fix: redirect static-router/doc/master to stable docs (#568)

[softmoth]

Testing

I didn't test this, I'm not sure how to do so.

Rationale for stable

I decided that a redirect to //doc.rust-lang.org/stable/* makes the most sense. While the doc-router redirects /master to /nightly, that is a mistake that could be happening with current users (e.g., someone is looking at stable docs and wants the latest, so they just change the URL in the browser to master).

This static-router redirect should really only be hit when coming from an old forum post or similar (it was Rust 0.17 docs, after all). Since stable is the default for any miscellaneous path on doc-router, it seems like the appropriate redirect target here.

Redirecting to doc.rust-lang.org

I decided to redirect to //doc.rust-lang.org instead of stay on //static.rust-lang.org, because there could be some helpful error handling or other redirects in doc-router that we'd want to take advantage of. Also, it is the preferred entry point for all documentation, so it's best to keep static as an implementation detail when possible.

Close #568

[MarcoIeni]

I pushed a fix (the second argument of the redirect function was `body) and I applied the changes in the staging environment.

https://cloudfront-dev-static.rust-lang.org/doc/master/rust.html works!
reference.html is not working yet because of caching on my browser probably.

index.js is for cloudfront. We also need to update fastly. I forgot to mention this in the issue, sorry!

Here's the location:

https://github.com/softmoth/simpleinfra/blob/8df16d45f2b95e77081928ea9f66f53267b91e80/terragrunt/modules/release-distribution/fastly-static.tf#L97

Do you want to look into that as well?

[softmoth]

Thank you for fixing the body bug. My attention span is that of a gnat, apparently.

I've made a stab at the fastly VCL change. I didn't test it either, but hopefully it's correct.

[MarcoIeni]

My attention span is that of a gnat, apparently.

We should try to add a linter for that code honestly 😅

Thanks, I'll test this soon!

[jdno]

Thanks for working on this. If you need any help with Fastly, feel free to ping me. 🙂

[jdno]

The snippet will not be executed, since we never make it to the error state in the VCL lifecycle. That's why the existing snippet that redirects rustup.sh first has a snippet that detects requests to that endpoint and then fails them with a custom error that we're handling manually.

snippet {
  name    = "detect rustup.sh requests"
  type    = "recv"
  content = <<-VCL
    if (req.url ~ "^\/rustup\.sh$") {
      error 618 "redirect";
    }
  VCL
}

We need something like this for the docs as well. I suggest that we use a new error code (e.g. 619), and then replicate how rustup.sh is handled.

[MarcoIeni]

added this new error in cdd0f7b

[jdno]

If I'm not counting wrong, there's a ( missing or a ) too many somewhere. 😅

[MarcoIeni]

I tried to simplify the regex in cdd0f7b

[MarcoIeni]

I think this is ready to be tested. What do you think JD?

One concern I have is that previous links pointing to docs will now be empty. e.g. https://static.rust-lang.org/doc/master/reference.html#whitespace will now point to https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/reference.html#whitespace, so people need to look for the info they were looking for again in the new docs.

I think this is fine, since imo is better if people spend a few seconds more for their research but at least hey find up-to-date docs. Plus, the rust reference book has a search box 👍

EDIT: fastly tested here

[MarcoIeni]

Applied to dev.

https://cloudfront-dev-static.rust-lang.org/doc/master/rust.html and https://fastly-dev-static.rust-lang.org/doc/master/rust.html work!

I'm squashing into main and then opening another pr to update the git ref. I'm not force-pushing because I don't want softmoth to loose credit for their work 👍