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Pass large interpreter types by reference, not value #82124

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Feb 20, 2021
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16 changes: 8 additions & 8 deletions compiler/rustc_mir/src/const_eval/eval_queries.rs
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -56,7 +56,7 @@ fn eval_body_using_ecx<'mir, 'tcx>(
ecx.push_stack_frame(
cid.instance,
body,
Some(ret.into()),
Some(&ret.into()),
StackPopCleanup::None { cleanup: false },
)?;

Expand All @@ -72,7 +72,7 @@ fn eval_body_using_ecx<'mir, 'tcx>(
None => InternKind::Constant,
}
};
intern_const_alloc_recursive(ecx, intern_kind, ret)?;
intern_const_alloc_recursive(ecx, intern_kind, &ret)?;

debug!("eval_body_using_ecx done: {:?}", *ret);
Ok(ret)
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -105,7 +105,7 @@ pub(super) fn mk_eval_cx<'mir, 'tcx>(
/// type system.
pub(super) fn op_to_const<'tcx>(
ecx: &CompileTimeEvalContext<'_, 'tcx>,
op: OpTy<'tcx>,
op: &OpTy<'tcx>,
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This kind of changes should already happen at ABI level.

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Couldn't it still make a difference on the caller side, which might have to worry about the callee mutating that memory when things are implicitly pass-by-ref?

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Yeah, I think that is the case.

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The OpTy is classified as a memory (see commit with size assertions) and is passed on the stack. If a function is merely forwarding an OpTy argument to another, it will have to copy it into a stack slot. What could be improved there?

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Ah, you are right about rust ABI. We are passing those indirectly without byval, but that means memcpyopt cannot eliminate the copy.

) -> ConstValue<'tcx> {
// We do not have value optimizations for everything.
// Only scalars and slices, since they are very common.
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -137,7 +137,7 @@ pub(super) fn op_to_const<'tcx>(
op.try_as_mplace(ecx)
};

let to_const_value = |mplace: MPlaceTy<'_>| match mplace.ptr {
let to_const_value = |mplace: &MPlaceTy<'_>| match mplace.ptr {
Scalar::Ptr(ptr) => {
let alloc = ecx.tcx.global_alloc(ptr.alloc_id).unwrap_memory();
ConstValue::ByRef { alloc, offset: ptr.offset }
Expand All @@ -155,12 +155,12 @@ pub(super) fn op_to_const<'tcx>(
}
};
match immediate {
Ok(mplace) => to_const_value(mplace),
Ok(ref mplace) => to_const_value(mplace),
// see comment on `let try_as_immediate` above
Err(imm) => match *imm {
Immediate::Scalar(x) => match x {
ScalarMaybeUninit::Scalar(s) => ConstValue::Scalar(s),
ScalarMaybeUninit::Uninit => to_const_value(op.assert_mem_place(ecx)),
ScalarMaybeUninit::Uninit => to_const_value(&op.assert_mem_place(ecx)),
},
Immediate::ScalarPair(a, b) => {
let (data, start) = match a.check_init().unwrap() {
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -201,7 +201,7 @@ fn turn_into_const_value<'tcx>(
"the `eval_to_const_value_raw` query should not be used for statics, use `eval_to_allocation` instead"
);
// Turn this into a proper constant.
op_to_const(&ecx, mplace.into())
op_to_const(&ecx, &mplace.into())
}

pub fn eval_to_const_value_raw_provider<'tcx>(
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -348,7 +348,7 @@ pub fn eval_to_allocation_raw_provider<'tcx>(
Some(_) => CtfeValidationMode::Regular, // a `static`
None => CtfeValidationMode::Const { inner, allow_static_ptrs: false },
};
ecx.const_validate_operand(mplace.into(), path, &mut ref_tracking, mode)?;
ecx.const_validate_operand(&mplace.into(), path, &mut ref_tracking, mode)?;
inner = true;
}
};
Expand Down
24 changes: 12 additions & 12 deletions compiler/rustc_mir/src/const_eval/machine.rs
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -39,8 +39,8 @@ impl<'mir, 'tcx> InterpCx<'mir, 'tcx, CompileTimeInterpreter<'mir, 'tcx>> {
// &str
assert!(args.len() == 1);

