pkgsrc changes:
 * Adjust patches and cargo checksums to new versions.

Upstream changes:

Version 1.72.0 (2023-08-24)
==========================

Language
--------

- [Replace const eval limit by a lint and add an exponential backoff warning]
  (rust-lang/rust#103877)
- [expand: Change how `#![cfg(FALSE)]` behaves on crate root]
  (rust-lang/rust#110141)
- [Stabilize inline asm for LoongArch64]
  (rust-lang/rust#111235)
- [Uplift `clippy::undropped_manually_drops` lint]
  (rust-lang/rust#111530)
- [Uplift `clippy::invalid_utf8_in_unchecked` lint]
  (rust-lang/rust#111543)
- [Uplift `clippy::cast_ref_to_mut` lint]
  (rust-lang/rust#111567)
- [Uplift `clippy::cmp_nan` lint]
  (rust-lang/rust#111818)
- [resolve: Remove artificial import ambiguity errors]
  (rust-lang/rust#112086)
- [Don't require associated types with Self: Sized bounds in `dyn
  Trait` objects]
  (rust-lang/rust#112319)

Compiler
--------

- [Remember names of `cfg`-ed out items to mention them in diagnostics]
  (rust-lang/rust#109005)
- [Support for native WASM exceptions]
  (rust-lang/rust#111322)
- [Add support for NetBSD/aarch64-be (big-endian arm64).]
  (rust-lang/rust#111326)
- [Write to stdout if `-` is given as output file]
  (rust-lang/rust#111626)
- [Force all native libraries to be statically linked when linking
  a static binary]
  (rust-lang/rust#111698)
- [Add Tier 3 support for `loongarch64-unknown-none*`]
  (rust-lang/rust#112310)
- [Prevent `.eh_frame` from being emitted for `-C panic=abort`]
  (rust-lang/rust#112403)
- [Support 128-bit enum variant in debuginfo codegen]
  (rust-lang/rust#112474)
- [compiler: update solaris/illumos to enable tsan support.]
  (rust-lang/rust#112039)

Refer to Rust's [platform support page][platform-support-doc]
for more information on Rust's tiered platform support.

Libraries
---------

- [Document memory orderings of `thread::{park, unpark}`]
  (rust-lang/rust#99587)
- [io: soften â<80><98>at most one write attemptâ<80><99>
   requirement in io::Write::write]
  (rust-lang/rust#107200)
- [Specify behavior of HashSet::insert]
  (rust-lang/rust#107619)
- [Relax implicit `T: Sized` bounds on `BufReader<T>`, `BufWriter<T>`
  and `LineWriter<T>`]
  (rust-lang/rust#111074)
- [Update runtime guarantee for `select_nth_unstable`]
  (rust-lang/rust#111974)
- [Return `Ok` on kill if process has already exited]
  (rust-lang/rust#112594)
- [Implement PartialOrd for `Vec`s over different allocators]
  (rust-lang/rust#112632)
- [Use 128 bits for TypeId hash]
  (rust-lang/rust#109953)
- [Don't drain-on-drop in DrainFilter impls of various collections.]
  (rust-lang/rust#104455)
- [Make `{Arc,Rc,Weak}::ptr_eq` ignore pointer metadata]
  (rust-lang/rust#106450)

Rustdoc
-------

- [Allow whitespace as path separator like double colon]
  (rust-lang/rust#108537)
- [Add search result item types after their name]
  (rust-lang/rust#110688)
- [Search for slices and arrays by type with `[]`]
  (rust-lang/rust#111958)
- [Clean up type unification and "unboxing"]
  (rust-lang/rust#112233)

Stabilized APIs
---------------

- [`impl<T: Send> Sync for mpsc::Sender<T>`]
  (https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/std/sync/mpsc/struct.Sender.html#impl-Sync-for-Sender%3CT%3E)
- [`impl TryFrom<&OsStr> for &str`]
  (https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/std/primitive.str.html#impl-TryFrom%3C%26'a+OsStr%3E-for-%26'a+str)
- [`String::leak`]
  (https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/alloc/string/struct.String.html#method.leak)

These APIs are now stable in const contexts:

- [`CStr::from_bytes_with_nul`]
  (https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/std/ffi/struct.CStr.html#method.from_bytes_with_nul)
- [`CStr::to_bytes`]
  (https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/std/ffi/struct.CStr.html#method.from_bytes_with_nul)
- [`CStr::to_bytes_with_nul`]
  (https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/std/ffi/struct.CStr.html#method.from_bytes_with_nul)
- [`CStr::to_str`]
  (https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/std/ffi/struct.CStr.html#method.from_bytes_with_nul)

Cargo
-----

- Enable `-Zdoctest-in-workspace` by default. When running each documentation
  test, the working directory is set to the root directory of the package the
  test belongs to.
  [docs](https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/cargo/commands/cargo-test.html#working-directory-of-tests)
  [#12221](rust-lang/cargo#12221)
  [#12288](rust-lang/cargo#12288)
- Add support of the "default" keyword to reset previously set `build.jobs`
  parallelism back to the default.
  [#12222](rust-lang/cargo#12222)

Compatibility Notes
-------------------

- [Alter `Display` for `Ipv6Addr` for IPv4-compatible addresses]
  (rust-lang/rust#112606)
- Cargo changed feature name validation check to a hard error. The
  warning was added in Rust 1.49. These extended characters aren't
  allowed on crates.io, so this should only impact users of other
  registries, or people who don't publish to a registry.
  [#12291](rust-lang/cargo#12291)
fbq pushed a commit to Rust-for-Linux/linux that referenced this pull request Sep 25, 2023
This is the second upgrade to the Rust toolchain, from 1.71.1 to 1.72.0
(i.e. the latest) [1].

See the upgrade policy [2] and the comments on the first upgrade in
commit 3ed03f4 ("rust: upgrade to Rust 1.68.2").

# Unstable features

No unstable features (that we use) were stabilized.

Therefore, the only unstable feature allowed to be used outside
the `kernel` crate is still `new_uninit`, though other code to be
upstreamed may increase the list.

Please see [3] for details.

# Other improvements

Previously, the compiler could incorrectly generate a `.eh_frame`
section under `-Cpanic=abort`. We were hitting this bug in our
old `rust` branch [4]. Gary fixed the issue in Rust 1.72.0 [5].

# Required changes

For the upgrade, the following changes are required:

  - A call to `Box::from_raw` in `rust/kernel/sync/arc.rs` now requires
    an explicit `drop()` call. See previous patch for details.

# `alloc` upgrade and reviewing

The vast majority of changes are due to our `alloc` fork being upgraded
at once.

There are two kinds of changes to be aware of: the ones coming from
upstream, which we should follow as closely as possible, and the updates
needed in our added fallible APIs to keep them matching the newer
infallible APIs coming from upstream.

Instead of taking a look at the diff of this patch, an alternative
approach is reviewing a diff of the changes between upstream `alloc` and
the kernel's. This allows to easily inspect the kernel additions only,
especially to check if the fallible methods we already have still match
the infallible ones in the new version coming from upstream.

Another approach is reviewing the changes introduced in the additions in
the kernel fork between the two versions. This is useful to spot
potentially unintended changes to our additions.

To apply these approaches, one may follow steps similar to the following
to generate a pair of patches that show the differences between upstream
Rust and the kernel (for the subset of `alloc` we use) before and after
applying this patch:

    # Get the difference with respect to the old version.
    git -C rust checkout $(linux/scripts/min-tool-version.sh rustc)
    git -C linux ls-tree -r --name-only HEAD -- rust/alloc |
        cut -d/ -f3- |
        grep -Fv README.md |
        xargs -IPATH cp rust/library/alloc/src/PATH linux/rust/alloc/PATH
    git -C linux diff --patch-with-stat --summary -R > old.patch
    git -C linux restore rust/alloc

    # Apply this patch.
    git -C linux am rust-upgrade.patch

    # Get the difference with respect to the new version.
    git -C rust checkout $(linux/scripts/min-tool-version.sh rustc)
    git -C linux ls-tree -r --name-only HEAD -- rust/alloc |
        cut -d/ -f3- |
        grep -Fv README.md |
        xargs -IPATH cp rust/library/alloc/src/PATH linux/rust/alloc/PATH
    git -C linux diff --patch-with-stat --summary -R > new.patch
    git -C linux restore rust/alloc

Now one may check the `new.patch` to take a look at the additions (first
approach) or at the difference between those two patches (second
approach). For the latter, a side-by-side tool is recommended.

Link: https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/blob/stable/RELEASES.md#version-1720-2023-08-24 [1]
Link: https://rust-for-linux.com/rust-version-policy [2]
Link: #2 [3]
Closes: #1012 [4]
Link: rust-lang/rust#112403 [5]
Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230823160244.188033-3-ojeda@kernel.org
fbq pushed a commit to Rust-for-Linux/linux that referenced this pull request Sep 25, 2023
This is the second upgrade to the Rust toolchain, from 1.71.1 to 1.72.0
(i.e. the latest) [1].

See the upgrade policy [2] and the comments on the first upgrade in
commit 3ed03f4 ("rust: upgrade to Rust 1.68.2").

# Unstable features

No unstable features (that we use) were stabilized.

