Rollup of 9 pull requests

src/Cargo.lock

@@ -147,7 +147,7 @@ dependencies = [
  "build_helper 0.1.0",
  "cc 1.0.17 (registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index)",
  "cmake 0.1.31 (registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index)",
- "filetime 0.1.15 (registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index)",
+ "filetime 0.2.1 (registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index)",
  "getopts 0.2.17 (registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index)",
  "lazy_static 0.2.11 (registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index)",
  "libc 0.2.42 (registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index)",
@@ -416,7 +416,7 @@ version = "0.0.0"
 dependencies = [
  "diff 0.1.11 (registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index)",
  "env_logger 0.5.10 (registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index)",
- "filetime 0.1.15 (registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index)",
+ "filetime 0.2.1 (registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index)",
  "getopts 0.2.17 (registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index)",
  "lazy_static 1.0.1 (registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index)",
  "libc 0.2.42 (registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index)",
@@ -693,16 +693,6 @@ dependencies = [
 name = "features"
 version = "0.1.0"
 
-[[package]]
-name = "filetime"
-version = "0.1.15"
-source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
-dependencies = [
- "cfg-if 0.1.4 (registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index)",
- "libc 0.2.42 (registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index)",
- "redox_syscall 0.1.40 (registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index)",
-]
-
 [[package]]
 name = "filetime"
 version = "0.2.1"
@@ -1139,11 +1129,11 @@ dependencies = [
 
 [[package]]
 name = "lzma-sys"
-version = "0.1.9"
+version = "0.1.10"
 source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
 dependencies = [
  "cc 1.0.17 (registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index)",
- "filetime 0.1.15 (registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index)",
+ "filetime 0.2.1 (registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index)",
  "libc 0.2.42 (registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index)",
  "pkg-config 0.3.11 (registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index)",
 ]
@@ -3075,7 +3065,7 @@ name = "xz2"
 version = "0.1.5"
 source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
 dependencies = [
- "lzma-sys 0.1.9 (registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index)",
+ "lzma-sys 0.1.10 (registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index)",
 ]
 
 [[package]]
@@ -3134,7 +3124,6 @@ source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
 "checksum error-chain 0.11.0 (registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index)" = "ff511d5dc435d703f4971bc399647c9bc38e20cb41452e3b9feb4765419ed3f3"
 "checksum failure 0.1.1 (registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index)" = "934799b6c1de475a012a02dab0ace1ace43789ee4b99bcfbf1a2e3e8ced5de82"
 "checksum failure_derive 0.1.1 (registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index)" = "c7cdda555bb90c9bb67a3b670a0f42de8e73f5981524123ad8578aafec8ddb8b"
-"checksum filetime 0.1.15 (registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index)" = "714653f3e34871534de23771ac7b26e999651a0a228f47beb324dfdf1dd4b10f"
 "checksum filetime 0.2.1 (registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index)" = "da4b9849e77b13195302c174324b5ba73eec9b236b24c221a61000daefb95c5f"
 "checksum fixedbitset 0.1.9 (registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index)" = "86d4de0081402f5e88cdac65c8dcdcc73118c1a7a465e2a05f0da05843a8ea33"
 "checksum flate2 1.0.1 (registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index)" = "9fac2277e84e5e858483756647a9d0aa8d9a2b7cba517fd84325a0aaa69a0909"
@@ -3179,7 +3168,7 @@ source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
 "checksum log 0.3.9 (registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index)" = "e19e8d5c34a3e0e2223db8e060f9e8264aeeb5c5fc64a4ee9965c062211c024b"
 "checksum log 0.4.3 (registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index)" = "61bd98ae7f7b754bc53dca7d44b604f733c6bba044ea6f41bc8d89272d8161d2"
 "checksum log_settings 0.1.2 (registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index)" = "19af41f0565d7c19b2058153ad0b42d4d5ce89ec4dbf06ed6741114a8b63e7cd"
-"checksum lzma-sys 0.1.9 (registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index)" = "c1b93b78f89e8737dac81837fc8f5521ac162abcba902e1a3db949d55346d1da"
+"checksum lzma-sys 0.1.10 (registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index)" = "d1eaa027402541975218bb0eec67d6b0412f6233af96e0d096d31dbdfd22e614"
 "checksum mac 0.1.1 (registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index)" = "c41e0c4fef86961ac6d6f8a82609f55f31b05e4fce149ac5710e439df7619ba4"
 "checksum maplit 1.0.1 (registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index)" = "08cbb6b4fef96b6d77bfc40ec491b1690c779e77b05cd9f07f787ed376fd4c43"
 "checksum markup5ever 0.7.2 (registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index)" = "bfedc97d5a503e96816d10fedcd5b42f760b2e525ce2f7ec71f6a41780548475"