let msg_place = self.deref_operand(args[0])?;
let msg = Symbol::intern(self.read_str(msg_place)?);
let msg_place = self.deref_operand(&args[0])?;
let msg = Symbol::intern(self.read_str(&msg_place)?);
let span = self.find_closest_untracked_caller_location();
let (file, line, col) = self.location_triple_for_span(span);
Err(ConstEvalErrKind::Panic { msg, file, line, col }.into())
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -222,7 +222,7 @@ impl<'mir, 'tcx> interpret::Machine<'mir, 'tcx> for CompileTimeInterpreter<'mir,
instance: ty::Instance<'tcx>,
_abi: Abi,
args: &[OpTy<'tcx>],
_ret: Option<(PlaceTy<'tcx>, mir::BasicBlock)>,
_ret: Option<(&PlaceTy<'tcx>, mir::BasicBlock)>,
_unwind: Option<mir::BasicBlock>, // unwinding is not supported in consts
) -> InterpResult<'tcx, Option<&'mir mir::Body<'tcx>>> {
debug!("find_mir_or_eval_fn: {:?}", instance);
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -262,7 +262,7 @@ impl<'mir, 'tcx> interpret::Machine<'mir, 'tcx> for CompileTimeInterpreter<'mir,
ecx: &mut InterpCx<'mir, 'tcx, Self>,
instance: ty::Instance<'tcx>,
args: &[OpTy<'tcx>],
ret: Option<(PlaceTy<'tcx>, mir::BasicBlock)>,
ret: Option<(&PlaceTy<'tcx>, mir::BasicBlock)>,
_unwind: Option<mir::BasicBlock>,
) -> InterpResult<'tcx> {
// Shared intrinsics.
Expand All @@ -284,8 +284,8 @@ impl<'mir, 'tcx> interpret::Machine<'mir, 'tcx> for CompileTimeInterpreter<'mir,
};
match intrinsic_name {
sym::ptr_guaranteed_eq | sym::ptr_guaranteed_ne => {
let a = ecx.read_immediate(args[0])?.to_scalar()?;
let b = ecx.read_immediate(args[1])?.to_scalar()?;
let a = ecx.read_immediate(&args[0])?.to_scalar()?;
let b = ecx.read_immediate(&args[1])?.to_scalar()?;
let cmp = if intrinsic_name == sym::ptr_guaranteed_eq {
ecx.guaranteed_eq(a, b)
} else {
Expand All @@ -294,8 +294,8 @@ impl<'mir, 'tcx> interpret::Machine<'mir, 'tcx> for CompileTimeInterpreter<'mir,
ecx.write_scalar(Scalar::from_bool(cmp), dest)?;
}
sym::const_allocate => {
let size = ecx.read_scalar(args[0])?.to_machine_usize(ecx)?;
let align = ecx.read_scalar(args[1])?.to_machine_usize(ecx)?;
let size = ecx.read_scalar(&args[0])?.to_machine_usize(ecx)?;
let align = ecx.read_scalar(&args[1])?.to_machine_usize(ecx)?;

let align = match Align::from_bytes(align) {
Ok(a) => a,
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -330,7 +330,7 @@ impl<'mir, 'tcx> interpret::Machine<'mir, 'tcx> for CompileTimeInterpreter<'mir,
use rustc_middle::mir::AssertKind::*;
// Convert `AssertKind<Operand>` to `AssertKind<Scalar>`.
let eval_to_int =
|op| ecx.read_immediate(ecx.eval_operand(op, None)?).map(|x| x.to_const_int());
|op| ecx.read_immediate(&ecx.eval_operand(op, None)?).map(|x| x.to_const_int());
let err = match msg {
BoundsCheck { ref len, ref index } => {
let len = eval_to_int(len)?;
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -358,15 +358,15 @@ impl<'mir, 'tcx> interpret::Machine<'mir, 'tcx> for CompileTimeInterpreter<'mir,
fn binary_ptr_op(
_ecx: &InterpCx<'mir, 'tcx, Self>,
_bin_op: mir::BinOp,
_left: ImmTy<'tcx>,
_right: ImmTy<'tcx>,
_left: &ImmTy<'tcx>,
_right: &ImmTy<'tcx>,
) -> InterpResult<'tcx, (Scalar, bool, Ty<'tcx>)> {
Err(ConstEvalErrKind::NeedsRfc("pointer arithmetic or comparison".to_string()).into())
}