Therefore, the only unstable feature allowed to be used outside
the `kernel` crate is still `new_uninit`, though other code to be
upstreamed may increase the list.

Please see [3] for details.

# Other improvements

Previously, the compiler could incorrectly generate a `.eh_frame`
section under `-Cpanic=abort`. We were hitting this bug in our
old `rust` branch [4]. Gary fixed the issue in Rust 1.72.0 [5].

# Required changes

For the upgrade, the following changes are required:

  - A call to `Box::from_raw` in `rust/kernel/sync/arc.rs` now requires
    an explicit `drop()` call. See previous patch for details.

# `alloc` upgrade and reviewing

The vast majority of changes are due to our `alloc` fork being upgraded
at once.

There are two kinds of changes to be aware of: the ones coming from
upstream, which we should follow as closely as possible, and the updates
needed in our added fallible APIs to keep them matching the newer
infallible APIs coming from upstream.

Instead of taking a look at the diff of this patch, an alternative
approach is reviewing a diff of the changes between upstream `alloc` and
the kernel's. This allows to easily inspect the kernel additions only,
especially to check if the fallible methods we already have still match
the infallible ones in the new version coming from upstream.

Another approach is reviewing the changes introduced in the additions in
the kernel fork between the two versions. This is useful to spot
potentially unintended changes to our additions.

To apply these approaches, one may follow steps similar to the following
to generate a pair of patches that show the differences between upstream
Rust and the kernel (for the subset of `alloc` we use) before and after
applying this patch:

    # Get the difference with respect to the old version.
    git -C rust checkout $(linux/scripts/min-tool-version.sh rustc)
    git -C linux ls-tree -r --name-only HEAD -- rust/alloc |
        cut -d/ -f3- |
        grep -Fv README.md |
        xargs -IPATH cp rust/library/alloc/src/PATH linux/rust/alloc/PATH
    git -C linux diff --patch-with-stat --summary -R > old.patch
    git -C linux restore rust/alloc

    # Apply this patch.
    git -C linux am rust-upgrade.patch

    # Get the difference with respect to the new version.
    git -C rust checkout $(linux/scripts/min-tool-version.sh rustc)
    git -C linux ls-tree -r --name-only HEAD -- rust/alloc |
        cut -d/ -f3- |
        grep -Fv README.md |
        xargs -IPATH cp rust/library/alloc/src/PATH linux/rust/alloc/PATH
    git -C linux diff --patch-with-stat --summary -R > new.patch
    git -C linux restore rust/alloc

Now one may check the `new.patch` to take a look at the additions (first
approach) or at the difference between those two patches (second
approach). For the latter, a side-by-side tool is recommended.

Link: https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/blob/stable/RELEASES.md#version-1720-2023-08-24 [1]
Link: https://rust-for-linux.com/rust-version-policy [2]
Link: #2 [3]
Closes: #1012 [4]
Link: rust-lang/rust#112403 [5]
Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230823160244.188033-3-ojeda@kernel.org
fbq pushed a commit to fbq/linux that referenced this pull request Oct 1, 2023
This is the second upgrade to the Rust toolchain, from 1.71.1 to 1.72.0
(i.e. the latest) [1].

See the upgrade policy [2] and the comments on the first upgrade in
commit 3ed03f4 ("rust: upgrade to Rust 1.68.2").

# Unstable features

No unstable features (that we use) were stabilized.

Therefore, the only unstable feature allowed to be used outside
the `kernel` crate is still `new_uninit`, though other code to be
upstreamed may increase the list.

Please see [3] for details.

# Other improvements

Previously, the compiler could incorrectly generate a `.eh_frame`
section under `-Cpanic=abort`. We were hitting this bug in our
old `rust` branch [4]. Gary fixed the issue in Rust 1.72.0 [5].

# Required changes

For the upgrade, the following changes are required:

  - A call to `Box::from_raw` in `rust/kernel/sync/arc.rs` now requires
    an explicit `drop()` call. See previous patch for details.

# `alloc` upgrade and reviewing

The vast majority of changes are due to our `alloc` fork being upgraded
at once.

There are two kinds of changes to be aware of: the ones coming from
upstream, which we should follow as closely as possible, and the updates
needed in our added fallible APIs to keep them matching the newer
infallible APIs coming from upstream.

Instead of taking a look at the diff of this patch, an alternative
approach is reviewing a diff of the changes between upstream `alloc` and
the kernel's. This allows to easily inspect the kernel additions only,
especially to check if the fallible methods we already have still match
the infallible ones in the new version coming from upstream.

Another approach is reviewing the changes introduced in the additions in
the kernel fork between the two versions. This is useful to spot
potentially unintended changes to our additions.

To apply these approaches, one may follow steps similar to the following
to generate a pair of patches that show the differences between upstream
Rust and the kernel (for the subset of `alloc` we use) before and after
applying this patch:

    # Get the difference with respect to the old version.
    git -C rust checkout $(linux/scripts/min-tool-version.sh rustc)
    git -C linux ls-tree -r --name-only HEAD -- rust/alloc |
        cut -d/ -f3- |
        grep -Fv README.md |
        xargs -IPATH cp rust/library/alloc/src/PATH linux/rust/alloc/PATH
    git -C linux diff --patch-with-stat --summary -R > old.patch
    git -C linux restore rust/alloc

    # Apply this patch.
    git -C linux am rust-upgrade.patch

    # Get the difference with respect to the new version.
    git -C rust checkout $(linux/scripts/min-tool-version.sh rustc)
    git -C linux ls-tree -r --name-only HEAD -- rust/alloc |
        cut -d/ -f3- |
        grep -Fv README.md |
        xargs -IPATH cp rust/library/alloc/src/PATH linux/rust/alloc/PATH
    git -C linux diff --patch-with-stat --summary -R > new.patch
    git -C linux restore rust/alloc

Now one may check the `new.patch` to take a look at the additions (first
approach) or at the difference between those two patches (second
approach). For the latter, a side-by-side tool is recommended.

Link: https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/blob/stable/RELEASES.md#version-1720-2023-08-24 [1]
Link: https://rust-for-linux.com/rust-version-policy [2]
Link: Rust-for-Linux/linux#2 [3]
Closes: Rust-for-Linux/linux#1012 [4]
Link: rust-lang/rust#112403 [5]
Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230823160244.188033-3-ojeda@kernel.org
ojeda added a commit to Rust-for-Linux/linux that referenced this pull request Oct 5, 2023
This is the second upgrade to the Rust toolchain, from 1.71.1 to 1.72.1
(i.e. the latest) [1].

See the upgrade policy [2] and the comments on the first upgrade in
commit 3ed03f4 ("rust: upgrade to Rust 1.68.2").

# Unstable features

No unstable features (that we use) were stabilized.

Therefore, the only unstable feature allowed to be used outside
the `kernel` crate is still `new_uninit`, though other code to be
upstreamed may increase the list.

Please see [3] for details.

# Other improvements

Previously, the compiler could incorrectly generate a `.eh_frame`
section under `-Cpanic=abort`. We were hitting this bug when debug
assertions were enabled (`CONFIG_RUST_DEBUG_ASSERTIONS=y`) [4]:

      LD      .tmp_vmlinux.kallsyms1
    ld.lld: error: <internal>:(.eh_frame) is being placed in '.eh_frame'

Gary fixed the issue in Rust 1.72.0 [5].

# Required changes

For the upgrade, the following changes are required:

  - A call to `Box::from_raw` in `rust/kernel/sync/arc.rs` now requires
    an explicit `drop()` call. See previous patch for details.

# `alloc` upgrade and reviewing

The vast majority of changes are due to our `alloc` fork being upgraded
at once.

There are two kinds of changes to be aware of: the ones coming from
upstream, which we should follow as closely as possible, and the updates
needed in our added fallible APIs to keep them matching the newer
infallible APIs coming from upstream.

Instead of taking a look at the diff of this patch, an alternative
approach is reviewing a diff of the changes between upstream `alloc` and
the kernel's. This allows to easily inspect the kernel additions only,
especially to check if the fallible methods we already have still match
the infallible ones in the new version coming from upstream.

Another approach is reviewing the changes introduced in the additions in
the kernel fork between the two versions. This is useful to spot
potentially unintended changes to our additions.

To apply these approaches, one may follow steps similar to the following
to generate a pair of patches that show the differences between upstream
Rust and the kernel (for the subset of `alloc` we use) before and after
applying this patch:

    # Get the difference with respect to the old version.
    git -C rust checkout $(linux/scripts/min-tool-version.sh rustc)
    git -C linux ls-tree -r --name-only HEAD -- rust/alloc |
        cut -d/ -f3- |
        grep -Fv README.md |
        xargs -IPATH cp rust/library/alloc/src/PATH linux/rust/alloc/PATH
    git -C linux diff --patch-with-stat --summary -R > old.patch
    git -C linux restore rust/alloc

    # Apply this patch.
    git -C linux am rust-upgrade.patch

    # Get the difference with respect to the new version.
    git -C rust checkout $(linux/scripts/min-tool-version.sh rustc)
    git -C linux ls-tree -r --name-only HEAD -- rust/alloc |
        cut -d/ -f3- |
        grep -Fv README.md |
        xargs -IPATH cp rust/library/alloc/src/PATH linux/rust/alloc/PATH
    git -C linux diff --patch-with-stat --summary -R > new.patch
    git -C linux restore rust/alloc

Now one may check the `new.patch` to take a look at the additions (first
approach) or at the difference between those two patches (second
approach). For the latter, a side-by-side tool is recommended.