src/bootstrap/Cargo.toml

@@ -36,7 +36,7 @@ test = false
 [dependencies]
 build_helper = { path = "../build_helper" }
 cmake = "0.1.23"
-filetime = "0.1"
+filetime = "0.2"
 num_cpus = "1.0"
 getopts = "0.2"
 cc = "1.0.1"

src/liballoc/rc.rs

@@ -253,7 +253,7 @@ use core::hash::{Hash, Hasher};
 use core::intrinsics::abort;
 use core::marker;
 use core::marker::{Unsize, PhantomData};
-use core::mem::{self, align_of_val, forget, size_of_val, uninitialized};
+use core::mem::{self, align_of_val, forget, size_of_val};
 use core::ops::Deref;
 use core::ops::CoerceUnsized;
 use core::ptr::{self, NonNull};
@@ -620,13 +620,12 @@ impl<T: Clone> Rc<T> {
 
 impl Rc<Any> {
     #[inline]
-    #[unstable(feature = "rc_downcast", issue = "44608")]
+    #[stable(feature = "rc_downcast", since = "1.29.0")]
     /// Attempt to downcast the `Rc<Any>` to a concrete type.
     ///
     /// # Examples
     ///
     /// ```
-    /// #![feature(rc_downcast)]
     /// use std::any::Any;
     /// use std::rc::Rc;
     ///
@@ -1153,6 +1152,10 @@ impl<T> From<Vec<T>> for Rc<[T]> {
 /// [`None`]: ../../std/option/enum.Option.html#variant.None
 #[stable(feature = "rc_weak", since = "1.4.0")]
 pub struct Weak<T: ?Sized> {
+    // This is a `NonNull` to allow optimizing the size of this type in enums,
+    // but it is not necessarily a valid pointer.
+    // `Weak::new` sets this to a dangling pointer so that it doesn’t need
+    // to allocate space on the heap.
     ptr: NonNull<RcBox<T>>,
 }
 
@@ -1165,8 +1168,8 @@ impl<T: ?Sized> !marker::Sync for Weak<T> {}
 impl<T: ?Sized + Unsize<U>, U: ?Sized> CoerceUnsized<Weak<U>> for Weak<T> {}
 
 impl<T> Weak<T> {
-    /// Constructs a new `Weak<T>`, allocating memory for `T` without initializing
-    /// it. Calling [`upgrade`] on the return value always gives [`None`].
+    /// Constructs a new `Weak<T>`, without allocating any memory.
+    /// Calling [`upgrade`] on the return value always gives [`None`].
     ///
     /// [`upgrade`]: struct.Weak.html#method.upgrade
     /// [`None`]: ../../std/option/enum.Option.html
@@ -1181,18 +1184,18 @@ impl<T> Weak<T> {
     /// ```
     #[stable(feature = "downgraded_weak", since = "1.10.0")]
     pub fn new() -> Weak<T> {
-        unsafe {
-            Weak {
-                ptr: Box::into_raw_non_null(box RcBox {
-                    strong: Cell::new(0),
-                    weak: Cell::new(1),
-                    value: uninitialized(),
-                }),
-            }
+        Weak {
+            ptr: NonNull::dangling(),
         }
     }
 }
 