fn box_alloc(
_ecx: &mut InterpCx<'mir, 'tcx, Self>,
_dest: PlaceTy<'tcx>,
_dest: &PlaceTy<'tcx>,
) -> InterpResult<'tcx> {
Err(ConstEvalErrKind::NeedsRfc("heap allocations via `box` keyword".to_string()).into())
}
Expand Down
14 changes: 7 additions & 7 deletions compiler/rustc_mir/src/const_eval/mod.rs
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -29,7 +29,7 @@ pub(crate) fn const_caller_location(
let mut ecx = mk_eval_cx(tcx, DUMMY_SP, ty::ParamEnv::reveal_all(), false);

let loc_place = ecx.alloc_caller_location(file, line, col);
if intern_const_alloc_recursive(&mut ecx, InternKind::Constant, loc_place).is_err() {
if intern_const_alloc_recursive(&mut ecx, InternKind::Constant, &loc_place).is_err() {
bug!("intern_const_alloc_recursive should not error in this case")
}
ConstValue::Scalar(loc_place.ptr)
Expand All @@ -55,17 +55,17 @@ pub(crate) fn destructure_const<'tcx>(
return mir::DestructuredConst { variant: None, fields: &[] };
}
ty::Adt(def, _) => {
let variant = ecx.read_discriminant(op).unwrap().1;
let down = ecx.operand_downcast(op, variant).unwrap();
let variant = ecx.read_discriminant(&op).unwrap().1;
let down = ecx.operand_downcast(&op, variant).unwrap();
(def.variants[variant].fields.len(), Some(variant), down)
}
ty::Tuple(substs) => (substs.len(), None, op),
_ => bug!("cannot destructure constant {:?}", val),
};

let fields_iter = (0..field_count).map(|i| {
let field_op = ecx.operand_field(down, i).unwrap();
let val = op_to_const(&ecx, field_op);
let field_op = ecx.operand_field(&down, i).unwrap();
let val = op_to_const(&ecx, &field_op);
ty::Const::from_value(tcx, val, field_op.layout.ty)
});
let fields = tcx.arena.alloc_from_iter(fields_iter);
Expand All @@ -81,7 +81,7 @@ pub(crate) fn deref_const<'tcx>(
trace!("deref_const: {:?}", val);
let ecx = mk_eval_cx(tcx, DUMMY_SP, param_env, false);
let op = ecx.const_to_op(val, None).unwrap();
let mplace = ecx.deref_operand(op).unwrap();
let mplace = ecx.deref_operand(&op).unwrap();
if let Scalar::Ptr(ptr) = mplace.ptr {
assert_eq!(
ecx.memory.get_raw(ptr.alloc_id).unwrap().mutability,
Expand All @@ -106,5 +106,5 @@ pub(crate) fn deref_const<'tcx>(
},
};

tcx.mk_const(ty::Const { val: ty::ConstKind::Value(op_to_const(&ecx, mplace.into())), ty })
tcx.mk_const(ty::Const { val: ty::ConstKind::Value(op_to_const(&ecx, &mplace.into())), ty })
}
24 changes: 12 additions & 12 deletions compiler/rustc_mir/src/interpret/cast.rs
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -17,10 +17,10 @@ use super::{
impl<'mir, 'tcx: 'mir, M: Machine<'mir, 'tcx>> InterpCx<'mir, 'tcx, M> {
pub fn cast(
&mut self,
src: OpTy<'tcx, M::PointerTag>,
src: &OpTy<'tcx, M::PointerTag>,
cast_kind: CastKind,
cast_ty: Ty<'tcx>,
dest: PlaceTy<'tcx, M::PointerTag>,
dest: &PlaceTy<'tcx, M::PointerTag>,
) -> InterpResult<'tcx> {
use rustc_middle::mir::CastKind::*;
// FIXME: In which cases should we trigger UB when the source is uninit?
Expand All @@ -32,7 +32,7 @@ impl<'mir, 'tcx: 'mir, M: Machine<'mir, 'tcx>> InterpCx<'mir, 'tcx, M> {