Link: https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/blob/stable/RELEASES.md#version-1721-2023-09-19 [1]
Link: https://rust-for-linux.com/rust-version-policy [2]
Link: #2 [3]
Closes: #1012 [4]
Link: rust-lang/rust#112403 [5]
Reviewed-by: Martin Rodriguez Reboredo <yakoyoku@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Gary Guo <gary@garyguo.net>
Reviewed-by: Alice Ryhl <aliceryhl@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Björn Roy Baron <bjorn3_gh@protonmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230823160244.188033-3-ojeda@kernel.org
[ Used 1.72.1 instead of .0 (no changes in `alloc`) and reworded
  to mention that we hit the `.eh_frame` bug under debug assertions. ]
Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
ojeda added a commit to Rust-for-Linux/linux that referenced this pull request Oct 5, 2023
This is the third upgrade to the Rust toolchain, from 1.71.1 to 1.72.1
(i.e. the latest) [1].

See the upgrade policy [2] and the comments on the first upgrade in
commit 3ed03f4 ("rust: upgrade to Rust 1.68.2").

# Unstable features

No unstable features (that we use) were stabilized.

Therefore, the only unstable feature allowed to be used outside
the `kernel` crate is still `new_uninit`, though other code to be
upstreamed may increase the list.

Please see [3] for details.

# Other improvements

Previously, the compiler could incorrectly generate a `.eh_frame`
section under `-Cpanic=abort`. We were hitting this bug when debug
assertions were enabled (`CONFIG_RUST_DEBUG_ASSERTIONS=y`) [4]:

      LD      .tmp_vmlinux.kallsyms1
    ld.lld: error: <internal>:(.eh_frame) is being placed in '.eh_frame'

Gary fixed the issue in Rust 1.72.0 [5].

# Required changes

For the upgrade, the following changes are required:

  - A call to `Box::from_raw` in `rust/kernel/sync/arc.rs` now requires
    an explicit `drop()` call. See previous patch for details.

# `alloc` upgrade and reviewing

The vast majority of changes are due to our `alloc` fork being upgraded
at once.

There are two kinds of changes to be aware of: the ones coming from
upstream, which we should follow as closely as possible, and the updates
needed in our added fallible APIs to keep them matching the newer
infallible APIs coming from upstream.

Instead of taking a look at the diff of this patch, an alternative
approach is reviewing a diff of the changes between upstream `alloc` and
the kernel's. This allows to easily inspect the kernel additions only,
especially to check if the fallible methods we already have still match
the infallible ones in the new version coming from upstream.

Another approach is reviewing the changes introduced in the additions in
the kernel fork between the two versions. This is useful to spot
potentially unintended changes to our additions.

To apply these approaches, one may follow steps similar to the following
to generate a pair of patches that show the differences between upstream
Rust and the kernel (for the subset of `alloc` we use) before and after
applying this patch:

    # Get the difference with respect to the old version.
    git -C rust checkout $(linux/scripts/min-tool-version.sh rustc)
    git -C linux ls-tree -r --name-only HEAD -- rust/alloc |
        cut -d/ -f3- |
        grep -Fv README.md |
        xargs -IPATH cp rust/library/alloc/src/PATH linux/rust/alloc/PATH
    git -C linux diff --patch-with-stat --summary -R > old.patch
    git -C linux restore rust/alloc

    # Apply this patch.
    git -C linux am rust-upgrade.patch

    # Get the difference with respect to the new version.
    git -C rust checkout $(linux/scripts/min-tool-version.sh rustc)
    git -C linux ls-tree -r --name-only HEAD -- rust/alloc |
        cut -d/ -f3- |
        grep -Fv README.md |
        xargs -IPATH cp rust/library/alloc/src/PATH linux/rust/alloc/PATH
    git -C linux diff --patch-with-stat --summary -R > new.patch
    git -C linux restore rust/alloc

Now one may check the `new.patch` to take a look at the additions (first
approach) or at the difference between those two patches (second
approach). For the latter, a side-by-side tool is recommended.

Link: https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/blob/stable/RELEASES.md#version-1721-2023-09-19 [1]
Link: https://rust-for-linux.com/rust-version-policy [2]
Link: #2 [3]
Closes: #1012 [4]
Link: rust-lang/rust#112403 [5]
Reviewed-by: Martin Rodriguez Reboredo <yakoyoku@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Gary Guo <gary@garyguo.net>
Reviewed-by: Alice Ryhl <aliceryhl@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Björn Roy Baron <bjorn3_gh@protonmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230823160244.188033-3-ojeda@kernel.org
[ Used 1.72.1 instead of .0 (no changes in `alloc`) and reworded
  to mention that we hit the `.eh_frame` bug under debug assertions. ]
Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
lu-zero pushed a commit to domo-iot/packages that referenced this pull request Oct 23, 2023
Version 1.72.0 (2023-08-24)
==========================

Language
--------
- [Replace const eval limit by a lint and add an exponential backoff warning](rust-lang/rust#103877)
- [expand: Change how `#![cfg(FALSE)]` behaves on crate root](rust-lang/rust#110141)
- [Stabilize inline asm for LoongArch64](rust-lang/rust#111235)
- [Uplift `clippy::undropped_manually_drops` lint](rust-lang/rust#111530)
- [Uplift `clippy::invalid_utf8_in_unchecked` lint](rust-lang/rust#111543)
- [Uplift `clippy::cast_ref_to_mut` lint](rust-lang/rust#111567)
- [Uplift `clippy::cmp_nan` lint](rust-lang/rust#111818)
- [resolve: Remove artificial import ambiguity errors](rust-lang/rust#112086)
- [Don't require associated types with Self: Sized bounds in `dyn Trait` objects](rust-lang/rust#112319)

Compiler
--------
- [Remember names of `cfg`-ed out items to mention them in diagnostics](rust-lang/rust#109005)
- [Support for native WASM exceptions](rust-lang/rust#111322)
- [Add support for NetBSD/aarch64-be (big-endian arm64).](rust-lang/rust#111326)
- [Write to stdout if `-` is given as output file](rust-lang/rust#111626)
- [Force all native libraries to be statically linked when linking a static binary](rust-lang/rust#111698)
- [Add Tier 3 support for `loongarch64-unknown-none*`](rust-lang/rust#112310)
- [Prevent `.eh_frame` from being emitted for `-C panic=abort`](rust-lang/rust#112403)
- [Support 128-bit enum variant in debuginfo codegen](rust-lang/rust#112474)
- [compiler: update solaris/illumos to enable tsan support.](rust-lang/rust#112039)

Refer to Rust's [platform support page][platform-support-doc]
for more information on Rust's tiered platform support.

Libraries
---------
- [Document memory orderings of `thread::{park, unpark}`](rust-lang/rust#99587)
- [io: soften ‘at most one write attempt’ requirement in io::Write::write](rust-lang/rust#107200)
- [Specify behavior of HashSet::insert](rust-lang/rust#107619)
- [Relax implicit `T: Sized` bounds on `BufReader<T>`, `BufWriter<T>` and `LineWriter<T>`](rust-lang/rust#111074)
- [Update runtime guarantee for `select_nth_unstable`](rust-lang/rust#111974)
- [Return `Ok` on kill if process has already exited](rust-lang/rust#112594)
- [Implement PartialOrd for `Vec`s over different allocators](rust-lang/rust#112632)
- [Use 128 bits for TypeId hash](rust-lang/rust#109953)
- [Don't drain-on-drop in DrainFilter impls of various collections.](rust-lang/rust#104455)
- [Make `{Arc,Rc,Weak}::ptr_eq` ignore pointer metadata](rust-lang/rust#106450)

Rustdoc
-------
- [Allow whitespace as path separator like double colon](rust-lang/rust#108537)
- [Add search result item types after their name](rust-lang/rust#110688)
- [Search for slices and arrays by type with `[]`](rust-lang/rust#111958)
- [Clean up type unification and "unboxing"](rust-lang/rust#112233)

Stabilized APIs
---------------
- [`impl<T: Send> Sync for mpsc::Sender<T>`](https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/std/sync/mpsc/struct.Sender.html#impl-Sync-for-Sender%3CT%3E)
- [`impl TryFrom<&OsStr> for &str`](https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/std/primitive.str.html#impl-TryFrom%3C%26'a+OsStr%3E-for-%26'a+str)
- [`String::leak`](https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/alloc/string/struct.String.html#method.leak)

These APIs are now stable in const contexts:

- [`CStr::from_bytes_with_nul`](https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/std/ffi/struct.CStr.html#method.from_bytes_with_nul)
- [`CStr::to_bytes`](https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/std/ffi/struct.CStr.html#method.from_bytes_with_nul)
- [`CStr::to_bytes_with_nul`](https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/std/ffi/struct.CStr.html#method.from_bytes_with_nul)
- [`CStr::to_str`](https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/std/ffi/struct.CStr.html#method.from_bytes_with_nul)

Cargo
-----
- Enable `-Zdoctest-in-workspace` by default. When running each documentation
  test, the working directory is set to the root directory of the package the
  test belongs to.
  [docs](https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/cargo/commands/cargo-test.html#working-directory-of-tests)
  [openwrt#12221](rust-lang/cargo#12221)
  [openwrt#12288](rust-lang/cargo#12288)
- Add support of the "default" keyword to reset previously set `build.jobs`
  parallelism back to the default.
  [openwrt#12222](rust-lang/cargo#12222)

Compatibility Notes
-------------------
- [Alter `Display` for `Ipv6Addr` for IPv4-compatible addresses](rust-lang/rust#112606)
- Cargo changed feature name validation check to a hard error. The warning was
  added in Rust 1.49. These extended characters aren't allowed on crates.io, so
  this should only impact users of other registries, or people who don't publish
  to a registry.
  [openwrt#12291](rust-lang/cargo#12291)

Refreshed patches.