+pub(crate) fn is_dangling<T: ?Sized>(ptr: NonNull<T>) -> bool {
+    let address = ptr.as_ptr() as *mut () as usize;
+    let align = align_of_val(unsafe { ptr.as_ref() });
+    address == align
+}
+
 impl<T: ?Sized> Weak<T> {
     /// Attempts to upgrade the `Weak` pointer to an [`Rc`], extending
     /// the lifetime of the value if successful.
@@ -1222,13 +1225,25 @@ impl<T: ?Sized> Weak<T> {
     /// ```
     #[stable(feature = "rc_weak", since = "1.4.0")]
     pub fn upgrade(&self) -> Option<Rc<T>> {
-        if self.strong() == 0 {
+        let inner = self.inner()?;
+        if inner.strong() == 0 {
             None
         } else {
-            self.inc_strong();
+            inner.inc_strong();
             Some(Rc { ptr: self.ptr, phantom: PhantomData })
         }
     }
+
+    /// Return `None` when the pointer is dangling and there is no allocated `RcBox`,
+    /// i.e. this `Weak` was created by `Weak::new`
+    #[inline]
+    fn inner(&self) -> Option<&RcBox<T>> {
+        if is_dangling(self.ptr) {
+            None
+        } else {
+            Some(unsafe { self.ptr.as_ref() })
+        }
+    }
 }
 
 #[stable(feature = "rc_weak", since = "1.4.0")]
@@ -1258,12 +1273,14 @@ impl<T: ?Sized> Drop for Weak<T> {
     /// assert!(other_weak_foo.upgrade().is_none());
     /// ```
     fn drop(&mut self) {
-        unsafe {
-            self.dec_weak();
+        if let Some(inner) = self.inner() {
+            inner.dec_weak();
             // the weak count starts at 1, and will only go to zero if all
             // the strong pointers have disappeared.
-            if self.weak() == 0 {
-                Global.dealloc(self.ptr.cast(), Layout::for_value(self.ptr.as_ref()));
+            if inner.weak() == 0 {
+                unsafe {
+                    Global.dealloc(self.ptr.cast(), Layout::for_value(self.ptr.as_ref()));
+                }
             }
         }
     }
@@ -1284,7 +1301,9 @@ impl<T: ?Sized> Clone for Weak<T> {
     /// ```
     #[inline]
     fn clone(&self) -> Weak<T> {
-        self.inc_weak();
+        if let Some(inner) = self.inner() {
+            inner.inc_weak()
+        }
         Weak { ptr: self.ptr }
     }
 }
@@ -1317,7 +1336,7 @@ impl<T> Default for Weak<T> {
     }
 }
 
-// NOTE: We checked_add here to deal with mem::forget safety. In particular
+// NOTE: We checked_add here to deal with mem::forget safely. In particular
 // if you mem::forget Rcs (or Weaks), the ref-count can overflow, and then
 // you can free the allocation while outstanding Rcs (or Weaks) exist.
 // We abort because this is such a degenerate scenario that we don't care about
@@ -1370,12 +1389,10 @@ impl<T: ?Sized> RcBoxPtr<T> for Rc<T> {
     }
 }
 
-impl<T: ?Sized> RcBoxPtr<T> for Weak<T> {
+impl<T: ?Sized> RcBoxPtr<T> for RcBox<T> {
     #[inline(always)]
     fn inner(&self) -> &RcBox<T> {
-        unsafe {
-            self.ptr.as_ref()
-        }
+        self
     }
 }
 

src/liballoc/sync.rs

@@ -34,6 +34,7 @@ use core::convert::From;
 
 use alloc::{Global, Alloc, Layout, box_free, handle_alloc_error};
 use boxed::Box;
+use rc::is_dangling;
 use string::String;
 use vec::Vec;
 
@@ -43,9 +44,6 @@ use vec::Vec;
 /// necessarily) at _exactly_ `MAX_REFCOUNT + 1` references.
 const MAX_REFCOUNT: usize = (isize::MAX) as usize;
 