Misc => {
let src = self.read_immediate(src)?;
let res = self.misc_cast(src, cast_ty)?;
let res = self.misc_cast(&src, cast_ty)?;
self.write_immediate(res, dest)?;
}

Expand Down Expand Up @@ -107,7 +107,7 @@ impl<'mir, 'tcx: 'mir, M: Machine<'mir, 'tcx>> InterpCx<'mir, 'tcx, M> {

fn misc_cast(
&self,
src: ImmTy<'tcx, M::PointerTag>,
src: &ImmTy<'tcx, M::PointerTag>,
cast_ty: Ty<'tcx>,
) -> InterpResult<'tcx, Immediate<M::PointerTag>> {
use rustc_middle::ty::TyKind::*;
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -158,13 +158,13 @@ impl<'mir, 'tcx: 'mir, M: Machine<'mir, 'tcx>> InterpCx<'mir, 'tcx, M> {
let dest_layout = self.layout_of(cast_ty)?;
if dest_layout.size == src.layout.size {
// Thin or fat pointer that just hast the ptr kind of target type changed.
return Ok(*src);
return Ok(**src);
} else {
// Casting the metadata away from a fat ptr.
assert_eq!(src.layout.size, 2 * self.memory.pointer_size());
assert_eq!(dest_layout.size, self.memory.pointer_size());
assert!(src.layout.ty.is_unsafe_ptr());
return match *src {
return match **src {
Immediate::ScalarPair(data, _) => Ok(data.into()),
Immediate::Scalar(..) => span_bug!(
self.cur_span(),
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -259,8 +259,8 @@ impl<'mir, 'tcx: 'mir, M: Machine<'mir, 'tcx>> InterpCx<'mir, 'tcx, M> {

fn unsize_into_ptr(
&mut self,
src: OpTy<'tcx, M::PointerTag>,
dest: PlaceTy<'tcx, M::PointerTag>,
src: &OpTy<'tcx, M::PointerTag>,
dest: &PlaceTy<'tcx, M::PointerTag>,
// The pointee types
source_ty: Ty<'tcx>,
cast_ty: Ty<'tcx>,
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -300,9 +300,9 @@ impl<'mir, 'tcx: 'mir, M: Machine<'mir, 'tcx>> InterpCx<'mir, 'tcx, M> {