Signed-off-by: Tianling Shen <cnsztl@immortalwrt.org>
hmtheboy154 pushed a commit to hmtheboy154/Darkmatter-kernel that referenced this pull request Feb 2, 2024
This is the third upgrade to the Rust toolchain, from 1.71.1 to 1.72.1
(i.e. the latest) [1].

See the upgrade policy [2] and the comments on the first upgrade in
commit 3ed03f4 ("rust: upgrade to Rust 1.68.2").

No unstable features (that we use) were stabilized.

Therefore, the only unstable feature allowed to be used outside
the `kernel` crate is still `new_uninit`, though other code to be
upstreamed may increase the list.

Please see [3] for details.

Previously, the compiler could incorrectly generate a `.eh_frame`
section under `-Cpanic=abort`. We were hitting this bug when debug
assertions were enabled (`CONFIG_RUST_DEBUG_ASSERTIONS=y`) [4]:

      LD      .tmp_vmlinux.kallsyms1
    ld.lld: error: <internal>:(.eh_frame) is being placed in '.eh_frame'

Gary fixed the issue in Rust 1.72.0 [5].

For the upgrade, the following changes are required:

  - A call to `Box::from_raw` in `rust/kernel/sync/arc.rs` now requires
    an explicit `drop()` call. See previous patch for details.

The vast majority of changes are due to our `alloc` fork being upgraded
at once.

There are two kinds of changes to be aware of: the ones coming from
upstream, which we should follow as closely as possible, and the updates
needed in our added fallible APIs to keep them matching the newer
infallible APIs coming from upstream.

Instead of taking a look at the diff of this patch, an alternative
approach is reviewing a diff of the changes between upstream `alloc` and
the kernel's. This allows to easily inspect the kernel additions only,
especially to check if the fallible methods we already have still match
the infallible ones in the new version coming from upstream.

Another approach is reviewing the changes introduced in the additions in
the kernel fork between the two versions. This is useful to spot
potentially unintended changes to our additions.

To apply these approaches, one may follow steps similar to the following
to generate a pair of patches that show the differences between upstream
Rust and the kernel (for the subset of `alloc` we use) before and after
applying this patch:

    # Get the difference with respect to the old version.
    git -C rust checkout $(linux/scripts/min-tool-version.sh rustc)
    git -C linux ls-tree -r --name-only HEAD -- rust/alloc |
        cut -d/ -f3- |
        grep -Fv README.md |
        xargs -IPATH cp rust/library/alloc/src/PATH linux/rust/alloc/PATH
    git -C linux diff --patch-with-stat --summary -R > old.patch
    git -C linux restore rust/alloc

    # Apply this patch.
    git -C linux am rust-upgrade.patch

    # Get the difference with respect to the new version.
    git -C rust checkout $(linux/scripts/min-tool-version.sh rustc)
    git -C linux ls-tree -r --name-only HEAD -- rust/alloc |
        cut -d/ -f3- |
        grep -Fv README.md |
        xargs -IPATH cp rust/library/alloc/src/PATH linux/rust/alloc/PATH
    git -C linux diff --patch-with-stat --summary -R > new.patch
    git -C linux restore rust/alloc

Now one may check the `new.patch` to take a look at the additions (first
approach) or at the difference between those two patches (second
approach). For the latter, a side-by-side tool is recommended.

Link: https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/blob/stable/RELEASES.md#version-1721-2023-09-19 [1]
Link: https://rust-for-linux.com/rust-version-policy [2]
Link: Rust-for-Linux/linux#2 [3]
Closes: Rust-for-Linux/linux#1012 [4]
Link: rust-lang/rust#112403 [5]
Reviewed-by: Martin Rodriguez Reboredo <yakoyoku@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Gary Guo <gary@garyguo.net>
Reviewed-by: Alice Ryhl <aliceryhl@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Björn Roy Baron <bjorn3_gh@protonmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230823160244.188033-3-ojeda@kernel.org
[ Used 1.72.1 instead of .0 (no changes in `alloc`) and reworded
  to mention that we hit the `.eh_frame` bug under debug assertions. ]
Change-Id: Ie17c06d483a356708fdf62fa954a2dde1932526d
Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Matthew Maurer <mmaurer@google.com>
(cherry picked from commit ae6df65dabc3f8bd89663d96203963323e266d90)
johnny-mnemonic pushed a commit to linux-ia64/linux-stable-rc that referenced this pull request Feb 10, 2024
commit ae6df65 upstream.

This is the third upgrade to the Rust toolchain, from 1.71.1 to 1.72.1
(i.e. the latest) [1].

See the upgrade policy [2] and the comments on the first upgrade in
commit 3ed03f4 ("rust: upgrade to Rust 1.68.2").

# Unstable features

No unstable features (that we use) were stabilized.

Therefore, the only unstable feature allowed to be used outside
the `kernel` crate is still `new_uninit`, though other code to be
upstreamed may increase the list.

Please see [3] for details.

# Other improvements

Previously, the compiler could incorrectly generate a `.eh_frame`
section under `-Cpanic=abort`. We were hitting this bug when debug
assertions were enabled (`CONFIG_RUST_DEBUG_ASSERTIONS=y`) [4]:

      LD      .tmp_vmlinux.kallsyms1
    ld.lld: error: <internal>:(.eh_frame) is being placed in '.eh_frame'

Gary fixed the issue in Rust 1.72.0 [5].

# Required changes

For the upgrade, the following changes are required:

  - A call to `Box::from_raw` in `rust/kernel/sync/arc.rs` now requires
    an explicit `drop()` call. See previous patch for details.

# `alloc` upgrade and reviewing

The vast majority of changes are due to our `alloc` fork being upgraded
at once.

There are two kinds of changes to be aware of: the ones coming from
upstream, which we should follow as closely as possible, and the updates
needed in our added fallible APIs to keep them matching the newer
infallible APIs coming from upstream.

Instead of taking a look at the diff of this patch, an alternative
approach is reviewing a diff of the changes between upstream `alloc` and
the kernel's. This allows to easily inspect the kernel additions only,
especially to check if the fallible methods we already have still match
the infallible ones in the new version coming from upstream.

Another approach is reviewing the changes introduced in the additions in
the kernel fork between the two versions. This is useful to spot
potentially unintended changes to our additions.

To apply these approaches, one may follow steps similar to the following
to generate a pair of patches that show the differences between upstream
Rust and the kernel (for the subset of `alloc` we use) before and after
applying this patch:

    # Get the difference with respect to the old version.
    git -C rust checkout $(linux/scripts/min-tool-version.sh rustc)
    git -C linux ls-tree -r --name-only HEAD -- rust/alloc |
        cut -d/ -f3- |
        grep -Fv README.md |
        xargs -IPATH cp rust/library/alloc/src/PATH linux/rust/alloc/PATH
    git -C linux diff --patch-with-stat --summary -R > old.patch
    git -C linux restore rust/alloc

    # Apply this patch.
    git -C linux am rust-upgrade.patch

    # Get the difference with respect to the new version.
    git -C rust checkout $(linux/scripts/min-tool-version.sh rustc)
    git -C linux ls-tree -r --name-only HEAD -- rust/alloc |
        cut -d/ -f3- |
        grep -Fv README.md |
        xargs -IPATH cp rust/library/alloc/src/PATH linux/rust/alloc/PATH
    git -C linux diff --patch-with-stat --summary -R > new.patch
    git -C linux restore rust/alloc

Now one may check the `new.patch` to take a look at the additions (first
approach) or at the difference between those two patches (second
approach). For the latter, a side-by-side tool is recommended.

Link: https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/blob/stable/RELEASES.md#version-1721-2023-09-19 [1]
Link: https://rust-for-linux.com/rust-version-policy [2]
Link: Rust-for-Linux/linux#2 [3]
Closes: Rust-for-Linux/linux#1012 [4]
Link: rust-lang/rust#112403 [5]
Reviewed-by: Martin Rodriguez Reboredo <yakoyoku@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Gary Guo <gary@garyguo.net>
Reviewed-by: Alice Ryhl <aliceryhl@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Björn Roy Baron <bjorn3_gh@protonmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230823160244.188033-3-ojeda@kernel.org
[ Used 1.72.1 instead of .0 (no changes in `alloc`) and reworded
  to mention that we hit the `.eh_frame` bug under debug assertions. ]
Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
johnny-mnemonic pushed a commit to linux-ia64/linux-stable-rc that referenced this pull request Feb 11, 2024
commit ae6df65 upstream.