-/// A sentinel value that is used for the pointer of `Weak::new()`.
-const WEAK_EMPTY: usize = 1;
-
 /// A thread-safe reference-counting pointer. 'Arc' stands for 'Atomically
 /// Reference Counted'.
 ///
@@ -239,9 +237,9 @@ impl<T: ?Sized + Unsize<U>, U: ?Sized> CoerceUnsized<Arc<U>> for Arc<T> {}
 #[stable(feature = "arc_weak", since = "1.4.0")]
 pub struct Weak<T: ?Sized> {
     // This is a `NonNull` to allow optimizing the size of this type in enums,
-    // but it is actually not truly "non-null". A `Weak::new()` will set this
-    // to a sentinel value, instead of needing to allocate some space in the
-    // heap.
+    // but it is not necessarily a valid pointer.
+    // `Weak::new` sets this to a dangling pointer so that it doesn’t need
+    // to allocate space on the heap.
     ptr: NonNull<ArcInner<T>>,
 }
 
@@ -982,13 +980,12 @@ unsafe impl<#[may_dangle] T: ?Sized> Drop for Arc<T> {
 
 impl Arc<Any + Send + Sync> {
     #[inline]
-    #[unstable(feature = "rc_downcast", issue = "44608")]
+    #[stable(feature = "rc_downcast", since = "1.29.0")]
     /// Attempt to downcast the `Arc<Any + Send + Sync>` to a concrete type.
     ///
     /// # Examples
     ///
     /// ```
-    /// #![feature(rc_downcast)]
     /// use std::any::Any;
     /// use std::sync::Arc;
     ///
@@ -1035,10 +1032,8 @@ impl<T> Weak<T> {
     /// ```
     #[stable(feature = "downgraded_weak", since = "1.10.0")]
     pub fn new() -> Weak<T> {
-        unsafe {
-            Weak {
-                ptr: NonNull::new_unchecked(WEAK_EMPTY as *mut _),
-            }
+        Weak {
+            ptr: NonNull::dangling(),
         }
     }
 }
@@ -1074,11 +1069,7 @@ impl<T: ?Sized> Weak<T> {
     pub fn upgrade(&self) -> Option<Arc<T>> {
         // We use a CAS loop to increment the strong count instead of a
         // fetch_add because once the count hits 0 it must never be above 0.
-        let inner = if self.ptr.as_ptr() as *const u8 as usize == WEAK_EMPTY {
-            return None;
-        } else {
-            unsafe { self.ptr.as_ref() }
-        };
+        let inner = self.inner()?;
 
         // Relaxed load because any write of 0 that we can observe
         // leaves the field in a permanently zero state (so a
@@ -1109,6 +1100,17 @@ impl<T: ?Sized> Weak<T> {
             }
         }
     }
+
+    /// Return `None` when the pointer is dangling and there is no allocated `ArcInner`,
+    /// i.e. this `Weak` was created by `Weak::new`
+    #[inline]
+    fn inner(&self) -> Option<&ArcInner<T>> {
+        if is_dangling(self.ptr) {
+            None
+        } else {
+            Some(unsafe { self.ptr.as_ref() })
+        }
+    }
 }
 
 #[stable(feature = "arc_weak", since = "1.4.0")]
@@ -1126,10 +1128,10 @@ impl<T: ?Sized> Clone for Weak<T> {
     /// ```
     #[inline]
     fn clone(&self) -> Weak<T> {
-        let inner = if self.ptr.as_ptr() as *const u8 as usize == WEAK_EMPTY {
-            return Weak { ptr: self.ptr };
+        let inner = if let Some(inner) = self.inner() {
+            inner
         } else {
-            unsafe { self.ptr.as_ref() }
+            return Weak { ptr: self.ptr };
         };
         // See comments in Arc::clone() for why this is relaxed.  This can use a
         // fetch_add (ignoring the lock) because the weak count is only locked
@@ -1204,10 +1206,10 @@ impl<T: ?Sized> Drop for Weak<T> {
         // weak count can only be locked if there was precisely one weak ref,
         // meaning that drop could only subsequently run ON that remaining weak
         // ref, which can only happen after the lock is released.
-        let inner = if self.ptr.as_ptr() as *const u8 as usize == WEAK_EMPTY {
-            return;
+        let inner = if let Some(inner) = self.inner() {
+            inner
         } else {
-            unsafe { self.ptr.as_ref() }
+            return
         };
 
         if inner.weak.fetch_sub(1, Release) == 1 {