fn unsize_into(
&mut self,
src: OpTy<'tcx, M::PointerTag>,
src: &OpTy<'tcx, M::PointerTag>,
cast_ty: TyAndLayout<'tcx>,
dest: PlaceTy<'tcx, M::PointerTag>,
dest: &PlaceTy<'tcx, M::PointerTag>,
) -> InterpResult<'tcx> {
trace!("Unsizing {:?} of type {} into {:?}", *src, src.layout.ty, cast_ty.ty);
match (&src.layout.ty.kind(), &cast_ty.ty.kind()) {
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -340,9 +340,9 @@ impl<'mir, 'tcx: 'mir, M: Machine<'mir, 'tcx>> InterpCx<'mir, 'tcx, M> {
let src_field = self.operand_field(src, i)?;
let dst_field = self.place_field(dest, i)?;
if src_field.layout.ty == cast_ty_field.ty {
self.copy_op(src_field, dst_field)?;
self.copy_op(&src_field, &dst_field)?;
} else {
self.unsize_into(src_field, cast_ty_field, dst_field)?;
self.unsize_into(&src_field, cast_ty_field, &dst_field)?;
}
}
Ok(())
Expand Down
53 changes: 27 additions & 26 deletions compiler/rustc_mir/src/interpret/eval_context.rs
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -548,8 +548,8 @@ impl<'mir, 'tcx: 'mir, M: Machine<'mir, 'tcx>> InterpCx<'mir, 'tcx, M> {
/// This can fail to provide an answer for extern types.
pub(super) fn size_and_align_of(
&self,
metadata: MemPlaceMeta<M::PointerTag>,
layout: TyAndLayout<'tcx>,
metadata: &MemPlaceMeta<M::PointerTag>,
layout: &TyAndLayout<'tcx>,
) -> InterpResult<'tcx, Option<(Size, Align)>> {
if !layout.is_unsized() {
return Ok(Some((layout.size, layout.align.abi)));
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -577,24 +577,25 @@ impl<'mir, 'tcx: 'mir, M: Machine<'mir, 'tcx>> InterpCx<'mir, 'tcx, M> {
// the last field). Can't have foreign types here, how would we
// adjust alignment and size for them?
let field = layout.field(self, layout.fields.count() - 1)?;
let (unsized_size, unsized_align) = match self.size_and_align_of(metadata, field)? {
Some(size_and_align) => size_and_align,
None => {
// A field with extern type. If this field is at offset 0, we behave
// like the underlying extern type.
// FIXME: Once we have made decisions for how to handle size and alignment
// of `extern type`, this should be adapted. It is just a temporary hack
// to get some code to work that probably ought to work.
if sized_size == Size::ZERO {
return Ok(None);
} else {
span_bug!(
self.cur_span(),
"Fields cannot be extern types, unless they are at offset 0"
)
let (unsized_size, unsized_align) =
match self.size_and_align_of(metadata, &field)? {
Some(size_and_align) => size_and_align,
None => {
// A field with extern type. If this field is at offset 0, we behave
// like the underlying extern type.
// FIXME: Once we have made decisions for how to handle size and alignment
// of `extern type`, this should be adapted. It is just a temporary hack
// to get some code to work that probably ought to work.
if sized_size == Size::ZERO {
return Ok(None);
} else {
span_bug!(
self.cur_span(),
"Fields cannot be extern types, unless they are at offset 0"
)
}
}
}
};
};

// FIXME (#26403, #27023): We should be adding padding
// to `sized_size` (to accommodate the `unsized_align`
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -645,24 +646,24 @@ impl<'mir, 'tcx: 'mir, M: Machine<'mir, 'tcx>> InterpCx<'mir, 'tcx, M> {
#[inline]
pub fn size_and_align_of_mplace(
&self,
mplace: MPlaceTy<'tcx, M::PointerTag>,
mplace: &MPlaceTy<'tcx, M::PointerTag>,
) -> InterpResult<'tcx, Option<(Size, Align)>> {
self.size_and_align_of(mplace.meta, mplace.layout)
self.size_and_align_of(&mplace.meta, &mplace.layout)
}

pub fn push_stack_frame(
&mut self,
instance: ty::Instance<'tcx>,
body: &'mir mir::Body<'tcx>,
return_place: Option<PlaceTy<'tcx, M::PointerTag>>,
return_place: Option<&PlaceTy<'tcx, M::PointerTag>>,
return_to_block: StackPopCleanup,
) -> InterpResult<'tcx> {
// first push a stack frame so we have access to the local substs
let pre_frame = Frame {
body,
loc: Err(body.span), // Span used for errors caused during preamble.
return_to_block,
return_place,
return_place: return_place.copied(),
// empty local array, we fill it in below, after we are inside the stack frame and
// all methods actually know about the frame
locals: IndexVec::new(),
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -777,10 +778,10 @@ impl<'mir, 'tcx: 'mir, M: Machine<'mir, 'tcx>> InterpCx<'mir, 'tcx, M> {

if !unwinding {
// Copy the return value to the caller's stack frame.
if let Some(return_place) = frame.return_place {
if let Some(ref return_place) = frame.return_place {
let op = self.access_local(&frame, mir::RETURN_PLACE, None)?;
self.copy_op_transmute(op, return_place)?;
trace!("{:?}", self.dump_place(*return_place));
self.copy_op_transmute(&op, return_place)?;
trace!("{:?}", self.dump_place(**return_place));
} else {
throw_ub!(Unreachable);
}
Expand Down
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