This is the third upgrade to the Rust toolchain, from 1.71.1 to 1.72.1
(i.e. the latest) [1].

See the upgrade policy [2] and the comments on the first upgrade in
commit 3ed03f4 ("rust: upgrade to Rust 1.68.2").

# Unstable features

No unstable features (that we use) were stabilized.

Therefore, the only unstable feature allowed to be used outside
the `kernel` crate is still `new_uninit`, though other code to be
upstreamed may increase the list.

Please see [3] for details.

# Other improvements

Previously, the compiler could incorrectly generate a `.eh_frame`
section under `-Cpanic=abort`. We were hitting this bug when debug
assertions were enabled (`CONFIG_RUST_DEBUG_ASSERTIONS=y`) [4]:

      LD      .tmp_vmlinux.kallsyms1
    ld.lld: error: <internal>:(.eh_frame) is being placed in '.eh_frame'

Gary fixed the issue in Rust 1.72.0 [5].

# Required changes

For the upgrade, the following changes are required:

  - A call to `Box::from_raw` in `rust/kernel/sync/arc.rs` now requires
    an explicit `drop()` call. See previous patch for details.

# `alloc` upgrade and reviewing

The vast majority of changes are due to our `alloc` fork being upgraded
at once.

There are two kinds of changes to be aware of: the ones coming from
upstream, which we should follow as closely as possible, and the updates
needed in our added fallible APIs to keep them matching the newer
infallible APIs coming from upstream.

Instead of taking a look at the diff of this patch, an alternative
approach is reviewing a diff of the changes between upstream `alloc` and
the kernel's. This allows to easily inspect the kernel additions only,
especially to check if the fallible methods we already have still match
the infallible ones in the new version coming from upstream.

Another approach is reviewing the changes introduced in the additions in
the kernel fork between the two versions. This is useful to spot
potentially unintended changes to our additions.

To apply these approaches, one may follow steps similar to the following
to generate a pair of patches that show the differences between upstream
Rust and the kernel (for the subset of `alloc` we use) before and after
applying this patch:

    # Get the difference with respect to the old version.
    git -C rust checkout $(linux/scripts/min-tool-version.sh rustc)
    git -C linux ls-tree -r --name-only HEAD -- rust/alloc |
        cut -d/ -f3- |
        grep -Fv README.md |
        xargs -IPATH cp rust/library/alloc/src/PATH linux/rust/alloc/PATH
    git -C linux diff --patch-with-stat --summary -R > old.patch
    git -C linux restore rust/alloc

    # Apply this patch.
    git -C linux am rust-upgrade.patch

    # Get the difference with respect to the new version.
    git -C rust checkout $(linux/scripts/min-tool-version.sh rustc)
    git -C linux ls-tree -r --name-only HEAD -- rust/alloc |
        cut -d/ -f3- |
        grep -Fv README.md |
        xargs -IPATH cp rust/library/alloc/src/PATH linux/rust/alloc/PATH
    git -C linux diff --patch-with-stat --summary -R > new.patch
    git -C linux restore rust/alloc

Now one may check the `new.patch` to take a look at the additions (first
approach) or at the difference between those two patches (second
approach). For the latter, a side-by-side tool is recommended.

Link: https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/blob/stable/RELEASES.md#version-1721-2023-09-19 [1]
Link: https://rust-for-linux.com/rust-version-policy [2]
Link: Rust-for-Linux/linux#2 [3]
Closes: Rust-for-Linux/linux#1012 [4]
Link: rust-lang/rust#112403 [5]
Reviewed-by: Martin Rodriguez Reboredo <yakoyoku@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Gary Guo <gary@garyguo.net>
Reviewed-by: Alice Ryhl <aliceryhl@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Björn Roy Baron <bjorn3_gh@protonmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230823160244.188033-3-ojeda@kernel.org
[ Used 1.72.1 instead of .0 (no changes in `alloc`) and reworded
  to mention that we hit the `.eh_frame` bug under debug assertions. ]
Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
johnny-mnemonic pushed a commit to linux-ia64/linux-stable-rc that referenced this pull request Feb 12, 2024
commit ae6df65 upstream.

This is the third upgrade to the Rust toolchain, from 1.71.1 to 1.72.1
(i.e. the latest) [1].

See the upgrade policy [2] and the comments on the first upgrade in
commit 3ed03f4 ("rust: upgrade to Rust 1.68.2").

# Unstable features

No unstable features (that we use) were stabilized.

Therefore, the only unstable feature allowed to be used outside
the `kernel` crate is still `new_uninit`, though other code to be
upstreamed may increase the list.

Please see [3] for details.

# Other improvements

Previously, the compiler could incorrectly generate a `.eh_frame`
section under `-Cpanic=abort`. We were hitting this bug when debug
assertions were enabled (`CONFIG_RUST_DEBUG_ASSERTIONS=y`) [4]:

      LD      .tmp_vmlinux.kallsyms1
    ld.lld: error: <internal>:(.eh_frame) is being placed in '.eh_frame'

Gary fixed the issue in Rust 1.72.0 [5].

# Required changes

For the upgrade, the following changes are required:

  - A call to `Box::from_raw` in `rust/kernel/sync/arc.rs` now requires
    an explicit `drop()` call. See previous patch for details.

# `alloc` upgrade and reviewing

The vast majority of changes are due to our `alloc` fork being upgraded
at once.

There are two kinds of changes to be aware of: the ones coming from
upstream, which we should follow as closely as possible, and the updates
needed in our added fallible APIs to keep them matching the newer
infallible APIs coming from upstream.

Instead of taking a look at the diff of this patch, an alternative
approach is reviewing a diff of the changes between upstream `alloc` and
the kernel's. This allows to easily inspect the kernel additions only,
especially to check if the fallible methods we already have still match
the infallible ones in the new version coming from upstream.

Another approach is reviewing the changes introduced in the additions in
the kernel fork between the two versions. This is useful to spot
potentially unintended changes to our additions.

To apply these approaches, one may follow steps similar to the following
to generate a pair of patches that show the differences between upstream
Rust and the kernel (for the subset of `alloc` we use) before and after
applying this patch:

    # Get the difference with respect to the old version.
    git -C rust checkout $(linux/scripts/min-tool-version.sh rustc)
    git -C linux ls-tree -r --name-only HEAD -- rust/alloc |
        cut -d/ -f3- |
        grep -Fv README.md |
        xargs -IPATH cp rust/library/alloc/src/PATH linux/rust/alloc/PATH
    git -C linux diff --patch-with-stat --summary -R > old.patch
    git -C linux restore rust/alloc

    # Apply this patch.
    git -C linux am rust-upgrade.patch

    # Get the difference with respect to the new version.
    git -C rust checkout $(linux/scripts/min-tool-version.sh rustc)
    git -C linux ls-tree -r --name-only HEAD -- rust/alloc |
        cut -d/ -f3- |
        grep -Fv README.md |
        xargs -IPATH cp rust/library/alloc/src/PATH linux/rust/alloc/PATH
    git -C linux diff --patch-with-stat --summary -R > new.patch
    git -C linux restore rust/alloc

Now one may check the `new.patch` to take a look at the additions (first
approach) or at the difference between those two patches (second
approach). For the latter, a side-by-side tool is recommended.

Link: https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/blob/stable/RELEASES.md#version-1721-2023-09-19 [1]
Link: https://rust-for-linux.com/rust-version-policy [2]
Link: Rust-for-Linux/linux#2 [3]
Closes: Rust-for-Linux/linux#1012 [4]
Link: rust-lang/rust#112403 [5]
Reviewed-by: Martin Rodriguez Reboredo <yakoyoku@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Gary Guo <gary@garyguo.net>
Reviewed-by: Alice Ryhl <aliceryhl@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Björn Roy Baron <bjorn3_gh@protonmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230823160244.188033-3-ojeda@kernel.org
[ Used 1.72.1 instead of .0 (no changes in `alloc`) and reworded
  to mention that we hit the `.eh_frame` bug under debug assertions. ]
Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
johnny-mnemonic pushed a commit to linux-ia64/linux-stable-rc that referenced this pull request Feb 13, 2024
commit ae6df65 upstream.

This is the third upgrade to the Rust toolchain, from 1.71.1 to 1.72.1
(i.e. the latest) [1].

See the upgrade policy [2] and the comments on the first upgrade in
commit 3ed03f4 ("rust: upgrade to Rust 1.68.2").

# Unstable features

No unstable features (that we use) were stabilized.

Therefore, the only unstable feature allowed to be used outside
the `kernel` crate is still `new_uninit`, though other code to be
upstreamed may increase the list.

Please see [3] for details.

# Other improvements

Previously, the compiler could incorrectly generate a `.eh_frame`
section under `-Cpanic=abort`. We were hitting this bug when debug
assertions were enabled (`CONFIG_RUST_DEBUG_ASSERTIONS=y`) [4]:

      LD      .tmp_vmlinux.kallsyms1
    ld.lld: error: <internal>:(.eh_frame) is being placed in '.eh_frame'

Gary fixed the issue in Rust 1.72.0 [5].

# Required changes

For the upgrade, the following changes are required:

  - A call to `Box::from_raw` in `rust/kernel/sync/arc.rs` now requires
    an explicit `drop()` call. See previous patch for details.

# `alloc` upgrade and reviewing

The vast majority of changes are due to our `alloc` fork being upgraded
at once.

There are two kinds of changes to be aware of: the ones coming from
upstream, which we should follow as closely as possible, and the updates
needed in our added fallible APIs to keep them matching the newer
infallible APIs coming from upstream.

Instead of taking a look at the diff of this patch, an alternative
approach is reviewing a diff of the changes between upstream `alloc` and
the kernel's. This allows to easily inspect the kernel additions only,
especially to check if the fallible methods we already have still match
the infallible ones in the new version coming from upstream.

Another approach is reviewing the changes introduced in the additions in
the kernel fork between the two versions. This is useful to spot
potentially unintended changes to our additions.

To apply these approaches, one may follow steps similar to the following
to generate a pair of patches that show the differences between upstream
Rust and the kernel (for the subset of `alloc` we use) before and after
applying this patch:

    # Get the difference with respect to the old version.
    git -C rust checkout $(linux/scripts/min-tool-version.sh rustc)
    git -C linux ls-tree -r --name-only HEAD -- rust/alloc |
        cut -d/ -f3- |
        grep -Fv README.md |
        xargs -IPATH cp rust/library/alloc/src/PATH linux/rust/alloc/PATH
    git -C linux diff --patch-with-stat --summary -R > old.patch
    git -C linux restore rust/alloc

    # Apply this patch.
    git -C linux am rust-upgrade.patch

    # Get the difference with respect to the new version.
    git -C rust checkout $(linux/scripts/min-tool-version.sh rustc)
    git -C linux ls-tree -r --name-only HEAD -- rust/alloc |
        cut -d/ -f3- |
        grep -Fv README.md |
        xargs -IPATH cp rust/library/alloc/src/PATH linux/rust/alloc/PATH
    git -C linux diff --patch-with-stat --summary -R > new.patch
    git -C linux restore rust/alloc

Now one may check the `new.patch` to take a look at the additions (first
approach) or at the difference between those two patches (second
approach). For the latter, a side-by-side tool is recommended.

Link: https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/blob/stable/RELEASES.md#version-1721-2023-09-19 [1]
Link: https://rust-for-linux.com/rust-version-policy [2]
Link: Rust-for-Linux/linux#2 [3]
Closes: Rust-for-Linux/linux#1012 [4]
Link: rust-lang/rust#112403 [5]
Reviewed-by: Martin Rodriguez Reboredo <yakoyoku@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Gary Guo <gary@garyguo.net>
Reviewed-by: Alice Ryhl <aliceryhl@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Björn Roy Baron <bjorn3_gh@protonmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230823160244.188033-3-ojeda@kernel.org
[ Used 1.72.1 instead of .0 (no changes in `alloc`) and reworded
  to mention that we hit the `.eh_frame` bug under debug assertions. ]
Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
johnny-mnemonic pushed a commit to linux-ia64/linux-stable-rc that referenced this pull request Feb 13, 2024
commit ae6df65 upstream.

This is the third upgrade to the Rust toolchain, from 1.71.1 to 1.72.1
(i.e. the latest) [1].

See the upgrade policy [2] and the comments on the first upgrade in
commit 3ed03f4 ("rust: upgrade to Rust 1.68.2").

# Unstable features

No unstable features (that we use) were stabilized.

Therefore, the only unstable feature allowed to be used outside
the `kernel` crate is still `new_uninit`, though other code to be
upstreamed may increase the list.

Please see [3] for details.

# Other improvements

Previously, the compiler could incorrectly generate a `.eh_frame`
section under `-Cpanic=abort`. We were hitting this bug when debug
assertions were enabled (`CONFIG_RUST_DEBUG_ASSERTIONS=y`) [4]:

      LD      .tmp_vmlinux.kallsyms1
    ld.lld: error: <internal>:(.eh_frame) is being placed in '.eh_frame'

Gary fixed the issue in Rust 1.72.0 [5].

# Required changes

For the upgrade, the following changes are required:

  - A call to `Box::from_raw` in `rust/kernel/sync/arc.rs` now requires
    an explicit `drop()` call. See previous patch for details.

# `alloc` upgrade and reviewing

The vast majority of changes are due to our `alloc` fork being upgraded
at once.

There are two kinds of changes to be aware of: the ones coming from
upstream, which we should follow as closely as possible, and the updates
needed in our added fallible APIs to keep them matching the newer
infallible APIs coming from upstream.

Instead of taking a look at the diff of this patch, an alternative
approach is reviewing a diff of the changes between upstream `alloc` and
the kernel's. This allows to easily inspect the kernel additions only,
especially to check if the fallible methods we already have still match
the infallible ones in the new version coming from upstream.

Another approach is reviewing the changes introduced in the additions in
the kernel fork between the two versions. This is useful to spot
potentially unintended changes to our additions.

To apply these approaches, one may follow steps similar to the following
to generate a pair of patches that show the differences between upstream
Rust and the kernel (for the subset of `alloc` we use) before and after
applying this patch:

    # Get the difference with respect to the old version.
    git -C rust checkout $(linux/scripts/min-tool-version.sh rustc)
    git -C linux ls-tree -r --name-only HEAD -- rust/alloc |
        cut -d/ -f3- |
        grep -Fv README.md |
        xargs -IPATH cp rust/library/alloc/src/PATH linux/rust/alloc/PATH
    git -C linux diff --patch-with-stat --summary -R > old.patch
    git -C linux restore rust/alloc

    # Apply this patch.
    git -C linux am rust-upgrade.patch

    # Get the difference with respect to the new version.
    git -C rust checkout $(linux/scripts/min-tool-version.sh rustc)
    git -C linux ls-tree -r --name-only HEAD -- rust/alloc |
        cut -d/ -f3- |
        grep -Fv README.md |
        xargs -IPATH cp rust/library/alloc/src/PATH linux/rust/alloc/PATH
    git -C linux diff --patch-with-stat --summary -R > new.patch
    git -C linux restore rust/alloc

Now one may check the `new.patch` to take a look at the additions (first
approach) or at the difference between those two patches (second
approach). For the latter, a side-by-side tool is recommended.

Link: https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/blob/stable/RELEASES.md#version-1721-2023-09-19 [1]
Link: https://rust-for-linux.com/rust-version-policy [2]
Link: Rust-for-Linux/linux#2 [3]
Closes: Rust-for-Linux/linux#1012 [4]
Link: rust-lang/rust#112403 [5]
Reviewed-by: Martin Rodriguez Reboredo <yakoyoku@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Gary Guo <gary@garyguo.net>
Reviewed-by: Alice Ryhl <aliceryhl@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Björn Roy Baron <bjorn3_gh@protonmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230823160244.188033-3-ojeda@kernel.org
[ Used 1.72.1 instead of .0 (no changes in `alloc`) and reworded
  to mention that we hit the `.eh_frame` bug under debug assertions. ]
Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
johnny-mnemonic pushed a commit to linux-ia64/linux-stable-rc that referenced this pull request Feb 14, 2024
commit ae6df65 upstream.

This is the third upgrade to the Rust toolchain, from 1.71.1 to 1.72.1
(i.e. the latest) [1].

See the upgrade policy [2] and the comments on the first upgrade in
commit 3ed03f4 ("rust: upgrade to Rust 1.68.2").

# Unstable features

No unstable features (that we use) were stabilized.

Therefore, the only unstable feature allowed to be used outside
the `kernel` crate is still `new_uninit`, though other code to be
upstreamed may increase the list.

Please see [3] for details.

# Other improvements

Previously, the compiler could incorrectly generate a `.eh_frame`
section under `-Cpanic=abort`. We were hitting this bug when debug
assertions were enabled (`CONFIG_RUST_DEBUG_ASSERTIONS=y`) [4]:

      LD      .tmp_vmlinux.kallsyms1
    ld.lld: error: <internal>:(.eh_frame) is being placed in '.eh_frame'

Gary fixed the issue in Rust 1.72.0 [5].

# Required changes

For the upgrade, the following changes are required:

  - A call to `Box::from_raw` in `rust/kernel/sync/arc.rs` now requires
    an explicit `drop()` call. See previous patch for details.

# `alloc` upgrade and reviewing

The vast majority of changes are due to our `alloc` fork being upgraded
at once.

There are two kinds of changes to be aware of: the ones coming from
upstream, which we should follow as closely as possible, and the updates
needed in our added fallible APIs to keep them matching the newer
infallible APIs coming from upstream.

Instead of taking a look at the diff of this patch, an alternative
approach is reviewing a diff of the changes between upstream `alloc` and
the kernel's. This allows to easily inspect the kernel additions only,
especially to check if the fallible methods we already have still match
the infallible ones in the new version coming from upstream.

Another approach is reviewing the changes introduced in the additions in
the kernel fork between the two versions. This is useful to spot
potentially unintended changes to our additions.

To apply these approaches, one may follow steps similar to the following
to generate a pair of patches that show the differences between upstream
Rust and the kernel (for the subset of `alloc` we use) before and after
applying this patch:

    # Get the difference with respect to the old version.
    git -C rust checkout $(linux/scripts/min-tool-version.sh rustc)
    git -C linux ls-tree -r --name-only HEAD -- rust/alloc |
        cut -d/ -f3- |
        grep -Fv README.md |
        xargs -IPATH cp rust/library/alloc/src/PATH linux/rust/alloc/PATH
    git -C linux diff --patch-with-stat --summary -R > old.patch
    git -C linux restore rust/alloc

    # Apply this patch.
    git -C linux am rust-upgrade.patch

    # Get the difference with respect to the new version.
    git -C rust checkout $(linux/scripts/min-tool-version.sh rustc)
    git -C linux ls-tree -r --name-only HEAD -- rust/alloc |
        cut -d/ -f3- |
        grep -Fv README.md |
        xargs -IPATH cp rust/library/alloc/src/PATH linux/rust/alloc/PATH
    git -C linux diff --patch-with-stat --summary -R > new.patch
    git -C linux restore rust/alloc

Now one may check the `new.patch` to take a look at the additions (first
approach) or at the difference between those two patches (second
approach). For the latter, a side-by-side tool is recommended.

Link: https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/blob/stable/RELEASES.md#version-1721-2023-09-19 [1]
Link: https://rust-for-linux.com/rust-version-policy [2]
Link: Rust-for-Linux/linux#2 [3]
Closes: Rust-for-Linux/linux#1012 [4]
Link: rust-lang/rust#112403 [5]
Reviewed-by: Martin Rodriguez Reboredo <yakoyoku@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Gary Guo <gary@garyguo.net>
Reviewed-by: Alice Ryhl <aliceryhl@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Björn Roy Baron <bjorn3_gh@protonmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230823160244.188033-3-ojeda@kernel.org
[ Used 1.72.1 instead of .0 (no changes in `alloc`) and reworded
  to mention that we hit the `.eh_frame` bug under debug assertions. ]
Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
johnny-mnemonic pushed a commit to linux-ia64/linux-stable-rc that referenced this pull request Feb 14, 2024
commit ae6df65 upstream.

This is the third upgrade to the Rust toolchain, from 1.71.1 to 1.72.1
(i.e. the latest) [1].

See the upgrade policy [2] and the comments on the first upgrade in
commit 3ed03f4 ("rust: upgrade to Rust 1.68.2").

# Unstable features

No unstable features (that we use) were stabilized.

Therefore, the only unstable feature allowed to be used outside
the `kernel` crate is still `new_uninit`, though other code to be
upstreamed may increase the list.

Please see [3] for details.

# Other improvements

Previously, the compiler could incorrectly generate a `.eh_frame`
section under `-Cpanic=abort`. We were hitting this bug when debug
assertions were enabled (`CONFIG_RUST_DEBUG_ASSERTIONS=y`) [4]:

      LD      .tmp_vmlinux.kallsyms1
    ld.lld: error: <internal>:(.eh_frame) is being placed in '.eh_frame'

Gary fixed the issue in Rust 1.72.0 [5].

# Required changes

For the upgrade, the following changes are required:

  - A call to `Box::from_raw` in `rust/kernel/sync/arc.rs` now requires
    an explicit `drop()` call. See previous patch for details.

# `alloc` upgrade and reviewing

The vast majority of changes are due to our `alloc` fork being upgraded
at once.

There are two kinds of changes to be aware of: the ones coming from
upstream, which we should follow as closely as possible, and the updates
needed in our added fallible APIs to keep them matching the newer
infallible APIs coming from upstream.

Instead of taking a look at the diff of this patch, an alternative
approach is reviewing a diff of the changes between upstream `alloc` and
the kernel's. This allows to easily inspect the kernel additions only,
especially to check if the fallible methods we already have still match
the infallible ones in the new version coming from upstream.

Another approach is reviewing the changes introduced in the additions in
the kernel fork between the two versions. This is useful to spot
potentially unintended changes to our additions.

To apply these approaches, one may follow steps similar to the following
to generate a pair of patches that show the differences between upstream
Rust and the kernel (for the subset of `alloc` we use) before and after
applying this patch:

    # Get the difference with respect to the old version.
    git -C rust checkout $(linux/scripts/min-tool-version.sh rustc)
    git -C linux ls-tree -r --name-only HEAD -- rust/alloc |
        cut -d/ -f3- |
        grep -Fv README.md |
        xargs -IPATH cp rust/library/alloc/src/PATH linux/rust/alloc/PATH
    git -C linux diff --patch-with-stat --summary -R > old.patch
    git -C linux restore rust/alloc

    # Apply this patch.
    git -C linux am rust-upgrade.patch

    # Get the difference with respect to the new version.
    git -C rust checkout $(linux/scripts/min-tool-version.sh rustc)
    git -C linux ls-tree -r --name-only HEAD -- rust/alloc |
        cut -d/ -f3- |
        grep -Fv README.md |
        xargs -IPATH cp rust/library/alloc/src/PATH linux/rust/alloc/PATH
    git -C linux diff --patch-with-stat --summary -R > new.patch
    git -C linux restore rust/alloc

Now one may check the `new.patch` to take a look at the additions (first
approach) or at the difference between those two patches (second
approach). For the latter, a side-by-side tool is recommended.

Link: https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/blob/stable/RELEASES.md#version-1721-2023-09-19 [1]
Link: https://rust-for-linux.com/rust-version-policy [2]
Link: Rust-for-Linux/linux#2 [3]
Closes: Rust-for-Linux/linux#1012 [4]
Link: rust-lang/rust#112403 [5]
Reviewed-by: Martin Rodriguez Reboredo <yakoyoku@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Gary Guo <gary@garyguo.net>
Reviewed-by: Alice Ryhl <aliceryhl@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Björn Roy Baron <bjorn3_gh@protonmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230823160244.188033-3-ojeda@kernel.org
[ Used 1.72.1 instead of .0 (no changes in `alloc`) and reworded
  to mention that we hit the `.eh_frame` bug under debug assertions. ]
Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
johnny-mnemonic pushed a commit to linux-ia64/linux-stable-rc that referenced this pull request Feb 15, 2024
commit ae6df65 upstream.

This is the third upgrade to the Rust toolchain, from 1.71.1 to 1.72.1
(i.e. the latest) [1].

See the upgrade policy [2] and the comments on the first upgrade in
commit 3ed03f4 ("rust: upgrade to Rust 1.68.2").

# Unstable features

No unstable features (that we use) were stabilized.

Therefore, the only unstable feature allowed to be used outside
the `kernel` crate is still `new_uninit`, though other code to be
upstreamed may increase the list.

Please see [3] for details.

# Other improvements

Previously, the compiler could incorrectly generate a `.eh_frame`
section under `-Cpanic=abort`. We were hitting this bug when debug
assertions were enabled (`CONFIG_RUST_DEBUG_ASSERTIONS=y`) [4]:

      LD      .tmp_vmlinux.kallsyms1
    ld.lld: error: <internal>:(.eh_frame) is being placed in '.eh_frame'

Gary fixed the issue in Rust 1.72.0 [5].

# Required changes

For the upgrade, the following changes are required:

  - A call to `Box::from_raw` in `rust/kernel/sync/arc.rs` now requires
    an explicit `drop()` call. See previous patch for details.

# `alloc` upgrade and reviewing

The vast majority of changes are due to our `alloc` fork being upgraded
at once.

There are two kinds of changes to be aware of: the ones coming from
upstream, which we should follow as closely as possible, and the updates
needed in our added fallible APIs to keep them matching the newer
infallible APIs coming from upstream.

Instead of taking a look at the diff of this patch, an alternative
approach is reviewing a diff of the changes between upstream `alloc` and
the kernel's. This allows to easily inspect the kernel additions only,
especially to check if the fallible methods we already have still match
the infallible ones in the new version coming from upstream.

Another approach is reviewing the changes introduced in the additions in
the kernel fork between the two versions. This is useful to spot
potentially unintended changes to our additions.

To apply these approaches, one may follow steps similar to the following
to generate a pair of patches that show the differences between upstream
Rust and the kernel (for the subset of `alloc` we use) before and after
applying this patch:

    # Get the difference with respect to the old version.
    git -C rust checkout $(linux/scripts/min-tool-version.sh rustc)
    git -C linux ls-tree -r --name-only HEAD -- rust/alloc |
        cut -d/ -f3- |
        grep -Fv README.md |
        xargs -IPATH cp rust/library/alloc/src/PATH linux/rust/alloc/PATH
    git -C linux diff --patch-with-stat --summary -R > old.patch
    git -C linux restore rust/alloc

    # Apply this patch.
    git -C linux am rust-upgrade.patch

    # Get the difference with respect to the new version.
    git -C rust checkout $(linux/scripts/min-tool-version.sh rustc)
    git -C linux ls-tree -r --name-only HEAD -- rust/alloc |
        cut -d/ -f3- |
        grep -Fv README.md |
        xargs -IPATH cp rust/library/alloc/src/PATH linux/rust/alloc/PATH
    git -C linux diff --patch-with-stat --summary -R > new.patch
    git -C linux restore rust/alloc

Now one may check the `new.patch` to take a look at the additions (first
approach) or at the difference between those two patches (second
approach). For the latter, a side-by-side tool is recommended.

Link: https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/blob/stable/RELEASES.md#version-1721-2023-09-19 [1]
Link: https://rust-for-linux.com/rust-version-policy [2]
Link: Rust-for-Linux/linux#2 [3]
Closes: Rust-for-Linux/linux#1012 [4]
Link: rust-lang/rust#112403 [5]
Reviewed-by: Martin Rodriguez Reboredo <yakoyoku@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Gary Guo <gary@garyguo.net>
Reviewed-by: Alice Ryhl <aliceryhl@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Björn Roy Baron <bjorn3_gh@protonmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230823160244.188033-3-ojeda@kernel.org
[ Used 1.72.1 instead of .0 (no changes in `alloc`) and reworded
  to mention that we hit the `.eh_frame` bug under debug assertions. ]
Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
johnny-mnemonic pushed a commit to linux-ia64/linux-stable-rc that referenced this pull request Feb 15, 2024
commit ae6df65 upstream.

This is the third upgrade to the Rust toolchain, from 1.71.1 to 1.72.1
(i.e. the latest) [1].

See the upgrade policy [2] and the comments on the first upgrade in
commit 3ed03f4 ("rust: upgrade to Rust 1.68.2").

# Unstable features

No unstable features (that we use) were stabilized.

Therefore, the only unstable feature allowed to be used outside
the `kernel` crate is still `new_uninit`, though other code to be
upstreamed may increase the list.

Please see [3] for details.

# Other improvements

Previously, the compiler could incorrectly generate a `.eh_frame`
section under `-Cpanic=abort`. We were hitting this bug when debug
assertions were enabled (`CONFIG_RUST_DEBUG_ASSERTIONS=y`) [4]:

      LD      .tmp_vmlinux.kallsyms1
    ld.lld: error: <internal>:(.eh_frame) is being placed in '.eh_frame'

Gary fixed the issue in Rust 1.72.0 [5].

# Required changes

For the upgrade, the following changes are required:

  - A call to `Box::from_raw` in `rust/kernel/sync/arc.rs` now requires
    an explicit `drop()` call. See previous patch for details.

# `alloc` upgrade and reviewing

The vast majority of changes are due to our `alloc` fork being upgraded
at once.

There are two kinds of changes to be aware of: the ones coming from
upstream, which we should follow as closely as possible, and the updates
needed in our added fallible APIs to keep them matching the newer
infallible APIs coming from upstream.

Instead of taking a look at the diff of this patch, an alternative
approach is reviewing a diff of the changes between upstream `alloc` and
the kernel's. This allows to easily inspect the kernel additions only,
especially to check if the fallible methods we already have still match
the infallible ones in the new version coming from upstream.

Another approach is reviewing the changes introduced in the additions in
the kernel fork between the two versions. This is useful to spot
potentially unintended changes to our additions.

To apply these approaches, one may follow steps similar to the following
to generate a pair of patches that show the differences between upstream
Rust and the kernel (for the subset of `alloc` we use) before and after
applying this patch:

    # Get the difference with respect to the old version.
    git -C rust checkout $(linux/scripts/min-tool-version.sh rustc)
    git -C linux ls-tree -r --name-only HEAD -- rust/alloc |
        cut -d/ -f3- |
        grep -Fv README.md |
        xargs -IPATH cp rust/library/alloc/src/PATH linux/rust/alloc/PATH
    git -C linux diff --patch-with-stat --summary -R > old.patch
    git -C linux restore rust/alloc

    # Apply this patch.
    git -C linux am rust-upgrade.patch

    # Get the difference with respect to the new version.
    git -C rust checkout $(linux/scripts/min-tool-version.sh rustc)
    git -C linux ls-tree -r --name-only HEAD -- rust/alloc |
        cut -d/ -f3- |
        grep -Fv README.md |
        xargs -IPATH cp rust/library/alloc/src/PATH linux/rust/alloc/PATH
    git -C linux diff --patch-with-stat --summary -R > new.patch
    git -C linux restore rust/alloc

Now one may check the `new.patch` to take a look at the additions (first
approach) or at the difference between those two patches (second
approach). For the latter, a side-by-side tool is recommended.

Link: https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/blob/stable/RELEASES.md#version-1721-2023-09-19 [1]
Link: https://rust-for-linux.com/rust-version-policy [2]
Link: Rust-for-Linux/linux#2 [3]
Closes: Rust-for-Linux/linux#1012 [4]
Link: rust-lang/rust#112403 [5]
Reviewed-by: Martin Rodriguez Reboredo <yakoyoku@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Gary Guo <gary@garyguo.net>
Reviewed-by: Alice Ryhl <aliceryhl@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Björn Roy Baron <bjorn3_gh@protonmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230823160244.188033-3-ojeda@kernel.org
[ Used 1.72.1 instead of .0 (no changes in `alloc`) and reworded
  to mention that we hit the `.eh_frame` bug under debug assertions. ]
Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Whissi pushed a commit to Whissi/linux-stable that referenced this pull request Feb 16, 2024
commit ae6df65 upstream.

This is the third upgrade to the Rust toolchain, from 1.71.1 to 1.72.1
(i.e. the latest) [1].

See the upgrade policy [2] and the comments on the first upgrade in
commit 3ed03f4 ("rust: upgrade to Rust 1.68.2").

# Unstable features

No unstable features (that we use) were stabilized.

Therefore, the only unstable feature allowed to be used outside
the `kernel` crate is still `new_uninit`, though other code to be
upstreamed may increase the list.

Please see [3] for details.

# Other improvements

Previously, the compiler could incorrectly generate a `.eh_frame`
section under `-Cpanic=abort`. We were hitting this bug when debug
assertions were enabled (`CONFIG_RUST_DEBUG_ASSERTIONS=y`) [4]:

      LD      .tmp_vmlinux.kallsyms1
    ld.lld: error: <internal>:(.eh_frame) is being placed in '.eh_frame'

Gary fixed the issue in Rust 1.72.0 [5].

# Required changes

For the upgrade, the following changes are required:

  - A call to `Box::from_raw` in `rust/kernel/sync/arc.rs` now requires
    an explicit `drop()` call. See previous patch for details.

# `alloc` upgrade and reviewing

The vast majority of changes are due to our `alloc` fork being upgraded
at once.

There are two kinds of changes to be aware of: the ones coming from
upstream, which we should follow as closely as possible, and the updates
needed in our added fallible APIs to keep them matching the newer
infallible APIs coming from upstream.

Instead of taking a look at the diff of this patch, an alternative
approach is reviewing a diff of the changes between upstream `alloc` and
the kernel's. This allows to easily inspect the kernel additions only,
especially to check if the fallible methods we already have still match
the infallible ones in the new version coming from upstream.

Another approach is reviewing the changes introduced in the additions in
the kernel fork between the two versions. This is useful to spot
potentially unintended changes to our additions.

To apply these approaches, one may follow steps similar to the following
to generate a pair of patches that show the differences between upstream
Rust and the kernel (for the subset of `alloc` we use) before and after
applying this patch:

    # Get the difference with respect to the old version.
    git -C rust checkout $(linux/scripts/min-tool-version.sh rustc)
    git -C linux ls-tree -r --name-only HEAD -- rust/alloc |
        cut -d/ -f3- |
        grep -Fv README.md |
        xargs -IPATH cp rust/library/alloc/src/PATH linux/rust/alloc/PATH
    git -C linux diff --patch-with-stat --summary -R > old.patch
    git -C linux restore rust/alloc

    # Apply this patch.
    git -C linux am rust-upgrade.patch

    # Get the difference with respect to the new version.
    git -C rust checkout $(linux/scripts/min-tool-version.sh rustc)
    git -C linux ls-tree -r --name-only HEAD -- rust/alloc |
        cut -d/ -f3- |
        grep -Fv README.md |
        xargs -IPATH cp rust/library/alloc/src/PATH linux/rust/alloc/PATH
    git -C linux diff --patch-with-stat --summary -R > new.patch
    git -C linux restore rust/alloc

Now one may check the `new.patch` to take a look at the additions (first
approach) or at the difference between those two patches (second
approach). For the latter, a side-by-side tool is recommended.

Link: https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/blob/stable/RELEASES.md#version-1721-2023-09-19 [1]
Link: https://rust-for-linux.com/rust-version-policy [2]
Link: Rust-for-Linux/linux#2 [3]
Closes: Rust-for-Linux/linux#1012 [4]
Link: rust-lang/rust#112403 [5]
Reviewed-by: Martin Rodriguez Reboredo <yakoyoku@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Gary Guo <gary@garyguo.net>
Reviewed-by: Alice Ryhl <aliceryhl@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Björn Roy Baron <bjorn3_gh@protonmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230823160244.188033-3-ojeda@kernel.org
[ Used 1.72.1 instead of .0 (no changes in `alloc`) and reworded
  to mention that we hit the `.eh_frame` bug under debug assertions. ]
Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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